EP3724592B1 - Munitionsbox und zur aufnahme solch einer box vorgesehenes munitionsmagazin - Google Patents

Munitionsbox und zur aufnahme solch einer box vorgesehenes munitionsmagazin Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3724592B1
EP3724592B1 EP18825566.5A EP18825566A EP3724592B1 EP 3724592 B1 EP3724592 B1 EP 3724592B1 EP 18825566 A EP18825566 A EP 18825566A EP 3724592 B1 EP3724592 B1 EP 3724592B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
box
ammunition
magazine
intended
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18825566.5A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3724592A1 (de
Inventor
Maxime Carre
Steve BAERT
Alexis CONTE
Rémi RAYMOND
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nexter Systems SA
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Nexter Systems SA
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Publication date
Application filed by Nexter Systems SA filed Critical Nexter Systems SA
Publication of EP3724592A1 publication Critical patent/EP3724592A1/de
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Publication of EP3724592B1 publication Critical patent/EP3724592B1/de
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/61—Magazines
    • F41A9/79—Magazines for belted ammunition
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/54—Cartridge guides, stops or positioners, e.g. for cartridge extraction
    • F41A9/55—Fixed or movable guiding means, mounted on, or near, the cartridge chamber

Definitions

  • the boxes have a reduced volume and mass. They are lined with ammunition in strips formed of links. They are then placed in the magazine of the weapon and the bands are connected to each other, from one box to another.
  • the patent application FR3052247 also describes a turret comprising two side stores, each store being able to receive several ammunition boxes.
  • the patent application FR3052247 proposes to have spacers between two panels of the store, spacers which delimit the housings intended to receive the boxes.
  • the crates that can be introduced horizontally are also held in place thanks to the rear door of the store.
  • the boxes are fixed reliably at locations which are defined during the design of the weapon system.
  • the subject of the invention is an ammunition box intended to equip a magazine with a gun turret, a substantially parallelepiped box and comprising two front walls parallel to each other and two side walls parallel to each other and perpendicular to the front walls, box comprising a handle swivel formed by two arms articulated on the side walls and connected by a handle allowing the extraction and transport of the box, box characterized in that the handle comprises a bulge placed at the level of at least one of the articulated arms and at the vicinity of its pivot axis on the walls, bulge intended to cooperate with at least one guide groove carried by the magazine of the turret.
  • the bulge may form a prismatic extra thickness machined in the arm.
  • the bulge may be made in the form of a plate attached to one of the arms.
  • the bulge may be made in the form of tabs cut out and bent into the arm.
  • the invention also relates to an ammunition store secured to a gun turret and intended to receive at least one ammunition box according to the invention, store comprising at least two panels delimiting an internal volume that can receive the box or boxes, store characterized in that at least one of the panels comprises at least one groove which opens onto at least one substantially cylindrical housing, the groove intended to ensure the guiding of the bulge of the handle of a box, the cylindrical housing being intended to cooperate with the bulge so as to ensure a locking of the box once it is in place and the handle of the handle tilted into the low position.
  • a magazine which is intended to receive at least two ammunition boxes arranged contiguous to one another will have a panel which comprises a horizontal groove and at least two vertical grooves, each vertical groove opening on the horizontal groove at a separate cylindrical housing.
  • an ammunition box 1 is intended to equip a magazine with a gun turret (not shown).
  • This body 1 is substantially parallelepipedic and comprises two front walls 2a and 2b parallel to each other and two side walls 3a and 3b also parallel to each other and perpendicular to the front walls.
  • the handle 6 is mounted freely pivoting on a shaft 7.
  • the shaft 7 bears against the body 1 at the level of the notches 9 (see also the figure 5a ).
  • the handle 6 is then positioned above the internal volume 10 of the body 1 and it can pivot freely at this level.
  • the handle 6 thus forms a roller making it possible to guide a strip of ammunition (not shown) between a box 1 and its neighbor, while reducing friction.
  • one of the arms 5a of the handle 4 comprises a bulge 11 which is arranged in the vicinity of its pivot axis 8 on the wall 3a.
  • the bulge 11 is here made in the form of a prismatic extra thickness directly obtained by machining the arm.
  • the bulge could alternatively be a plate 11 fixed to one of the arms 5a (glued or welded).
  • the bulge 11 (or the plate) is substantially parallelepipedic and has rounded ends 11a.
  • bulge and wafer will thus be associated, which is described applying equally to a one-piece bulge with the arm or to a wafer attached to the arm.
  • FIGS. 7a and 7b more precisely show the bulge 11 machined in the arm.
  • Hole 21 allows the passage of a threaded rod integral with axis 8.
  • the bulge 11 is made in the form of an insert, it can simply be pinched on the arm by a nut (not shown) when mounting the axle 8.
  • the body 1 is intended to be placed in an ammunition store 12.
  • This store 12 is integral with a gun turret (not shown).
  • the store 12 is intended to receive several ammunition boxes 1 (here two boxes are shown).
  • the magazine 12 comprises at least two panels 13a and 13b which delimit an internal volume 14 which can receive the box or boxes 1.
  • the panels 13a and 13b are perforated to reduce their mass. They are connected by a bottom plate 15 and spacer strips 16 also connect them at their upper ends.
  • the panels 13a, 13b, the bottom plate 15 and the strips 16 are fixed to each other, for example by welding.
  • the panel 13a has a horizontal groove 17 which extends over the entire length of the panel 13a.
  • the panel 13a also carries five vertical grooves 18 spaced at regular distances, the distance separating two vertical grooves 18 is substantially equal to the width of the side walls 3a, 3b of the box.
  • the diameter of the housing 19 is equal to the length L of the bulge (or plate) 11.
  • grooves 17 or 18 can ensure the guiding of the bulge (or plate) 11 of the handle 4 of a box 1.
  • the groove 18 maintains the arms 5a and 5b in their vertical position.
  • the bulge (or the plate) 11 forms an angle of approximately 45° between the vertical and horizontal directions.
  • the bulge (or the wafer) 11 is held by the cylindrical housing 19, the diameter of which is substantially equal to the length L of the bulge (or wafer) 11.
  • the box 1 is therefore blocked in its position and can no longer move, neither vertically nor horizontally.
  • the cylindrical housing 19 thus cooperates with the bulge (or the plate) 11 so as to ensure locking of the body 1 once it is in place, and the handle 6 of the handle 4 tilted into the low position.
  • the box 1 is effectively locked in a location intended to receive it, and that whether the box is placed vertically or horizontally.
  • each vertical groove 18 will carry at its end a cylindrical housing 19 embodying the locking position for the body.
  • the bulge 11 in a form other than that of a machined extra thickness or of an insert.
  • each tongue 20 thus comprises a flat part 20a substantially parallel to the arm 5a and an inclined part 20b which connects the flat part 20a to the arm 5a.
  • Tabs 20 are arranged symmetrically with respect to a plane P, perpendicular to arm 5a, and passing through hole 21 receiving pin 8.
  • the tongues 20 thus project relative to the arm 5a and form the bulge 11. They have a width l substantially equal to that of the grooves 17 and 18 carried by the magazine 12.
  • each tongue is moreover substantially equal to the diameter of the housing 19 into which the groove or grooves 17 and/or 18 open.
  • the tabs 20 are, as in the previous embodiment, guided by the grooves 17 or 18 and they allow by their cooperation with a housing 19 to lock an ammunition box in a store.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. - Munitionsbox (1), die zur Ausstattung eines Magazins (12) eines Geschützturms bestimmt ist, wobei die Box etwa parallelepipedisch ist und zwei zueinander parallele frontale Wände (2a, 2b) und zwei zueinander parallele und zu den frontalen Wänden senkrechte seitliche Wände (3a, 3b) umfasst, wobei die Box einen schwenkenden Henkel (4) aufweist, der von zwei Armen (5a, 5b) gebildet ist, die an den seitlichen Wänden (3a, 3b) angelenkt und durch einen Griff (6) verbunden sind, der die Herausnahme und den Transport der Box (1) gestattet, wobei die Box dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass der Henkel (4) eine Verdickung (11) aufweist, die im Bereich von mindestens einem der angelenkten Arme (5a, 5b) und in der Nähe seiner Schwenkachse (8) an den Wänden angeordnet ist, wobei die Verdickung bestimmt ist, mit mindestens einer Führungsrille (17, 17) zusammenzuwirken, die vom Magazin (12) des Turms getragen wird.
  2. - Munitionsbox nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verdickung (11) eine in den Arm (5a, 5b) eingearbeitete prismatische Überdicke bildet.
  3. - Munitionsbox nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verdickung (11) in Form einer Plakette hergestellt ist, die an einem der Arme (5a, 5b) befestigt ist.
  4. - Munitionsbox nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verdickung (11) in Form von aus dem Arm (5a, 5b) ausgeschnittenen und gebogenen Laschen (20) hergestellt ist.
  5. - Munitionsbox nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verdickung (11) abgerundete Enden (11a) aufweist.
  6. - Munitionsmagazin (12), das mit einem Geschützturm fest verbunden und bestimmt ist, mindestens eine Munitionsbox (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche zu empfangen, wobei das Magazin mindestens zwei Platten (13a, 13b) aufweist, die ein Innenvolumen (14) begrenzen, das die Box(en) empfangen kann, wobei das Magazin dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass mindestens eine der Platten (13a, 13b) mindestens eine Rille (17, 18) aufweist, die über mindestens einer etwa zylindrischen Aufnahme (19) ausmündet, wobei die Rille (17, 18) bestimmt ist, die Führung der Verdickung (11) des Henkels (4) einer Box (1) sicherzustellen, wobei die zylindrische Aufnahme (19) bestimmt ist, mit der Verdickung (11) derart zusammenzuwirken, dass eine Verriegelung der Box (1) sichergestellt ist, sobald diese platziert und der Griff (6) des Henkels (4) in die niedrige Position geschwenkt ist.
  7. - Munitionsmagazin nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platte (13a, 13b) mindestens eine vertikale Rille (18) aufweist, die das Einführen von mindestens einer Box (1) in das Magazin (12) gemäß einer vertikalen Richtung gestattet.
  8. - Munitionsmagazin nach einem der Ansprüche 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platte (13a, 13b) mindestens eine horizontale Rille (17) aufweist, die das Einführen von mindestens einer Box (1) in das Magazin (12) gemäß einer horizontalen Richtung gestattet.
  9. - Munitionsmagazin nach den Ansprüchen 7 und 8 und bestimmt, mindestens zwei Munitionsboxen (1) zu empfangen, die in unmittelbarer Nachbarschaft zueinander angeordnet sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platte (13a, 13b) eine horizontale Rille (17) und mindestens zwei vertikale Rillen (18) aufweist, wobei jede vertikale Rille (18) im Bereich einer verschiedenen zylindrischen Aufnahme (19) auf der horizontalen Rille (17) ausmündet.
EP18825566.5A 2017-12-13 2018-11-25 Munitionsbox und zur aufnahme solch einer box vorgesehenes munitionsmagazin Active EP3724592B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1701301A FR3074890B1 (fr) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Caisse a munitions et magasin a munitions destine a recevoir une telle caisse
PCT/EP2018/082462 WO2019115210A1 (fr) 2017-12-13 2018-11-25 Caisse a munitions et magasin a munitions destine a recevoir une telle caisse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3724592A1 EP3724592A1 (de) 2020-10-21
EP3724592B1 true EP3724592B1 (de) 2022-02-09

Family

ID=61873350

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18825566.5A Active EP3724592B1 (de) 2017-12-13 2018-11-25 Munitionsbox und zur aufnahme solch einer box vorgesehenes munitionsmagazin

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US11112195B2 (de)
EP (1) EP3724592B1 (de)
AU (1) AU2018382329B2 (de)
CA (1) CA3084386A1 (de)
ES (1) ES2911603T3 (de)
FR (1) FR3074890B1 (de)
IL (1) IL275061B2 (de)
SG (1) SG11202005423UA (de)
WO (1) WO2019115210A1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA202003319B (de)

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1790867A (en) * 1931-02-03 jervey
GB191502756A (en) * 1915-02-20 1916-01-27 William Ireland Davies Improvements in Boxes for Containing Belts of Cartridges for use in Machine Guns.
US1800595A (en) * 1926-01-25 1931-04-14 J M & M S Browning Company Magazine-feed mechanism for machine guns
US1719147A (en) * 1927-09-13 1929-07-02 Colt S Mfg Co Magazine feed mechanism for machine guns
US2401762A (en) * 1943-06-26 1946-06-11 Eugene H Irasek Ammunition feed box
US2776599A (en) * 1953-08-31 1957-01-08 Raymond A Starry Jam-proof gun ammunition feed can
US3788189A (en) 1972-07-12 1974-01-29 Gen Electric Ammunition feeding system
JPH0516114Y2 (de) * 1987-11-13 1993-04-27
US4903575A (en) * 1988-02-29 1990-02-27 Ross Capawana Machinegun ammunition container
US6484880B1 (en) * 2000-05-16 2002-11-26 Jeffrey S. Shaeffer Transportable case for wet/dry environments
FR3052247B1 (fr) * 2016-06-03 2019-08-02 Nexter Systems Tourelle canon comportant au moins un magasin a munition et caisse a munitions destinee a equiper un tel magasin

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2019115210A1 (fr) 2019-06-20
FR3074890A1 (fr) 2019-06-14
AU2018382329A1 (en) 2020-06-25
CA3084386A1 (fr) 2019-06-20
FR3074890B1 (fr) 2019-10-25
IL275061B1 (en) 2023-10-01
AU2018382329B2 (en) 2023-12-21
ES2911603T3 (es) 2022-05-20
ZA202003319B (en) 2021-06-30
US11112195B2 (en) 2021-09-07
EP3724592A1 (de) 2020-10-21
SG11202005423UA (en) 2020-07-29
IL275061A (en) 2020-07-30
US20200400395A1 (en) 2020-12-24
IL275061B2 (en) 2024-02-01

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