EP3655273A1 - Hybrid module having a rotary feedthrough - Google Patents
Hybrid module having a rotary feedthroughInfo
- Publication number
- EP3655273A1 EP3655273A1 EP18745492.1A EP18745492A EP3655273A1 EP 3655273 A1 EP3655273 A1 EP 3655273A1 EP 18745492 A EP18745492 A EP 18745492A EP 3655273 A1 EP3655273 A1 EP 3655273A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- clutch
- actuating
- oil
- hybrid module
- separating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/38—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the driveline clutches
- B60K6/387—Actuated clutches, i.e. clutches engaged or disengaged by electric, hydraulic or mechanical actuating means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
- B60K6/48—Parallel type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/50—Architecture of the driveline characterised by arrangement or kind of transmission units
- B60K6/54—Transmission for changing ratio
- B60K6/547—Transmission for changing ratio the transmission being a stepped gearing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D13/00—Friction clutches
- F16D13/22—Friction clutches with axially-movable clutching members
- F16D13/38—Friction clutches with axially-movable clutching members with flat clutching surfaces, e.g. discs
- F16D13/52—Clutches with multiple lamellae ; Clutches in which three or more axially moveable members are fixed alternately to the shafts to be coupled and are pressed from one side towards an axially-located member
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D13/00—Friction clutches
- F16D13/58—Details
- F16D13/72—Features relating to cooling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D21/00—Systems comprising a plurality of actuated clutches
- F16D21/02—Systems comprising a plurality of actuated clutches for interconnecting three or more shafts or other transmission members in different ways
- F16D21/06—Systems comprising a plurality of actuated clutches for interconnecting three or more shafts or other transmission members in different ways at least two driving shafts or two driven shafts being concentric
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/06—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch
- F16D25/062—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces
- F16D25/063—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces with clutch members exclusively moving axially
- F16D25/0635—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces with clutch members exclusively moving axially with flat friction surfaces, e.g. discs
- F16D25/0638—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces with clutch members exclusively moving axially with flat friction surfaces, e.g. discs with more than two discs, e.g. multiple lamellae
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/10—Clutch systems with a plurality of fluid-actuated clutches
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/12—Details not specific to one of the before-mentioned types
- F16D25/123—Details not specific to one of the before-mentioned types in view of cooling and lubrication
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
- B60K6/48—Parallel type
- B60K2006/4825—Electric machine connected or connectable to gearbox input shaft
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
- B60Y2200/90—Vehicles comprising electric prime movers
- B60Y2200/92—Hybrid vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2306/00—Other features of vehicle sub-units
- B60Y2306/03—Lubrication
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
- B60Y2400/42—Clutches or brakes
- B60Y2400/424—Friction clutches
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
- B60Y2400/42—Clutches or brakes
- B60Y2400/428—Double clutch arrangements; Dual clutches
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D21/00—Systems comprising a plurality of actuated clutches
- F16D21/02—Systems comprising a plurality of actuated clutches for interconnecting three or more shafts or other transmission members in different ways
- F16D21/06—Systems comprising a plurality of actuated clutches for interconnecting three or more shafts or other transmission members in different ways at least two driving shafts or two driven shafts being concentric
- F16D2021/0661—Hydraulically actuated multiple lamellae clutches
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D21/00—Systems comprising a plurality of actuated clutches
- F16D21/08—Serially-arranged clutches interconnecting two shafts only when all the clutches are engaged
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hybrid module for a drive train of a motor vehicle, having a dual clutch having a first partial clutch (K1) and a second partial clutch (K2) for selectively transmitting torque of a first drive unit, in particular an electric machine, to an output shaft, and a separating clutch (K0) for coupling a second drive unit, in particular an internal combustion engine, to the drive train and for transmitting torque of the second drive unit to the output shaft.
- K1 first partial clutch
- K2 a second partial clutch
- K0 for coupling a second drive unit, in particular an internal combustion engine
- WO 2017/088869 A1 discloses a hybrid module for a motor vehicle for coupling an internal combustion engine, having a separating clutch by means of which the internal combustion engine can be separated from a drive train of the motor vehicle and by means of which torque can be brought from the internal combustion engine to the drive train an electric motor connectable to the driveline for torque transmission via a master clutch, a disconnect clutch actuation system for actuating actuation of the disconnect clutch and a main clutch actuation system for actuating actuation of the main clutch, characterized in that both actuation systems are interposed between the disconnect clutch and the main clutch are arranged.
- a hybrid module is known inter alia from the non-prepublished application DE 10 2017 104 487. This discloses a hybrid module for a drive train of a motor vehicle, having a stator and a rotor having an electric machine, a torsion part having at least one torsional vibration damper, and an integrated and formed as a double clutch coupling a rotor receiving rotor carrier is connected directly via a permanent rotational connection with the at least one rotary member, wherein the rotor carrier forms a coupling component of at least one partial coupling of the coupling device.
- an improved hybrid module is to be developed, which is able to transmit high actuating forces for actuating the couplings, and at the same time space-optimized and inexpensive to produce.
- the object of the invention is achieved in a generic device according to the invention that in the hybrid module at least one rotary feedthrough is provided, on the one hand for guiding actuating oil, which is designed for actuating the separating clutch, or on the other hand is designed for guiding cooling oil, for cooling the separating clutch and / or the double clutch is designed.
- a rotary feedthrough for guiding actuating oil which is designed for actuating the separating clutch, the first partial clutch and / or the second partial clutch, is present both for the separating clutch and for the first partial clutch and the second partial clutch.
- the rotary feedthrough for guiding actuating oil for actuating the separating clutch in a housing and a rotor flange which is fixedly connected to a rotor carrier for supporting the first drive unit is formed.
- the rotary feedthrough can be implemented integrally in existing components without far-reaching structural changes.
- the rotor flange has a receptacle for a rotor position sensor which is designed to indicate the position of the rotor when detected by a rotor position sensor.
- the rotor flange can be used to support the actuating forces of the first part clutch.
- the separating clutch is designed as a multi-disc clutch, wherein an inner disc carrier or an outer disc carrier is firmly connected to the rotor flange.
- the power flow of the actuating forces can thereby be designed to be self-contained.
- the other of the inner disk carrier and the outer disk carrier prefferably be connected to the second drive unit in order to enable torque transmission.
- at least one oil-filled centrifugal oil compensation space is present, which is configured such that the oil pressure in the centrifugal oil compensation space exerts a force in the axial direction on one for actuating the separating clutch, the first partial clutch and / or the second partial clutch axially displaceable actuator applies, which counteracts an actuating force of the actuating oil for actuating the separating clutch, the first part clutch and / or the second part clutch.
- the oil pressure in the centrifugal oil compensating space corresponds to an operating oil pressure in a pressure space filled with actuating oil for operating the separating clutch, the first part-coupling and / or the second part-coupling.
- actuating oil for operating the separating clutch, the first part-coupling and / or the second part-coupling.
- the rotary leadthrough for guiding actuating oil for actuating the separating clutch is formed by a through hole in the rotor flange, which is connected via a radially circumferential groove to an actuating oil feed in the housing. Since the rotor flange rotates relative to the housing, it is necessary to form on one of the two components a circumferential groove, so that the through hole in the rotor flange is connected in any rotational position via the groove with the actuating oil supply in the housing.
- the groove is connected via a through hole in a sleeve with the actuating oil supply in the housing.
- the actuating oil can be guided by the housing through a housing interior, since the Sleeve which serves as a seal carrier, the actuating oil supply seals against the housing interior.
- a counterpressure element for supporting an actuating force for actuating the separating clutch, the first partial clutch and / or the second partial clutch is fixedly connected to the rotor flange.
- the counter-pressure element is designed to support the actuating force of the separating clutch as a support screw, retaining ring or bayonet ring.
- Clutch carrier of the clutch on a support bearing is supported, and when the actuating forces that arise when operating the clutch, via an actuator, the clutch and the clutch carrier in self-contained run so that the operating forces bypass the support bearing.
- the first and the second rolling bearing may be designed as needle bearings.
- a counterpressure element for clutch discs is present when the disconnect clutch is actuated, which is designed to receive the actuating forces and which is connected to the clutch carrier, such as an inner disc carrier or an outer disc carrier.
- the counter-pressure element is designed as a support screw, a retaining ring or a bayonet ring.
- the counter-pressure element can be produced inexpensively and at the same time perform the function of a counter-pressure plate for supporting the actuating forces.
- a favorable embodiment is characterized in that the counter-pressure element is connected via a toothing with the coupling carrier.
- an external toothing is formed on the counterpressure element and an internal toothing is formed on the coupling carrier, for example the inner plate carrier.
- the counterpressure element can be connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the coupling carrier.
- the counter-pressure element is designed and arranged such that it defines the support bearing in the axial direction.
- the counter-pressure element thus simultaneously serves as an axial stop for the support bearing, so that advantageously fewer components have to be used.
- the actuation forces are supported by the separating clutch via the counter-pressure element on a rotor flange fixedly connected to the coupling carrier, so that the force flow of the actuating forces is self-contained and the housing bypasses.
- the actuating forces must therefore not be supported by the rotating components, such as the clutch carrier, the rotor flange or the counter-pressure element on the support bearing on the housing, since the actuator for actuating the separating clutch is not mounted in the housing, but in the rotor flange.
- a rotary leadthrough for guiding actuating oil which is designed to actuate the separating clutch, is present in the rotor flange is. This allows the actuator to be placed in the rotor flange rather than a conventional slave cylinder in the housing, with the actuating force applied via an actuator bearing.
- the power flow of the actuating forces is thus advantageously closed in itself, so that the actuating forces are supported on firmly connected to the rotor flange components.
- the rotor flange is slidably mounted in the region of the rotary feedthrough for actuating the separating clutch. As a result, it is advantageously possible to ensure a supply of fluid from the housing into the rotating rotor flange.
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a hybrid module according to the invention
- Fig. 2 is an equivalent to Fig. 1 representation of the hybrid module and a path for
- FIG. 3 shows an equivalent representation of the hybrid module to FIG. 1 and the path for the actuating oil for actuating a separating clutch in the housing and a rotor flange
- Fig. 4 is an equivalent to Fig. 1 representation of the hybrid module and a path for
- FIG. 5 shows an enlarged view of a detail from FIG. 4.
- the figures are merely schematic in nature and are for the sole purpose of understanding the invention. The same elements are identified by the same reference numerals.
- the hybrid module 1 shows a hybrid module 1 according to the invention for a drive train of a motor vehicle.
- the hybrid module 1 has a double clutch 2, which has a first partial clutch 3 and a second partial clutch 4.
- first split clutch 3 When the first split clutch 3 is closed, torque of a first drive unit 5, which is formed as an electric machine 6, is transmitted to a first output shaft 7.
- second sub-clutch 4 When the second sub-clutch 4 is closed, the torque of the first drive unit 5 is transmitted to a second output shaft 8.
- the hybrid module 1 also has a separating clutch 9, which can connect a second drive unit, which is designed as an internal combustion engine, to the drive train so that torque of the second drive unit is transmitted to the first output shaft 7 or to the second output shaft 8.
- a first actuating oil rotary leadthrough 10 which guides actuating oil for actuating the separating clutch 9 through a housing 1 1 of the hybrid module 1 into a first pressure chamber 12.
- the actuating oil is passed through a channel 13 in the housing 1 1.
- a rotor flange 14 is arranged, which is fixedly connected to a rotor carrier 15.
- a rotor 16 of the electric machine 6 is stored.
- the actuating oil for the separating clutch 9 is passed through a sleeve 17 and through the first actuating oil rotary union 10, which is formed in the rotor flange 14, in the first pressure chamber 12.
- the sleeve 17 serves as a seal holder 18, which holds a seal 19 for sealing the first actuating oil rotary union 10 with respect to a housing interior 20.
- the first actuating oil rotary leadthrough 10 in the rotor flange 14 is formed as a through hole 21 between the first pressure space 12 and a through hole 22 in the sleeve 17, the through hole 21 being connected to the through hole 22 in the sleeve 17 via a radially circumferential groove 23 ,
- a first actuating element 24 is displaced in the axial direction counter to the restoring force of a first spring element 25, so that clutch plates 26 of the clutch formed as a multi-plate clutch 27 9 are compressed.
- the first spring element 25 is arranged in a first centrifugal oil compensation chamber 30 which is filled with oil in order to prevent inadvertent actuation of the separating clutch 9 by residual actuating oil in the first pressure chamber 12, which is forced radially outwardly by a centrifugal force ,
- the first actuating element 24 thus separates the first pressure chamber 12 and the first centrifugal oil compensation chamber 30 from one another in the axial direction.
- a counter-pressure element 31 which is designed as a support screw 32.
- the support screw 32 has an external thread, via which it is rotatably connected to a formed on the rotor flange 14 internal thread.
- a second operating oil rotating passage 33 for guiding operating oil for operating the first sub-clutch 3, and a third operating oil rotating passage 34 for guiding operating oil for operating the second sub-clutch 4.
- the actuating oil for the two partial clutches 3, 4 is guided through a housing section 35 of the hybrid module 1 into a second pressure chamber 36 and a third pressure chamber 37.
- the actuation of the two Operakupp- lungs 3, 4 takes place analogously to the operation of the separating clutch.
- a second actuating element 38 By filling the second pressure chamber 36, a second actuating element 38 is displaced in the axial direction counter to the restoring force of a second spring element 39, so that clutch plates 40 of the first separating clutch 3 designed as a multi-disc clutch 41 are compressed.
- torque of an outer disk carrier 42 connected to the rotor carrier 15 and thus to the first drive unit 5 is transmitted to an inner disk carrier 43, which is fixedly connected to the first output shaft 7.
- the second spring element 39 is in one second centrifugal oil compensating space 44 is arranged, which is filled with oil, to avoid unintentional actuation of the first part of the clutch 3 by residual actuating oil in the second pressure chamber 36, which is forced by a centrifugal force in the radial outward direction.
- the second actuating element 38 thus separates the second pressure chamber 36 and the second centrifugal oil compensation chamber 44 in the axial direction.
- the clutch plates 40 are pressed against a counter-pressure element which is integrally formed on the rotor flange 14.
- a third actuating element 45 is displaced in the axial direction counter to the restoring force of a third spring element 46 so that clutch plates 47 of the second separating clutch 4 designed as a multi-disc clutch 48 are compressed.
- torque of an outer disk carrier 49 connected to the rotor carrier 15 and thus to the first drive unit 5 is transmitted to an inner disk carrier 50, which is fixedly connected to the second output shaft 8.
- the third spring member 46 is disposed in a third centrifugal oil compensating space 51 filled with oil to prevent inadvertent actuation of the second sub-clutch 4 by residual actuating oil in the third pressure chamber 37 forced radially outwards by centrifugal force avoid.
- the third actuating element 45 thus separates the third pressure chamber 37 and the third centrifugal oil compensation chamber 51 from one another in the axial direction.
- the clutch plates 47 are pressed against a counter-pressure element which is fixedly connected to the rotor carrier 15.
- a rotor position sensor 53 is arranged, which is designed to detect the position of a fixed to the rotor flange 14 rotor encoder 54.
- the rotor 16 together with the separating clutch 9, the first partial clutch 3 and the second partial clutch 4 by means of a support bearing 55 via the rotor flange 14 in the housing 1 1, in particular a housing intermediate wall 56, and by means of a first roller bearing 57 and a second roller bearing 58 via the housing portion 35, so a clutch housing 59, mounted on the second output shaft 8.
- the first and the second rolling bearing 57, 58 are formed as needle bearings.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 show the path of the actuating oil for actuating the disconnect clutch 9.
- the actuating oil is passed through the channel 13 in the housing 1 1, through the through hole 22 in the sleeve 17, through the circumferential groove 23 in the rotor flange 14 first actuating oil rotary feedthrough 10 is guided in the rotor flange 14 in the first pressure chamber 12 in order to displace the first actuating element 24 against the restoring force of the first spring element 25.
- the clutch plates 26 are compressed and the clutch 9 is closed.
- the actuation force is transmitted via the support screw 32 to the inner disk carrier 29 connected to the rotor flange 14, so that the support bearing 55 is excluded from the force flow of the actuating force.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 show the path of the cooling oil used for cooling the separating clutch 9 and for filling the centrifugal oil compensating space 30.
- the cooling oil is passed through the outer disk carrier 28, through the housing 1 1 in the housing interior 20 and from there via the cooling oil rotary union 52 in the rotor flange 14 and the inner disk carrier 29 to the separating clutch 9 and in the centrifugal oil compensation chamber 30.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)
- Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017116195 | 2017-07-18 | ||
DE102017127217.8A DE102017127217A1 (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-20 | Hybrid module with rotary feedthrough |
PCT/DE2018/100615 WO2019015714A1 (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2018-07-05 | Hybrid module having a rotary feedthrough |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3655273A1 true EP3655273A1 (en) | 2020-05-27 |
Family
ID=64951379
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18745492.1A Withdrawn EP3655273A1 (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2018-07-05 | Hybrid module having a rotary feedthrough |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11396226B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3655273A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP7038736B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20200030056A (en) |
CN (1) | CN110914088A (en) |
DE (3) | DE102017127217A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019015714A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US10995802B2 (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2021-05-04 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Hybrid module for a motor vehicle, and drive train having a hybrid module |
DE102019104074A1 (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2020-08-20 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Triple coupling for axially parallel hybrid module with transmission-side activation of three couplings via rotary infeed |
DE102019115904A1 (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2020-09-10 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Hybrid module with separating clutch and actuation unit without compensation; as well as drive train |
DE102019115903A1 (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2020-09-10 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Hybrid module with triple clutch and drive train |
DE102019133281A1 (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-12-03 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Actuating device for several clutches and an electric drive system |
KR20210004281A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2021-01-13 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Power transmission system of hybrid electric vehicle |
US11162542B2 (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-11-02 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Clutch piston that applies through compensation dam |
FR3123099A1 (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2022-11-25 | Valeo Embrayages | Torque transmission device |
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FR2814121B1 (en) | 2000-09-19 | 2003-02-14 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | MOTOR-PROPELLER GROUP FOR A HYBRID-DRIVEN MOTOR VEHICLE |
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DE102007003107B4 (en) * | 2006-01-16 | 2011-05-05 | Borgwarner Inc., Auburn Hills | Triple clutch for hybrid drive with dual-clutch transmission |
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DE102008006062A1 (en) | 2007-01-29 | 2009-02-05 | Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg | Wet starting clutch for hybrid applications |
CN101011942B (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2010-05-19 | 无锡开普动力有限公司 | Industrial vehicle with hybrid power |
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DE102011081909A1 (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2012-04-12 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Double coupling |
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DE102014206844A1 (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2015-10-15 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Torque transmitting assembly |
DE102014014669A1 (en) * | 2014-10-02 | 2016-04-07 | Borgwarner Inc. | Torque transmission device and drive train with such a torque transmission device for a motor vehicle |
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DE102016216722A1 (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2018-03-08 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Multiple clutch for a motor vehicle, in particular for a hybrid drive of a motor vehicle |
KR102451874B1 (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2022-10-07 | 현대자동차 주식회사 | Double clutch system for hybrid electric vehicles |
US10995802B2 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2021-05-04 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Hybrid module for a motor vehicle, and drive train having a hybrid module |
-
2017
- 2017-11-20 DE DE102017127217.8A patent/DE102017127217A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-11-20 DE DE102017127219.4A patent/DE102017127219A1/en active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-07-05 CN CN201880047107.8A patent/CN110914088A/en active Pending
- 2018-07-05 JP JP2019560752A patent/JP7038736B2/en active Active
- 2018-07-05 EP EP18745492.1A patent/EP3655273A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-07-05 US US16/631,373 patent/US11396226B2/en active Active
- 2018-07-05 KR KR1020207001102A patent/KR20200030056A/en unknown
- 2018-07-05 WO PCT/DE2018/100615 patent/WO2019015714A1/en unknown
- 2018-07-05 DE DE112018003654.5T patent/DE112018003654A5/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102017127217A1 (en) | 2019-01-24 |
WO2019015714A1 (en) | 2019-01-24 |
KR20200030056A (en) | 2020-03-19 |
DE102017127219A1 (en) | 2019-01-24 |
JP7038736B2 (en) | 2022-03-18 |
US11396226B2 (en) | 2022-07-26 |
US20200215897A1 (en) | 2020-07-09 |
JP2020518512A (en) | 2020-06-25 |
DE112018003654A5 (en) | 2020-04-23 |
CN110914088A (en) | 2020-03-24 |
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