EP3666677A1 - Stackable container, cup-shaped body and liner for said container - Google Patents
Stackable container, cup-shaped body and liner for said container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3666677A1 EP3666677A1 EP19216239.4A EP19216239A EP3666677A1 EP 3666677 A1 EP3666677 A1 EP 3666677A1 EP 19216239 A EP19216239 A EP 19216239A EP 3666677 A1 EP3666677 A1 EP 3666677A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cup
- shaped body
- liner
- lateral wall
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
- B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
- B65D21/0233—Nestable containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/14—Linings or internal coatings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
- B65D7/02—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape
- B65D7/04—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape of curved cross-section, e.g. cans of circular or elliptical cross-section
Definitions
- This patent application relates to a container, in particular a stackable container for liquid products, preferably paints, as well as to a cup-shaped body and a liner for said container.
- a container which is used to transport and store liquid products, for example paints, and comprises a cup-shaped body made of a metal material, in particular metal sheet.
- the container has a longitudinal symmetry axis and comprises a bottom wall as well as a lateral wall with a truncated cone or cylindrical shape, coaxial to the longitudinal axis.
- the bottom wall and the lateral wall delimit an inner cavity configured to house the liquid product.
- the bottom wall and the lateral wall are treated on the inside depending on the type of liquid to be contained.
- the container is enamelled, a thermosetting powder is applied on the weld bead of the container and a paint is used to cover the welding spots of possible bosses for the handle.
- a thermosetting powder is applied on the weld bead of the container and a paint is used to cover the welding spots of possible bosses for the handle.
- the processes used to enamel the container, apply the thermosetting powder and paint the welding spots of the bosses are long, expensive and very delicate.
- the container is internally covered with an inner liner, which is made of a plastic material and has a shape and sizes that are substantially complementary to the ones of the container.
- the inner liner is adopted in all those cases in which a barrier has to be created because of an incompatibility (with consequent corrosion problems) existing between the liquid product filling the container and the metal cup-shaped body.
- the inner liner is adopted in all those cup-shaped bodies in which the use conditions of the liquid product filing the container have to be optimized (which means managing to entirely use all the product contained inside the container) and, at the same time, the final container disposal conditions have to be improved.
- the inner liner can be taken out and be subjected to the respective recycling procedures, whereas the cup-shaped body made of a metal material is clean and can be reused or disposed of as metal scrap, without having to deal with further problems and bear further disposal costs.
- the containers described above are stacked without the liner.
- the containers When forming the stack, the containers are inserted inside one another up to a given height, so as to penetrate one another and obtain a stack. By so doing, storage and transportation volumes can be reduced.
- a liner is applied, usually by hand, inside the container only when the container is removed from the stack.
- the containers are stacked with the inner liner already applied; however, known containers are affected by the following problems:
- the containers with liner already applied usually have a liner consisting of different parts welded together with weld beads. This leads to the risk of leaks through the weld beads.
- the liner has, along the weld bead between the cylindrical body and the bottom, wrinkles and a non-uniform thickness, with the risk of porosity and leaks.
- weld beads are fragile and can break, for example if they are hit by the mixer during the mixing operations or if they are hit by a spatula usually used by operators to remove the liquid that sticks to the back once the entire product has been poured.
- the overlapping edges which are connected to one another, can generate cavities where possible additives added upon mixing can settle.
- the object of the invention is to provide a container comprising a cup-shaped body and an inner protection liner, said container not suffering from the drawbacks of the prior art and, at the same time, being easy and economic to be manufactured.
- a further object of the invention is to provide a cup-shaped body and an inner liner which allow for the creation of a container according to the invention.
- number 1 indicates, as a whole, a container, in particular for liquids, preferably paints.
- the container 1 comprises a cup-shaped body 2 and a liner 3.
- the liner 3 is manufactured as one single piece and is inserted inside the cup-shaped body 2, as described more in detail below, so as to obtain a continuous and smooth inner cover.
- the cup-shaped body 2 is made of a metal material, in particular metal sheet.
- the cup-shaped body 2 has a longitudinal axis X and comprises a bottom wall 4 and a lateral wall 5.
- the lateral wall 5 is axial-symmetric.
- the lateral wall 5 advantageously has a bend 6, which is determined by a variation in the inclination of the metal sheet and separates a tubular portion, hereinafter referred to as coupling bad 7, from a truncated cone portion 8.
- the coupling band 7 is adjacent to the bottom wall 4 and the truncated cone portion 8 has a conical shape with a progressive reduction of the diameter towards the bottom wall 4.
- the bend 6 substantially is the area joining the coupling band 7 and the truncated cone portion 8.
- the coupling band 7 is cylindrical; however, it can have different shapes, without because of this loosing in generality, for example it can be tapered or have a polygonal section.
- the lateral wall 5 advantageously has a further bend 9.
- the lateral wall 5 has a further truncated cone portion 10.
- the truncated cone portions will be identified as lower truncated cone portion 8 and upper truncated cone portion 10.
- the upper truncated cone portion 10 has a conical shape with a progressive reduction of the diameter towards the bottom wall 4.
- the bend 9 is the area joining the lower truncated cone portion 8 and the upper truncated cone portion 10.
- the cup-shaped body can have different configurations.
- the cup-shaped body can only have an upper truncated cone portion 8'.
- the coupling band 7 can be interposed between two truncated cone portions 8" and 10".
- the lower truncated cone portion 8 is interposed between the upper truncated cone portion 10 and the coupling band 7.
- the coupling band 7 and the lower truncated cone portion 8 advantageously form an angle ⁇ > 180°, so as to have, close to the bend 6, a non-linear variation of the inner section of the cup-shaped body 2.
- the coupling band 7 preferably forms, inside the cup-shaped body 2, an angle ⁇ with the bottom wall 4.
- the cylindrical wall 7 is substantially perpendicular to the bottom wall 4; in other words, the angle ⁇ is of 90°.
- the cylindrical wall 7 can be also inclined towards the inside of the cup-shaped body 2; in other words, the angle ⁇ can be within the following range 85° ⁇ 95°.
- the upper truncated cone portion 10 advantageously forms, inside the cup-shaped body 2, an angle ⁇ 180°. Close to the bend 9 there is a non-linear variation of the inner section of the cup-shaped body 2.
- the upper truncated cone portion 10 and, if present, the lower truncated cone portion 8 allow different containers 1 to be stacked on top of one another, so as to optimize transportation and storage volumes and, as a consequence, costs.
- the profile of the lateral wall 5 can have a different shape, for example it can be polygonal, provided that there still are the bend 6 and/or the bend 9.
- the bottom wall 4 closes the lateral wall 5 in the area of a lower end 11. Furthermore, the cup-shaped body 2 has, in the area of an upper end 12, a product outlet opening 13.
- the bottom wall 4 and the lateral wall 5 delimit an inner cavity 14.
- the opening 13 establishes a communication between the inner cavity 8 and the outside.
- the cup-shaped body 2 is generally known as conical container, which means that the size of the opening 13 coincides with the upper section of the cup-shaped body 2.
- the lateral wall 5 has an edge 15 delimiting the opening 13.
- the lateral wall 5 advantageously has a circular rim 16, which is coaxial to the longitudinal axis X and projects outwards relative to the rest of the lateral wall 5.
- the rim 16 is manufactured in a known manner through expansion of the upper truncated cone portion 10. The rim 16 acts as an abutment for stacking the containers 2 on top of one another.
- the lateral wall 5 has an inner surface 17, which faces the cavity 14, and an outer surface 18, which is substantially parallel to and opposite the inner surface 17.
- the cup-shaped body 2 further has a crimped edge 30, which joins the bottom wall 4 and the lateral wall 5 to one another.
- the crimped edge 30 has a substantially tubular outer edge 31.
- the lateral wall 5 advantageously has a tapered portion 32 in the area of the bottom wall 4, so that the diameter d3 of the outer edge 31 is smaller than the outer diameter 4d of the lateral wall 5.
- the liner 3 is advantageously manufactured as one single piece.
- the liner 3 is preferably made of a plastic material, in particular polypropylene or polyethylene.
- the liner 3 is manufactured through thermoforming.
- the liner 3 has a cup-shaped body with a longitudinal axis X' and comprises a bottom wall 19 and a lateral wall 20.
- the lateral wall 20 is axial-symmetric and the bottom wall 19 closes it in the area of an end, so as to delimit, with the lateral wall 20 itself, a housing 21.
- the lateral wall 20 has a substantially cylindrical or truncated cone shape. According to a variant which is not shown herein, the lateral wall 20 can have a polygonal profile.
- the liner 3 has a shape and sizes that are similar to the ones of the inner cavity 14 of the cup-shaped body 2.
- the liner 3 is flexible.
- the use of a plastic material (such as polypropylene or polyethylene) and the reduced thickness, for example below 2 mm, advantageously below 1 mm, allow the liner 3 to be coupled to the shape and geometry of the cup-shaped body 2.
- the liner 3 can further comprise a border 22 bent towards the outside of the cup-shaped body 2 and partially around the edge 15.
- the extension d1 along the longitudinal axis X of the coupling band 7 is advantageously smaller than, at the most equal to, the distance d2 between the rim 16 and the edge 15. In this way, when two containers 1 are stacked on top of one another, the coupling band 7 of the outer container remains free.
- Figure 2 shows two containers 1I and 1II stacked on top of one another and the suffixes I and II indicate the elements of the lower container and of the upper container, respectively.
- the container III rests with its rim 1611 on the edge 151 and on the border 221 of the liner 31.
- the coupling band 711 and the crimped edge 3011 are not in contact with the container 1I.
- a cup-shaped body 2 and a liner 3 of the type described above are provided.
- the liner 3 is inserted into the cavity 8 of the cup-shaped body 2 so as to place the bottom wall 19 of the liner 3 in contact with the bottom wall 4 of the cup-shaped body 2.
- the lateral wall 20 of the liner 3 is caused to adhere to the lateral wall 5 of the cup-shaped body 2.
- the lateral wall 20 advantageously has an extension along the longitudinal axis X which is greater than the one of the lateral wall 5, so that there is a complete covering of the lateral wall 5 and, if necessary, an at least partial covering around the edge 15.
- the liner 3 is advantageously pushed, in the area of the bottom wall 19, against the bottom wall 4 of the cup-shaped body 2, so as to eliminate possible air bubbles present at the bottom of the container 1 between the liner 3 and the cup-shaped body 2.
- the lateral wall 20 is pushed against the lateral wall 5 of the cup-shaped body 2, in particular in the area of the coupling band 7.
- the joint obtained with the bend 6I in cooperation with the surface adhesion of the liner 3I on the entire coupling band 7I allows for an adhesion between the cup-shaped body 2I and the liner 3I which is such as to prevent the liner 3I from slipping out of the cup-shaped body 2I when the container III inserted on the inside is removed.
- the "diameter-to-diameter" coupling between the liner 3 and the cup-shaped body 2 along the coupling band 7 advantageously prevents air from flowing in, in particular along the coupling band 7, thus preventing the liner 3 from slipping out of the cup-shaped body 2 by applying a separation force, between the cup-shaped body 2 and the liner 3, which is comparable to or exceeds to one generally developed when a container 1 is removed from a stack.
- the fact that the distance d1, namely the extension of the coupling band 7, is smaller than the distance d2, namely the distance between the rim 16 and the edge 15, allows the container III stacked inside the container 1I not to come into contact with the coupling band 7I and with the lower truncated cone wall 81, if present. In this way, possible interferences between the container III and the liner 3I close to the coupling band 7I and the lower truncated cone wall 81, if present, are avoided. In other words, the container 1II is prevented from moving the liner 3I relative to the cup-shaped body 2I.
- the container 1 comprises a liner 3 which perfectly adheres, in particular in the area of the coupling band 7, to the inner surface 17 of the lateral wall 5. Furthermore, the liner 3 does not have protuberances, as it is manufactured as ones single piece, which is why it does not have joints.
- the presence of the further bend 9 between the upper truncated cone portion 10 and the lower truncated cone portion 8 creates a further joint between the cup-shaped body 2 and the liner 3.
- the liner 3 rests against the surface of the lower truncated cone portion 8.
- the lower truncated cone portion 8 allows for a greater reduction of the section of the cup-shaped body 2 close to the bottom compared to known truncated cone containers. Therefore, thanks to this greater reduction of the section, there is a greater shrinking of the cup-shaped body 2 on the liner 3 compared to known containers. This greater shrinking increases the adherence of the liner 3 on the inner surface 17 of the cup-shaped body 2.
- the container 1 of the type described above has a sort of vacuum between the liner 3 and the cup-shaped body 2 in the area of the coupling band 7, said vacuum generating a superficial adhesion of the liner 3 on the coupling band 7, which counters the separation of the liner 3 from the cup-shaped body 2.
- This force is sufficient to counter the slipping out of the liner 3 and ensure that the liner 3 remains adherent to the cup-shaped body 2 even when the containers 1 are removed from a stack.
- the container 1 is easy and economic to be manufactured and can be manufactured automatically.
- the liner 3 is manufactured as one single piece and, since it has no joints or edges that, in use, project inside the housing 17, it ensures a continuous and uniform covering of the cup-shaped body 2.
- the adhesion between the cup-shaped body 2 and the liner 3 is as great as possible and, therefore, the risk of the liner 3 slipping out, even in case of stacking, is completely eliminated.
- the distance d2 can advantageously be smaller than 85 mm, advantageously smaller than 65 mm.
- numbers 101 and 201 indicate respective variants of the container 1.
- the components shared with the container 1 maintain, in Figures 4 and 5 , the same numbers and are considered as included in the description even if they are not mentioned again for the sake of brevity.
- the container 101 has, along the coupling band 7, an annular protrusion 130, which protrudes towards the outside of the cup-shaped body 2.
- the container 201 has, along the coupling band 7, an annular protrusion 230, which protrudes towards the inside of the cup-shaped body 2.
- the containers 101 and 201 have the further advantage that the presence of the protrusions 130 and 230, respectively, increases the joining and, as a consequence, the adhesion between the liner 3 and the cup-shaped body 2.
- number 301 indicates a further variant of the container 1.
- the components shared with the container 1 maintain, in Figure 9 , the same numbers and are considered as included in the description even if they are not mentioned again for the sake of brevity.
- the cup-shaped body 2 of the container 301 advantageously has one or more recesses 35, namely bends, obtained on the crimped edge 30 and oriented towards the inside of the crimped edge 30.
- the recesses 35 form respective discontinuities, namely ports, along the crimped edge 30 and, in case of different containers 301 stacked on top of one another (the container 301II being inserted inside the container 3011), allow for an easier air flow between the two containers 3011 and 301II.
- the recesses 35 allow for an easier air flow along the outer surface 1811 of the container 301II towards the inside of the container 3011, in particular towards the inside of the inner volume 211 of the liner 31, when the container 301II is stacked and removed.
- number 401 indicates a further variant of the container 1.
- the components shared with the container 1 maintain, in Figures 10 to 12 , the same numbers and are considered as included in the description even if they are not mentioned again for the sake of brevity.
- the container 401 advantageously has one or more discontinuities 45, namely recesses or protrusions, along the rim 16 ad towards the inside of the rim 16. This allows for the formation of an airgap, namely a port, for the passage of air in the area of the rim 16.
- the discontinuities 45 advantageously allow, in case of different containers 401 stacked on top of one another, the container 401II being inserted inside the container 4011, for an easier air flow between the two containers 4011 and 401II.
- the discontinuities 45 allow for an easier air flow along the outer surface 18 of the container 401II towards the inside of the container 4011, in particular towards the inside of the inner volume 21 of the liner 31, when the container 401II is removed.
- Figures 13 and 14 illustrate a further variant of container 1.
- the components shared with the container 1 maintain, in Figures 13 and 14 , the same numbers and are considered as included in the description even if they are not mentioned again for the sake of brevity.
- border 22 is shaped to adhere to edge 15 and to form a recess 23, namely an interfering element with edge 15.
- Recess 23 is substantially a fold connecting two portions 24 and 25 of the border 22 itself.
- the recess 23 is disposed, in use, below the edge 15, namely is interposed between the edge 15 and the bottom wall 19.
- recess 23 is circumferential, namely realize a close line around edge 15.
- the border 22 can have one or more recesses 23, each of which interferes with a respective portion of the edge 15, as will be illustrated in the following.
- the border 22 can have a plurality of circumferential recesses 23 distributed along the longitudinal axis X, in this case the presence of a plurality of recesses 23 advantageously guarantees the interference (with a second recess 23 less close to the edge 15) between the liner 3 and the cup-shaped body 2 if, in use, the recess 23 more close to the edge 15 is deformed so as not to interfere anymore with the edge 15.
- the recess 23 is distant, in use, from the outer surface 18 of the cup-shaped body 2 to form an annular window 26 with an opening 27 having a width, i.e. the extension radial to the longitudinal axis X of the cup-shaped body 2, minor than the width of the edge 15. In this way, to take off the edge 15 from the liner 3 it is necessary to deform/stretch at least partially the border 22.
- portion 24 is interposed between the lateral wall 20 and portion 25.
- the portion 24 overlaps laterally the edge 15.
- the recess 23 is made by means of plastic deformation of the liner 3.
- the presence of the recess 23 make it possible to maintain the liner adherent to the cup-shaped body 2 and to avoid to take off the liner 3 to the cup-shaped body 2.
- the border 22 of the liner 3, if present, is tightened around the edge 15 to adhere to it.
- the border 22 can be already deformed and having the recess 23, in this case, the edge 15 is inserted beneath the portion 24 to be tightened within the border 22.
- the liner 3 is made of a thermoplastic material, therefore, in use, the border 22 is deformed around the edge 15b to form the recess 23. In this way, the recess 23 is configured not to be deformed during use at room temperature and to maintain its predefined shape.
- the presence of the recess 23 permit to keep the liner 3 adherent to the cup-shaped body 2 and avoid, during use, the take-off of the liner 3 itself.
- Figure 15 it is illustrated a further variant of the container 1 shown in Figures 13 and 14 .
- the components shared with the container 1 maintain, in Figure 15 , the same numbers and are considered as included in the description even if they are not mentioned again for the sake of brevity.
- the container 1 can have one or more recesses 23 separated one another, namely the recesses 23 do not realize a close line. Without losing generality, the number of recesses 23 can be different.
- the recesses 23 can be disposed differently to the shown solution. According to a not illustrated variant, the recesses 23 can be two or more. In case of a plurality of recesses 23, the recesses themselves can be diametrically opposed one another and/or uniformly distributed about the longitudinal axis X.
- the liner 3 comprises as interfering elements one or more coupling means.
- Each interfering element is configured to be put in contact/to couple, in use, with the edge 15 of the cup-shaped body 2.
- the interfering element can be a protrusion / a part projecting, in use, from the border 22 towards the cup-shaped body 2.
- a container can be a combination of the solutions disclosed above.
- a container can have: one or more recesses 35 along the crimped edge 30 and/or one or more discontinuities 45 along the rim 16 and/or one or more protrusions 130, 230 along the coupling band 7 and/or the recess 23 of the liner 3 below the edge 15.
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Abstract
Description
- This patent application claims priority from Italian patent application no
102018000011066 filed on 13/12/2018 - This patent application relates to a container, in particular a stackable container for liquid products, preferably paints, as well as to a cup-shaped body and a liner for said container.
- A container is known, which is used to transport and store liquid products, for example paints, and comprises a cup-shaped body made of a metal material, in particular metal sheet. The container has a longitudinal symmetry axis and comprises a bottom wall as well as a lateral wall with a truncated cone or cylindrical shape, coaxial to the longitudinal axis. The bottom wall and the lateral wall delimit an inner cavity configured to house the liquid product.
- The bottom wall and the lateral wall are treated on the inside depending on the type of liquid to be contained.
- For example, the container is enamelled, a thermosetting powder is applied on the weld bead of the container and a paint is used to cover the welding spots of possible bosses for the handle. However, the processes used to enamel the container, apply the thermosetting powder and paint the welding spots of the bosses are long, expensive and very delicate. Alternatively, the container is internally covered with an inner liner, which is made of a plastic material and has a shape and sizes that are substantially complementary to the ones of the container.
- For example, the inner liner is adopted in all those cases in which a barrier has to be created because of an incompatibility (with consequent corrosion problems) existing between the liquid product filling the container and the metal cup-shaped body.
- Furthermore, the inner liner is adopted in all those cup-shaped bodies in which the use conditions of the liquid product filing the container have to be optimized (which means managing to entirely use all the product contained inside the container) and, at the same time, the final container disposal conditions have to be improved. In the containers of the type described above, indeed, after having removed the filling product, the inner liner can be taken out and be subjected to the respective recycling procedures, whereas the cup-shaped body made of a metal material is clean and can be reused or disposed of as metal scrap, without having to deal with further problems and bear further disposal costs.
- For storage and transportation purposes, the containers described above are stacked without the liner. When forming the stack, the containers are inserted inside one another up to a given height, so as to penetrate one another and obtain a stack. By so doing, storage and transportation volumes can be reduced. In this case, a liner is applied, usually by hand, inside the container only when the container is removed from the stack.
- In some cases, the containers are stacked with the inner liner already applied; however, known containers are affected by the following problems:
- the inner liner of a container slips out when the container inserted inside it is removed from the stack;
- in order to prevent the inner liners from being damaged and reduce the slipping-out phenomenon indicated above, the degree of interpenetration between the containers is reduced compared to containers without liner; therefore, given the same number of containers per stack, there is an increase in the storage and transportation space, with a consequent increase in logistics costs for this type of stacks.
- The containers with liner already applied usually have a liner consisting of different parts welded together with weld beads. This leads to the risk of leaks through the weld beads.
- Furthermore, the liner has, along the weld bead between the cylindrical body and the bottom, wrinkles and a non-uniform thickness, with the risk of porosity and leaks. In addition, weld beads are fragile and can break, for example if they are hit by the mixer during the mixing operations or if they are hit by a spatula usually used by operators to remove the liquid that sticks to the back once the entire product has been poured.
- Furthermore, in the area of the weld beads, the overlapping edges, which are connected to one another, can generate cavities where possible additives added upon mixing can settle.
- The object of the invention is to provide a container comprising a cup-shaped body and an inner protection liner, said container not suffering from the drawbacks of the prior art and, at the same time, being easy and economic to be manufactured.
- A further object of the invention is to provide a cup-shaped body and an inner liner which allow for the creation of a container according to the invention.
- According to the invention, there is provided a container according to the appended claims.
- According to the invention, there is provided a cup-shaped body according to the appended claims.
- According to the invention, there is provided a liner according to the appended claims.
- The invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show non-limiting embodiments thereof, wherein:
-
Figure 1 is a longitudinal section of a container according to the invention; -
Figure 2 is a longitudinal section of two containers according to the invention stacked inside one another; -
Figure 3 is an enlarged detail ofFigure 1 ; -
Figures 4 and 5 are similar toFigure 3 and show respective variants of the enlarged detail ofFigure 3 ; and -
Figures 6 and 7 are schematic views of possible variants of a detail of the invention; -
Figure 8A is a view from the bottom of a variant of a detail according to the invention; -
Figure 8B shows, on a larger scale, a detail ofFigure 8A ; -
Figure 9 is a section view, on a larger scale, of a detail of two containers according to the invention stacked inside one another; -
Figure 10 is a perspective view of a variant of a plurality of containers according to the invention stacked inside one another; -
Figure 11 is a plan view of a detail ofFigure 10 ; -
Figure 12 shows, on a larger scale, a detail ofFigure 11 ; -
Figure 13 is similar toFigure 1 and shows a variant of a container according to the present invention; -
Figure 14 shows, on a larger scale, a detail ofFigure 13 ; -
Figure 15 is a perspective view of a variant of the container shown inFigure 13 . - In
Figure 1 ,number 1 indicates, as a whole, a container, in particular for liquids, preferably paints. Thecontainer 1 comprises a cup-shaped body 2 and aliner 3. Theliner 3 is manufactured as one single piece and is inserted inside the cup-shaped body 2, as described more in detail below, so as to obtain a continuous and smooth inner cover. - The terms high/low, upper/lower or the likes are used with reference to the normal arrangement of a container on a support plane n.
- According to
Figure 1 , the cup-shaped body 2 is made of a metal material, in particular metal sheet. The cup-shaped body 2 has a longitudinal axis X and comprises abottom wall 4 and alateral wall 5. Thelateral wall 5 is axial-symmetric. - The
lateral wall 5 advantageously has abend 6, which is determined by a variation in the inclination of the metal sheet and separates a tubular portion, hereinafter referred to as coupling bad 7, from a truncatedcone portion 8. - According to the example shown in
Figure 1 , thecoupling band 7 is adjacent to thebottom wall 4 and the truncatedcone portion 8 has a conical shape with a progressive reduction of the diameter towards thebottom wall 4. Thebend 6 substantially is the area joining thecoupling band 7 and the truncatedcone portion 8. - According to the example shown in
Figure 1 , thecoupling band 7 is cylindrical; however, it can have different shapes, without because of this loosing in generality, for example it can be tapered or have a polygonal section. - The
lateral wall 5 advantageously has afurther bend 9. In particular, thelateral wall 5 has a further truncatedcone portion 10. Hereinafter, the truncated cone portions will be identified as lower truncatedcone portion 8 and upper truncatedcone portion 10. - The upper
truncated cone portion 10 has a conical shape with a progressive reduction of the diameter towards thebottom wall 4. Thebend 9 is the area joining the lowertruncated cone portion 8 and the uppertruncated cone portion 10. - According to the variants shown in
Figures 6 and 7 , the cup-shaped body can have different configurations. - According to
Figure 6 , the cup-shaped body can only have an upper truncated cone portion 8'. According toFigure 7 , thecoupling band 7 can be interposed between twotruncated cone portions 8" and 10". - According to
Figure 1 , the lowertruncated cone portion 8 is interposed between the uppertruncated cone portion 10 and thecoupling band 7. - The
coupling band 7 and the lowertruncated cone portion 8 advantageously form an angle α > 180°, so as to have, close to thebend 6, a non-linear variation of the inner section of the cup-shapedbody 2. - The
coupling band 7 preferably forms, inside the cup-shapedbody 2, an angle β with thebottom wall 4. According to the example shown in the Figures, thecylindrical wall 7 is substantially perpendicular to thebottom wall 4; in other words, the angle β is of 90°. According to variants which are not shown herein, thecylindrical wall 7 can be also inclined towards the inside of the cup-shapedbody 2; in other words, the angle β can be within the following range 85°≤β≤95°. - Thanks to the presence of the
bend 6, the adherence between theliner 3 and the cup-shapedbody 2 increases, as explained more in detail below. - In the area of the
bend 9, the uppertruncated cone portion 10 advantageously forms, inside the cup-shapedbody 2, an angle γ<180°. Close to thebend 9 there is a non-linear variation of the inner section of the cup-shapedbody 2. - Thanks to the presence of the
bend 9, the adherence between theliner 3 and the cup-shapedbody 2 increases, as explained more in detail below. - Furthermore, the upper
truncated cone portion 10 and, if present, the lowertruncated cone portion 8 allowdifferent containers 1 to be stacked on top of one another, so as to optimize transportation and storage volumes and, as a consequence, costs. Without loosing in generality, according to variants which are not shown herein, the profile of thelateral wall 5 can have a different shape, for example it can be polygonal, provided that there still are thebend 6 and/or thebend 9. - According to the Figures, the
bottom wall 4 closes thelateral wall 5 in the area of alower end 11. Furthermore, the cup-shapedbody 2 has, in the area of anupper end 12, aproduct outlet opening 13. - The
bottom wall 4 and thelateral wall 5 delimit aninner cavity 14. Theopening 13 establishes a communication between theinner cavity 8 and the outside. Preferably, the cup-shapedbody 2 is generally known as conical container, which means that the size of theopening 13 coincides with the upper section of the cup-shapedbody 2. - The
lateral wall 5 has anedge 15 delimiting theopening 13. Thelateral wall 5 advantageously has acircular rim 16, which is coaxial to the longitudinal axis X and projects outwards relative to the rest of thelateral wall 5. Therim 16 is manufactured in a known manner through expansion of the uppertruncated cone portion 10. Therim 16 acts as an abutment for stacking thecontainers 2 on top of one another. - Furthermore, the
lateral wall 5 has aninner surface 17, which faces thecavity 14, and anouter surface 18, which is substantially parallel to and opposite theinner surface 17. - The cup-shaped
body 2 further has a crimpededge 30, which joins thebottom wall 4 and thelateral wall 5 to one another. The crimpededge 30 has a substantially tubularouter edge 31. - According to
Figures 3 to 4 , thelateral wall 5 advantageously has a taperedportion 32 in the area of thebottom wall 4, so that the diameter d3 of theouter edge 31 is smaller than the outer diameter 4d of thelateral wall 5. - The
liner 3 is advantageously manufactured as one single piece. Theliner 3 is preferably made of a plastic material, in particular polypropylene or polyethylene. Theliner 3 is manufactured through thermoforming. - The
liner 3 has a cup-shaped body with a longitudinal axis X' and comprises abottom wall 19 and alateral wall 20. Thelateral wall 20 is axial-symmetric and thebottom wall 19 closes it in the area of an end, so as to delimit, with thelateral wall 20 itself, ahousing 21. - According to the example shown in the Figures, the
lateral wall 20 has a substantially cylindrical or truncated cone shape. According to a variant which is not shown herein, thelateral wall 20 can have a polygonal profile. - The
liner 3 has a shape and sizes that are similar to the ones of theinner cavity 14 of the cup-shapedbody 2. Theliner 3 is flexible. In particular, the use of a plastic material (such as polypropylene or polyethylene) and the reduced thickness, for example below 2 mm, advantageously below 1 mm, allow theliner 3 to be coupled to the shape and geometry of the cup-shapedbody 2. - The
liner 3 can further comprise aborder 22 bent towards the outside of the cup-shapedbody 2 and partially around theedge 15. - The extension d1 along the longitudinal axis X of the
coupling band 7 is advantageously smaller than, at the most equal to, the distance d2 between therim 16 and theedge 15. In this way, when twocontainers 1 are stacked on top of one another, thecoupling band 7 of the outer container remains free. -
Figure 2 shows two containers 1I and 1II stacked on top of one another and the suffixes I and II indicate the elements of the lower container and of the upper container, respectively. The container III rests with its rim 1611 on theedge 151 and on theborder 221 of theliner 31. - When the cup-shaped
body 211 of the container III is inserted inside the container 1I, thecoupling band 711 and thecrimped edge 3011 are not in contact with the container 1I. The fact that the diameter d3 is smaller than the diameter d4, as mentioned above, improves this aspect. - This prevents the inner liner 3I from slipping out when the container III is removed from the stack, as explained more in detail below.
- In use, in order to manufacture the
container 1, a cup-shapedbody 2 and aliner 3 of the type described above are provided. - This can take place either by picking up the cup-shaped
body 2 and theliner 3 from a store or by directly manufacturing them. - Then, the
liner 3 is inserted into thecavity 8 of the cup-shapedbody 2 so as to place thebottom wall 19 of theliner 3 in contact with thebottom wall 4 of the cup-shapedbody 2. Similarly, thelateral wall 20 of theliner 3 is caused to adhere to thelateral wall 5 of the cup-shapedbody 2. - The
lateral wall 20 advantageously has an extension along the longitudinal axis X which is greater than the one of thelateral wall 5, so that there is a complete covering of thelateral wall 5 and, if necessary, an at least partial covering around theedge 15. - The
liner 3 is advantageously pushed, in the area of thebottom wall 19, against thebottom wall 4 of the cup-shapedbody 2, so as to eliminate possible air bubbles present at the bottom of thecontainer 1 between theliner 3 and the cup-shapedbody 2. - Furthermore, the
lateral wall 20 is pushed against thelateral wall 5 of the cup-shapedbody 2, in particular in the area of thecoupling band 7. - In other words, when the cup-shaped
body 2 and theliner 3 are assembled, it is advantageously possible to eliminate air bubbles present between theliner 3 and the cup-shapedbody 2, in particular in the area of thebottom wall 4 and of thecoupling band 7. - In this way, a depression is created in the area of the bottom of the
container 1, thus allowing theliner 3 to adhere to the cup-shapedbody 2. - In the area of the
bend 6 there advantageously is a corresponding bend of theliner 3, thus creating a sort of joint/step between theliner 3 and the cup-shapedbody 2. - In a situation like the one shown in
Figure 2 , in case of different containers 1I and III stacked on top of one another (the example only shows, for the sake of simplicity, two containers, but it is possible to build stacks with many containers), advantageously, the joint obtained with the bend 6I in cooperation with the surface adhesion of the liner 3I on the entire coupling band 7I allows for an adhesion between the cup-shaped body 2I and the liner 3I which is such as to prevent the liner 3I from slipping out of the cup-shaped body 2I when the container III inserted on the inside is removed. - Indeed, thanks to the presence of the bend between the
coupling band 7 and a further truncated cone portion, a "diameter-to-diameter" coupling is obtained between theliner 3 and the cup-shapedbody 2 in the area of thecoupling band 7. In other words, the expression "diameter-to-diameter" coupling indicates an interference coupling. The "diameter-to-diameter" coupling between theliner 3 and the cup-shapedbody 2 along thecoupling band 7 advantageously prevents air from flowing in, in particular along thecoupling band 7, thus preventing theliner 3 from slipping out of the cup-shapedbody 2 by applying a separation force, between the cup-shapedbody 2 and theliner 3, which is comparable to or exceeds to one generally developed when acontainer 1 is removed from a stack. - Furthermore, if a separation force is applied along the axis X between the
liner 3 and the cup-shapedbody 2, in the area of the diameter-to-diameter coupling along thecoupling band 7 there is a friction force between the surface of theliner 3 and the surface of the cup-shapedbody 2, which counters, resisting it, the slipping-out action. - Moreover, the fact that the distance d1, namely the extension of the
coupling band 7, is smaller than the distance d2, namely the distance between therim 16 and theedge 15, allows the container III stacked inside the container 1I not to come into contact with the coupling band 7I and with the lowertruncated cone wall 81, if present. In this way, possible interferences between the container III and the liner 3I close to the coupling band 7I and the lowertruncated cone wall 81, if present, are avoided. In other words, the container 1II is prevented from moving the liner 3I relative to the cup-shaped body 2I. - Owing to the above, the
container 1 comprises aliner 3 which perfectly adheres, in particular in the area of thecoupling band 7, to theinner surface 17 of thelateral wall 5. Furthermore, theliner 3 does not have protuberances, as it is manufactured as ones single piece, which is why it does not have joints. - Moreover, advantageously, the fact of substantially completely eliminating the air (namely, any fluid) between the
liner 3 and the cup-shapedbody 2 in the area of thecoupling band 7, in addition to the joint between the cup-shapedbody 2 and theliner 3 in the area of thebend 6, ensures a perfect adhesion between them. Therefore, theliner 3 perfectly adheres to the cup-shapedbody 2 in the area of thecoupling band 7 without the risk of possible separations. - Furthermore, the presence of the
further bend 9 between the uppertruncated cone portion 10 and the lowertruncated cone portion 8 creates a further joint between the cup-shapedbody 2 and theliner 3. Indeed, thanks to the presence of thebends liner 3 rests against the surface of the lowertruncated cone portion 8. In addition, the lowertruncated cone portion 8 allows for a greater reduction of the section of the cup-shapedbody 2 close to the bottom compared to known truncated cone containers. Therefore, thanks to this greater reduction of the section, there is a greater shrinking of the cup-shapedbody 2 on theliner 3 compared to known containers. This greater shrinking increases the adherence of theliner 3 on theinner surface 17 of the cup-shapedbody 2. - Owing to the above, the
container 1 of the type described above has a sort of vacuum between theliner 3 and the cup-shapedbody 2 in the area of thecoupling band 7, said vacuum generating a superficial adhesion of theliner 3 on thecoupling band 7, which counters the separation of theliner 3 from the cup-shapedbody 2. This force is sufficient to counter the slipping out of theliner 3 and ensure that theliner 3 remains adherent to the cup-shapedbody 2 even when thecontainers 1 are removed from a stack. - Owing to the above, the
container 1 is easy and economic to be manufactured and can be manufactured automatically. Theliner 3 is manufactured as one single piece and, since it has no joints or edges that, in use, project inside thehousing 17, it ensures a continuous and uniform covering of the cup-shapedbody 2. - The adhesion between the cup-shaped
body 2 and theliner 3 is as great as possible and, therefore, the risk of theliner 3 slipping out, even in case of stacking, is completely eliminated. - Furthermore, advantageously, since the adherence between the
liner 3 and the cup-shapedbody 2 is improved and such as to avoid an accidental slipping out, it is possible to stackmore containers 1 compared to known containers. This means than the distance d2 of therim 16 from theedge 15 can be reduced and, hence, a greater number ofcontainers 1 can be stacked. This evidently reduces, in a significant manner, storage and transportation costs. - The distance d2 can advantageously be smaller than 85 mm, advantageously smaller than 65 mm.
- In
Figures 4 and 5 ,numbers container 1. The components shared with thecontainer 1 maintain, inFigures 4 and 5 , the same numbers and are considered as included in the description even if they are not mentioned again for the sake of brevity. - The
container 101 has, along thecoupling band 7, anannular protrusion 130, which protrudes towards the outside of the cup-shapedbody 2. - The
container 201 has, along thecoupling band 7, anannular protrusion 230, which protrudes towards the inside of the cup-shapedbody 2. - In addition to the advantages described above for the
container 1, thecontainers protrusions liner 3 and the cup-shapedbody 2. - In
Figures 8A and 8B ,number 301 indicates a further variant of thecontainer 1. The components shared with thecontainer 1 maintain, inFigure 9 , the same numbers and are considered as included in the description even if they are not mentioned again for the sake of brevity. - The cup-shaped
body 2 of thecontainer 301 advantageously has one ormore recesses 35, namely bends, obtained on the crimpededge 30 and oriented towards the inside of the crimpededge 30. According toFigure 9 , therecesses 35 form respective discontinuities, namely ports, along the crimpededge 30 and, in case ofdifferent containers 301 stacked on top of one another (the container 301II being inserted inside the container 3011), allow for an easier air flow between the twocontainers 3011 and 301II. In particular, therecesses 35 allow for an easier air flow along the outer surface 1811 of the container 301II towards the inside of thecontainer 3011, in particular towards the inside of theinner volume 211 of theliner 31, when the container 301II is stacked and removed. - In
Figures 10 to 12 ,number 401 indicates a further variant of thecontainer 1. The components shared with thecontainer 1 maintain, inFigures 10 to 12 , the same numbers and are considered as included in the description even if they are not mentioned again for the sake of brevity. Thecontainer 401 advantageously has one ormore discontinuities 45, namely recesses or protrusions, along therim 16 ad towards the inside of therim 16. This allows for the formation of an airgap, namely a port, for the passage of air in the area of therim 16. Thediscontinuities 45 advantageously allow, in case ofdifferent containers 401 stacked on top of one another, the container 401II being inserted inside thecontainer 4011, for an easier air flow between the twocontainers 4011 and 401II. In particular, thediscontinuities 45 allow for an easier air flow along theouter surface 18 of the container 401II towards the inside of thecontainer 4011, in particular towards the inside of theinner volume 21 of theliner 31, when the container 401II is removed. -
Figures 13 and14 illustrate a further variant ofcontainer 1. The components shared with thecontainer 1 maintain, inFigures 13 and14 , the same numbers and are considered as included in the description even if they are not mentioned again for the sake of brevity. - According to the variant shown in
Figures 13 and14 ,border 22 is shaped to adhere to edge 15 and to form arecess 23, namely an interfering element withedge 15.Recess 23 is substantially a fold connecting twoportions border 22 itself. Advantageously, therecess 23 is disposed, in use, below theedge 15, namely is interposed between theedge 15 and thebottom wall 19. According toFigures 13 and14 ,recess 23 is circumferential, namely realize a close line aroundedge 15. According the variant illustrated inFigure 15 , theborder 22 can have one ormore recesses 23, each of which interferes with a respective portion of theedge 15, as will be illustrated in the following. According to another not illustrated variant, theborder 22 can have a plurality ofcircumferential recesses 23 distributed along the longitudinal axis X, in this case the presence of a plurality ofrecesses 23 advantageously guarantees the interference (with asecond recess 23 less close to the edge 15) between theliner 3 and the cup-shapedbody 2 if, in use, therecess 23 more close to theedge 15 is deformed so as not to interfere anymore with theedge 15. - The
recess 23 is distant, in use, from theouter surface 18 of the cup-shapedbody 2 to form anannular window 26 with anopening 27 having a width, i.e. the extension radial to the longitudinal axis X of the cup-shapedbody 2, minor than the width of theedge 15. In this way, to take off theedge 15 from theliner 3 it is necessary to deform/stretch at least partially theborder 22. - According to
Figures 13 and14 ,portion 24 is interposed between thelateral wall 20 andportion 25. Theportion 24 overlaps laterally theedge 15. Advantageously, therecess 23 is made by means of plastic deformation of theliner 3. - Advantageously, the presence of the
recess 23 make it possible to maintain the liner adherent to the cup-shapedbody 2 and to avoid to take off theliner 3 to the cup-shapedbody 2. - According to the variant shown in
Figures 13 and14 , advantageously, theborder 22 of theliner 3, if present, is tightened around theedge 15 to adhere to it. Theborder 22 can be already deformed and having therecess 23, in this case, theedge 15 is inserted beneath theportion 24 to be tightened within theborder 22. - According to a further variant, the
liner 3 is made of a thermoplastic material, therefore, in use, theborder 22 is deformed around the edge 15b to form therecess 23. In this way, therecess 23 is configured not to be deformed during use at room temperature and to maintain its predefined shape. - Advantageously, the presence of the
recess 23 permit to keep theliner 3 adherent to the cup-shapedbody 2 and avoid, during use, the take-off of theliner 3 itself. - In
Figure 15 it is illustrated a further variant of thecontainer 1 shown inFigures 13 and14 . The components shared with thecontainer 1 maintain, inFigure 15 , the same numbers and are considered as included in the description even if they are not mentioned again for the sake of brevity. - According to the variant shown in
Figure 15 , thecontainer 1 can have one ormore recesses 23 separated one another, namely therecesses 23 do not realize a close line. Without losing generality, the number ofrecesses 23 can be different. Therecesses 23 can be disposed differently to the shown solution. According to a not illustrated variant, therecesses 23 can be two or more. In case of a plurality ofrecesses 23, the recesses themselves can be diametrically opposed one another and/or uniformly distributed about the longitudinal axis X. - According to another variant, not shown, the
liner 3 comprises as interfering elements one or more coupling means. Each interfering element is configured to be put in contact/to couple, in use, with theedge 15 of the cup-shapedbody 2. For example, the interfering element can be a protrusion / a part projecting, in use, from theborder 22 towards the cup-shapedbody 2. - According to a variant which is not shown herein, a container can be a combination of the solutions disclosed above. For example, a container can have: one or
more recesses 35 along the crimpededge 30 and/or one ormore discontinuities 45 along therim 16 and/or one ormore protrusions coupling band 7 and/or therecess 23 of theliner 3 below theedge 15.
Claims (18)
- A stackable container for liquids, in particular paints, comprising a cup-shaped body (2) and a liner (3), which internally covers said cup-shaped body (2); wherein the cup-shaped body (2) is made of metallic material, in particular metal sheet, has a longitudinal axis (X) and comprises a first bottom wall (4) and a first lateral wall (5); wherein the first bottom wall (4) closes at an end the first lateral wall (5) so as to delimit an inner cavity (14); wherein the cup-shaped body (2) has a opening (13), which puts the inner cavity (14) in communication with the outside; the first lateral wall (5) having an edge (15), which delimits said opening (13); wherein the first lateral wall (5) has a coupling band (7) and a truncated cone portion (8) forming a first bend (6); wherein said coupling band (7) forms with said truncated cone portion (8) and within the cup-shaped body (2) a first angle (α) greater than 180°; wherein the liner (3) is made of plastic material, in particular polypropylene or polyethylene; wherein the liner (3) is realized in a single piece, in particular has been realized by means of thermoforming; wherein the liner (3) comprises a second bottom wall (19) and a second lateral wall (20); the second bottom wall (19) closing at an end the second lateral wall (20), so as to delimit a housing(21) for liquid products; wherein the liner (3) is flattened against the cup-shaped body (2), in particular against the coupling band (7), so as to substantially avoid the presence of fluids, in particular air, between the liner (3) and the cup-shaped body (2).
- A container according to Claim 1, wherein the coupling band (7) of the cup-shaped body (2) is cylindrical and substantially perpendicular to said first bottom wall (4) .
- A container according to Claim 2, wherein the coupling band (7) of the cup-shaped body (2) has one or more protrusions (130; 230) which protrude radially towards the inside or towards the outside of the cup-shaped body (2) .
- A container according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the lateral wall (5) of the cup-shaped body (2) has a further truncated cone portion (10) which forms with said truncated cone portion (8) a second bend (9); wherein said truncated cone portion (8) forms with the further truncated cone portion (10) a second angle (γ) smaller than 180°.
- A container according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the first lateral wall (5) of the cup-shaped body (2) has a rim (16) which protrudes radially outside from the first lateral wall (5) and permits to stack the container (1; 101; 201; 301; 401) itself on a further container; wherein the extension (d1) along the longitudinal axis (X) of the coupling band (7) is smaller than the distance (d2) between the rim (16) and the edge (15) .
- A container according to Claim 5, wherein said distance (d2) is smaller than 85 mm, preferably smaller than 65 mm.
- A container according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the cup-shaped body (2) has a crimped edge (30), which connects the bottom wall (4) with the lateral wall (5); wherein the diameter (d3) of the crimped edge (30) is smaller than the diameter (d4) of the lateral wall (5) .
- A container according to any of the preceding claims, wherein in correspondence of said coupling band (7) there is a diameter-to-diameter coupling, namely through interference, between the cup-shaped body (2) and the liner (3) .
- A container according to any of the preceding claims, wherein said liner (3) comprises interfering elements (23) configured to realize an interference between the liner (3) and the cup-shaped body (2).
- A container according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the liner (3) comprises a border (22) bent towards the outside of said cup-shaped body (2); wherein said border (22) is shaped to form a recess (23) as interfering elements, which laterally delimits an opening (26) with said first lateral wall (5) of the cup-shaped body (2); wherein said opening (26) has a width, namely the radial extension to the longitudinal axis (X) of the cup-shaped body (2), minor than the width of the edge (15).
- A container according to claim 10, wherein said recess (23) is a fold connecting a first portion (24) with a second portion (25) of said border (22); wherein said first portion (24) is interposed between said recess (23) and said second lateral wall (20); said first portion (24) surrounding at least partially said edge (15).
- A cup-shaped body for a stackable container (1; 101; 201; 301; 401) for fluids, in particular paints, having a longitudinal axis (X) and comprising a bottom wall (4) and a lateral wall (5); wherein the bottom wall (4) closes at an end the lateral wall (5), so as to delimit an inner cavity (14); wherein the cup-shaped body (2) has an opening (13) which puts in communication said inner cavity (14) with the outside; the lateral wall (5) having an edge (15), which delimits said opening (13); wherein the lateral wall (5) has a coupling band (7) and a truncated cone portion (8) forming a first bend (6); wherein the coupling band (7) forms with said truncated cone portion (8) and within the cup-shaped body (2) a first angle (α) greater than 180°.
- A cup-shaped body according to Claim 12, wherein the lateral wall (5) has a further truncated cone portion (10), which forms with said truncated cone portion (8) a second bend (9); wherein said truncated cone portion (8) forms with the further truncated cone portion (10) a second angle (γ) smaller than 180°.
- A cup-shaped body according to Claim 12 or 13, wherein the first lateral wall (5) has a rim (16), which radially protrudes outside said first lateral wall (5) and permits to stack the container (1; 101; 201; 301; 401) itself on a further container (1; 101; 201); wherein the extension (d1) along the longitudinal axis (X) of the coupling band (7) is smaller than the distance (d2) between the rim (16) and the edge (15); in particular said distance (d2) is smaller than 85 mm, preferably smaller than 65 mm.
- A cup-shaped body according to Claim 14, wherein the rim (16) of the cup-shaped body (2) has a discontinuity (45), namely a recess or a protrusion, which permits the constitution of an airgap for the passage, in use, of air when the containers (401) are stacked.
- A cup-shaped body according to any of the Claims from 12 to 15, wherein the cup-shaped body (2) has a crimped edge (30), which connects the bottom wall (4) with the lateral wall (5); wherein the cup-shaped body (2) has one or more or recesses (35), namely bends, realized on the crimped edge (30) and towards the inside of the crimped edge (30) itself, so as to constitute an airgap for the passage, in use, of air when the containers (2) are stacked.
- A liner for a container (1; 101; 201; 301; 401) for fluids, in particular paints, the liner (3) being made of plastic material, in particular polypropylene or polyethylene; wherein the liner (3) is made in a single piece, in particular has been realized by means of thermoforming.
- A liner according to claim 17 and comprising a lateral wall (20) and a border (22) bent towards the outside of said lateral wall (20); wherein said border (22) has interfering elements configured to realize an interference between the liner (3) and the cup shaped body (2); in particular, said border (22) is shaped to form a recess (23), namely a connecting fold, between a first portion (24) and a second portion (25) of said border (22); wherein said first portion (24) is interposed between said recess (23) and said lateral wall (20); said first portion (24) being configured to surround, in use, at least partially said edge (15); said recess (23) being configured to tighten at least partially said edge (15) inside said first portion (24).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT102018000011066A IT201800011066A1 (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | STACKABLE CONTAINER, CUP BODY AND SHIRT FOR THIS CONTAINER |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3666677A1 true EP3666677A1 (en) | 2020-06-17 |
Family
ID=65861608
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19216239.4A Pending EP3666677A1 (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Stackable container, cup-shaped body and liner for said container |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3666677A1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT201800011066A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021192671A1 (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2021-09-30 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | Container |
WO2022211047A1 (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2022-10-06 | ユニバーサル製缶株式会社 | Metal container |
WO2023166825A1 (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2023-09-07 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | Metal container and manufacturing method therefor |
JP2023130542A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2023-09-21 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | metal container |
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US4040537A (en) * | 1974-12-27 | 1977-08-09 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Double-walled cup construction for interlocking in nested stacks to seal a food concentrate between adjacent cups |
US4122973A (en) * | 1977-10-14 | 1978-10-31 | Ahern Paul B | Lined containers for paint and the like |
GB2075462A (en) * | 1980-04-30 | 1981-11-18 | Plm Ab | Sheet-meal Container |
DE9106088U1 (en) * | 1991-05-17 | 1991-08-14 | Hager, Wolfgang, 32839 Steinheim | Container with a precisely fitted film using the blow molding process |
US20060226158A1 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2006-10-12 | Britton Charles J | Container, method and apparatus for making the same |
EP2452887A1 (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-16 | PTM Packaging Tools Machinery PTE. Ltd. | Double-wall insulated container made of a paper material and method for producing same |
EP2789548A1 (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2014-10-15 | F.Ceredi S.P.A. | Method of producing a container with a protective liner, product container |
-
2018
- 2018-12-13 IT IT102018000011066A patent/IT201800011066A1/en unknown
-
2019
- 2019-12-13 EP EP19216239.4A patent/EP3666677A1/en active Pending
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US4040537A (en) * | 1974-12-27 | 1977-08-09 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Double-walled cup construction for interlocking in nested stacks to seal a food concentrate between adjacent cups |
US4122973A (en) * | 1977-10-14 | 1978-10-31 | Ahern Paul B | Lined containers for paint and the like |
GB2075462A (en) * | 1980-04-30 | 1981-11-18 | Plm Ab | Sheet-meal Container |
DE9106088U1 (en) * | 1991-05-17 | 1991-08-14 | Hager, Wolfgang, 32839 Steinheim | Container with a precisely fitted film using the blow molding process |
US20060226158A1 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2006-10-12 | Britton Charles J | Container, method and apparatus for making the same |
EP2452887A1 (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-16 | PTM Packaging Tools Machinery PTE. Ltd. | Double-wall insulated container made of a paper material and method for producing same |
EP2789548A1 (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2014-10-15 | F.Ceredi S.P.A. | Method of producing a container with a protective liner, product container |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021192671A1 (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2021-09-30 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | Container |
WO2022211047A1 (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2022-10-06 | ユニバーサル製缶株式会社 | Metal container |
WO2023166825A1 (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2023-09-07 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | Metal container and manufacturing method therefor |
JP2023130542A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2023-09-21 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | metal container |
Also Published As
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IT201800011066A1 (en) | 2020-06-13 |
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