EP3733994B1 - Universal support for raised floors - Google Patents
Universal support for raised floors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3733994B1 EP3733994B1 EP20170776.7A EP20170776A EP3733994B1 EP 3733994 B1 EP3733994 B1 EP 3733994B1 EP 20170776 A EP20170776 A EP 20170776A EP 3733994 B1 EP3733994 B1 EP 3733994B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- head
- support
- curved
- intermediate element
- central
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
- E04F15/02447—Supporting structures
- E04F15/02464—Height adjustable elements for supporting the panels or a panel-supporting framework
- E04F15/0247—Screw jacks
- E04F15/02482—Screw jacks with a variable angle between panel and support
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
- E04F15/02447—Supporting structures
- E04F15/02464—Height adjustable elements for supporting the panels or a panel-supporting framework
- E04F15/0247—Screw jacks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a universal support for raised floors.
- Each support is notoriously formed by at least one base element and by a head for resting said flat elements.
- the support may have a non-tilting head rotating about a vertical axis, or a different tilting head.
- IT-1333190 discloses a height-adjustable support for raised floors with a tilting system, comprising a threaded cylindrical base, an intermediate element with a concave upper end able to house a cap body of a head for the support of flat elements of a raised floor.
- Said cap body has a convex lower surface able to rotate and tilt in said concave upper end of the intermediate element, and a substantially flat upper surface on which said flat elements of the raised floor rest.
- the tilting ability allows the cap body to be suitably inclined so as to remedy irregularities of the surface (for example a slab) on which said base rests.
- IT-1333190 is very practical in the event of an uneven surface, but it is not advisable if maintaining the parallelism between the base surface and the raised floor is desired.
- US-5588264 discloses a support for raised floors comprising a threaded base and a head with a flat upper surface on which the planes of the floor rest.
- Said head is provided with a lower surface which is coupled with the upper end of the base keeping the upper surface of the head perfectly horizontal, not tilting with respect to the base.
- a support for raised floors according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from WO 2018/122159 A1 .
- said support adapts to base surfaces which are perfectly flat or uneven.
- said support is easily adjustable.
- the same base the same intermediate element and, occasionally, even the same head, it is possible to obtain two types of supports, one with a tilting function and one without a tilting function.
- the innovative support solves the issue of choosing and supplying the head. Stock is thus reduced, as well as the components to be transported to the assembly site.
- the installer technician will have a simplified job, less prone to errors and therefore of faster performance. The quality of the floor will be satisfactory.
- a support 1 for raised floors comprises a base 2, an intermediate element 3 and a head 4 ( Figure 1 ).
- the base 2 is able to rest on an underlying fixed surface and comprises a cylindrical cavity 5 having an internal thread 51 ( Figure 30 ) able to engage with an external thread 6 of the intermediate element 3 ( Figure 11 ).
- the intermediate element 3 ( Figure 11 ) has a cylindrical shape with said external thread 6, and a concave upper surface 7 which is centrally provided with teeth 8 and on the edge a circular groove 9 in which holes 71 are preferably made for discharging water which would otherwise stagnate.
- Each tooth 8 ( Figure 12 ) is formed by a portion 81 which protrudes upwards and a portion 82 which protrudes outwards leaving a space 83 below said portion 82.
- the portion 82 is preferably provided with a convex lower surface 84.
- a cross attachment 85 for a maneuvering tool is provided.
- the head 4 ( Figures 5-10 ) comprises an upper portion 15 with an outer upper surface 10 which is substantially flat and with teeth 11 protruding upwards, and a central compartment 40 having a central surface 16 with a central through hole 17. Said central surface 16 is preferably concave so as to facilitate the sliding of the portion 82 of the teeth 8.
- the head 4 further comprises a lower portion 12 with ribs 13 having a convex edge 131 (namely a curved surface) which converges towards a convex central surface 14 ( Figure 7 ) which ends at said central through hole 17.
- a flat surface may be provided between the convex central surface 14 and the central through hole 17.
- Said convex edge 131 continues in the convex central surface 14 forming a single convex surface which facilitates the sliding of the head 4 on the concave upper surface 7 of the intermediate element 3, as will be more apparent below.
- At least one convex portion of the lower portion 12 is there, which is able to slide on at least one concave portion of the intermediate element 3 below. It is not necessary for said convex portion to partially or completely have the shape of a rib edge which, however, advantageously stiffens the lower portion 12.
- the central surface 16 ( Figure 5 ) belongs to a same perforated body 18 which, seen from a bottom plan view, shows the convex central surface 14 ( Figure 7 ).
- the central through hole 17 is provided with curved edges 171 ( Figure 18 ) interrupted by loops 172 which protrude outwards substantially up to a lower edge of the central compartment 40.
- the convex central surface 14 comprises portions included between consecutive loops 172 ( Figure 18 ).
- the lower portion 12 of the head 4 is provided with an outer lower surface 121 ( Figures 7, 8 and 10 ) which is substantially flat and below said upper lower surface 10 of the upper portion 15.
- the lower portion 12 of the head 4 is additionally provided with an edge 18 which protrudes downwards.
- Said edge 18 has a circular shape and externally surrounds the ribs 13.
- the edge 18 may be positioned differently but it shall, in any case, protrude downwards and be able to couple with the groove 9 of the intermediate element 3 ( Figure 25 ).
- the edge 18 prevents the head 4 from tilting.
- a ring 100 is provided, comprising an upper edge 101 able to interact with the lower portion 12 of the head 4, and a lower edge 102, separably associable with the groove 9 of the intermediate element 3: advantageously the same head 4 and the same intermediate element 3 are used, adding the ring 100 in case the tilting function is to be prohibited ( Figure 34 ).
- the head 4 may only rotate about an axis orthogonal to the plane on which the base 2 rests.
- the outer upper surface 10 and the outer lower surface 121 form a single annular body 200 with holes 19 ( Figures 26, 27 ) in which the teeth 20 of an anti-noise sheath 21 ( Figure 31 ), separably associable with said outer upper surface 10, engage.
- the anti-noise sheath 21 ( Figure 31 ) comprises a plurality of teeth 20 protruding from the lower surface thereof, and loops 22 ( Figure 1 ) to make room for the teeth 11 of the outer upper surface 10 following the coupling.
- the anti-noise sheath 21 is sized so as not to increase the side bulkiness of the head 4 and, substantially, not even the height thereof, since the teeth 20 are housed in the holes 19 ( Figures 26, 27 ), being the thickness of the anti-noise sheath 21 in the order of the millimeter.
- the teeth 11 are integral with the head 4 by frangible connections 27 ( Figure 5 ), so as to easily remove the excess teeth 11.
- Figure 29 shows a head 4 without teeth 11, but with a bulkhead 111 for a beam in wood, aluminum, PVC or other material.
- the intermediate element 3 is screwed into the cavity 5 of the base 2 so as to obtain a desired height.
- the head 4 is associated with the intermediate element 3 by passing the teeth 8 through the central through hole 17 using the loops 172, and then rotating it so that the lower surfaces 84 of the portions 82 of the teeth 8 come into sliding contact with the central surface 16.
- the head 4 may tilt with respect to the intermediate element 3 ( Figure 24 ): the curved edge 131 of the ribs 13 and the concave central surface 14 slide on the concave upper surface 7 of the intermediate element 3, while the teeth 8 slide on the central surface 16 of the head 4 until an optimal orientation of the outer upper surface 10, where the floor planes will rest, is found.
- the plane on which the base 2 rests is such so as not to require the tilting function, it is adopted a head 4 with the edge 18 or a support 1 with the ring 100: advantageously, the edge 18 or the ring 100 engage in the groove 9 ( Figure 25 ) thus allowing only the rotation of the head 4 with respect to the intermediate element 3 about an axis orthogonal to the support plane of the base 3; the tilting movement is not allowed.
- the shape of the portion 82 of the teeth 8 allows an effective sliding of the head 4 on the intermediate element 3, the plurality of the teeth 8 avoiding, however, accidental movements.
- the geometry of the convex lower surface 84 facilitates said sliding without jamming or breaking the teeth 8 ( Figure 12 ).
- an extension 30 ( Figure 28 ) comprising a cylinder 31 with an external thread 32 engageable in the internal thread 51 of the base 2.
- a sleeve 33 with an internal thread engageable both with said cylinder 31 and with the intermediate element 3 allows varying the height of the support 1.
- the convex surfaces may be concave and vice versa.
- the upper surface of the intermediate element 3 is generally curved, preferably concave but alternatively convex. If the central surface 16 of the upper portion 15 of the head 4 is curved, it is preferably concave but alternatively convex; the central surface of the lower portion 12 of the head 4 is curved, preferably convex but alternatively concave.
- the upper surface of the intermediate element 3 may be convex
- the central surface 16 of the upper portion 15 of the head 4 may be convex
- the central surface of the lower portion 12 of the head 4 may be concave: in the absence of the edge 18 and of the ring 100, the head 4 is able to tilt on the intermediate element 3.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL20170776T PL3733994T3 (pl) | 2019-05-03 | 2020-04-22 | Uniwersalny wspornik do podłóg podniesionych |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT201900006528 | 2019-05-03 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3733994A1 EP3733994A1 (en) | 2020-11-04 |
| EP3733994B1 true EP3733994B1 (en) | 2021-09-29 |
Family
ID=67551610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20170776.7A Active EP3733994B1 (en) | 2019-05-03 | 2020-04-22 | Universal support for raised floors |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3733994B1 (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL3733994T3 (pl) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12595667B2 (en) | 2024-04-11 | 2026-04-07 | Mapei S.P.A. | Universal support for raised floors, with open ring locking the tilting function |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT202300007050A1 (it) | 2023-04-13 | 2024-10-13 | Mapei Spa | “Supporto universale per pavimentazioni sopraelevate, con anello aperto di blocco della funzione basculante” |
| IT202300001530U1 (it) * | 2023-04-13 | 2024-10-13 | Mapei Spa | Supporto per pavimentazioni sopraelevate, con forma ottimizzata |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5588264A (en) | 1995-02-17 | 1996-12-31 | Buzon; Claude | Method and apparatus for supporting a building surface |
| IT201600131200A1 (it) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-06-27 | Andrea Marana | Sistema di supporto perfezionato per pavimentazioni sopraelevate. |
| CN206917190U (zh) * | 2017-07-04 | 2018-01-23 | 湖州新峰木塑复合材料有限公司 | 一种可调坡度支撑器 |
-
2020
- 2020-04-22 EP EP20170776.7A patent/EP3733994B1/en active Active
- 2020-04-22 PL PL20170776T patent/PL3733994T3/pl unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12595667B2 (en) | 2024-04-11 | 2026-04-07 | Mapei S.P.A. | Universal support for raised floors, with open ring locking the tilting function |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3733994A1 (en) | 2020-11-04 |
| PL3733994T3 (pl) | 2022-02-07 |
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