EP3837105A1 - Closure device, 3d printing device and method for producing 3d mouldings - Google Patents
Closure device, 3d printing device and method for producing 3d mouldingsInfo
- Publication number
- EP3837105A1 EP3837105A1 EP19765964.2A EP19765964A EP3837105A1 EP 3837105 A1 EP3837105 A1 EP 3837105A1 EP 19765964 A EP19765964 A EP 19765964A EP 3837105 A1 EP3837105 A1 EP 3837105A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- closure
- coater
- gap
- coating
- particle material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 48
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 29
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B29C64/307—Handling of material to be used in additive manufacturing
- B29C64/343—Metering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/141—Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials
- B29C64/153—Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials using layers of powder being selectively joined, e.g. by selective laser sintering or melting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/205—Means for applying layers
- B29C64/214—Doctor blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B29C64/307—Handling of material to be used in additive manufacturing
- B29C64/321—Feeding
- B29C64/329—Feeding using hoppers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y40/00—Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and an apparatus for producing three-dimensional models by means of layer construction technology.
- the European patent EP 0 431 924 B1 describes a method for producing three-dimensional objects from computer data.
- a thin layer of a particulate material is applied to a platform and this is selectively printed with a binder material using a print head.
- the particle area printed with the binder adheres and solidifies under the influence of the binder and, if necessary, an additional hardener.
- the platform is then lowered into a construction cylinder by a layer thickness and provided with a new layer of particle material which is also printed, as described above. These steps are repeated until a certain desired height of the object is reached.
- a three-dimensional object is created from the printed and solidified areas.
- This object which is made of solidified particle material, is embedded in loose particle material after its completion and is then freed from it. This is done, for example, by means of a sucker. All that remains are the desired objects, which are then removed from the residual powder e.g. can be freed by brushing.
- coaters can, for example, have an adjustable opening, often in the form of a gap. This gap can, for example, extend over a large part of the width of the coater.
- a problem with known coaters using an adjustable slot or opening is that the gap size or the gap opening has to be enlarged in order to be able to dispense a larger quantity of particulate material. This may influence the controllability of the particle exit, because it can happen that the gap or slit can no longer be controlled, since particle material emerges even at a standstill.
- the coater blade In order to be able to form a pouring cone for closing in a large opening of the coater, the coater blade would have to be designed in dimensions that would be structurally problematic, since the usable coater dimensions would then make the construction site size uneconomical. In particular, a very long coater blade would have to be used in order to be able to build up a pouring cone which can cause the gap to close. However, a large-sized coater blade would reduce the buildable space and thus reduce economy. Another problem is the start-up speed or the delay in the gap opening of oscillating blade coater openings closed by pouring cone due to vibration and the associated quality problems due to insufficient
- the problem here is that the coater is moved or started at a certain speed.
- the coater travels a certain distance above the construction site, while the vibration in the vibrating blade coater causes the cone closure to collapse and particle material to flow out.
- the particulate matter begins to flow out too late and that insufficient particulate matter is applied to a certain part of the construction site.
- it can result in either too little volume of particle material or no particle material being applied in certain areas of the construction field in this time window.
- Another object of the present invention was to modify a coater in such a way that a large amount of particulate material can be applied from a coater to the construction platform and at the same time the gap opening of the coater can be completely closed and the coater can still be moved at high speed can, in order to achieve advantageous and / or shortened manufacturing times.
- a further object of the present invention was therefore to provide a method, a material system and / or a device which helps to reduce the disadvantages of the prior art or avoids or prevents them entirely.
- the invention relates to a closure device suitable for a 3D printing device and / or coating device, comprising a controllable closure means.
- the invention relates to a 3D printing device which comprises a controllable closure means.
- the invention relates to a method for producing 3D shaped parts, wherein particulate building material is applied in a defined layer by means of a coater to a construction field, is selectively solidified in order to obtain a 3D shaped part, the coater including a closure device, which comprises a controllable closure means.
- FIG. 1 a shows an aspect of the disclosure, wherein a coating container 105 with particle material 101 is shown.
- the coater blade 102 faces the building platform (not shown) and, with the adjustable diaphragm 103 (closure means), forms a coater gap 100 in which a pouring cone made of particle material 104 is formed to close the gap.
- the adjustable diaphragm 103 can be controlled by suitable means and the coater gap 100 can thus be opened further. In this way, for example, an increased amount of particulate material can be applied to the building platform (not shown) and the traveling speed of the coater can thus be increased.
- FIG. 1b shows the process of applying the particulate material, the coater being moved in the feed movement 108.
- the coater blade 102 (see FIG. 1 a) is set in vibration with a swinging movement 109, so that the pouring cone opens and particle material flows out and a roller made of particle material 107 is formed and an applied layer of particle material 106 is applied.
- FIG. 2a shows a coater container 105 filled with particle material 101 and coater blade 102 and adjustable diaphragm 103 with closure plate 201 and control roller 200. In this position of the closure plate 201, no particle material can emerge from the gap.
- control roller 200 is actuated and the closure plate 201 is moved in a direction 203 by rotation, and the coating container is thus opened, so that the outflowing particulate material 204 forms a powder roller and a particulate material layer
- 3a and 3b describe another aspect of the disclosure.
- a coating container 105 with particle material 101 is shown, as is the closure device, which has an elongated blade 302, an adjustable diaphragm 103, prestressed closure plate 301,
- Closure seal 300 and control roller 200 includes.
- Fig. 4 describes another aspect of the disclosure, wherein the control, i.e. opening and closing the opening by means of
- Sealing plate 201 is carried out by driving with a backdrop.
- FIG. 4a shows a further aspect of the disclosure, FIG. 5a showing a closed gap and FIG. 5b an open gap of the coating container.
- a vertically movable diaphragm 500 and a horizontally movable backdrop 501 are used.
- 502 shows the cylinder connected to the diaphragm and 503 the link guide and 504 the link movement.
- FIG. 6 describes a further aspect of the disclosure, wherein a simplified flow diagram for a double coater system is shown with the outflows of the controlled (active - according to the invention) and the non-controlled (passive - prior art) coater. It is clear that a larger volume can be applied to the construction platform with the closure system according to the invention.
- an object on which the application is based is achieved in that a closure device is provided which is completely lockable and can release increased amounts of particulate material after start-up and can apply it to the building platform.
- 3D molded part in the sense of the invention are all three-dimensional objects produced by means of the method according to the invention and / or the device according to the invention, which have a dimensional stability.
- Conveyor belt and delimiting side walls are the geometrical place in which the particle material bed grows during the construction process by repeated coating with particle material or through which the bed material passes in continuous principles Construction level, limited, with continuous principles usually exist Conveyor belt and delimiting side walls.
- the installation space can also be configured by a so-called job box, which represents a unit that can be extended and retracted into the device and allows batch production, a job box being extended after the process has ended and a new job box being able to be inserted into the device immediately, so that Manufacturing volume and thus the device performance is increased.
- Construction platform or “construction field” in the sense of the disclosure is the area to which the particle material is applied and on which the particle material is selectively solidified in order to build up a predetermined three-dimensional molded part.
- particle material is preferably a dry, free-flowing powder, but it can also be a cohesive one cut-resistant powder or a particle-laden liquid are used.
- particle material and powder are used synonymously.
- Particle material application is the process in which a defined layer of powder is generated. This can be done either on the construction platform or on an inclined plane relative to a conveyor belt using continuous principles.
- the particle material application is also referred to as “coating” or “recoating”. called.
- “selective application of liquid” can take place after each application of particulate material or, depending on the requirements of the shaped body and for optimizing the manufacture of the shaped body, can also be carried out irregularly, for example several times with respect to an application of particulate material.
- Any known 3D printing device can be used as the "device" for carrying out the method according to the invention required components.
- Common components include coater, construction field, means for moving the construction field or other components in continuous processes, dosing devices and heat and / or radiation means and other components known to the person skilled in the art, which are therefore not described in detail here.
- “Closure device” or “closure unit” in the sense of the disclosure combines the positive features that can be achieved with a swinging blade construction and at the same time allows the coating device to be started up more quickly and larger particle material volumes to be applied.
- a “locking device” comprises or includes at least one oscillating blade and a locking means which can be controlled by suitable means, for example by means of an eccentric, a pulling wedge and / or a link.
- the "packing density” describes the filling of the geometric space by a solid. It depends on the nature of the particle material and the application device and is an important starting variable for the sintering process.
- the building material is always applied in a "defined layer” or “layer thickness”, which is set individually depending on the building material and process conditions. It is, for example, 0.05 to 0.5 mm, preferably 0.1 to 0.3 mm.
- “Gap” or “gap opening” in the sense of the disclosure means the agent through which particle material is applied from the recoater or onto the construction platform and by means of which the application amount of particle material can be controlled.
- the particle material emerges from the coater through the “gap” or the “gap opening” and flows onto the construction platform.
- the “closure” or “coater closure” controls the released amount of particulate material.
- a “coating blade” or “oscillating blade” in the sense of the disclosure relates to a means of a coating device facing the building platform, which means can be combined with other means to control the application of particulate material.
- the "coater blade” can form a gap with another part or means of the coater device, which is closed at standstill by a pouring cone.
- the "coater blade” is closed and opened with a controllable closure, for example a spring steel sheet, and so on Particle material application controlled on the construction site.
- a “closure device” in the sense of the disclosure relates to the combination of coater blade, controllable closure and actuator in a particle material coater.
- a “closure means” or “closure” or “coater closure” in the sense of the disclosure is a means that enables the gap of the coater to be closed and opened in a controlled manner. It can be, for example, a spring steel sheet.
- control means or “actuator” in the sense of the disclosure serves to open and close the closure means.
- Opening speed in the sense of the disclosure means the length of time that passes until the closure means is actuated from its closed position to its maximum opening.
- Closure opening process in the sense of the disclosure is the process in which the closure means is brought from its closed to its open position. Accordingly, a “closure closing process” is the reverse process.
- Travel speed in the sense of the disclosure refers to the speed of the coater moving forwards or backwards.
- the travel speed and the opening speed are important variables, the process sequence, the production speed for 3D molded parts and the control of the start-up and the printing process influence. These variables therefore also influence the economy of a 3D printing device.
- the invention relates to a closure device suitable for a 3D printing device and / or coating device, comprising a closure means, preferably a steel sheet, for example spring steel sheet, the closure means being controllable and being able to be opened by a control means, the control means being an eccentric, is a pull wedge and / or a backdrop.
- a closure means preferably a steel sheet, for example spring steel sheet
- the closure means being controllable and being able to be opened by a control means, the control means being an eccentric, is a pull wedge and / or a backdrop.
- the closure device described here can be installed in 3D printing devices and / or coating devices that use and apply fluid, particulate material to build up the layer and build up the 3D molded parts.
- the coater can be a simple powder coater or a double coater.
- the closure device can contain a control means which serves to open the closure means, for example a steel spring plate, and / or to control the gap width (gap size).
- a closure device thus has at least one closure means, a coater blade and a particle material supply or a particle material container, the parts being connected to one another in such a way that an application to a construction site can take place in a controlled manner.
- the control means can open the closure means from 1 to 5 mm.
- the closure device it is also possible to control the opening speed and to apply particulate material to the building platform in a targeted manner.
- the opening speed (maximum opening of the gap) can be from 0.5 / 10 to 3/10 seconds, preferably from 1/10 to 2/10 seconds.
- the outflow can only be adjusted by mechanically adjusting the gap outside the process, while the device according to the invention enables the gap to be adjusted and even regulated during operation.
- the closure device can be installed in a coater which has a coater opening in the direction of travel. It can essentially be an oscillating blade recoater as described in the prior art described above. It can also be a double coater which has an oscillating blade opening in each direction of travel and with which particle material can thus be applied to the construction field in both directions of travel.
- the disclosure relates to a 3D printing device and / or a coater device comprising a closure means as described above, the distance covered by the coater device when starting up or while driving over the construction field from the beginning of the closure opening process until the closure 2 opens cm to 10 cm, preferably 3 cm to 7 cm, with a travel speed of the coating device or the closure device of 350 mm / second.
- the 3D printing device and / or coater device described here can comprise: a closure device as described above and a coater blade as described above.
- the coater blade can be made of all suitable materials and preferably consists of a stainless steel sheet.
- the coater blade can be set in vibration by any means known to those skilled in the art. The vibration is generated using one or more eccentrics, for example.
- the powder material can be released by means of a combination of the closing device described here and a vibration of the coating blade. This advantageously realizes the advantages of a vibrating blade coater and avoids the disadvantages of particle material volumes that can be applied to a limited extent.
- the coater can be closed by covering the gap as well as by changing the pouring cone in the gap by changing the aspect ratio (i.e. the ratio of gap height to gap length) of the gap by suitable measures, preferably reducing the gap height by moving the screen.
- aspect ratio i.e. the ratio of gap height to gap length
- the disclosure relates to a method for producing 3D molded parts, wherein a closure device or 3D printing device or as described above
- Coating device is used.
- Known printheads with suitable technology are used to apply the pressure fluid.
- the liquid can be selectively applied using one or more print heads.
- the drop mass of the print head or print heads is preferably adjustable.
- the print head or print heads can selectively apply the liquid in one or both directions of travel. In the process it is achieved that the particulate building material is selectively solidified, preferably selectively solidified and sintered.
- a closure as described here is particularly advantageous in combination with the method described below and / or the device arrangement and is characterized by various advantages:
- the closure described above is combined with a method for producing three-dimensional models by means of a layer construction technique, particle-shaped construction material being applied in a defined layer to a construction field and a binder liquid being selectively applied to the construction material, a certain amount being moved and these steps being repeated, until the desired object is created, the application and application steps taking place substantially simultaneously.
- the method as described above is characterized in that the particulate building material is applied with a coater and / or the binder liquid is applied with a printhead.
- the method as described above can be characterized in that the device means printhead follows the device means coater at a defined distance, preferably at a distance of 1000 mm - 300 mm, more preferably 300 mm - 50 mm, even more preferably immediately , Furthermore, in the method as described above, the device means can be moved at a speed of 0.02 m / s to 1 m / s, preferably that the different device means are moved at the same or a different speed.
- the method as described above is characterized in that the device means are retracted and the device means returns in rapid traverse, preferably at a speed of 0.5 m / s to 5 m / s.
- Another method, as described above, is characterized in that the application and the application take place in the forward and in the return.
- the material application can be controlled particularly advantageously by the closure as described above, which has a positive effect on the process sequence and on the quality of the parts produced in this way.
- Another method as described above is characterized in that several device means of the coater and metering unit, preferably each 2 to 20, more preferably 4 to 15, form several layers in one pass.
- the method as described above can be characterized in that several device means form several layers in one pass both in the forward and in the return, preferably it is characterized in that several device means build up several layers on a continuously operating conveyor unit.
- the process as described above can also be characterized in that an oblique printing process, a batch process and / or a continuous process is used as the basic process.
- closure as described above can advantageously be combined in a device for producing three-dimensional models by means of a layer construction technique, the at least two, preferably 3 to 20, pressure means at least two, preferably 2 to 20,
- the parallelization of the processes of coating and printing described here can be controlled even more precisely by means of the closure described above.
- the various printing processes are carried out essentially simultaneously and can advantageously be controlled very precisely by using the closure described above, it being possible to arrange a plurality of coaters and printing units in succession and to deposit and selectively solidify several layers in one pass. This does not require increases in travel speeds or other measures that negatively affect the quality of the products produced.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018006473.6A DE102018006473A1 (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | Method and device for the production of 3D molded parts by means of layer construction technology by means of a closure device |
PCT/DE2019/000222 WO2020035100A1 (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2019-08-15 | Closure device, 3d printing device and method for producing 3d mouldings |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3837105A1 true EP3837105A1 (en) | 2021-06-23 |
Family
ID=67909247
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19765964.2A Pending EP3837105A1 (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2019-08-15 | Closure device, 3d printing device and method for producing 3d mouldings |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3837105A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102018006473A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020035100A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE42338C (en) * | 1887-04-01 | 1888-03-09 | H. HOPPE in Frankfurt, Main, Bockenheimer Landstrafse -179 | Wedge gear for moving gate valves |
US5204055A (en) | 1989-12-08 | 1993-04-20 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Three-dimensional printing techniques |
DE10216013B4 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2006-12-28 | Generis Gmbh | Method and device for applying fluids |
DE10222167A1 (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-12-04 | Generis Gmbh | Device for supplying fluids |
DE102007015015B4 (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2014-12-24 | Hawle Armaturen Gmbh | Shut-off disc drive for shut-off valves |
WO2014036643A1 (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-13 | Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. | Valve gate device |
CN106885001A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-06-23 | 天津梓彦科技发展有限公司 | A kind of new sealing valve |
DE102016014349A1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-07 | Voxeljet Ag | Dosing device and coater system for powder bed-based additive manufacturing |
US10022794B1 (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2018-07-17 | General Electric Company | Additive manufacturing using a mobile build volume |
-
2018
- 2018-08-16 DE DE102018006473.6A patent/DE102018006473A1/en active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-08-15 WO PCT/DE2019/000222 patent/WO2020035100A1/en unknown
- 2019-08-15 EP EP19765964.2A patent/EP3837105A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20210316507A1 (en) | 2021-10-14 |
WO2020035100A1 (en) | 2020-02-20 |
DE102018006473A1 (en) | 2020-02-20 |
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