EP3728914A1 - Ventil - Google Patents
VentilInfo
- Publication number
- EP3728914A1 EP3728914A1 EP18829796.4A EP18829796A EP3728914A1 EP 3728914 A1 EP3728914 A1 EP 3728914A1 EP 18829796 A EP18829796 A EP 18829796A EP 3728914 A1 EP3728914 A1 EP 3728914A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- solenoid
- protective sleeve
- piston
- valve
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/02—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
- F16K27/029—Electromagnetically actuated valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
- F02B37/12—Control of the pumps
- F02B37/16—Control of the pumps by bypassing charging air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
- F16K31/0644—One-way valve
- F16K31/0655—Lift valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
- F16K31/0675—Electromagnet aspects, e.g. electric supply therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Definitions
- the invention relates to a valve comprising a housing, a solenoid disposed in the housing, wherein the solenoid comprises a coil, an armature, an upper stator and a lower stator, and the stators are formed such that the armature upon application of a magnetic force between the stators axially moves a fixedly connected to the armature pin, connected to the pin cup-shaped piston, ei ne spring, which moves the piston away from the solenoid in the absence of magnetic force and arranged on the housing Ste ckerbuchse to the Supply the solenoid with electrical energy.
- valves are used, inter alia, as a diverter valve on the turbocharger in motor vehicles to release a bypass to the suction side in overrun and are thus known.
- a rapid opening and closing of the valve is an essential requirement.
- when closing it depends on the immediate closing by the application of the piston to a valve seat.
- the valve seat is formed by the housing of the turbocharger to which the valve is flanged.
- the axially displaceable piston is sealed against the housing.
- the piston has openings, so that a bearing in the bypass line of the medium can penetrate into the interior of the valve. This pressure equalization is used to open and close the valve.
- the disadvantage here is that the medium contains aggressive components, which also penetrate into the interior of the valve. There is the possibility that these components reach into the area of the socket and can attach to the Kontak th. This in turn could lead to error messages in the controller driving the solenoid.
- the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a valve which works long-term stable and reliable.
- the valve should also be simple and inexpensive.
- a protective sleeve is arranged in the solenoid, which rich the area of the piston from the Be the socket separates so that no medium from the region of the piston can reach into the region of the socket.
- the arrangement of such a protective sleeve is a particularly simple measure to separate the critical area of the piston from other areas. Despite the low cost, it provides a reliable protection against the aggressive components of the flowing medium in the bypass line. This effectively prevents aggressive components to the electrical contacts Vordrin conditions can.
- a protective cover can also be easily manufactured and also the mounting of the protective sleeve requires only a few additional working steps.
- the protective sleeve made of a durable plastic. Due to the forces and movements acting in the solenoid, the plastic must have a certain wall thickness. It has been found to be advantageous in accordance with another embodiment, the protective sleeve made of stainless steel. In addition to the excellent protection properties, stainless steel has sufficient stability to form the protective sleeve with a clotting conditions wall thickness So it has proven to be advantageous, the protective sleeve with a wall thickness of 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm, preferably 0.2 mm up to 0.4 mm and in particular 0.3 mm from zutrucken. The advantage is that the solenoid only has to be slightly modified for the use of such a protective sleeve ge. Elaborate new constructions of valves are not necessary and even existing valves can be retrofitted with little effort.
- An inexpensive embodiment is when the protective sleeve is made of a chrome-nickel steel.
- the protective sleeve has a coating of rubber, preferably with a thickness of 0.5 mm to 1 mm, in particular 0.7 mm. This has the advantage that the sleeve, at least in the region of the coating, is not in direct contact with other metallic parts. In addition, the seal is further improved by the coating.
- a reliable protection of the components to be protected is achieved according to a further advantageous embodiment in that the protective sleeve is arranged between the coil and the lower stator. With this arrangement, the separation between tween the area of the piston and the area of the solenoid takes place. This limits the area in which aggressive components occur to a minimum.
- a secure and reliable arrangement of the protective sleeve in si-tight seal is given when the protective sleeve is pressed onto the un direct stator. Additional fasteners are saved. By pressing in it is ensured that the protective sleeve remains unchanged in its installed position, even with strong forces acting on the valve from the outside.
- the protective sleeve With a flange which bears against the side of the coil which faces the piston.
- the invention is described in more detail ben. It shows in
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a valve according to the prior art
- Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the valve according to the invention.
- Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the protective sleeve.
- Figure 1 shows the valve, comprising a housing 1.
- the housing 1 further has a molded flange 3, via which the Ge housing 1 is flanged to a turbocharger, not shown, in the area egg ner bypass line.
- a socket 2 Via a socket 2, the electrical contacting of a solenoid 5, which is arranged in the housing 1 takes place.
- the solenoid 5 has a coil 6 which acts on a metal pin 7.
- the metal pin 7 is connected to a cup-shaped piston 8, which at the periphery of its bottom 9, a sealing surface 10 which cooperates with a valve seat, not shown.
- a spring 7a presses the piston 8 in the direction of the valve seat.
- the housing 1 further has a cylindrical portion 11 which extends in the direction of the piston 8.
- a cylinder sleeve 12 connected to the housing surrounds the cylindrical portion 11.
- the cylinder liner 12 has a radially inwardly directed collar 13 on which a seal 14 rests.
- the seal 14 seals the piston 8 against the housing 1.
- Recesses 15 in the piston 8 ermögli Chen a pressure equalization in the valve. But also get aggressive components in the exhaust gas inside the valve.
- the solenoid 5 comprises an upper stator 16 and a lower stator 17. Both stators each have a central recess 19, 18.
- a fixedly connected to the metal pin armature 20 is in the de-energized state of the solenoid 5 in the recess 18 of the lower stator 17.
- the armature 20 dips into the recess 19 of the upper stator 16.
- the erfindungsgmäße valve and the protective sleeve 21 are shown in Figures 2, 3.
- the valve has a protective sleeve 21 made of chrome-nickel steel with a wall thickness of 0.3 mm.
- the protective sleeve has a cylindrical portion 22 of the un direct end into a flange 23 passes.
- the protective sleeve 21 rests with its cylindrical portion 22 on the inside of the coil 6 and the flange 23 abuts on the side of the coil 6, which faces the piston 8.
- a rubber coating 24 on the protective sleeve 21 ensures an improved waterproofing device.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017223578.0A DE102017223578B4 (de) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Ventil |
| PCT/EP2018/085247 WO2019121533A1 (de) | 2017-12-21 | 2018-12-17 | Ventil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3728914A1 true EP3728914A1 (de) | 2020-10-28 |
Family
ID=64949251
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP18829796.4A Withdrawn EP3728914A1 (de) | 2017-12-21 | 2018-12-17 | Ventil |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20210080021A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3728914A1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN111417810A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102017223578B4 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2019121533A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018217339A1 (de) * | 2018-10-10 | 2020-04-16 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Ventil |
| EP4031786B1 (de) * | 2019-09-16 | 2026-05-06 | Pierburg GmbH | Elektromagnetventil für ein kraftfahrzeug und verfahren zur herstellung einer bewegungseinheit aus einem anker und einer ventileinheit für ein derartiges elektromagnetventil |
| EP4139596B1 (de) * | 2020-04-24 | 2025-06-18 | Pierburg GmbH | Schubumluftventil |
| CN114645949A (zh) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-06-21 | 中国航空工业集团公司上海航空测控技术研究所 | 一种应用于航空机载氧气系统上的电磁阀门 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3502730A1 (de) * | 1985-01-28 | 1986-07-31 | Rausch & Pausch, 8672 Selb | Magnetventil |
| DE19603384A1 (de) * | 1996-01-31 | 1997-08-07 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Befestigungsvorrichtung |
| JP4627115B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-31 | 2011-02-09 | イーグル工業株式会社 | ソレノイドバルブ |
| DE10359364B4 (de) * | 2003-12-18 | 2012-10-11 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektromagnetisches Hydraulikventil, insbesondere 3/2-Wegeschaltventil zur Steuerung eines varialblen Ventiltriebes einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| DE102007002432B3 (de) * | 2007-01-17 | 2008-06-19 | A. Kayser Automotive Systems Gmbh | Abblaseventil für einen Turbolader |
| JP5711628B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-28 | 2015-05-07 | 日立オートモティブシステムズステアリング株式会社 | ソレノイドバルブ、ソレノイドおよび可変容量ポンプ |
| NO335707B1 (no) * | 2013-02-06 | 2015-01-26 | Aker Subsea As | Undervannsventil |
| JP5870971B2 (ja) * | 2013-07-24 | 2016-03-01 | 株式会社デンソー | 電磁弁 |
| DE102014113547B4 (de) * | 2014-09-19 | 2022-01-05 | Pierburg Gmbh | Elektromagnetischer Aktor für ein Schubumluftventil |
| DE102014113551B3 (de) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-02-04 | Pierburg Gmbh | Schubumluftventil für einen Verdichter eines Verbrennungsmotors |
| DE102014226885B4 (de) * | 2014-12-22 | 2018-01-18 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Ventil |
| DE102016206504A1 (de) * | 2016-04-18 | 2017-10-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektromagnetisch betätigbares Saugventil und Kraftstoff-Hochdruckpumpe |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 DE DE102017223578.0A patent/DE102017223578B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2018
- 2018-12-17 EP EP18829796.4A patent/EP3728914A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-12-17 WO PCT/EP2018/085247 patent/WO2019121533A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2018-12-17 US US16/954,263 patent/US20210080021A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-12-17 CN CN201880077865.4A patent/CN111417810A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102017223578A1 (de) | 2019-06-27 |
| US20210080021A1 (en) | 2021-03-18 |
| CN111417810A (zh) | 2020-07-14 |
| DE102017223578B4 (de) | 2019-10-17 |
| WO2019121533A1 (de) | 2019-06-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20200721 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
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| DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20210210 |