EP3829928A1 - Befestigungssystem zur befestigung eines kennzeichenträgers an einem fahrzeugbauteil eines einspurigen kraftfahrzeugs - Google Patents
Befestigungssystem zur befestigung eines kennzeichenträgers an einem fahrzeugbauteil eines einspurigen kraftfahrzeugsInfo
- Publication number
- EP3829928A1 EP3829928A1 EP19730158.3A EP19730158A EP3829928A1 EP 3829928 A1 EP3829928 A1 EP 3829928A1 EP 19730158 A EP19730158 A EP 19730158A EP 3829928 A1 EP3829928 A1 EP 3829928A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- fastening
- component
- license plate
- carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/10—Registration, licensing, or like devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/10—Registration, licensing, or like devices
- B60R13/105—Licence- or registration plates, provided with mounting means, e.g. frames, holders, retainers, brackets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J11/00—Supporting arrangements specially adapted for fastening specific devices to cycles, e.g. supports for attaching maps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J15/00—Mud-guards for wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J50/00—Arrangements specially adapted for use on cycles not provided for in main groups B62J1/00 - B62J45/00
- B62J50/20—Information-providing devices
- B62J50/25—Information-providing devices intended to provide information to other road users, e.g. signs or flags
- B62J50/26—Number plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDECARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K11/00—Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
Definitions
- Fastening system for fastening a license plate holder to a vehicle component of a single-track motor vehicle
- the invention relates to a fastening system for fastening a carrier plate to a single-track motor vehicle.
- the license plate carriers are usually attached to the rear frame of the motor vehicle with at least three screws in order to produce a sufficiently rigid and stable connection. Due to the direct connection of the license plate holder to the rear frame, the license plate holder is to be fixed relative to the rear frame in such a way that that, for example, when the rear frame is twisted about a longitudinal axis of the single-track motor vehicle, there is no relative movement of the license plate holder relative to the rear frame. If the connection is not sufficiently stiff, for example when cornering or evasive maneuvers, the license plate holder may “wiggle” in relation to the rear frame, which also negatively affects aerodynamic properties and the manageability of the motor vehicle.
- a low weight is advantageous for reducing fuel consumption.
- a sufficiently stable connection of the number plate carrier has a comparatively high weight solely by means of a screw connection.
- the assembly of such only by screwing on the motor vehicle fixed license plate holder is complex and expensive, since the license plate holder is aligned by a device or by hand on the motor vehicle or on the rear frame of the motor vehicle and fixed in the state aligned by the device got to.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a light and inexpensive fastening system for fastening a license plate holder to a vehicle component of a single-track motor vehicle, by means of which a stable connection can be established between the license plate holder and the vehicle component and the license plate holder can be quickly and easily mounted on the vehicle component ,
- This object is achieved by the combination of features according to claim 1.
- a fastening system for fastening a label carrier to a vehicle component of a single-track motor vehicle proposed.
- the vehicle component comprises a vehicle frame and a stain carrier component which is fixed to the vehicle frame.
- the license plate holder can be made in one piece or in several parts and has at least one fastening hook, which is preferably formed in one piece or at least in one piece with the rest of the plate holder.
- the stain carrier component has, for each fastening hook, a passage opening corresponding to the fastening hook, through which the fastening supply hook can be inserted.
- the number plate holder can be inserted with the at least one fastening hook into the respective access opening and can be aligned and pre-fixed in a predetermined position on the vehicle component.
- the fastening hook engages behind a section of the stain carrier component by inserting it into or through the through opening.
- the fastening system has a screw connection.
- the number plate holder can be screwed to the vehicle frame by the screwed spacing of the at least one fastening hook along a longitudinal axis of the single-track motor vehicle.
- the fastening system preferably includes both the license plate carrier and the vehicle component with the stain carrier component and the vehicle frame, as well as the screw connection.
- the screw connection is preferably formed by through holes on the license plate support, each egg nem formed in the vehicle frame and through the through holes pluggable and screwable with the respective thread screw.
- the license plate holder is aligned with the inserted into the passage openings and moved into a predetermined position (pre-assembly position) fastening hooks both along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle and along an orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle transverse axis of a lane motor vehicle and pre-fixed.
- the pre-assembly is without the screw connection can be produced, whereby the plate carrier can be assembled to the vehicle component by screwing the identification plate.
- the fastening hooks can first be inserted into the corresponding through openings, and the license plate holder can then be pushed into a pre-assembly position with the inserted fastening hooks.
- the number plate holder In the preassembly position, the number plate holder is held on the motor vehicle or on the vehicle component in its aligned preassembly position, in which the screwing locations of the number plate holder coincide with the screwing points of the vehicle component, so that during the final assembly
- License plate holder can be screwed to the vehicle component without having to realign it or hold it during final assembly.
- the fastening hooks hold the license plate holder in part in the vehicle construction, a mass of the license plate holder having to be held over the fastening hooks.
- an advantageous further development provides that the fastening hook extends out of a mounting surface of the number plate holder and a reinforcing rib is formed on the fastening hook, which reinforces the fastening hook.
- the fastening hook has in particular a first section and an essentially orthogonal second section, the reinforcing rib preferably extending over the first and second sections.
- a fastening hook preferably has two reinforcing ribs which are spaced apart from one another in the transverse direction of the vehicle (or along the transverse axis of the vehicle) and are arranged on edge sections of the fastening hook spaced apart in the transverse direction of the vehicle.
- the number plate carrier has a center of gravity and a support section and that the at least one fastening hook is arranged along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle between the center of gravity and the support section.
- the support section is also designed to support a weight force acting on the vehicle component due to the mass of the license plate holder on the fastening hooks against the vehicle component. Without such a support section or a different arrangement of the support section relative to the fastening hook and the center of gravity, the fastening hook would loosen due to the mass of the license plate holder from the access opening or the license plate carrier rotate in an inserted state.
- the at least one fastening hook each forms a latching lug and the vehicle component or the stain carrier component has a latching projection at the respective passage opening.
- the fastening hook is trained to engage behind the locking projection with its locking lug.
- the fastening hook supports the license plate holder along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle via its latching projection and can be aligned along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle by the latching lug.
- the pre-assembly position is preferably in a training variant with a locking lug by the locking lug and
- An alternative but also advantageous embodiment variant provides that the fastening hook lies closely against the stain carrier component and is jammed with it due to the tight fit.
- the label holder is held by the clamping of the fastening hook with the stain carrier component on the stain carrier component.
- the fastening hook forms in a likewise advantageous variant of the Fastening system from a positioning projection, which preferably extends along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle and along at least one section of the fastening hook.
- the vehicle component or the stain carrier component also has a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning projection on the passage opening.
- the Positioniervor jump is preferably inserted during the pre-assembly or by an insertion movement in the positioning groove.
- the positioning projection pushed into the positioning groove supports the license plate holder on the vehicle component along a transverse vehicle axis of the single-track motor vehicle, the license plate holder can also be aligned along the transverse vehicle axis by pushing the positioning projection into the positioning groove and is aligned in particular in the pre-assembly position along the transverse vehicle axis is.
- the positioning groove can have an insertion bevel on a side facing the passage opening, along which the positioning groove widens and thus forms a funnel-like guide for the positioning projection.
- the positioning projection can also be integrally formed as a reinforcing rib.
- the license plate holder has at least two fastening hooks, which are spaced apart from one another along a transverse axis of the single-track motor vehicle.
- the screw connection is further formed in a further advantageous training variant by at least two screws which are spaced apart from one another along a transverse vehicle axis of the single-track motor vehicle and from the fastening hooks along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle.
- the rear carrier component has a fastening section in an advantageous variant.
- the passage opening or the passage openings are formed in the fastening section, where it also has stiffening ribs.
- the stiffening ribs are designed to reinforce the fastening section in a torsionally rigid manner.
- the rear carrier component is light on the one hand and, on the other hand, sufficiently stable for the forces that can be transmitted by the license plate carrier.
- the rear carrier component is formed from a first material which comprises polypropylene and glass fibers.
- the proportion of glass fibers in the first material is between 10% and 30% and preferably 20%.
- the license plate holder is formed from a second material.
- the second material also comprises polypropylene and glass fibers, the proportion of glass fibers in the second material being between 30% and 50% and preferably 40%.
- Another aspect of the invention provides a single-track motor vehicle with a fastening system according to the invention.
- 1 shows a license plate holder
- Figure 2 shows a vehicle component with a license plate attached to it from a top view.
- Figure 3 shows a vehicle component with a license plate attached to it from a view from below.
- Fig. 4 shows a cut parallel to the vehicle longitudinal axis
- FIGS. 1 to 4 Vehicle component with a license plate attached to it from a side view.
- the figures are exemplary schematic.
- the same reference symbols in the figures indicate the same functional and / or structural features.
- the license plate carrier 1 and the vehicle component with its vehicle frame 3 and the stain carrier component 2 are each shown in perspective in FIGS. 1 to 4, FIGS. 2 to 4 each showing only a section or section of the vehicle component.
- a license plate holder 1 which on a mounting side facing the vehicle component has two fastening hooks 11 spaced apart from one another along a vehicle transverse axis Q, which extend from a mounting surface 15 on the mounting side of the license plate holder 1.
- the mounting surface 15 or the license plate holder 1 runs along a vehicle longitudinal axis L orthogonal to the vehicle transverse axis Q, so that the mounting surface 15 or the license plate holder 1 forms a support section 12.
- the locking hooks 11 lie along the longitudinal axis L of the vehicle between the support section 12 and a center of mass of the license plate holder 1, as a result of which the license plate holder 1 is held on the vehicle component in a state inserted into the vehicle component and is supported by the support section 12.
- the license plate holder 1 For pre-positioning when inserting the license plate holder 1 with its fastening hooks 11 in the through openings 21 of the rear carrier component 2 provided for this, the license plate holder 1 forms on its mounting surface 15 also insertion aids 14, which preferably extend as two from the mounting surface 15 and extend along the transverse axis of the vehicle Q spaced projections are formed.
- the insertion aids 14 can be brought into contact with a guide surface which is preferably formed on the rear carrier component 2, so that the license plate holder 1 is guided along the guide surface during insertion by the insertion aids 14 and the fastening hooks 11 are aligned in a certain way with the through openings 21 become.
- the fastening hooks 11 each form a positioning projection 111.
- the license plate holder 1 also has through holes 13 for fixing to the vehicle component, through each of which a screw can be inserted and screwed to the vehicle frame 3, so that the screws inserted through the through holes 13 and screwed to the vehicle frame 3 form the screw connection.
- the through holes 13 and the locations for screwing on the vehicle frame 3 are spaced apart from one another along the vehicle transverse axis Q.
- fastening hooks 11 are designed with two reinforcing ribs 112 spaced along the vehicle transverse axis Q and extending along the longitudinal axis L. Det, through which the load capacity of the fastening hook 11 can be increased with a low weight.
- FIG. 2 shows the vehicle component with the license plate holder 1 inserted in sections and obliquely from above.
- the stain carrier component 2 covers the vehicle frame 3 almost completely, is screwed to it and spans an intermediate space formed by the vehicle frame 3 completely constantly.
- a fastening section 22 of the stain carrier component 2 is arranged, in which the through openings 21 corresponding to the fastening hooks 11 are formed.
- the passage openings 21 preferably have a trapezoidal contour from a plan view, the smaller side of the trapezoid adjoining a plug-in area on which the respective fastening hook 11 rests in the pre- and final assembly position.
- the fastening system preferably provides three guide devices through which the license plate holder 1 can be inserted quickly and with high precision on the vehicle component.
- the first guide device serves the insertion aids 14 and the corresponding guide surface with which the license plate holder 1 and in particular the fastening hooks 11 are guided to the through openings 21. If the fastening hooks 1 1 are brought up to the respective access openings 21, the trapezoidal shape of the access openings 21 serves to enable quick insertion and to guide the fastening hooks 11 along the longitudinal axis L of the vehicle to the plug-in area during the further insertion movement and at the same time center it, so that the positioning projection 111 of the respective fastening hook 11 is aligned with the positioning groove of the respective one Passage opening 21 aligns.
- the third guide device is formed by the positioning projections 111, through which the fastening hooks 11 are guided in the respective positioning groove on the rear carrier component 2 during the last part of the insertion movement.
- the guide devices can also support the number plate carrier 1 in their respective area against transverse forces acting along the vehicle transverse axis Q.
- the insertion aids 14 can also serve to guide a tilting movement.
- the license plate holder 1 can be placed obliquely with its insertion aids 14 on the guide surface of the rear carrier component 2 and the mounting surface 15 can be brought into abutment with the rear carrier component 2 by a tilting movement.
- Either an insertion movement guided by the insertion aids 14 can then be carried out as described above, or alternatively the fastening hooks 11 are inserted directly through the through openings 21 during the tilting movement, as a result of which the first part of the insertion movement is omitted, in which the fastening hooks 11 along the longitudinal axis L are guided to the access openings 21.
- the vehicle component with its rear carrier component 2 and the vehicle frame 3 and the license plate holder 1 which is inserted but not yet screwed onto the vehicle component is shown in FIG. 3 from an oblique view from below.
- reinforcement 23 are formed to reinforce the fastening section 22 and to improve the connection of the license plate carrier 1 to the rear carrier component.
- the reinforcing ribs 23 are preferably formed like a honeycomb, whereby a high rigidity or strength of the Befest Whilesab section 22 can be achieved with a low weight.
- the vehicle frame 3 is essentially determined by two mutually parallel tubes 31, which are connected by a cross member 32.
- the license plate holder 1 is screwed to the cross member 32, wherein the screw connection can alternatively be formed on the tubes 31.
- the stain carrier component 2, the cross member 32 and the license plate carrier 1 are shown in section in FIG. 4, which runs parallel to the vehicle longitudinal axis L through one of the fastening hooks 11 and in particular also through the positioning projection 111.
- the positioning projection 111 extends from the mounting surface 15 to a section of the fastening hook 11 which is parallel or essentially parallel to the fastening section 22 of the stain carrier component 2.
- the positioning projection 111 is thereby designed as a reinforcing rib, stiffens its respective fastening hook 11 and increases its resilience.
- the license plate holder 1 is in its pre-assembly position, the through holes 13 are each arranged exactly at a position for screwing to the cross member 32. Threads are fixed or formed in the cross member 32 for the screw connection, so that a screw can be inserted through one of the through holes 13 and screwed onto the cross member 32 with one of the threads.
- the embodiment of the invention is not limited to the preferred exemplary embodiments specified above. Rather is a number of variants conceivable, which makes use of the solution shown, even with fundamentally different types.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Waterproofing, Decoration, And Sanitation Devices (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018212718.2A DE102018212718A1 (de) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | Befestigungssystem zur Befestigung eines Kennzeichenträgers an einem Fahrzeugbauteil eines einspuringen Kraftfahrzeugs |
| PCT/EP2019/065179 WO2020025205A1 (de) | 2018-07-31 | 2019-06-11 | Befestigungssystem zur befestigung eines kennzeichenträgers an einem fahrzeugbauteil eines einspurigen kraftfahrzeugs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3829928A1 true EP3829928A1 (de) | 2021-06-09 |
Family
ID=66826978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19730158.3A Pending EP3829928A1 (de) | 2018-07-31 | 2019-06-11 | Befestigungssystem zur befestigung eines kennzeichenträgers an einem fahrzeugbauteil eines einspurigen kraftfahrzeugs |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11273772B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3829928A1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN112368180B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102018212718A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2020025205A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4232192C2 (de) * | 1992-09-25 | 1995-08-31 | Porsche Ag | Seitenverkleidung für Kraftfahrzeuge |
| DE29704618U1 (de) * | 1997-03-13 | 1997-05-22 | Caspers, Stefan, 47199 Duisburg | Motorradkennzeichenhalter mit Federkontakten |
| JP4144222B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-11 | 2008-09-03 | スズキ株式会社 | 自動二輪車の車体後部構造 |
| JP4087668B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-10 | 2008-05-21 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | シートレール構造 |
| CA2517940A1 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2006-03-24 | Ems-Chemie Ag | Injection molding method for manufacturing plastic parts |
| JP4676281B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-25 | 2011-04-27 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 車両のフラップ |
| JP2007069677A (ja) * | 2005-09-05 | 2007-03-22 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 鞍乗型車両の後部構造、及び鞍乗型車両 |
| JP2007069678A (ja) * | 2005-09-05 | 2007-03-22 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | リヤフェンダー及び鞍乗型車両 |
| JP2009107565A (ja) | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-21 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 自動二輪車 |
| JP5134422B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-11 | 2013-01-30 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 荷掛けフック構造 |
| JP5332666B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-03 | 2013-11-06 | スズキ株式会社 | 自動二輪車のリヤフェンダ構造及び自動二輪車 |
| BR112016013735B1 (pt) | 2013-12-27 | 2021-12-28 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd | Veículo do tipo para montar |
| JP2016013767A (ja) * | 2014-07-02 | 2016-01-28 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 鞍乗型車両 |
-
2018
- 2018-07-31 DE DE102018212718.2A patent/DE102018212718A1/de active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-06-11 US US17/264,800 patent/US11273772B2/en active Active
- 2019-06-11 EP EP19730158.3A patent/EP3829928A1/de active Pending
- 2019-06-11 WO PCT/EP2019/065179 patent/WO2020025205A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2019-06-11 CN CN201980043657.7A patent/CN112368180B/zh active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20210291756A1 (en) | 2021-09-23 |
| CN112368180B (zh) | 2023-10-27 |
| CN112368180A (zh) | 2021-02-12 |
| US11273772B2 (en) | 2022-03-15 |
| WO2020025205A1 (de) | 2020-02-06 |
| DE102018212718A1 (de) | 2020-02-06 |
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