EP3723748A2 - Association comprenant de l'adapalène, du peroxyde de benzoyle et un agent du groupe des cicatrisants - Google Patents
Association comprenant de l'adapalène, du peroxyde de benzoyle et un agent du groupe des cicatrisantsInfo
- Publication number
- EP3723748A2 EP3723748A2 EP18912818.4A EP18912818A EP3723748A2 EP 3723748 A2 EP3723748 A2 EP 3723748A2 EP 18912818 A EP18912818 A EP 18912818A EP 3723748 A2 EP3723748 A2 EP 3723748A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- composition according
- stable topical
- oil
- topical composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- LZCDAPDGXCYOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N adapalene Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(C3=CC=C(C(=C3)C34CC5CC(CC(C5)C3)C4)OC)=CC=C21 LZCDAPDGXCYOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 229960002916 adapalene Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
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- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 96
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 51
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 48
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- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 claims description 23
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
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- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 claims description 20
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- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 1-oleoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioleoylglycerol Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 208000002874 Acne Vulgaris Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
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- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
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- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylparaben Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019489 Almond oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008168 almond oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6E,10E,14E,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 18beta-glycyrrhetic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2=CC(=O)[C@H]34)[C@@](C)(C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@H](O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WCOXQTXVACYMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(12-hydroxyoctadecanoyloxy)propyl 12-hydroxyoctadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC WCOXQTXVACYMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-n,n-dimethyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 claims description 2
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011703 D-panthenol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N D-panthenol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCCO SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000004866 D-panthenol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001605 Dextranomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycyrrhetinsaeure Natural products C12C(=O)C=C3C4CC(C)(C(O)=O)CCC4(C)CCC3(C)C1(C)CCC1C2(C)CCC(O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 241000772415 Neovison vison Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetramethylsqualene Natural products CC(=C)C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)CCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C(C)=C BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L calcium D-pantothenic acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O.OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L 0.000 claims description 2
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- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecahydrosqualene Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/107—Emulsions ; Emulsion preconcentrates; Micelles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/107—Emulsions ; Emulsion preconcentrates; Micelles
- A61K9/113—Multiple emulsions, e.g. oil-in-water-in-oil
Definitions
- the present invention relates to stable topical compositions comprising benzoyl peroxide, adapalene free base or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and an active agent from the cicatrizant group wherein the composition comprises two or more phases and pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- Acne is a disease of the skin in which the pilosebaceous structures of the skin become inflamed, leading to the formation of comedones, pustules, and nodules. It is generally believed that acne arises when hyperkeratosis of the pilosebaceous structure wholly or partially blocks the opening of the structure, resulting in comedones filled with sebum, keratin, and Propionibacterium acnes.
- Propionibacterium acnes is the name of the bacteria that live on the skin and contributes to the infection of pimples. It is believed that metabolic by-products and waste from P. acnes within the pilosebaceous structures cause or contribute to the inflammation of acne lesions.
- Oral drugs include antibiotics like tetracycline, minocycline, doxycycline, and erythromycin.
- Topical agents for the treatment of acne include retinoids such as tretinoin and adapalene; sulfur; resorcinol; salicylic acid; benzoyl peroxide; and antibiotics such as erythromycin, clindamycin, or tetracycline.
- adapalene is 6- [3- (1 -Adamantyl) -4-methoxyphenyl] -2-naphthoic acid, having a formula of C 28 H 28 O 3 , a molecular weight of 412.529 g/mol and a chemical structural formula shown below (I):
- Adapalene is a naphthoic acid derivative with retinoid and anti-inflammatory properties. This molecule was the subject of development for the topical treatment of common acne and of dermatoses sensitive to retinoids.
- Adapalene is sold under the brand name Differin ® at a weight concentration of 0.1%, in the form of an "alcoholic lotion” solution, an aqueous gel and a cream. These compositions are intended for treating acne.
- Patent application FR2837101 describes adapalene compositions at a weight concentration of 0.3%, for treating acne.
- Benzoyl peroxide has a formula of C I4 H 10 O 4 , a molecular weight of 242.23 g/mol and a chemical structural formula shown below (II):
- Benzoyl peroxide has been widely used for the treatment of acne.
- Gel or cream containing benzoyl peroxide is usually rubbed into the pores over the affected region.
- benzoyl peroxide also prevents new lesions by killing P. acnes.
- Benzoyl peroxide has the advantage of being a strong oxidizer and thus does not appear to generate bacterial resistance.
- Patent application WO 03/055472 moreover describes stable pharmaceutical compositions comprising adapalene and benzoyl peroxide.
- adapalene and benzoyl peroxide there is a need in the prior art for an alternative combination of adapalene and benzoyl peroxide. Although there are many examples of combinations with adapalene and benzoyl peroxide, none of them comprises an agent from cicatrizant group. In this present invention, the selected agent from the cicatrizant group is used to provide rapid and effective treatment.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide improved compositions which are less irritating, stable, rapid and have effective treatment.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide rapid penetration of drug substances and a sufficiently long storage life.
- Another object of the present invention relates to an easily applicable product, eliminating all problems and bringing additional advantages to the relevant prior art.
- adapalene refers to not only adapalene, but also its other pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, pharmaceutically acceptable hydrates or pharmaceutically acceptable polymorphs thereof.
- cicatrizant is an active ingredient that promotes healing through accelerating the scar tissue regeneration.
- gelling agent is synonymous with viscosity agent, solidifier, or thickening agent, and refers to an agent that increases the viscosity of the formulation by forming a polymeric structure.
- Acne can present as noninflammatory lesions, inflammatory lesions, or a mixture of both, affecting mostly the face, the back and chest. Acne scars are caused by inflammation within the dermal layer but scarring may occur with any form of acne.
- One of the treatments is antibiotics which are frequently applied to the skin or taken orally to treat acne.
- the use of topical benzoyl peroxide and antibiotics together has been shown to be more effective than antibiotics alone, this is a general information.
- the combination with an agent from the cicatrizant group is novel and more effective treatment for acne and also the combination provides treatment for acne scars.
- the stable topical composition comprises benzoyl peroxide, adapalene free base or pharmaceutically acceptable salts of thereof and an active agent selected from cicatrizant.
- the amount of benzoyl peroxide is between 0.05% and 20.0%.
- the amount of adapalene free base or pharmaceutically acceptable salts is between 0.001% and 20.0%.
- Suitable cicatrizant is selected from the group comprising sodium hyaluronate, enoxolone, hyaluronic acid, calcium pantothenate, pantothenic acid, tetrachloro decaoxide, kadexomer iodide, dextranomer, dexpanthenol.
- the cicatrizant is sodium hyaluronate.
- Sodium hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid, has distinctive viscoelastic and hygroscopic properties and plays many important roles in the human body. It is a naturally occurring lubricant and is made up of biocompatible polysaccharide. Because of its excellent water-retaining properties, it is used in ophthalmic products.
- the amount of sodium hyaluronate is between 0.001 and 20.0%, preferably the amount of sodium hyaluronate is between 0.001 and 10.0%.
- composition is for use in the topical treatment of acne vulgaris.
- the stable topical composition comprises oil phase, water phase or mixtures thereof.
- the composition is preferably in the form of oil phase - water phase (oil-water, O/W) or water phase in oil phase in water phase (water-in-oil-in-water) (W/O/W) or oil phase in water phase in oil phase (oil-in-water-in-oil) (O/W/O) emulsions.
- sodium hyaluronate is in the oil phase or water phase or in both.
- adapalene is in the oil phase.
- sodium hyaluronate may be in the same oil phase with adapalene or sodium hyaluronate may be in the separate oil phase with adapalene.
- Benzoyl peroxide is an unstable chemical compound. Degradation of benzoyl peroxide results in formation of benzoic acid impurity that affects the stability of not only excipients used but also other active substances. So, we have found an easy way to have less side effects by using separate phases.
- benzoyl peroxide is in the water phase in order that benzoyl peroxide is more stable in water.
- the weight ratio of the oil phase to the water phase is between 0.2 - 2.0, 0.2 - 1.5 or 0.2 -1.0.
- the amount of the water phase to total composition may be between 20.0% and 80.0%. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the amount of the water phase to total composition may be between 20.0% and 28.0%, 28.0% and 30.0%, 30.0% and 40.0%, 40.0% and 55.0%, 55.0% and 62.0%, 62.0% and 69.0%, 69.0% and 75.0%, 75.0% and 80.0%.
- the amount of the oil phase to total composition may be between 20.0% and 80.0%.
- the amount of the oil phase to total composition may be between 20.0% and 31.0%, 31.0% and 38.0%, 38.0% and 45.0%, 45.0% and 55.0%, 55.0% and 62.0%, 62.0% and 72.0%, 72.0% and 80.0%.
- the stable topical composition comprises pharmaceutically acceptable excipients which are selected from the group comprising gelling agents, oil phase agents, humectants, solvents, co-solvents, preservatives, antioxidants, surfactants, pH-adjusting agents, perfumes or mixtures thereof.
- Suitable gelling agents are selected from the group comprising carbomer, liquid paraffin, polyacrylamide, cellulosic polymers such as hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, and hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose, natural and synthetic gums such as guar gum, hydroxypropyl guar gum, xanthan gum, acacia, and tragacanth, modified starch, acrylic acid/ethyl acrylate copolymers, polymethacrylate copolymers, maleic anhydride-alkyl methylvinylethers and copolymers, oleogels, trihydroxystearin, aluminum magnesium hydroxy stearate, poloxamer, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, methyl hydroxybenzoate, ethyl hydroxybenzoate, propyl hydroxybenzoate, butyl hydroxybenzoate or mixtures thereof.
- the gelling agents are between 0.01 % and 8.0% by weight of the total composition.
- preferably carbomer more preferably carbomer 940 is used as gelling agent, because it is highly efficient thickener and it is ideal for formulating clear aqueous and gel. Its benefits include short flow properties, high viscosity, high suspending ability, and high clarity.
- Suitable oil phase agents are selected from the group comprising soft paraffin, liquid paraffin, stearyl alcohol, ethyl oleate, almond oil, palm oil, sesame oil, oil sunflower, lanolin, squalene, mink oil, cetearyl isononanoate, diisopropyl adipate, isopropyl palmitate, caprylic/capric triglyceride, an oil volatile or non-volatile silicone or mixtures thereof.
- the oil phase agent is soft paraffin which is between 12.00% and 54.0% by weight of the total composition.
- a humectant is a hygroscopic substance used to keep things moist.
- a humectant attracts and retains the moisture in the air nearby via absorption, drawing the water vapor into or beneath the organism/object's surface.
- Humectants can be used in topical dosage forms to increase the solubility of a chemical compound's active ingredients, increasing the active ingredients' ability to penetrate skin or its activity time.
- Suitable humectants are selected from the group comprising propylene glycol, glycerin, butylene glycol, urea, tremella extract, sorbitol, dicyanamide, sodium lactate or mixtures thereof.
- the humectants are between 0.3% and 10.0% by weight of the total composition.
- Suitable solvents or co-solvents are selected from the group comprising water, propylene glycol, glycerin, ethanol, polyethylene glycol or mixtures thereof.
- the solvents or co-solvents are between 26.0% and 60.0% by weight of the total composition.
- solvents or co solvents are between 35.0% and 57.0% by weight of the total composition.
- benzoyl peroxide is more stable in water and propylene glycol when it is in dispersed form.
- benzoyl peroxide in water phase is formulated with propylene glycol in dispersed form.
- Suitable preservatives are selected from the group comprising citric acid, methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl esters of hydroxy benzoic acid, benzoic acid, boric acid, chlorhexidine, benzalkonium chloride, 2-phenoxyethanol, cetrimide, potassium sorbate, thiomersal or mixtures thereof.
- Suitable antioxidants are selected from the group comprising ascorbyl palmitate, tocopherol, citric acid, butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), sodium metabisulfite, ascorbic acid, thiourea, acetylcysteine, dithiothreitol, cysteine hydrochloride, propyl gallate, vitamin E polyethylene glycol succinate, malic acid, sodium sulfite, rutoside, biotin, Pyridoxine, coniferyl alcohol, oxidized glutathione, pyrocatechine, butylparaben, propylparaben, dry green tea extract, resveratrol, quercetin, ubiquinone, pyridoxine, acetyl pantothenate, beta-ionol, 8-hydroxyquinoline, hydroquinone, creatinine, naphthoquinone, turmeric extract (curcumin) or super
- the antioxidant is ascorbyl palmitate, tocopherol and citric acid or mixtures thereof.
- the antioxidants are used in the composition to retard oxidation and decomposition of the active ingredients and other substances, thus providing the composition with long-term stability.
- a surfactant may also be included in the formulation of the present invention to ensure homogeneous dispersion of hydrophilic and hydrophobic phases in the composition.
- Suitable surfactants are selected from the group comprising propylene glycol, glyceryl oleate, tocopherol, ascorbyl palmitate, citric acid, polyethoxylated fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbitan esters, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, sorbitan esters, sodium lauryl sulphate, docusate sodium, nonoxynol or mixtures thereof.
- the surfactants are propylene glycol, glyceryl oleate, tocopherol, ascorbyl palmitate, citric acid.
- surfactants are between 0.01% and 10.0% by weight of the total composition.
- the stable topical composition comprises, A water phase comprising benzoyl peroxide dispersed in propylene glycol
- An oil phase comprising adapalene free base or pharmaceutically acceptable salts of adapalene and surfactants which are propylene glycol, glyceryl oleate, tocopherol, ascorbyl palmitate, citric acid. So, this formulation is to provide long-term stability and to prevent degradation of the active agents.
- the stable topical composition of the present invention may also comprise one or more pH- adjusting agents.
- Suitable pH-adjusting agents are selected from the group comprising pharmaceutically acceptable organic or inorganic acids or bases, for example, sodium hydroxide, tromethamine, hydrochloric acid or mixtures thereof.
- the composition of the present invention has a pH of about 4.0 to about 6.0.
- Suitable perfumes are selected from the group comprising lavender oil, rose oil, lemon oil, and almond oil.
- the stable topical composition in the present invention is gel, solution, foam, cream, pomade, lotion or spray. More particularly, it is in the form of a gel.
- the stable topical composition in the present invention has a viscosity in a range of between 5000 cP and 40000 cP at room temperature (20°) and preferably between 8000 cP and 25000 cP.
- the viscosity of the final composition is arranged to provide a desired topical composition consistency. The composition should be pleased by the patient.
- the viscosity is measured by using RVDV-II or LVDV-II [GR1 ] Brookfield Digital Viscometers in the conditions of room temperature and 20 rpm. Time of stabilization is 30 seconds.
- the stable topical composition comprises;
- the stable topical composition comprises;
- the stable topical composition comprises;
- the process for preparation of the stable topical composition comprises the following steps:
- step(c) Adding glycerin to step(c) mixture and then mixing and homogenizing
- step(d) mixture Adding step(d) mixture to step(b) mixture and then adjusting pH value 5.0-6.0
- Oil phase is added to water phase and mixed until homogenious.
- homogenizer is used at each step of the process.
- the process for preparation of the stable topical composition comprises the following steps: • Water phase
- step(c) Adding glycerin to step(c) mixture and then mixing and homogenizing
- step(d) mixture Adding step(d) mixture to step(b) mixture and then adjusting pH value 5.0-6.0
- Oil phase I is added to water phase and mixed until obtaining homogeneous“oil in water” emulsion.
- homogenizer is used at each step of the process.
- the process for preparation of the stable topical composition comprises the following steps:
- step(c) Adding glycerin to step(c) mixture and then mixing and homogenizing
- step(b) Adding the mixture to step(b) mixture and then adjusting pH value 5.0-6.0
- step (f) Mixing step (f) mixture and step (g) mixture until obtaining homogenous mixture.
- step (e) Mixing the mixture with step (e) mixture until obtaining homogenous mixture.
- step (e) Adding the mixture to step (e) mixture and mixed until homogenious.
- Water phase I and water phase II and oil phase is mixed homogeneously so as to obtain W/O/W emulsion.
- homogenizer is used at each step of the process.
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Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TR2017/20497A TR201720497A2 (tr) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Adapalen, benzoi̇l peroksi̇t ve si̇katri̇zan grubundan bi̇r ajan i̇çeren kombi̇nasyon |
PCT/TR2018/050809 WO2019190435A2 (fr) | 2017-12-15 | 2018-12-14 | Association comprenant de l'adapalène, du peroxyde de benzoyle et un agent du groupe des cicatrisants |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3723748A2 true EP3723748A2 (fr) | 2020-10-21 |
EP3723748A4 EP3723748A4 (fr) | 2021-07-21 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP18912818.4A Pending EP3723748A4 (fr) | 2017-12-15 | 2018-12-14 | Association comprenant de l'adapalène, du peroxyde de benzoyle et un agent du groupe des cicatrisants |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3723748A4 (fr) |
TR (1) | TR201720497A2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2019190435A2 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103142460B (zh) * | 2007-11-30 | 2016-08-31 | 盖尔德马研究及发展公司 | 含有至少一种萘甲酸衍生物、过氧化苯甲酰和至少一种成膜剂的组合物、它们的制备方法及其用途 |
EP2817069A1 (fr) * | 2012-02-21 | 2014-12-31 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Composition comprenant un rétinoïde et du peroxyde de benzoyle |
WO2016104618A1 (fr) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-06-30 | ニプロ株式会社 | Préparation dermatologique médicale à usage externe |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 TR TR2017/20497A patent/TR201720497A2/tr unknown
-
2018
- 2018-12-14 WO PCT/TR2018/050809 patent/WO2019190435A2/fr unknown
- 2018-12-14 EP EP18912818.4A patent/EP3723748A4/fr active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2019190435A2 (fr) | 2019-10-03 |
TR201720497A2 (tr) | 2019-07-22 |
EP3723748A4 (fr) | 2021-07-21 |
WO2019190435A3 (fr) | 2019-12-26 |
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