EP3741722B1 - Agencement de fermeture permettant de fermer un récipient à l'aide d'une fermeture pour récipient - Google Patents
Agencement de fermeture permettant de fermer un récipient à l'aide d'une fermeture pour récipient Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3741722B1 EP3741722B1 EP20176007.1A EP20176007A EP3741722B1 EP 3741722 B1 EP3741722 B1 EP 3741722B1 EP 20176007 A EP20176007 A EP 20176007A EP 3741722 B1 EP3741722 B1 EP 3741722B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- closure
- container
- guide
- inlet
- guide channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100110009 Caenorhabditis elegans asd-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
- B67B3/20—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying and rotating preformed threaded caps
- B67B3/2013—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying and rotating preformed threaded caps by carousel-type capping machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
- B67B3/02—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying flanged caps, e.g. crown caps, and securing by deformation of flanges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B2201/00—Indexing codes relating to constructional features of closing machines
- B67B2201/06—Details of cap feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
- B67C7/0006—Conveying; Synchronising
- B67C7/004—Conveying; Synchronising the containers travelling along a circular path
- B67C7/0046—Infeed and outfeed devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a closure arrangement for closing a filled container with a container closure, for example for applying a roll-up closure to a container to be closed in a beverage bottling plant.
- Both the filling device and the closing device can be so-called rotary machines.
- a rotary filler filler the individual filling elements are arranged on the circumference of a filler carousel, with each filling element forming a single filling point on the filler carousel, at which one container can be filled with the filling product per cycle.
- the transport between the filler carousel and the rotary capper takes place, for example, via a transfer star.
- a capper carousel is provided, on the circumference of which are arranged capping elements which can each close a filled container with a container cap.
- a filled container runs from the filler carousel to the closing carousel through a curved, for example also meandering, conveying path, which can have, for example, sections in the shape of a circular arc.
- conveying path can have, for example, sections in the shape of a circular arc.
- one, two or more transfer stars can be provided here in order to overcome the transport distance between the filler carousel and the closing carousel.
- Closure types There are different seals for sealing filled containers in bottling plants Closure types are known, which can be designed differently depending on the geometric shape of the respective filled container and in particular its mouth area, as well as depending on the filling product.
- Crown caps are known, for example, which can be molded onto the mouth of a filled container. Screw caps can be screwed onto an existing thread in the mouth area of a filled container. Corks can be placed in the mouth of a filled container. Roll-on closures are applied, for example in the form of a sleeve, to an existing thread in the mouth area of a container and then rolled onto the thread by means of a rolling device.
- the filled containers are usually separated before being introduced into the capping carousel by the formation of complex Guide sets stabilized and aligned.
- an infeed guide is usually designed in such a way that, by means of several guide sets arranged on different levels, an orientation of the container to be closed is achieved in a predetermined manner, in order in this way to transfer the container closure to be applied to the container mouth without any problems and to close the container accordingly Ensure container with this container closure.
- the US 3,432,989A describes a device for capping bottles.
- the U.S. 2,423,441A describes a container treatment device.
- a closure arrangement for closing a filled container with a container closure comprising a closure carousel with at least two closure elements arranged on its circumference and corresponding transport pockets and an infeed guide for receiving the container to be closed from an upstream transfer device and for transferring the container to the transport bags.
- the inlet guide has an inlet area that tapers in the conveying direction.
- the inlet guide has an inlet area that tapers in the conveying direction, incoming containers can definitely be guided securely in their neck area and then guided in a preferred orientation for applying the container closure.
- the inlet area, which tapers in the conveying direction serves to center the bottle neck and to align it in such a way that a container closure can be applied without any problems.
- the inlet area, which tapers in the conveying direction can be designed in a quasi-funnel shape, so that the incoming container necks are aligned in the correct orientation.
- the inlet guide has a guide channel, with the narrowing inlet area being part of the guide channel.
- the guide channel By means of the guide channel, a simple and efficient management of the container along a predetermined guideway can be achieved, so that the containers are correctly aligned, for example for the transfer of container closures, and a safe transfer of the container closures can be achieved.
- the tapering inlet area preferably makes up only part of the guide channel, in particular only 5% to 20% of the length of the guide channel.
- the larger part of the guide channel can thus be used for the aligned transport of the containers, so that the container closure can be reliably applied in this area.
- the guide channel is formed between an inner guide blank and an outer guide blank.
- This design of the guide channel allows a change in the geometry of the guide channel, adapted to the respective container shape, to be achieved by exchanging the inner and/or outer round guide.
- a contour is provided on the inner edge facing the guide channel, which contour is designed in the form of a chamfer.
- the guide channel is preferably twice as wide at its entrance as it is after the narrowing in the conveying direction is complete. In other words, there is a significant reduction in the width of the guide channel from the infeed area, so that on the one hand the containers fed in by means of the transfer star wheel are reliably caught and on the other hand the containers then caught are quickly guided onto the desired transport path in order to then to achieve safe takeover of a container closure.
- a closure feed for feeding container closures to the infeed guide is provided and the narrowing of the infeed area is completed, viewed in the conveying direction F, before a closure is transferred to a container to be closed.
- the closure feed is preferably designed to feed closure sleeves for roll-up closures.
- the inlet guide is preferably designed in such a way that it covers 50° to 90° of the conveying area of the upstream transfer star.
- the inlet guide can be designed to be quickly exchangeable, preferably via a plug-in connection.
- figure 1 shows a schematic perspective view of a closure arrangement 1 for closing a filled container, not shown here, with a container closure.
- the closure assembly 1 is schematically provided for applying a roll-up closure.
- a closure sleeve is first placed on the mouth of the container to be closed, for example by towing the closure sleeve from a closure feeder. Then the closure sleeve by means of a Rolling head formed onto the outer contour present at the mouth of the container to be closed.
- the outer contour can be a thread, for example.
- the capper arrangement described herein can also be used, inter alia, for crown caps.
- the closing arrangement 1 comprises a closing carousel 10 which has a transport star 12 which has transport pockets 14 on its periphery, into which a container to be closed can be inserted and then transported in the closing carousel 10 as the transport star 2 rotates.
- Closing elements are provided in order to apply a container closure to the filled container.
- the transport star 12 rotates relative to fixed components 11 of the closer arrangement, which are connected, for example, to a base frame and which can carry further machine components, not shown here, towards the top.
- an inlet guide 2 is provided, which takes over the containers, for example in their neck area, from the upstream transfer starwheel at the inlet 20 and then the transport pockets 14 supplies.
- the inlet guide 2 has an inlet region 22 that tapers in the conveying direction, as is particularly evident in FIGS figures 2 and 3 can be seen.
- the infeed guide 2 is formed by a circular guide 24 that is radially closer to the transport star 12 of the closer carousel 10 and an outer circular guide 26 that is correspondingly further radially outward from the transport star 12 of the closer carousel 10 .
- a guide channel 28 is formed between the inner guide blank 24 and the outer guide blank 26, in which, for example, the container necks of the containers to be closed are guided.
- the guide channel 28, which is formed between the inner guide ring 24 and the outer guide ring 26, has - except for the inlet area 22 - a width which corresponds to the maximum expected diameter of the respective section of the filled container which is to be closed, wherein in addition, a tightly dimensioned surcharge is granted in order to absolutely prevent containers from becoming jammed in the guide channel 28 .
- FIG. 2 In the bottom view of the capper assembly 1 shown in FIG figure 2 is shown, the construction of the closing carousel 10 with the transport star wheel 12, which has a large number of transport pockets 14 on its circumference, is shown once again. Also visible is the inlet guide 2, which has the inner round guide 24 and the outer round guide 26, which form the guide channel 28 between them.
- This contouring can correspond to the shape of the filled container to be closed, which is guided in this area.
- This contouring can, for example, be designed to correspond to the shoulder area of a bottle.
- the tapering inlet area 22 can be seen particularly well in this view from below.
- the inlet area 22 tapers in the conveying direction F in such a way that at the inlet 20, at which the containers enter the guide channel 28, the guide channel 28 has a greater width than in all other sections of the guide channel 28 along the conveying direction F.
- a closure feed (shown in the embodiment in Figures 4 and 5) is connected to the position symbolized by the elongated holes 30, by means of which a container closure is applied to the container necks, which are then correctly aligned and positioned in the guide channel 28 after passing through the inlet area 22 can.
- such a closure feed can be connected, by means of which closures can be towed through the incoming container necks or container mouths, so that a container provided with a container closure or a container closure sleeve in this way can be placed in a transport pocket 14 of the transport star 12 of the capping carousel.
- a closure sleeve for a roll-up closure is transferred by means of a closure feed arranged in the slots 30 .
- the closure sleeve is then closed on the container, which is accommodated in a transport pocket 14 of the transport star wheel 12 of the closing carousel 10, with a container closure by means of a closing element that is moved synchronously with the transport pockets, in particular the closure sleeve is rolled onto an outer contour of the container neck.
- the closure members are not shown in this view.
- the closure feed can, for example, comprise a closure feed rail (not shown here), in which closures are kept ready in a predetermined orientation, so that a container running under the closure feed takes or tows such a closure with it.
- the inlet area 22 It can be seen in the inlet area 22 that it has a shape that tapers in the conveying direction F.
- An incoming container is centered and guided accordingly by the infeed area 22, which tapers in the conveying direction F, in such a way that as soon as it passes the cap transfer point, it can be easily provided with a cap, for example in the form of a cap sleeve, which then, as soon as the container with the Closure sleeve is then transferred to the capper carousel 10 applied by means of the capping member, not shown, for example rolled up.
- the closure arrangement 1 designed in this way makes it possible, even at higher speeds, to safely take over the containers or container necks from the inlet 20 by means of the inlet area 22, which tapers in the conveying direction F, and then to center them within the guide channel 28 in such a way that the container closures can be towed away takes place so easily and reliably at the closure feed that the subsequent closure process on the closure carousel 12, in which, for example, a closure sleeve applied to the respective container can be rolled onto a prefabricated thread by means of a rolling tool, can take place safely.
- the inlet guide 2 can also be designed in such a way that the containers and in particular the container necks are guided completely by means of the guide channel 28 until the containers are transferred to the respective transport pockets 14 of the transport star wheel 12 of the capping carousel.
- the containers are guided after they have been taken over by the transfer star wheel until they are handed over to the respective closing head or the transport pocket 14 assigned to the respective closing head.
- the tapering inlet area 22 extends in the conveying direction F preferably only in a section of the guide channel 28 in which the transfer or the towing of the respective container closures does not yet take place.
- the narrowing of the inlet area 22 is preferably completed before the closures or closure sleeves are taken over, so that by the time the container neck or the container mouth passes the respective closure feed, the container mouth is already fully aligned, so that a reliable transfer can take place of the container closure, for example the closure sleeve, takes place on the container to be closed.
- the closing carousel can also have a lower transport star wheel, not shown here, which also guides the containers to be closed in their belly area.
- the containers stand up, for example, on a transport plate.
- the containers to be closed are guided both in their neck area by means of the transport star 12 and in their belly area by means of the lower transport star, with the containers standing on a transport plate.
- an upstream transfer starwheel which in conventional closer arrangements with complex guide sets, usually in three levels, i.e. two guide arrangements in the stomach area and one guide arrangement in the neck area of the container to be transferred , was equipped, can be carried out more easily.
- an upper guide level for the container neck can be dispensed with, for example, since the infeed region 22 of the infeed guide 2, which tapers in the conveying direction F, can be used to align the containers to be closed that are entering the capper arrangement, which is sufficient for the caps can be reliably taken over and towed away.
- the inlet guide 2 is preferably designed in such a way that it guides the container conveyed by the transfer star wheel approximately in a conveying range of 50° to 90° of the rotation of the transfer star wheel.
- the inlet area 22, which tapers in the conveying direction F, has only a relatively small proportion over this conveying area, for example from 2° to 20°.
- the inlet guide can advantageously extend over a range of approximately 5% to 20% of the guide channel 28 .
- the tapering of the tapering inlet area 22 can be designed, for example, in such a way that at the entrance 20 of the guide channel 28 the width of the guide channel 28 is approximately twice as wide as after the tapering in the conveying direction F has ended.
- the inlet guide 2 can be changed quickly.
- the inner guide blank 24 and/or the outer guide blank 26 can be quickly replaced, for example to adapt to a different type of container that requires, for example, a differently dimensioned guide channel 28 and/or differently contoured inner edges 240, 260 in order to ensure smooth handling to reach the container.
- the parts of the infeed guide are preferably attached to the closer arrangement 1 via plug-in connections, so that the exchange can preferably take place without tools.
- all the individual features that are shown in the exemplary embodiments can be combined with one another and/or exchanged, insofar as the scope of protection of the following claims is not left.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Of Jars (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Ensemble de fermeture (1) pour la fermeture d'un récipient rempli avec une fermeture de récipient, comprenant un carrousel de fermeture (10) avec au moins deux organes de fermeture agencés sur sa périphérie et des poches de transport (14) correspondant respectivement à ceux-ci et un guidage d'entrée (2) pour la prise des récipients à fermer par un dispositif de transfert monté en amont et pour la remise des récipients aux poches de transport (14), dans lequelle guidage d'entrée (2) présente une zone d'entrée (22) se rétrécissant dans le sens de transport (F), le guidage d'entrée (2) présente un canal de guidage (28), dans lequel la zone d'entrée (22) se rétrécissant fait partie du canal de guidage (28), et le canal de guidage (28) est réalisé entre une ronde de guidage (24) intérieure et une ronde de guidage (26) extérieure,caractérisé en ce querespectivement un contournage est prévu au niveau des deux rondes de guidage (24, 26) sur l'arête intérieure (240, 260) tournée vers le canal de guidage (28), lequel est réalisé sous la forme d'un chanfrein.
- Ensemble de fermeture (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la zone d'entrée (22) se rétrécissant constitue seulement une partie du canal de guidage (28), en particulier seulement 5 % à 20 % de la longueur du canal de guidage (28).
- Ensemble de fermeture (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 2, caractérisé en ce que le canal de guidage (28) au niveau de son entrée (20) est deux fois plus large qu'à la fin du rétrécissement dans le sens de transport (F).
- Ensemble de fermeture (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une amenée de fermeture est prévue pour l'amenée de fermetures de récipient au guidage d'entrée (2) et le rétrécissement de la zone d'entrée (22) considéré dans le sens de transport F est terminée avant que la remise d'une fermeture à un récipient à fermer n'ait lieu.
- Ensemble de fermeture (1) selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'amenée de fermeture est réalisée pour l'amenée de douilles de fermeture pour des fermetures enroulables.
- Ensemble de fermeture (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le guidage d'entrée (2) est réalisé de sorte qu'il recouvre 50° à 90° de la zone de transport de l'étoile de transfert montée en amont.
- Ensemble de fermeture (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le guidage d'entrée (2) est réalisé à changement rapide, de préférence par le biais d'une liaison enfichable.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI202030229T SI3741722T1 (sl) | 2019-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Zapiralna razporeditev za zapiranje vsebnika z zaporko vsebnika |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102019113687.3A DE102019113687A1 (de) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | Verschließeranordnung zum Verschließen eines Behälters mit einem Behälterverschluss |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3741722A1 EP3741722A1 (fr) | 2020-11-25 |
EP3741722B1 true EP3741722B1 (fr) | 2023-07-05 |
Family
ID=70804494
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20176007.1A Active EP3741722B1 (fr) | 2019-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Agencement de fermeture permettant de fermer un récipient à l'aide d'une fermeture pour récipient |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3741722B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN111977583A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102019113687A1 (fr) |
SI (1) | SI3741722T1 (fr) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6276514B1 (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2001-08-21 | Ads | Toothed wheel and method for transferring components |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1941152A (en) * | 1931-12-16 | 1933-12-26 | Heekin Can Company | Can machinery |
US2423441A (en) * | 1945-08-11 | 1947-07-08 | Edward B Dennie | Container handling apparatus |
US3179237A (en) * | 1962-11-29 | 1965-04-20 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Apparatus for closing plastic bottles |
FR1480237A (fr) * | 1966-03-28 | 1967-05-12 | Ct De Rech S De Pont A Mousson | Machine perfectionnée à boucher les bouteilles |
US4114347A (en) * | 1977-05-09 | 1978-09-19 | Pepsico, Inc. | Capping apparatus having means for conveying containers while suspended by a flange |
DE10345317A1 (de) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-04-14 | Khs Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Ag | Überleitvorrichtung für Behälterbehandlungsmaschinen |
DE102010049135A1 (de) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-04-26 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Transportieren von Behältnisverschlüssen |
CN104443496B (zh) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-06-22 | 蓝佳堂生物医药(福建)有限公司 | 瓶装抗菌液包装生产设备及生产方法 |
CN104386410B (zh) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-09-14 | 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 | 一种自动调节翻转货物的辊轮装置 |
AT516926A1 (de) * | 2015-03-10 | 2016-09-15 | Red Bull Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Vereinzeln von Dosendeckeln |
CN205525176U (zh) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-31 | 广州利沃包装机械有限公司 | 一种桶装水自动套膜机的输送装置 |
DE102016207589A1 (de) * | 2016-05-03 | 2017-11-09 | Krones Ag | Verfahren zum Zuführen und Einteilen eines Behälterstroms und Behältereinlauf für eine Behandlungsmaschine |
CN106185768B (zh) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-10-09 | 贵州恒霸药业有限责任公司 | 一种药液灌装自动生产线 |
DE102017120557A1 (de) * | 2017-09-06 | 2019-03-07 | Krones Ag | Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von Behälterverschlüssen |
-
2019
- 2019-05-22 DE DE102019113687.3A patent/DE102019113687A1/de active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-05-21 CN CN202010435926.9A patent/CN111977583A/zh active Pending
- 2020-05-22 EP EP20176007.1A patent/EP3741722B1/fr active Active
- 2020-05-22 SI SI202030229T patent/SI3741722T1/sl unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6276514B1 (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2001-08-21 | Ads | Toothed wheel and method for transferring components |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3741722A1 (fr) | 2020-11-25 |
SI3741722T1 (sl) | 2023-09-29 |
CN111977583A (zh) | 2020-11-24 |
DE102019113687A1 (de) | 2020-11-26 |
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