EP3732079A1 - Ensemble de pièces de carrosserie assemblées par agrafe en matériau à mémoire de forme - Google Patents
Ensemble de pièces de carrosserie assemblées par agrafe en matériau à mémoire de formeInfo
- Publication number
- EP3732079A1 EP3732079A1 EP18829413.6A EP18829413A EP3732079A1 EP 3732079 A1 EP3732079 A1 EP 3732079A1 EP 18829413 A EP18829413 A EP 18829413A EP 3732079 A1 EP3732079 A1 EP 3732079A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- staple
- clip
- rib
- assembly
- tabs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/04—External Ornamental or guard strips; Ornamental inscriptive devices thereon
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2/00—Friction-grip releasable fastenings
- F16B2/20—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/06—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips
- F16B5/0607—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other
- F16B5/0621—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2200/00—Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
- F16B2200/77—Use of a shape-memory material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of the automotive industry and more specifically to the field of assembling automotive parts made of plastic.
- rear spoilers consisting of an outer skin attached to an inner liner with a gluing or welding, or by means of staples.
- the skin and the lining comprise ribs obtained during molding, the ribs of the appearance skin being located on the inner face, and forming pairs of adjacent ribs. These ribs are stapled with one another to secure the two parts (skin and lining) of the spoiler.
- stapling is a process that can be difficult to implement depending on the shape, size or curvature of the parts. Indeed, the stapling head may be too bulky to access small ribs or areas where the stapling ribs had to be positioned. To overcome this difficulty it is possible to achieve higher ribs, but this accentuates the defects of shrinkage.
- the conventional pose of a staple engaged on two contiguous ribs is to fold the tabs of the clip on the outer faces of the ribs by plating and thus fixing the two ribs against each other.
- the strength required for attaching body parts involves folding the staple tips until punching the staple on ribs. This punching is at the origin of a strong, brutal and local constraint exerted by the points of the staple perforating the ribs and may lead to weaken or split the ribs and thus make the attachment inoperative or discard the assembled parts.
- the object of the invention is to remedy these drawbacks by providing an external body-appearance part, provided on its internal face, with anchoring zones configured to allow the use of a clip made of shape memory, the implementation of which does not require a punching step detrimental to the structure of the attachment zones, and to limit the height of the ribs, or even to avoid the use of fixing ribs.
- the invention relates to an assembly of a body part of a motor vehicle body, and a second part, the two parts being assembled to one another by means of at least one staple of shape memory material.
- the clip can be stapled without specific tools such as a stapler.
- the assembly may further comprise one or more of the following features, taken alone or in combination:
- the appearance part has an outer face and an inner face, the outer face being intended to be visible from the outside of the vehicle, the inner face being configured to be fixed to the second piece, the inner face of the piece of aspect having anchoring zones adapted to cooperate with a receiving zone of the second piece;
- the appearance part comprises at least one rib
- the second part comprises at least one rib
- the two ribs being stapled with the clip
- the rib of the appearance piece has an aperture coinciding before an opening on the rib of the second piece, the tabs of the clip passing through said openings;
- the appearance piece has at least one rib, the second piece has at least one opening, the rib of the appearance part passing through the opening of the second piece, and the clip being stapled to the rib;
- the staple has an orifice in which the rib is also inserted, the staple being positioned so that the body prevents the rib from emerging from the opening;
- the rib of the aspect piece has an opening through which the tabs of the clip
- the appearance part comprises at least one tenon formed in the thickness of a wall of the appearance part carrying the post, and the second part has an opening for each tab of the clip, the tabs passing through the openings to to be in contact with the tenon;
- the tenon has a thickness greater than or equal to half the thickness of the wall
- the clip comprises a body forming a surface provided with at least one pair of legs, and has:
- first configuration for positioning the staple without assembly effort, when the staple is subjected to a first predetermined condition; and a second configuration generating clamping stresses against at least one of said pieces when the staple is subjected to a second predetermined condition different from the first condition.
- the first condition corresponds to subjecting the staple to a temperature T1, preferably a temperature below -40 ° C
- the second condition corresponds to subjecting the staple to a temperature T2, with T1 ⁇ T2, preferably T2 corresponding to a ambient temperature ;
- the body has an opening, and the tabs are carried by the periphery of the opening the distal ends of the tabs comprise a sharp angle and / or a pointed configuration, able to penetrate into the material at the clamping.
- the invention also relates to a method of assembling a set of motor vehicle parts according to the invention, by means of at least one staple of shape memory material, in which the following steps are carried out:
- the first condition is applied to the staple
- the second condition is applied to the staple.
- the first condition is applied to the staple by applying a temperature T1 to the staple, preferably a temperature T 1 lower than -40 ° C .; and the second condition is applied to the staple, by applying a temperature T2 to the staple, with T 1 ⁇ T2, preferably the temperature T2 corresponds to an ambient temperature.
- the invention also relates to an assembly method [R16]
- the invention also relates to a set [R15]
- FIG. 1 illustrates an example of a clip according to the invention, made of shape memory material, and comprising a single pair of tabs;
- FIG. 2 illustrates an example of a staple according to the invention, made of shape memory material, and comprising seven legs and a circular body;
- FIG. 3 illustrates an example of a staple according to the invention, made of shape memory material, and comprising four pairs of legs and a rectangular body;
- FIG. 4 illustrates an exemplary clip according to the invention, made of shape memory material, and a rectangular body provided with an opening and three pairs of tab-shaped tabs;
- FIG. 5 illustrates an example of a staple according to the invention, made of shape memory material, and a rectangular body provided with an opening and a single pair of tab-shaped tabs;
- FIG. 6 illustrates an example of a set of bodywork parts according to the invention, comprising two assembled parts, each part comprising a rib fixed to each other by means of a staple;
- FIG. 7 illustrates another example of a set of bodywork parts according to the invention, comprising two assembled parts, a part comprising a rib introduced into an opening of the other part, and held in position by means of a staple. ;
- FIG. 8 illustrates an example of a set of bodywork parts according to the invention, comprising two assembled parts, a part comprising a tenon obtained in the thickness of its wall, the other part having openings allowing the passage of legs coming from to tighten on the tenon;
- FIGS. 9A to 9D illustrate the steps of the method for making the assembly of FIG. 8.
- Figures 10A and 10B illustrate the steps of the method for performing the assembly of Figure 10C.
- Figures 6, 7 and 8 which illustrate examples of assemblies 100 according to the invention, comprising a part 110 of motor vehicle bodywork, and a second part 120, the two parts 110 and 120 being joined to each other by means of at least one staple 10 of shape memory material.
- the clip 10 comprises a body 20 forming a surface.
- the surface may have any geometric configuration, and may especially be circular (Figure 2) or substantially rectangular (Figure 3).
- the clip 10 may be in different geometries, and is adapted to be positioned on anchoring zones 112, 122, 114 ( Figures 6 to 8).
- the body 20 of the clip 10 is provided with at least one pair of tabs 40, or rods, or claws, or tabs, protruding on the periphery 30 of the surface.
- the two legs 40 of a pair are positioned on the periphery so as to exert a clamping force when folded. They are thus located on opposite segments of the periphery 30, or diametrically opposed.
- the clip 10 can take at least two different configurations.
- a configuration is characterized by the position of the tabs 40 with respect to the body 20. One goes from one configuration to another by an activation of the shape memory material:
- a first configuration allows positioning of the clip without assembly effort, for example by giving the tabs 40 between them a spacing greater than the width of the tenon / ribs to be clamped, and / or giving flexibility to the legs 40;
- a second configuration can generate significant constraints (clamping force) against a part to fix. These constraints create a mechanical clamping of the clip 10 on the parts 110 and / or 120.
- the appearance part 110 has an outer face and an inner face.
- the outer face is intended to be visible from outside the vehicle, and the inner face is configured to be attached to the second piece 120 by means of at least one staple of shape memory material.
- it may be a sensor support, or a lacrosse reinforcement attached to the inner face of a bumper skin, or a tailgate liner for fixing a skin of aerodynamic spoiler.
- the inner face of the part of appearance 110 comprises at least one anchoring zone (rib 112, pin 114) of the clip 10, adapted to cooperate with a receiving zone (rib 122, openings 124) of the second piece 120.
- Anchoring zone rib 112, pin 114
- receiving zone rib 122, openings 124
- the part 110 has at least one rib 112, adjacent to a rib 122 of the second part 120.
- the ribs 112 and 122 are parallel to each other.
- the two ribs 112 and 122 are stapled with at least one staple 10.
- the ribs 112 and 122 have a low height compared to the ribs used with conventional staples. Such a small height is permitted through the use of a shape memory material for the staples 10, and the use of a second configuration, clamping configuration, obtained under the conditions of use of the vehicle.
- the wall of a rib 112 has an aperture coinciding before an opening on the contiguous rib 122, these openings allowing the tabs 40 to pass through the ribs and surround them as a ring. .
- the part of appearance 110 comprises at least one rib 112, able to be introduced into an opening 124 of the second part 120.
- a staple 10 of the type illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 5 is used: the staple 10 is in the form of a wafer, for example rectangular, and has an orifice 50 in which the rib 112 is introduced.
- the body 20 of the clip 10 has a surface greater than that of the opening 124 of the piece 120 in order to bear against its inner face.
- the clip 10 is positioned so that the body 20, fixed to the rib 112 thanks to the tabs 40, prevents the rib 112 from emerging from the opening 124.
- the tabs 40 form tabs, and the tabs 40 of a pair of tabs tighten the rib 112 by being oriented away from the appearance part 110 (they go up towards the top of the rib 112).
- the tongues of the same pair can be oriented towards the part 110 appearance (they descend towards the base of the rib 112).
- a tab is facing away from the appearance part 110, and the other tab of the pair is facing the aspect part 110.
- Figure 7 is advantageous in that the tabs, directed upwardly of the rib 112 act as a harpoon, and sink into the rib 112 if the two parts 110 and 120 tend to deviate from each other.
- the wall of the rib 112 comprises an opening allowing the legs 40 to cross the rib and surround it as a ring.
- the fastener of the part of appearance 110 forms a protruding wall relative to the wall of the part 110 carrying this body.
- the fastener then constitutes a rib 112.
- the two parts 110 and 120 are stapled by means of stapling in the thickness of the skin, that is to say without needing ribs in the skin 110 and the 120 lining. This in particular makes it possible to reduce the bulk due to the absence of excrescences.
- the wall of the fastener in which the staples bite, is not an extra thickness of the inner face of the part of appearance 1110. Indeed, this wall is obtained by molding or machining after molding of the workpiece 110, in the thickness of the wall of the workpiece 110 carrying this member.
- This wall (pin 114) of the fastener is illustrated by FIGS. 9A and 9B: the molding or the machining leads to the production of a recessed shape in the thickness of the piece 110 (grooves, grooves) delimiting a fixing pin 114.
- This post 114 unlike a rib, is not salient to the inner surface of the part of appearance 110.
- the recessed form preferably has a depth less than or equal to half the thickness of the wall of the part 110 carrying the pin 114 ( Figures 8 and 9B to 9D). However, it is possible to make deeper grooves to have a higher post, as long as it does not degrade the appearance of the skin 110 (paint quality).
- the second part 120 has openings 124 through which the tabs 40 of the clip 10 pass.
- the two parts 110 and 120 are not pressed against each other: the left assembly clearance avoids a deformation of the part 110, due to assembly constraints or to deformations in temperature, for example under sunshine.
- the ribs have a low height compared to the ribs used with conventional staples.
- the rib at a height even lower than that of the ribs of the embodiment of FIG. 6.
- the height is zero, since the pin 114 remains in the thickness of the part 110, it does not protrude from the inner surface of the part of appearance 110.
- the staple is in a first configuration
- the staple is in a second configuration.
- the second condition is chosen from operating conditions of the vehicle, in order to obtain clamping of the clip 10 permanently during the life of the vehicle.
- the first positioning condition of the clip is selected from conditions that the staple on the vehicle should not meet during its normal use.
- condition can be modified by means of different energy sources.
- use is made of a shape memory material that can be activated by changing the temperature.
- the first condition corresponds to subjecting the clip 10 to a temperature T1
- the second condition corresponds to subjecting the clip 10 to a temperature T2, with T 1 ⁇ T2.
- the first condition corresponds to subjecting the staple 10 to a temperature below -40 ° C.
- the second condition corresponds to subjecting the staple 10 to an ambient temperature (generally between -20.degree. ° C to + 50 ° C).
- the shape memory material is a nickel / titanium alloy.
- the proportion of nickel and titanium in the shape memory material determines the transition temperature from one configuration to another.
- the specialist will be able to define the proportion adapted to its use.
- the first condition corresponds to a mechanical condition: a mechanical force is applied in order to exclude (mechanical arming) the lugs 40 so that they have a spacing between them greater than the width of the post / posts. ribs to grip.
- the tabs 40 project from the surface (first configuration) and are borne by the periphery 30 of the body 20.
- the body 20 has an opening 50, preferably central, capable of surrounding a fastening rib 112, 122.
- the tabs 40 of the clip 10 are then worn by the periphery 52 of the opening 50.
- the tabs 40 then extend inwardly of the opening 50.
- the body 20 forms a plate as illustrated in Figures 4 and 5.
- the purpose of the tabs 40 is to clamp, by configuration change, on at least one of the fasteners: by pressing the ribs 112 and 122 against each other ( Figure 6), enclosing a single rib 112 ( Figure 7) or clawing on the post 114 of one of the parts ( Figure 8).
- This anchoring force is provided by the deformable portions of the staple 10 of shape memory material in its second configuration.
- the distal ends of the tabs 40 are intended to penetrate into the material of the fasteners.
- the distal ends of the tabs 40 comprise a sharp angle and / or a pointed shape. The depth of anchoring or penetration of the ends depends on the force exerted by the configuration change of the tabs of the clip, the shape of said ends and according to the material of the fixing members of the plastic part.
- the tabs 40 may have different geometries, depending on the shapes and dimensions of the ribs or pins on which they must clamp.
- the tabs 40 may be claws ( Figures 1, 2 and 3), or tabs ( Figures 4 and 5).
- the clip 10 comprises a plurality of tabs or pairs of tabs 40, in order to increase the robustness of the assembly of parts 110 and 120, while avoiding the setting in position of several staples consisting of a only pair of legs.
- the invention also relates to a method of assembling an outer bodywork part 100 of a motor vehicle according to the invention.
- the body part 100 is formed of at least two parts 110 and 120 assembled together.
- the method comprises the following steps:
- the first condition is applied to the staple 10
- the staple 10 is positioned facing at least one fastener of one of the pieces
- the second condition is applied to the staple 10.
- the method comprises the following steps: a temperature T 1 (first condition) is applied to the staple 10;
- T2 (second condition) is applied to the staple 10, with T2> T 1;
- a temperature T2 is applied either by heating the clip 10 or by letting the clip 10 passively return to a temperature T2.
- a temperature T 1 of less than -40 ° C. is applied, and a temperature T2 is applied, leaving the staple 10 passively return to ambient temperature (generally between -20 ° C. to + 50 ° C).
- the method comprises a complementary step of bonding, during which the parts 110 and 120 are glued to each other in addition to the stapling.
- the part of appearance 110 comprises at least one rib 112, put, by assembly of the parts 110 and 120, close and preferably parallel to a rib 122 of the second
- the process then comprises the following steps:
- T1 a temperature of less than -40 ° C is applied to the staple 10 and / or the tabs 40 of the staple 10 are separated, advantageously at 90 ° with respect to the surface of the body 20;
- the staple 10 is positioned so that one of the tabs 40 is on one side of the ribs, and another tab is on the other side;
- the staple 10 is allowed to return to an ambient temperature (T2), in order to apply a tightening of the ribs against each other.
- the part of appearance 110 comprises at least one rib 112, able to be introduced into an opening 124 of the second part 120.
- the method then comprises the following steps:
- T1 a temperature of less than -40 ° C is applied to the staple 10 and / or the tabs 40 of the staple 10 are separated, advantageously at 90 ° with respect to the surface of the body 20;
- the rib 112 is positioned in the opening 124, and the staple 10 is positioned;
- the clip 10 is allowed to return to an ambient temperature (T2), in order to apply a tightening of the staple 10 against the rib 112, so that the body 20, fixed to the rib 112 thanks to the tabs 40, prevents the rib 112 from emerging from the opening 124.
- T2 ambient temperature
- a clip 10 is used in the form of a wafer, having an orifice 50 and whose tabs constitute tabs (FIGS. 5 and 6).
- the clip 10 is thus positioned by inserting the rib 112 into the orifice 50 of the clip 10.
- the insertion can be done either after removing the tabs 40 of the clip 10, or by forcing the pasta made flexible by the temperature conditions during insertion.
- the two parts 110 and 120 are stapled by means of stapling in the thickness of the skin: the part of appearance 110 comprises a tenon obtained (FIGS. 9A, 9B) in the thickness of the wall of the workpiece 110, the second workpiece 120 has openings 124 through which the tabs 40 (Figure 9C) pass.
- the method then comprises the following steps:
- T1 a temperature of less than -40 ° C is applied to the staple 10 and / or the tabs 40 of the staple 10 are separated, advantageously at 90 ° with respect to the surface of the body 20;
- Positions 124 are positioned on either side of a pin 114, and then the clip 10 is positioned so that each tab 40 passes through an opening 124 (FIG. 10C);
- the staple 10 is allowed to return to an ambient temperature (T2), in order to apply a clamping of the tabs 40 against the post 114 (FIG. 9D).
- the part of appearance 110 comprises at least one rib 112, put, by assembly of the parts 110 and 120, close and preferably parallel to a rib 122 of the second piece 120.
- the ribs 112 and 122 each comprise an opening 113 and 123 respectively, these openings (113, 123) are configured to be contiguous and open into each other when the part 110 appearance and the second piece 120 are in the assembly position.
- a staple 10 shape memory consists of a tab 40 spiral, called spiral clip 11 this element.
- the spiral staples 11 used are in the form of a wire wound in multiple turns and together forming a coil of wire.
- the supply coil designates all the wire spirals before being used
- the spiral clip 11 designates the part of the wire used. on a pair of rib 122/123.
- the end 12 of the coil wire is introduced into a tube-shaped guide 130 in order to temporarily deform the wire to take the form of a substantially straight wire.
- a guide 130 guides the wire so that an end 12 can exit the tube-shaped guide 130 through an orifice 131 of the guide 130 to form a spiral clip 11.
- the implementation method then comprises the following steps:
- the end 131 of the guide 130 is positioned facing one of the openings (113, 123),
- the wire is advanced in the guide 130 so that it comes out of the outlet orifice 131 of the guide 130 and engages in the openings (113, 123) of the ribs (112, 122);
- the end 12 of the wire which has reformed into a turn is guided to engage repeatedly (N times in succession) in the openings (113, 123) at each reformed turn;
- the wire staple is cut at its outlet from the orifice 131 of the guide 130.
- the method is preferably implemented at room temperature, because there is no need to cool and heat, the shape memory being given during the manufacture of the coil. It is possible to automate all or part of the procedure of this fourth embodiment.
- the spiral staple 11 may have a rectilinear section which will help the operator to engage the spiral staple 11 through the two openings 113, 123 of each rib 112. NOMENCLATURE
- 100 set of an appearance piece 110 and a second piece assembled by means of a staple of shape memory material.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1763218A FR3075719B1 (fr) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | Ensemble de pieces de carrosserie assemblees par agrafe en materiau a memoire de forme |
| PCT/EP2018/086886 WO2019129791A1 (fr) | 2017-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Ensemble de pièces de carrosserie assemblées par agrafe en matériau à mémoire de forme |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3732079A1 true EP3732079A1 (fr) | 2020-11-04 |
Family
ID=61521710
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP18829413.6A Withdrawn EP3732079A1 (fr) | 2017-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Ensemble de pièces de carrosserie assemblées par agrafe en matériau à mémoire de forme |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3732079A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR3075719B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2019129791A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6256809U (fr) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-08 | ||
| JPS62252603A (ja) * | 1986-04-25 | 1987-11-04 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 板接合方法 |
| JPH074407A (ja) * | 1993-06-11 | 1995-01-10 | Sony Corp | 結合保持部品、結合部材、電池装置、分離用部品 |
| GB2320277B (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 2001-10-10 | Univ Brunel | Improvements relating to product disassembly |
| GB9818052D0 (en) * | 1998-08-20 | 1998-10-14 | British Aerospace | Fastening arrangements |
| US6973701B2 (en) * | 2002-10-19 | 2005-12-13 | General Motors Corporation | Releasable fastening system based on ionic polymer metal composites and method of use |
| FR2890369B1 (fr) * | 2005-09-02 | 2009-05-15 | Plastic Omnium Cie | Support de nervure pour la fixation d'une piece rapportee sur une peau de carrosserie d'un vehicule automobile, ensemble comportant une telle piece et un tel support, et procede de fixation d'une telle piece rapportee |
| US8221043B2 (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2012-07-17 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Releasable fastener systems and methods |
| US20100154181A1 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-06-24 | Ford Global Technologies Llc | Shape Memory Fastener |
| GB2467584B (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-12-29 | Rolls Royce Plc | An assembly |
| WO2012125360A2 (fr) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-20 | A. Raymond Et Cie | Éléments de fixation actionnés par un matériau intelligent |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 FR FR1763218A patent/FR3075719B1/fr active Active
-
2018
- 2018-12-26 WO PCT/EP2018/086886 patent/WO2019129791A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2018-12-26 EP EP18829413.6A patent/EP3732079A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR3075719B1 (fr) | 2020-03-27 |
| FR3075719A1 (fr) | 2019-06-28 |
| WO2019129791A1 (fr) | 2019-07-04 |
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