EP3676541B1 - Heizgerät mit einer batterie und einem wechselrichter zum zuführen von energie von der batterie in die elektrische versorgungsquelle - Google Patents

Heizgerät mit einer batterie und einem wechselrichter zum zuführen von energie von der batterie in die elektrische versorgungsquelle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3676541B1
EP3676541B1 EP18800249.7A EP18800249A EP3676541B1 EP 3676541 B1 EP3676541 B1 EP 3676541B1 EP 18800249 A EP18800249 A EP 18800249A EP 3676541 B1 EP3676541 B1 EP 3676541B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elements
power source
electrical
storage device
linking
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EP18800249.7A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3676541A1 (de
Inventor
Raphaël MEYER
Gilles Moreau
Pierre SCHEFLER
Benjamin KOSICKI
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Lancey Energy Storage SAS
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Lancey Energy Storage SAS
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • F24H3/0405Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
    • F24H3/0411Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0227Applications
    • H05B1/0252Domestic applications
    • H05B1/0275Heating of spaces, e.g. rooms, wardrobes
    • H05B1/0277Electric radiators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/08Foundations or supports plates; Legs or pillars; Casings; Wheels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/002Stoves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D18/00Small-scale combined heat and power [CHP] generation systems specially adapted for domestic heating, space heating or domestic hot-water supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/002Air heaters using electric energy supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2101/00Electric generators of small-scale CHP systems
    • F24D2101/30Fuel cells
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2101/00Electric generators of small-scale CHP systems
    • F24D2101/40Photovoltaic [PV] modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/20Heat consumers
    • F24D2220/2009Radiators
    • F24D2220/2036Electric radiators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H2240/00Fluid heaters having electrical generators
    • F24H2240/01Batteries, electrical energy storage device

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a heating appliance of the electric radiator type having a casing enclosing an electric energy storage device, first connecting elements for making it possible to connect the electric energy storage device to an external electric power source to the apparatus, at least one heating element producing a flow of calories when an input of the heating element is supplied by an electric voltage, second connecting elements for making it possible to connect the input of the heater at an output of the electrical energy storage device and third connecting elements to make it possible to connect the input of the heating member to the electrical power source.
  • the invention also relates to an electrical installation comprising an electrical power source delivering an electrical voltage and at least one such heating device.
  • the electrical power source to which the heating appliance is connected delivers an alternating electrical voltage.
  • This is typically the local electrical network.
  • an electrical energy storage device typically in the form of a battery pack. This makes it possible to store the energy used by the heating member, with a view to spacing out the consumption of electricity over time.
  • the heating member can be powered directly by the electrical power source and/or by the electrical energy storage device, the latter being recharged by the electrical power source.
  • the present invention aims to solve all or part of the drawbacks presented above.
  • an objective is to provide a heating device that can be used directly in an energy management system.
  • Such a heating appliance has the advantage of making it possible to reinject, in the form of an alternating current, a certain quantity of electrical energy stored in its electrical energy storage device towards an electrical power source operating under alternating voltage. , typically the local electrical network, to participate in energy management. Its integration into a building's energy management system is greatly facilitated.
  • the heating device can also meet the technical characteristics presented below, taken individually or in combination.
  • the inverter comprises heat sinks producing a second flow of calories with the calories generated by the inverter and the second flow is mixed with the first flow of calories generated by the heating member.
  • the first connection elements comprise second connection elements connecting an input of the electrical energy storage device to the electrical power source, said second connection elements comprising on the one hand a voltage converter housed in the casing and having an input supplied by the electrical power source and an output connected to the input of the electrical energy storage device, on the other hand second switching elements for varying the second connection elements between an open circuit configuration and a closed circuit configuration in which electrical energy from the electrical power source is injected into the electrical energy storage device through the voltage converter.
  • the voltage converter comprises heat sinks producing a third flow of calories with the calories generated by the voltage converter and the third flow is mixed with the first flow of calories generated by the heater.
  • the voltage converter and the inverter are constituted by the same and unique bidirectional electrical system.
  • the third connecting elements comprise connecting elements between the output of the voltage converter and the input of the heating member.
  • the heating device comprises a management unit housed in the casing and controlling at least the heating element and the first switching elements and/or connecting elements directly connecting the input of the heating element to the source power supply.
  • the management unit controls the second switching elements, third switching elements to vary the second connecting elements between a closed circuit configuration and a open circuit configuration, and fourth switching elements for varying the third connecting elements between a closed circuit configuration and an open circuit configuration.
  • the heating appliance comprises communication elements housed in the box allowing the management unit to be able to communicate with at least one communicating device of an energy management system of the building in which the heating appliance is installed.
  • the invention essentially relates to a heating device 10 of the electric radiator type having a box 11 containing an electrical energy storage device 12 able to receive at an input 121 a direct electric current in order to to store electrical energy and to deliver at its output 122 a direct current.
  • the electrical energy storage device 12 comprises a battery based on an assembly of electrochemical cells and/or a supercapacitor and/or a fuel cell.
  • the box 11 also contains at least one heating member 13 producing a flow of calories F when an input 131 of the heating member 13 is powered by an electrical voltage, whether direct or alternating.
  • Said at least one heating member 13 may in particular comprise at least one radiating body and/or at least one device for heating by heat transfer fluid.
  • a radiating body may comprise at least one electrical resistor intended to be supplied by a DC voltage, for example of the order of 50V.
  • the radiating body may also additionally comprise one or more resistors intended to be powered by an alternating voltage, for example 230V, making it possible to use the two types of heating sources in conjunction to obtain a punctual heating effect to compensate for thermal reductions, for example night or day reductions.
  • the heating member 13 may have characteristics of thermal inertia (for example by being formed of steatite or of cast aluminum, or of incorporating concrete masses or equivalent) to obtain an additional storage option for energy.
  • the heating element 13 can have rapid reaction heating characteristics (for example by being equipped with fins or by being of the infrared type) to provide a faster point heating effect.
  • the heater 10 may include a presence sensor to optimize the local heat effect according to user needs.
  • the electrical energy storage device 12 is intended to be recharged by an electrical power source 14 external to the device 10. This may typically be the local electrical network.
  • the electrical voltage which supplies said at least one heating member 13 may come indirectly from the electrical power source 14 via the voltage converter 16 described later (in particular in the case where the heating member 13 only includes at least one electrical resistor intended to be supplied by direct current) and/or directly from the electrical power source 14 without passing through the voltage converter 16 (that is to say from the alternating electrical network if the heater 13 comprises at least one electrical resistor intended to be powered by alternating current or from a possible direct current renewable energy source if the heating member 13 includes at least one electrical resistor intended to be powered by direct current) and/ or from the output 122 of the electrical energy storage device 12.
  • the electrical energy storage device 12 makes it possible to store electrical energy, whether it is intended to be consumed by the heating member 13 or intended to be reinjected into the electrical power source 14.
  • the box 11 contains first connecting elements to make it possible to connect the electrical energy storage device 12 to the electrical power source 14.
  • the first connection elements comprise first connection elements connecting the output 122 of the electrical energy storage device 12 to the electrical power source 14, the first connection elements very advantageously comprising an inverter 15 housed in the box 11.
  • An input 151 of the inverter 15 is connected to the output 122 of the electrical energy storage device 12.
  • An output 152 of the inverter 15 is able to be connected to the electrical power source 14.
  • the box 11 also contains second connecting elements to make it possible to connect the input 131 of the heating element 13 to the output 122 of the electrical energy storage device 12 and third connecting elements to allow the input 131 of the heating member 13 to be connected to the electrical power source 14.
  • the first connection elements include first switching elements (not shown) for varying the first connection elements between an open circuit configuration and a closed circuit configuration in which electrical energy stored in the energy storage device electrical energy 12 is injected into the electrical power source 14 via the inverter 15.
  • the inverter 15 comprises heat sinks producing a second flow of calories with the calories generated by the inverter 15.
  • the second flow is mixed with the first flow of calories generated by the heating member 13. This makes it possible to avoid heat losses and optimize the overall efficiency of the heater 10.
  • the first connection elements comprise second connection elements connecting an input 121 of the electrical energy storage device 12 to the electrical power source 14.
  • the second connection elements comprise the voltage converter 16 housed in the case 11 and which comprises an input 161 which can be powered by the electrical power source 14 and an output 162 connected to the input 121 of the energy storage device electrical 12.
  • the voltage converter 16 can be configured so as to be able to deliver, at its output 162, a DC electric voltage capable of supplying the input 121 of the storage device 12 and/or the input 131 of the heating element 13 by converting an alternating voltage applied to the input 161 of the voltage converter 16 by the power supply source 14 when the voltage converter 16 is connected thereto.
  • the electrical power source 14 is of the type delivering an alternating electrical voltage
  • the voltage converter 16 may be of the AC/DC type.
  • the voltage converter 16 may possibly comprise a DC/DC type transformer in the case where the electrical power source 14, in addition to being capable of delivering an alternating electrical voltage, is capable of delivering a direct electrical voltage as is the case with sources based on alternative energy (photovoltaic panels, fuel cells, supercapacitors, batteries based on an assembly of electrochemical cells). It is possible to supply the input 131 of the heating element directly with the alternating electric voltage delivered by the electric power source 14.
  • the DC voltage level at the output 162 of the voltage converter is between 12 and 600V, which makes it possible to locally limit safety issues to people effectively.
  • the voltage converter 16 can comprise a switching power supply or chopper type system, which makes it possible to avoid redundancy between the direct current supplies of the various electronic systems incorporated in the heating device 10 (specification card, sensors, display).
  • the switching power supply system can provide direct current to all the elements of the device 10.
  • the voltage converter 16 can also be considered as belonging to the third connecting elements, the third connecting elements comprising connecting elements between the output 162 of the voltage converter 16 and the input 131 of the heating element 13.
  • the third connecting elements comprise connecting elements directly connecting the inlet 131 of the heating element 13 to the electrical power source 14, allowing a supply of the electrical resistance of the element heater 13 by the electrical power source under an AC or DC voltage, without passing through the voltage converter 16.
  • this direct connection between the input of the heater 131 and the source of power supply 14 comprises a voltage transformer, for example of the AC/AC type, to make it possible to regulate the electrical power supply of the heating element 13.
  • a voltage transformer in particular of the DC/DC type, is interposed between the output 162 of the voltage converter 16 and a on the other hand the input 121 of the electrical energy storage device 12 and on the other hand the input 131 of the heating element 13, in order to regulate the supply voltage of the electrical energy storage device 12 and/ or the heating device 13.
  • the voltage converter 16 can advantageously comprise heat sinks producing a third flow of calories with the calories generated by the voltage converter 16.
  • the third flow is mixed with the first flow of calories generated by the heater 13, or even with the second flow generated by the inverter 15. This makes it possible to limit thermal losses and to increase the efficiency of the device 10.
  • the voltage converter 16 and the inverter 15 are constituted by the same and unique bidirectional electrical system.
  • the heating device 10 makes it possible to transform the assembly necessary for its operation, from an alternating current coming from the power source 14 into a direct current thanks to the voltage converter 16 for use in the device 10 directly in DC form, and to transform, thanks to the inverter 15, the DC current stored in the storage device 12 for use in the power source 14 in the form of AC current.
  • the voltage converter 16 it is possible to charge the storage device 12, the electrical energy thus stored within the device 10 being intended to supply the input 131 of the heating member 13 and / or to be fed back to the power source 14 via the inverter 15. It is also possible to send the alternating current from the power source 14 directly to the input 131 of the heating element 13 and/or at input 121 of storage device 12. In other words, the presence of voltage converter 16 is optional.
  • the third link elements in turn comprise fourth switching elements for varying the third link elements between a closed circuit configuration and an open circuit configuration.
  • input 131 of heater 13 is powered by power source 14 through voltage converter 16.
  • the heating device 10 comprises a management unit 17 housed in the box 11 and controlling at least the heating member 13 and the first switching elements.
  • the management unit 17 also controls the second switching elements, the third switching elements and the fourth switching elements.
  • the management unit 17 can in particular place the heating device 10 selectively in one of the following six operating modes.
  • a first mode of operation in which the fourth switching elements are such that the third connecting elements occupy their closed circuit configuration, makes it possible to ensure a power supply to the heating member 13 by the electrical power source 14 via the voltage converter 16.
  • a second mode of operation in which the third switching elements are such that the second connecting elements occupy their closed circuit configuration, makes it possible to ensure an electrical supply to the heating member 13 by the energy storage device electrical 12.
  • a third mode of operation in which the second switching elements are such that the second connection elements occupy their closed circuit configuration, makes it possible to ensure an electrical charge of the electrical energy storage device 12 by the power source 14 via the voltage converter 16 or directly from the power source 14.
  • a fourth mode of operation in which the first switching elements are such that the first connection elements occupy their closed circuit configuration, makes it possible to ensure the injection of a quantity of electrical energy contained in the storage device of electrical energy 12 to the electrical power source 14 via the inverter 15.
  • a fifth mode of operation is such that the heating member 13 is powered by the electrical power source 14 at the same time as the latter is powered, via the inverter 15, by the storage device of electric power 12.
  • a sixth mode of operation makes it possible to supply the heating member 13 directly by the electrical power source 14 without going through the voltage converter 16.
  • the management unit 17 can combine two or more of these six modes at any time.
  • the previously mentioned intelligence makes it possible to choose the best conditions for choosing between heating by the heating member 13, direct charging of the electrical energy storage device 12, discharging of the electrical energy storage device 12 towards the power source 14.
  • provision may be made to send a current to the input 131 of the heating element 13 as soon as the temperature, detected by a dedicated measurement sensor, is lower than a setpoint temperature known to the management unit 17.
  • the voltage converter 16 the voltage and therefore the current in the heating member 13 can vary according to the heating power required for the part.
  • the current in the heating member 13 can in particular be interrupted as soon as the difference between the temperature of the room and the setpoint temperature is greater than a predetermined value, for example of the order of 0.3° C., or according to a management algorithm.
  • the charging of the storage device 12 can be started when inexpensive energy is available or when the state of charge of the storage device 12 becomes lower than a predetermined low threshold, for example of the order of 15%.
  • the charging of the storage device 12 can be interrupted when the state of charge of the storage device 12 is sufficiently high, in particular by being greater than a high threshold, for example of the order of 95%.
  • the discharge of the storage device 12 can be controlled when the storage device 12 is sufficiently charged, in particular when its state of charge is greater than an intermediate threshold, for example of the order of 50%, and when no source of inexpensive energy is available.
  • an intermediate threshold for example of the order of 50%
  • the heating device 10 comprises communication elements, preferably wireless, housed in the box 11 and allowing the management unit 17 to be able to communicate with at least one communicating device of an energy management system of the building in which the heater 10 is located.
  • communication elements preferably wireless, housed in the box 11 and allowing the management unit 17 to be able to communicate with at least one communicating device of an energy management system of the building in which the heater 10 is located.
  • the invention also relates to an electrical installation comprising the electrical power source 14 delivering an electrical voltage and at least one such a heating device 10, the output 152 of the inverter 15 of said at least one heating device 10 being connected to the electrical power source 14.
  • temperature sensors integrated into the heating appliance 10 allows complete knowledge of the building and the habits of its users without adding additional sensors.
  • the electrical energy can be stored in the heating device 10 and then removed from storage according to the needs of the building.
  • the heater 10 can increase the rate of coverage of energy needs by renewable sources and at the same time guarantee a self-consumption rate of up to 100 %.
  • the communication elements typically based on low consumption protocols, allow information to be shared with a centralized intelligence of the energy management system.
  • the heater 10's dedicated intelligence can be equipped with machine learning-like algorithms to maximize savings across the entire building by leveraging occupancy and temperature sensors across the entire building. building.
  • This intelligence makes it possible to produce or improve a thermal model of the building representing the main characteristics of this building with an accuracy corresponding to the level of installation of the heating appliances 10.
  • the presence of sensors also makes it possible to detect thermal losses or unusual deviations in order to participate in safety mechanisms, improve user habits and anticipate preventive maintenance on the building.
  • this type of energy management system can be integrated within intelligent networks called “smarts grids” in Anglo-Saxon terminology to allow storage under optimal conditions of renewable and continuous energies on the electrical network.
  • the management unit 17 of the heating device 10 can be controlled subsequently to the events of the domestic network or the national network to compensate for the following cases encountered in "smart grids": production in excess of demand, surplus demand in relation to the production and withdrawal of reactive power.
  • the storage device 12 can consume energy on the domestic or national network with a view to its local storage.
  • the storage device 12 can supply energy to the domestic or national network.
  • the storage device 12 can be used, with the appropriate voltage and phase parameters, to increase the power factor and/or reduce the harmonic pollution of the network.
  • Solar power sources, fuel cells, supercapacitors, and electrochemical batteries are DC voltage sources that may be partially integrated with electrical power source 14 that powers heater 10. These voltage sources DC generally having high voltage levels, the DC/DC type voltage converter 16 then allows use in the heating device 10 under optimal conditions.
  • Lighting, air conditioning and domestic hot water can be integrated with central intelligence to allow other building elements to participate in energy management.
  • a cogeneration boiler in the dwelling can advantageously provide an additional source of electricity for recharging the batteries.
  • the system comprising the electrical installation described above and a cogeneration boiler ensures that all of the electricity produced by the boiler is effectively self-consumed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Heizgerät (10) in der Art eines elektrischen Heizkörpers, ein Gehäuse (11) aufweisend, das eine Speichervorrichtung für elektrische Energie (12) einschließt, erste Verbindungselemente, um es zu ermöglichen, die Speichervorrichtung für elektrische Energie (12) mit einer elektrischen Versorgungsquelle (14) außerhalb des Gerätes (10) zu verbinden, mindestens ein Heizorgan (13), das einen Kalorienfluss (F) erzeugt, wenn ein Eingang (131) des Heizorgans (13) mit einer elektrischen Spannung versorgt wird, zweite Verbindungselemente, um es zu ermöglichen, den Eingang (131) des Heizorgans (13) mit einem Ausgang (122) der Speichervorrichtung für elektrische Energie (12) zu verbinden, und dritte Verbindungselemente, um es zu ermöglichen, den Eingang (131) des Heizorgans (13) mit der elektrischen Versorgungsquelle (14) zu verbinden, wobei die ersten Verbindungselemente erste Anschlusselemente umfassen, die den Ausgang (122) der Speichervorrichtung für elektrische Energie (12) mit der elektrischen Versorgungsquelle (14) verbinden, wobei die ersten Anschlusselemente umfassen:
    - einen Wechselrichter (15), der in dem Gehäuse (11) aufgenommen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Eingang (151) des Wechselrichters an dem Ausgang (122), der Speichervorrichtung für elektrische Energie (12) angeschlossen ist, und ein Ausgang des Wechselrichters (152) imstande ist, mit der elektrischen Versorgungsquelle (14) verbunden zu werden,
    - und die ersten Anschlusselemente weiter erste Umschaltelemente umfassen, um die ersten Anschlusselemente zwischen einer Konfiguration mit offenem Kreis und einer Konfiguration mit geschlossenem Kreis variieren zu lassen, in der die in der Speichervorrichtung für elektrische Energie (12) gespeicherte elektrische Energie über den Wechselrichter (15) in die elektrische Versorgungsquelle (14) gespeist wird.
  2. Heizgerät (10) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Wechselrichter (15) Wärmeableitungen umfasst, die einen zweiten Kalorienfluss mit den Kalorien erzeugen, die von dem Wechselrichter (15) generiert werden, und dadurch, dass der zweite Fluss mit dem ersten Kalorienfluss vermischt wird, der vom Heizorgan (13) generiert wird.
  3. Heizgerät (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die ersten Verbindungselemente zweite Anschlusselemente umfassen, die einen Eingang (121) der Speichervorrichtung für elektrische Energie (12) mit der elektrischen Versorgungsquelle (14) verbinden, wobei die zweiten Anschlusselemente umfassen:
    - einen Spannungswandler (16), der in dem Gehäuse (11) aufgenommen ist, und einen Eingang (161) aufweist, der von der elektrischen Versorgungsquelle (14) versorgt wird, und einen Ausgang (162), der mit dem Eingang (121) der Speichervorrichtung für elektrische Energie (12) verbunden ist,
    - und zweite Umschaltelemente, um die zweiten Anschlusselemente zwischen einer Konfiguration mit offenem Kreis und einer Konfiguration mit geschlossenem Kreis variieren zu lassen, in der elektrische Energie aus der elektrischen Versorgungsquelle (14) über den Spannungswandler (16) in die Speichervorrichtung für elektrische Energie (12) gespeist wird.
  4. Heizgerät (10) nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Spannungswandler (16) Wärmeableitungen umfasst, die einen dritten Kalorienfluss mit den Kalorien erzeugen, die durch den Spannungswandler (16) generiert werden, und dadurch, dass der dritte Fluss mit dem ersten Kalorienfluss vermischt wird, der vom Heizorgan (13) generiert wird.
  5. Heizgerät (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Spannungswandler (16) und der Wechselrichter (15) aus einem gleichen und einzigen bidirektionalen elektrischen System bestehen.
  6. Heizgerät (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die dritten Verbindungselemente Verbindungselemente zwischen dem Ausgang (162) des Spannungswandlers (16) und dem Eingang (131) des Heizorgans (13) umfassen.
  7. Heizgerät (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es eine Verwaltungseinheit (17) umfasst, die in dem Gehäuse (11) aufgenommen ist, und mindestens das Heizorgan (13), und die ersten Umschaltelemente und/oder Verbindungselemente ansteuert, die direkt den Eingang (131) des Heizorgans (13) mit der elektrischen Versorgungsquelle verbinden.
  8. Heizgerät (10) nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verwaltungseinheit (17) für eine Ansteuerung der zweiten Umschaltelemente von dritten Umschaltelementen sorgt, um die zweiten Verbindungselemente zwischen einer Konfiguration mit geschlossenem Kreis und einer Konfiguration mit offenem Kreis variieren zu lassen, und von vierten Umschaltelementen, um die dritten Verbindungselemente zwischen einer Konfiguration mit geschlossenem Kreis und einer Konfiguration mit offenem Kreis variieren zu lassen.
  9. Heizgerät (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es Kommunikationselemente umfasst, die in dem Gehäuse (11) aufgenommen sind, die es der Verwaltungseinheit (17) ermöglichen, mit mindestens einer Kommunikationsvorrichtung eines Energieverwaltungssystems des Gebäudes kommunizieren zu können, in der das Heizgerät (10) verbaut ist.
  10. Elektrische Installation, umfassend eine elektrische Versorgungsquelle (14), die eine elektrische Spannung abgibt, und mindestens ein Heizgerät (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Ausgang (152) des Wechselrichters (15) des mindestens einen Heizgeräts (10) mit der elektrischen Versorgungsquelle (14) verbunden ist.
EP18800249.7A 2017-11-20 2018-10-10 Heizgerät mit einer batterie und einem wechselrichter zum zuführen von energie von der batterie in die elektrische versorgungsquelle Active EP3676541B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1760912A FR3073932B1 (fr) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 Appareil de chauffage integrant une batterie et un onduleur pour injecter de l’energie de la batterie vers la source d’alimentation electrique
PCT/FR2018/052516 WO2019097130A1 (fr) 2017-11-20 2018-10-10 Appareil de chauffage intégrant une batterie et un onduleur pour injecter de l'énergie de la batterie vers la source d'alimentation électrique

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EP3676541A1 EP3676541A1 (de) 2020-07-08
EP3676541B1 true EP3676541B1 (de) 2023-05-31

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CA (1) CA3081413A1 (de)
ES (1) ES2955972T3 (de)
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WO (1) WO2019097130A1 (de)

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FR3073606B1 (fr) 2017-11-16 2019-10-18 Lancey Energy Storage Appareil de chauffage integrant une batterie implantee dans le flux d’air frais entrant
FR3100605B1 (fr) * 2019-09-05 2021-09-10 Lancey Energy Storage Radiateur électrique comprenant un bouclier de protection thermique entre l’organe de chauffe et un dispositif de stockage d’énergie électrique amovible
FR3103646B1 (fr) * 2019-11-27 2022-05-06 Lancey Energy Storage Micro-réseau résilient d'appareils de chauffage de type radiateur électrique
RU2745057C1 (ru) * 2020-03-13 2021-03-18 Алексей Борисович Моров Установка обогрева объектов
NL2028825B1 (en) * 2021-07-23 2023-01-30 Greeniuz Holding B V method for modulating an electric infrared heating panel.
CN114674029A (zh) * 2022-03-30 2022-06-28 江西锋铄新能源科技有限公司 一种算力锅炉设备

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JP4390609B2 (ja) * 2004-03-31 2009-12-24 三洋電機株式会社 車両用の電源装置
FR2882132B3 (fr) * 2005-02-15 2007-06-08 Regis Hautecoeur Radiateur a chauffage electrique autonome
JP2008140803A (ja) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-19 Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co Ltd ヒートシンク
WO2011146800A2 (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-11-24 Enerco Group, Inc. High heat electric fireplace
KR20130138954A (ko) * 2012-06-12 2013-12-20 현대모비스 주식회사 스마트 그리드용 전기자동차의 양방향 전력 공급장치 및 이를 이용한 양방향 전력 공급방법
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FR3073932B1 (fr) 2020-06-12
US20200329531A1 (en) 2020-10-15
WO2019097130A1 (fr) 2019-05-23
CA3081413A1 (fr) 2019-05-23
ES2955972T3 (es) 2023-12-11
FR3073932A1 (fr) 2019-05-24
EP3676541A1 (de) 2020-07-08

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