EP3670374A2 - Nestable plastic pallet - Google Patents
Nestable plastic pallet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3670374A2 EP3670374A2 EP19218823.3A EP19218823A EP3670374A2 EP 3670374 A2 EP3670374 A2 EP 3670374A2 EP 19218823 A EP19218823 A EP 19218823A EP 3670374 A2 EP3670374 A2 EP 3670374A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plastic pallet
- load platform
- projections
- zones
- nestable plastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/003—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0042—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0046—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0048—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0077—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0089—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0093—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0095—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00034—Plastic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
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- B65D2519/00069—Plastic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00119—Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
- B65D2519/00129—Metal
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- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00308—Overall construction of the load supporting surface grid type, e.g. perforated plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
- B65D2519/00407—Integral, e.g. ribs on the load supporting surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
- B65D2519/00437—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the load supporting surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00776—Accessories for manipulating the pallet
- B65D2519/00796—Guiding means for fork-lift
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00825—Finishing of the external surfaces
- B65D2519/0083—Anti-slip means
- B65D2519/0084—Separated elements, e.g. including in-moulded elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
- B65D2519/00955—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
- B65D2519/0096—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when empty
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- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/0098—Dismountable elements
- B65D2519/0099—Dismountable elements single dismountable pallet element, e.g. for replacement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D59/00—Plugs, sleeves, caps, or like rigid or semi-rigid elements for protecting parts of articles or for bundling articles, e.g. protectors for screw-threads, end caps for tubes or for bundling rod-shaped articles
- B65D59/02—Plugs
Definitions
- the present description refers, as its title indicates, to a nestable plastic pallet, with removable runners and/or legs, of the type used as a support for the transportation of goods, characterised in that it comprises several zones on the upper face of the load platform, provided with a tongue and groove joint with the runners, allowing one pallet to be placed on top of another with a precise fit, with end-pieces with clip attachment and blocks in elastomer material.
- the invention relates to the field of plastic pallets with removable runners and/or legs.
- the nestable plastic pallet that is the object of this invention has been envisaged, which consists of a load platform and a plurality of removable runners in which the upper face of the load platform comprises several zones that coincide in their number and position with the runners, provided with a plurality of projections that coincide with a plurality of cavities located on the lower face of the runners, forming a tongue and groove joint that allows one pallet to be placed on top of another, fitting precisely, without them moving.
- the shape, dimensions and distribution of the projections and cavities is variable and customisable for each customer.
- the zones endowed with a plurality of projections may form an integral part of the load platform or they may be separate pieces firmly attached by clipping, gluing or welding, or a combination thereof.
- these zones with a plurality of projections may be made of the same material as the load platform or of other materials, such as for example, totally or partially of elastomer material.
- This invention is applicable to plastic pallets with removable runners, both those formed by one or by several separate or fusible parts.
- the pallet can incorporate metal reinforcement elements inserted in cavities in the load platform, which are closed off by means of end-pieces, having on the inner face of their main body a plurality of tabs that coincide in number, position and dimensions, with clipping housings positioned around the mouths of the housing of the metal reinforcement elements.
- they comprise, on the inner face of their main body, a protruding element, of the appropriate shape and dimensions for insertion in the hollow interior of the metal reinforcement elements, provided with a plurality of pressure-attachment peripheral tabs.
- the end-pieces can be personalised according to customers' preferences, by engraving, serigraphy, colour or injection marks, for easy identification of their pallets or to facilitate their classification.
- a plurality of elastomer material blocks located in housings or hollows foreseen in the zones with projections, in such a way that they protrude slightly above them and protrude underneath the lower surface of the load platform.
- This nestable plastic pallet presented affords numerous advantages over the pallets that are currently available, the most important of these being that the tongue and groove joint means that one pallet can be placed on top of another, with a precise fit, without them moving in any direction, providing perfect stacking and ensuring their stability during the transportation of piles of empty pallets. Another important advantage is that, since the composition of this piece incorporates an elastomer component, an additional non-slip effect is achieved that prevents the load from moving.
- the tongue and groove joint can be carried out separately, it can be different for each customer, enabling the pallets to be personalised so that those belonging to one customer do not fit those of another customer, it also being possible to include, as the tongue and groove joint, the embossed logo of the company that acquires the pallets.
- Another noteworthy additional advantage is that, instead of the closing end-pieces of the metal reinforcement elements just being pressed on, they are clipped to the platform. This prevents them accidentally slipping out and, additionally, as this is a larger piece, it can be customised with the colour or logo of the company, or according to the different loads. This affords an additional advantage as it allows for easy identification of one or another pallet that may not be compatible, given that in some cases mistakes can lead to problems when handling loads.
- blocks in elastomer material are envisaged on the surface of the platform to prevent the load from moving on the top part, and on the lower part of the board to prevent the pallets themselves from sliding when they are transported with forklifts or pallet jacks.
- a nestable plastic pallet is shown, formed by a load platform (1) and a plurality of removable longitudinal and/or transverse runners (2), interconnected by means of the corresponding removable legs, and attachable to the lower face of the load platform (1) to facilitate maintenance and repair, in which the upper face of the load platform (1) comprises several zones (3) of an essentially rectangular configuration, coinciding in number and position with the runners (2), endowed with a plurality of projections (4) of a shape, number and distribution coinciding with a plurality of cavities (5) located on the lower face of the runners (2), forming a tongue and groove joint.
- This tongue and groove joint allows one pallet to be placed on top of another, fitting together precisely, without them moving.
- the shape, sizes and distribution of the projections (4) and cavities (5) are variable and customisable for each customer, thereby being able to ensure that the pallets are only stackable for that same customer.
- the zones (3) of an essentially rectangular configuration, endowed with a plurality of projections (4) can form an integral part of the load platform (1), obtained by a single injection process or they can be in different materials, obtained by means of a second injection or overinjection.
- Another alternative embodiment is also envisaged, as detailed in figure -2-, in which the zones (3) of an essentially rectangular configuration, endowed with a plurality of projections (4) are separate pieces, firmly attached to the load platform (1) in housings (8) by means of an attachment chosen from the group formed by clipping, gluing, welding or a combination thereof.
- zones (3) of an essentially rectangular configuration are not in the same material as the load platform (1), it is envisaged that preferably they will be totally or partially in elastomer material.
- FIGS 4 , 5 , 11 and 12 show variants of the invention in which the runners are attachable to the lower face of the load platform (1), being replaceable. It is also envisaged that the runners may be, in turn, formed by replaceable separate or fusible parts.
- the shape, dimensions and distribution of the projections (4) and cavities (5) are variable and customisable for each customer.
- the pallet can incorporate metal reinforcement elements (6) inserted in cavities made in the load platform (1), the said cavities being closed off by means of end-pieces (7) such as those shown in figure -6- that comprise, on the inner face of their main body (9) a plurality of tabs (10) coinciding in number, position and dimensions with clipping housings (8) positioned around the mouths of the housing of the metal reinforcement elements (6).
- end-pieces (7) such as those shown in figure -6- that comprise, on the inner face of their main body (9) a plurality of tabs (10) coinciding in number, position and dimensions with clipping housings (8) positioned around the mouths of the housing of the metal reinforcement elements (6).
- they comprise, on the inner face of their main body (9), a protruding element (11), of the appropriate shape and dimensions for insertion in the hollow interior of the metal reinforcement elements (6), provided with a plurality of pressure-attachment peripheral tabs (12).
- the end-pieces (7) may be of a different colour to that of the load platform (1) and comprise, on the outer face of their main body (9), differentiating means chosen from the group formed by engraving, serigraphy, colour or injection marks, enabling personalisation according to customers' preferences for easy identification of their pallets or to facilitate their classification.
- a plurality of blocks (13) in elastomer material may be used to prevent the load from moving, being located in housings or hollows envisaged in the zones (3) in such a way that they protrude slightly above the projections (4) of the zones (3), and protrude underneath the lower surface of the load platform (1). By protruding underneath the lower surface of the load platform (1) they prevent the pallets from sliding when they are transported with forklifts or pallet jacks.
- FIG. -7- These blocks (13) in elastomer material are shown in figure -7- and are formed as a top platform (14), of a variable shape, endowed with projections (15) coinciding in shape, dimensions and distribution with the projections (4) of the zones (3), and a cylindrical bottom closure (16) of a smaller size, interconnected with a body (17) in a solid tapered shape or formed by fins.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present description refers, as its title indicates, to a nestable plastic pallet, with removable runners and/or legs, of the type used as a support for the transportation of goods, characterised in that it comprises several zones on the upper face of the load platform, provided with a tongue and groove joint with the runners, allowing one pallet to be placed on top of another with a precise fit, with end-pieces with clip attachment and blocks in elastomer material.
- The invention relates to the field of plastic pallets with removable runners and/or legs.
- At present plastic pallets are widely used for transporting goods and/or products and are handled using forklifts, pallet jacks or similar means. Examples of this type of pallet can be found in Patent
ES1079113 - To facilitate maintenance and repair, some of them have removable legs, such as for instance Patent
ES1072672 ES1202041 - In some cases, as described in
ES1067438 - Furthermore, in this type of detachable plastic pallets there is the problem that due to the fact that they are injected in just a few pieces, it is difficult to personalise them to adapt to the specific needs of identification of each one, since this would mean having to modify large moulds, which is not economically cost-effective.
- To resolve the current problems with regard to stacking, sliding and customising pallets, improving on the current state of the art, the nestable plastic pallet that is the object of this invention has been envisaged, which consists of a load platform and a plurality of removable runners in which the upper face of the load platform comprises several zones that coincide in their number and position with the runners, provided with a plurality of projections that coincide with a plurality of cavities located on the lower face of the runners, forming a tongue and groove joint that allows one pallet to be placed on top of another, fitting precisely, without them moving. The shape, dimensions and distribution of the projections and cavities is variable and customisable for each customer.
- The zones endowed with a plurality of projections may form an integral part of the load platform or they may be separate pieces firmly attached by clipping, gluing or welding, or a combination thereof. Likewise, these zones with a plurality of projections may be made of the same material as the load platform or of other materials, such as for example, totally or partially of elastomer material.
- This invention is applicable to plastic pallets with removable runners, both those formed by one or by several separate or fusible parts.
- Optionally the pallet can incorporate metal reinforcement elements inserted in cavities in the load platform, which are closed off by means of end-pieces, having on the inner face of their main body a plurality of tabs that coincide in number, position and dimensions, with clipping housings positioned around the mouths of the housing of the metal reinforcement elements. Likewise, they comprise, on the inner face of their main body, a protruding element, of the appropriate shape and dimensions for insertion in the hollow interior of the metal reinforcement elements, provided with a plurality of pressure-attachment peripheral tabs. Thus the closures, instead of just being pressed on, are clipped to the load platform preventing them from accidentally slipping out.
- Likewise it is envisaged that, alternatively, the end-pieces can be personalised according to customers' preferences, by engraving, serigraphy, colour or injection marks, for easy identification of their pallets or to facilitate their classification.
- To prevent the load or the pallets from moving, the possibility of using a plurality of elastomer material blocks is also envisaged, located in housings or hollows foreseen in the zones with projections, in such a way that they protrude slightly above them and protrude underneath the lower surface of the load platform.
- This nestable plastic pallet presented affords numerous advantages over the pallets that are currently available, the most important of these being that the tongue and groove joint means that one pallet can be placed on top of another, with a precise fit, without them moving in any direction, providing perfect stacking and ensuring their stability during the transportation of piles of empty pallets.
Another important advantage is that, since the composition of this piece incorporates an elastomer component, an additional non-slip effect is achieved that prevents the load from moving. - It is also noteworthy that, as the tongue and groove joint can be carried out separately, it can be different for each customer, enabling the pallets to be personalised so that those belonging to one customer do not fit those of another customer, it also being possible to include, as the tongue and groove joint, the embossed logo of the company that acquires the pallets.
- Another noteworthy additional advantage is that, instead of the closing end-pieces of the metal reinforcement elements just being pressed on, they are clipped to the platform. This prevents them accidentally slipping out and, additionally, as this is a larger piece, it can be customised with the colour or logo of the company, or according to the different loads. This affords an additional advantage as it allows for easy identification of one or another pallet that may not be compatible, given that in some cases mistakes can lead to problems when handling loads.
- Another notable advantage is that blocks in elastomer material are envisaged on the surface of the platform to prevent the load from moving on the top part, and on the lower part of the board to prevent the pallets themselves from sliding when they are transported with forklifts or pallet jacks.
- To gain a better understanding of the object of this invention, a preferred practical embodiment of a nestable plastic pallet is shown in the drawing attached:
- In said drawing figure -1- shows a perspective view of the nestable plastic pallet with three tongue and groove joint zones on the load platform and the end-pieces inserted.
- Figure -2- shows a perspective view of the nestable plastic pallet with three tongue and groove joint zones in the form of separate pieces, showing their housings on the load platform, with the end-pieces inserted.
- Figure -3- shows a perspective view of the lower part of the nestable plastic pallet showing the cavities of the runners and the location of the metal reinforcements of the platform, with the end-pieces inserted.
- Figure -4- shows a partially exploded front perspective view of the nestable plastic pallet with three tongue and groove zones on the load platform, in this case with detachable runners, showing the location of the metal reinforcements of the platform, the end-pieces and their clipping means.
- Figure -5- shows a partially exploded rear perspective view of the nestable plastic pallet with three tongue and groove zones on the load platform, in this case with detachable runners, showing the location of the metal reinforcements of the platform, the end-pieces and their clipping means.
- Figure -6- shows a perspective view of an end-piece.
- Figure -7- shows a plan view of an end-piece.
- Figure -8- shows a perspective view of a block in elastomer material.
- Figure -9- shows a perspective view of a nestable plastic pallet with three tongue and groove zones on the load platform, the end-pieces inserted and six elastomer material blocks inserted, with an amplified detail showing the fit with the projections of the tongue and grooving.
- Figure -10- shows a perspective view of the lower part of the nestable plastic pallet showing the cavities of the runners and the location of the metal reinforcements of the platform, the end-pieces inserted and the six elastomer material blocks inserted with an amplified detail showing the bottom closure of the block.
- Figure -11- presents a side view of the nestable plastic pallet indicating, with an amplified detail, the location of the elastomer material block, showing how it protrudes slightly over the projections.
- Figure -12- shows a partially exploded front perspective view of the nestable plastic pallet with three tongue and groove zones on the load platform, in this case with detachable runners, showing the location of the metal reinforcements of the platform, the end-pieces and their clipping means and five elastomer material blocks inserted, while a sixth block is shown in an exploded view.
- Figure -13- shows a partially exploded rear perspective view of the nestable plastic pallet with three tongue and groove zones on the load platform, in this case with detachable runners, showing the location of the metal reinforcements of the platform, the end-pieces and their clipping means and five elastomer material blocks inserted, while a sixth block is shown in an exploded view.
- The conformation and characteristics of the invention can be better understood in the following description that relates to the attached figures.
- As can be seen in
figures 1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,8 ,9 ,11 and12 , a nestable plastic pallet is shown, formed by a load platform (1) and a plurality of removable longitudinal and/or transverse runners (2), interconnected by means of the corresponding removable legs, and attachable to the lower face of the load platform (1) to facilitate maintenance and repair, in which the upper face of the load platform (1) comprises several zones (3) of an essentially rectangular configuration, coinciding in number and position with the runners (2), endowed with a plurality of projections (4) of a shape, number and distribution coinciding with a plurality of cavities (5) located on the lower face of the runners (2), forming a tongue and groove joint. - This tongue and groove joint allows one pallet to be placed on top of another, fitting together precisely, without them moving.
- The shape, sizes and distribution of the projections (4) and cavities (5) are variable and customisable for each customer, thereby being able to ensure that the pallets are only stackable for that same customer.
- The zones (3) of an essentially rectangular configuration, endowed with a plurality of projections (4), can form an integral part of the load platform (1), obtained by a single injection process or they can be in different materials, obtained by means of a second injection or overinjection. Another alternative embodiment is also envisaged, as detailed in figure -2-, in which the zones (3) of an essentially rectangular configuration, endowed with a plurality of projections (4) are separate pieces, firmly attached to the load platform (1) in housings (8) by means of an attachment chosen from the group formed by clipping, gluing, welding or a combination thereof.
- When the zones (3) of an essentially rectangular configuration are not in the same material as the load platform (1), it is envisaged that preferably they will be totally or partially in elastomer material.
-
Figures 4 ,5 ,11 and12 show variants of the invention in which the runners are attachable to the lower face of the load platform (1), being replaceable. It is also envisaged that the runners may be, in turn, formed by replaceable separate or fusible parts. - The shape, dimensions and distribution of the projections (4) and cavities (5) are variable and customisable for each customer.
- Alternatively the pallet can incorporate metal reinforcement elements (6) inserted in cavities made in the load platform (1), the said cavities being closed off by means of end-pieces (7) such as those shown in figure -6- that comprise, on the inner face of their main body (9) a plurality of tabs (10) coinciding in number, position and dimensions with clipping housings (8) positioned around the mouths of the housing of the metal reinforcement elements (6). Likewise, they comprise, on the inner face of their main body (9), a protruding element (11), of the appropriate shape and dimensions for insertion in the hollow interior of the metal reinforcement elements (6), provided with a plurality of pressure-attachment peripheral tabs (12).
- This way the closures of the metal reinforcement element (6) formed by end-pieces (7), instead of just being pressed on, are clipped to the load platform (1) preventing them from accidentally slipping out.
- Likewise it is envisaged that, alternatively the end-pieces (7) may be of a different colour to that of the load platform (1) and comprise, on the outer face of their main body (9), differentiating means chosen from the group formed by engraving, serigraphy, colour or injection marks, enabling personalisation according to customers' preferences for easy identification of their pallets or to facilitate their classification.
- Optionally, it is also envisaged, as shown in
figures 8 ,9 ,10 ,11 and12 , that a plurality of blocks (13) in elastomer material may be used to prevent the load from moving, being located in housings or hollows envisaged in the zones (3) in such a way that they protrude slightly above the projections (4) of the zones (3), and protrude underneath the lower surface of the load platform (1). By protruding underneath the lower surface of the load platform (1) they prevent the pallets from sliding when they are transported with forklifts or pallet jacks. - These blocks (13) in elastomer material are shown in figure -7- and are formed as a top platform (14), of a variable shape, endowed with projections (15) coinciding in shape, dimensions and distribution with the projections (4) of the zones (3), and a cylindrical bottom closure (16) of a smaller size, interconnected with a body (17) in a solid tapered shape or formed by fins.
- A technical expert will easily understand that the characteristics of different embodiments can be combined with the characteristics of other possible embodiments provided that the combination is technically possible.
- All of the information referring to examples or embodiments forms part of the description of the invention.
Claims (11)
- Nestable plastic pallet, formed by a load platform (1) and a plurality of removable longitudinal and/or transverse runners (2), interconnected by means of the corresponding legs, attachable to the lower face of the said load platform (1) characterised in that, the upper face of the load platform (1) comprises several zones (3) of an essentially rectangular configuration, coinciding in number and position with the runners (2), endowed with a plurality of projections (4) of a shape, number and distribution coinciding with a plurality of cavities (5) located on the lower face of the runners (2), forming a tongue and groove joint.
- Nestable plastic pallet, according to the preceding claim, wherein the zones (3) of an essentially rectangular configuration endowed with a plurality of projections (4), form an integral part of the load platform (1), obtained by means of a single injection process.
- Nestable plastic pallet, according to claim 1, wherein the zones (3) of an essentially rectangular configuration endowed with a plurality of projections (4), form an integral part of the load platform (1), obtained by means of a second injection or overinjection.
- Nestable plastic pallet, according to claim 1, wherein the zones (3) of an essentially rectangular configuration, endowed with a plurality of projections (4) are separate pieces, firmly attached to the load platform (1) in housings (8) by means of an attachment chosen from the group formed by clipping, gluing, welding or a combination thereof.
- Nestable plastic pallet, according to either of claims 3 and 4, wherein the zones (3) of an essentially rectangular configuration, are totally or partially in elastomer material.
- Nestable plastic pallet, according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the shape, size and distribution of the projections (4) and cavities (5) are variable and customisable for each customer.
- Nestable plastic pallet, according to any of the preceding claims, wherein it incorporates metal reinforcement elements (6) inserted in cavities made in the load platform (1), the said cavities being closed off by means of end-pieces (7) that comprise, on the inner face of their main body (9), a plurality of tabs (10) coinciding in number, position and dimensions with clipping housings (8) positioned around the mouths of the housing of the metal reinforcement elements (6).
- Nestable plastic pallet, according to claim 7, wherein the end-pieces (7) comprise, on the inner face of their main body (9), a protruding element (11), of the appropriate shape and dimensions for insertion in the hollow interior of the metal reinforcement elements (6), provided with a plurality of pressure-attachment peripheral tabs (12).
- Nestable plastic pallet, according to either of claims 7 and 8, wherein the end-pieces (7) are in a different colour to that of the load platform (1) and comprise, on the outer face of their main body (9), differentiating means chosen from the group formed by engraving, serigraphy, colour or injection marks.
- Nestable plastic pallet, according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the load platform (1) comprises a plurality of blocks (13) in elastomer material, located in housings or hollows on the rectangular zones (3) in such a way that they protrude slightly above the projections (4) of the zones (3) and underneath the lower surface of load platform (1).
- Nestable plastic pallet, according to claim 10, wherein the blocks (13) in elastomer material are formed as a top platform (14), of a variable shape, endowed with projections (15) coinciding in shape, dimensions and distribution with the projections (4) of the zones (3), and a cylindrical bottom closure (16) of a smaller size, interconnected with a body (17) in a solid tapered shape or formed by fins.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201831978U ES1224021Y (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | PLASTIC PALLET |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3670374A2 true EP3670374A2 (en) | 2020-06-24 |
EP3670374A3 EP3670374A3 (en) | 2020-08-12 |
Family
ID=65037180
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19218823.3A Withdrawn EP3670374A3 (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2019-12-20 | Nestable plastic pallet |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3670374A3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES1224021Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023081969A1 (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2023-05-19 | Ip Reserve Pty Ltd | A pallet |
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ES1067438U (en) | 2008-02-28 | 2008-05-16 | Sistemas Y Procesos De Embalaje Sincla S.L. | Palette (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
ES1072672U (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2010-08-16 | Ribawood, S.A. | Pallet of plastic (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
ES1079113U (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2013-04-26 | Ribawood S.A. | Improved structure for palle of molding material. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
ES1202041U (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-12-27 | Ribawood, S.A. | Pat¿n para paler (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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FR2590870B1 (en) * | 1985-12-04 | 1988-06-24 | Allibert Sa | REINFORCED LOADING PALLET AND METHOD FOR REINFORCING SUCH A PALLET |
AUPO116196A0 (en) * | 1996-07-22 | 1996-08-15 | Vicfam Plastics Recycling Pty. Ltd. | Pallets |
US5868080A (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 1999-02-09 | Engineered Polymers Corp. | Reinforced plastic pallets and methods of fabrication |
JP2002002692A (en) * | 2000-06-19 | 2002-01-09 | Sanko Co Ltd | Non-slip tape for mounting apparatus |
FR2928350B1 (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2013-04-26 | Bernard Abel Andre Leuvrey | IMPROVEMENTS TO PACKAGING IN BI-MATERIALS |
DE102009008277A1 (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-12 | Paul Craemer Gmbh | Plastic pallet with reinforced runner |
ES1071497Y (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-03-29 | Gutierrez Anton Fernandez | REINFORCED AND REPAIRED REINFORCED PACKING FOR USE IN RENTAL CIRCUITS |
MX347036B (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2017-04-10 | Schoeller Allibert Gmbh | Transport pallet of plastics material having stoppers acting on both sides to inhibit sliding. |
US9162797B1 (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-10-20 | Snyder Industries, Inc. | Pallet with tray stacking structure |
EP3050816B1 (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2017-11-22 | Nortpalet Fábrica S.L | Pallet with safety elements |
US11225356B2 (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2022-01-18 | Chep Technology Pty Limited | Stackable fractional plastic pallet |
-
2018
- 2018-12-21 ES ES201831978U patent/ES1224021Y/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-12-20 EP EP19218823.3A patent/EP3670374A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES1067438U (en) | 2008-02-28 | 2008-05-16 | Sistemas Y Procesos De Embalaje Sincla S.L. | Palette (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
ES1072672U (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2010-08-16 | Ribawood, S.A. | Pallet of plastic (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
ES1079113U (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2013-04-26 | Ribawood S.A. | Improved structure for palle of molding material. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
ES1202041U (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-12-27 | Ribawood, S.A. | Pat¿n para paler (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2023081969A1 (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2023-05-19 | Ip Reserve Pty Ltd | A pallet |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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ES1224021U (en) | 2019-01-29 |
EP3670374A3 (en) | 2020-08-12 |
ES1224021Y (en) | 2019-04-25 |
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