EP3630500A1 - Method for producing multi-unit strips and the use thereof - Google Patents
Method for producing multi-unit strips and the use thereofInfo
- Publication number
- EP3630500A1 EP3630500A1 EP18726907.1A EP18726907A EP3630500A1 EP 3630500 A1 EP3630500 A1 EP 3630500A1 EP 18726907 A EP18726907 A EP 18726907A EP 3630500 A1 EP3630500 A1 EP 3630500A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- structuring
- strip
- target substrate
- section
- intermediate carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 30
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003847 radiation curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004920 heat-sealing lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012939 laminating adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007725 thermal activation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/355—Security threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/40—Agents facilitating proof of genuineness or preventing fraudulent alteration, e.g. for security paper
- D21H21/42—Ribbons or strips
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method of making a multi-benefit strip intended for application to a target substrate, further relates to the multi-use strip and relates to the corresponding use for application to the target substrate.
- Data carriers such as valuables or identity documents, but also other valuables, such as branded articles, are often provided with security elements for the purpose of security, which permit verification of the authenticity of the data carrier and at the same time serve as protection against unauthorized reproduction.
- Security elements may for example be integrated into the substrate of the data carrier or applied to the substrate of the data carrier.
- a multi-use strip can be applied, on which several security elements are arranged one behind the other.
- the position of the multi-use strip for multiple use is irrelevant in many applications. In some cases, however, a positionally accurate application is sometimes desirable.
- EP 2 848 425 A2 it is proposed to create several security elements one behind the other and from one another on an endless track as an intermediate carrier. The security elements are thus created in exactly the form in which they are to be applied to a target substrate.
- a created area is brought into the outer shape of the security element either before application and / or when applied to the target substrate.
- the invention has for its object to provide a flexible method, which ensures in particular a good positioning.
- the present method for producing multiple-use strips comprises at least the following steps.
- Multi-utility sections are created on an intermediate carrier, with the multi-utility sections being provided for application to a multi-utility area of a target substrate.
- two outer sections are created on the intermediate carrier, which are provided for application to outside areas of the target substrate.
- the two outer sections of a multi-use section together with the multi-use section a MehrnutzenstMail.
- the outer portions of the multi-utility strip are prestructured on the intermediate carrier for application of the multi-use strip to the target substrate.
- the intermediate carrier is an intermediate carrier web, on which several of the multiple-use strips are created side by side.
- the subcarrier is cut into several strip enteilbahnen on which in each case several of the pre-structured multiple-use strips are arranged one behind the other in length.
- the multiple-use strip can furthermore be transferred to the target substrate using a conventional device.
- a possible positional accuracy in the pre-structuring does not have a negative effect on the positioning of the multi-use section.
- pre-structuring in the outer section avoids that the multi-use section is impaired by the pre-structuring.
- mechanical pre-structuring can lead to deformations
- optical pre-structuring by means of a laser for example, premature thermal activation of a pressure-sensitive adhesive
- chemical pre-structuring for example, by diffusion effects into the multiple-use section.
- pre-structuring takes place longitudinally offset from one another for multiple-use strips lying next to one another on the intermediate carrier web. Due to the offset of the pre-structuring, it is possible to spatially distribute (and thus locally reduce) a possible, in particular mechanical, load on the intermediate carrier web which is triggered by the pre-structuring.
- the outer portion preferably comprises a Mimmalabintroductory which is applied to the target substrate, and a VorDeutsch michrivabĂȘt. For two (adjacent or) successive multi-use strips can lie between two outer sections, in particular between the two Vor DesigntechniksabĂȘten, an intermediate area.
- a pre-structuring offset is possible regardless of the position of the multi-use sections on the intermediate carrier track.
- the multi-use sections lying next to one another can be present without offset (identical) to one another on the intermediate carrier track.
- the location of the pre-structuring may vary within the pre-structuring section (and / or the intermediate area).
- the length of the minimum sections may be varied to obtain a pre-patterning offset.
- At least the adjacent multi-use strips are created longitudinally offset from one another.
- a multi-slot offset on the subcarrier may contribute to a pre-patterning offset, thus creating or increasing it.
- Vortechniksversatz is preferably greater than 4 mm.
- the application of the MehrnutzenstMail on the target substrate is done with a position tolerance.
- This position tolerance depends on the device used, it is usually between 0.5 to 1 mm, but in any case less than 2 mm.
- the position tolerance indicates the maximum deviation of the actual position of the multi-use strip on the target substrate from a reference position, ie the position of the multi-use region.
- the pre-structuring offset is greater than twice the position tolerance.
- the minimum section is preferably greater than twice the position tolerance.
- a pre-structuring tolerance may be greater than the position tolerance.
- the size of the pre-structuring tolerance has no influence on the positioning tolerance by the present solution. In the pre-structuring can therefore be worked cheaper or with less control effort.
- the intermediate carrier web comprises a primary carrier and a secondary carrier.
- the secondary carrier is usually laminated to the primary carrier.
- An advantage of this embodiment is that it is possible to change only the secondary carrier in the step of pre-structuring.
- the primary carrier is not detected by the pre-structuring.
- a laminating adhesive layer preferably has a thickness of 2 to 3 â m.
- the primary carrier is thus laminated onto the secondary carrier (on the back of the secondary carrier) before the step of pre-structuring the multiple-use strips.
- the pre-structuring is effected by means of laser radiation, it is conceivable to protect the primary carrier by means of a non-laserable barrier layer, for example a copper layer, which is provided between primary carrier and secondary carrier.
- the primary carrier is laminated on the secondary carrier (on the back of the secondary carrier) only after the step of pre-structuring the multiple-use strips.
- This configuration increases the flexibility in the pre-structuring and guarantees the required stability.
- different primary carriers can be laminated and / or pre-structured differently.
- the primary carrier web is laminated to the back of the secondary carrier web, the lamination is thus carried out before cutting the intermediate carrier.
- the subsequent lamination possibly in conjunction with an offset, pre-structuring, which cut, remove or cut the primary carrier (and the MehrnutzenstMail) over the entire width of a strip of partial web.
- the exterior section created is prestructured in particular mechanically, chemically or by irradiation.
- the pre-structuring corresponds to a local or regional change of the created outer section.
- the pre-structuring extends over the entire width of the strip partial web (or over the length of Vor Design istsabiteses). It can in particular serve to avoid contamination, for example by fragments of the multi-use section, as it is currently known for multi-use sections with embossing lacquer layers.
- the pre-structuring may also be useful in order to support a reliable application to the target substrate, in particular if otherwise adhesion problems could arise during the release of the intermediate carrier from the multi-use section.
- Lasering, UV irradiation and / or (ultra) sound-based methods are conceivable in particular as irradiating pre-structuring.
- Mechanical prestructuring may include perforating, punching, punching or pressing.
- a chemical pre-structuring may include local removal (etching) or local modification (eg, locally softening brittle embossing lacquer).
- the pre-structuring can take place as a single pre-structuring, as pre-structuring repeating in a partial area, or as a pre-structuring uniform or repetitive throughout the pre-structuring section be designed.
- pre-structuring may extend over a partial surface or the entire surface of the pre-structuring section, in particular in that a continuous pre-structuring continues in a pattern-like or meandering manner over the partial surface or the entire surface.
- outer sections of two adjacent multiple-use sections are prestructured together.
- these two outer sections may comprise a common pre-structuring section.
- a positioning aid for positioning the multi-use section to the target substrate and / or a production identifier is created which uniquely identifies the multi-use strip, the strip partial web and / or the intermediate carrier web. If the positioning aid is created together with the multi-benefit section, and not independently of the pre-structuring, for example, no additional tolerances are created.
- a production identifier uniquely identifies the multiple-use strip, the strip strip track and / or the intermediate carrier strip, at least in the production system. It can thus be detected and stored which components have been processed or which component is at least partially contained in which end product, such as banknote.
- the created multi-use section is a multi-layer construction comprising at least three partial layers.
- the multi-layer Build at least three of the following sub-layers: first embossing lacquer layer second embossing lacquer layer, reflector layer, protective layer, release layer and / or adhesive layer.
- the multi-utility strip fabricated by the present method is used for application to a target substrate such that the multi-utility section is on a multi-utility area of the target substrate and the exterior sections are on an exterior of the target substrate.
- multiple multi-use strips with optionally different lengths of outer sections can be applied to the target substrate.
- the intermediate carrier is released from the applied Mehrnutzenst Shape.
- FIG. 1 shows a target substrate 10 with multiple-use strips 20 already applied thereto.
- the target substrate 10 is a banknote substrate sheet and the multi-utility strip 20 is a security strip for a plurality of banknotes.
- the target substrate 10 comprises a multi-use region 12 and an outer region 16.
- the multi-use region 12 is defined as one Variety of individual benefits 14.
- the length of the multi-use range LI 2 corresponds to a multiple of the length L14 of single-use. Shown is a multi-utility area with four times four individual benefits.
- the outer region 16 surrounds the multi-use region 12. For example, a banknote arises later from each individual benefit.
- Each multiple-use strip 20 rests on the multi-use area 12 with four single-use 14 and on the outer area 16.
- the length of the Mehrnutzenstrei- fens L20 is deliberately greater than the length L12 of the Mehrnutzen Schemees 12th
- FIG. 2 shows a plan view of two multi-use strips 20 and 20A which are still arranged on an intermediate carrier (not shown in the figure because they are located below it).
- the multiple-use strip 20, 20A comprises a multi-use section 21, 21 A and on each side an outer section 22, 22A.
- the multi-use section 21 is between its two outer sections, of which in Figure 2, however, only one, the right outer portion 22 of the MehrnutzenstMails 20 and the left outer portion 22A of the MehrnutzenstMails 20 A, is shown.
- the two outer sections are - at least partially also applied to the target substrate, namely on the outside of the target substrate, together with the multi-use section.
- the length of the applied Mehrnutzenstxeifens is thus composed of the length of the
- an intermediate region 23 may optionally be provided which is not provided for the target substrate (not applied).
- Pre-structuring can take place on the intermediate carrier with different means and with different effects.
- the pre-structuring prepares the multi-use strip for application to the target substrate.
- a pre-structuring 24 may, as seen in Fig. 2, limit the outer portion 22.
- an outer portion 22 is formed on the intermediate carrier, which is to be applied with its predetermined length L22 on the target substrate.
- the outer portion on the intermediate carrier may be divided into a minimum outer portion 26 to be applied with its length L26 to the target substrate, and a VorDeutschtechniksabĂȘt 27.
- the pre-structuring 24 can now be arranged, optionally at an arbitrary position, within the pre-structuring section 27.
- the length L22 of the outer section is in the range:
- the pre-structuring 24 is a (length-) limiting pre-structuring
- the position of the pre-structuring 24 in the pre-structuring section 27 determines the length of the outer section L22 to be applied.
- the pre-structuring 24 could be done by removing lasing of the multi-layer structure created on the subcarrier.
- the pre-structuring takes place mechanically, chemically or with other (non-laser) irradiation, in particular by changing and / or removing.
- the multilayer structure may be locally pre-structured only at the edge of the outer portion 22, in the example: removed, or prestructured (eg removed) over an entire area that ends at the edge of the outer portion 22.
- a pre-structuring 24 on the intermediate carrier can also be configured (length-variable) pre-structuring.
- a variable pre-structuring in the pre-structuring section 27 the multiple-use strip 20 with an outer section L22 can be applied to the target substrate whose length L22 is determined only during application.
- the variable pre-structuring 24 extends over the pre-patterning section 27 (of length L27).
- a variable prestructuring can be achieved, for example, mechanically, by full-surface perforation, full-surface and possibly randomly distributed punching or other over the section extending or full surface mechanical treatment can be achieved.
- a perforated surface or a portion may be created which is patterned, possibly randomly distributed, removed or altered. It is also conceivable to treat the pre-structuring region chemically over the entire surface or in a distributed manner so that, for example, an embossing lacquer does not harden or re-soften (under UV light).
- a uniform VorDeutschtechnik 24 ranges from the outer portion 22 of the MehrnutzenstMails 20 to the outer portion 22A of the MehrnutzenstMails 20A.
- This uniform pre-structuring can be a predetermined pre-structuring or a variable pre-structuring.
- the two adjacent pre-structuring regions 27, 27A, together with the optional intermediate portion 23, are designated as preparation section 28.
- the preparation section 28 has a length L28, where 2 * L27 â L28 â 2 * L27 + L23. Alternate (not pre-structured) minimal additional use strips 25 and pre-structuring preparation sections 28 are thus arranged on the intermediate carrier. This subdivision will continue to be used in the next figures, which primarily consider the local distribution of pre-structuring on an intermediate carrier sheet.
- the position tolerance during application relates to the position of the multi-use section 21 to the location of the multi-use area. It depends on the device used, but is regularly between 0.5 to 1.5 mm.
- the position of the created multi-use section 21 and the position tolerance during application are independent of the pre-structuring in the present solution. Consequently, an inaccuracy or tolerance in pre-structuring (pre-structuring tolerance) does not affect the positional tolerance of the multi-use portion during application.
- the position of the pre-structuring 24 can vary randomly, in the sense of a pre-structuring tolerance, or-as explained with the aid of the following figures-can be deliberately varied.
- FIG. 3 shows an intermediate carrier track 30 which comprises a plurality of strip sub-webs 32.
- the intermediate carrier web 30 preferably comprises at least four strip sub-webs 32.
- the illustrated sub-carrier web 30 further comprises optional control sub-webs 31, 33 and 35.
- On the strip sub-webs 32 minimal multiple-use strips 25 and preparation sections 28, including pre-structuring, are arranged.
- the preparation section 28 preferably comprises, for example, two pre-structuring and an intermediate section or a continuous pre-structuring.
- the strip partial webs can be configured as already described with reference to FIG.
- the strip sub-webs 32A, 32B and 32C are juxtaposed on the intermediate carrier web 30. In the strip sub-web 32A, from left to right, a first preparation section 28, a minimum utility strip 25A, a second preparation section 28 and an adjacent minimum utility strip 25B can be seen.
- the multi-use section comprises a three times - corresponding to the number of individual benefits -repeating motif (star, cross, star).
- the motif is a security element and can be provided, for example, as a hologram, as an optically variable element and / or on the basis of a coated relief structure.
- the motif-free outer portion is indicated in the figure only by the distance of the first star of the motif to the preparation section 28.
- the further strip sub-webs 32, 32B and 32C also comprise a plurality of successively located MehrnutzenstMail which are arranged between preparation sections. The repeated presentation of the motif was omitted in favor of the recognizability of the other aspects shown.
- the minimum multi-utility strips 25 A, 25 B each comprise a multi-use section and two outer sections.
- the minimum multi-utility strip 25 is provided - in its entirety - for application to the target substrate.
- the multi-use section is later - as described for Figure 1 - applied to the Mehrnutzen Scheme and the outer sections on the outer region of the target substrate.
- the two outer sections of the multi-utility strip are pre-structured on the intermediate carrier web 30.
- On the intermediate spinachba n 30 are several created MehrnutzenstMail (on the stripe sub-webs 32) side by side.
- the strip partial webs, as described for FIG. 2 are produced from the intermediate carrier web 30 by cutting the intermediate carrier web 30 into a plurality of strip sub-webs 32, on each of which several of the pre-structured multiple-use strips are arranged one behind the other.
- the multiple-use strip offset also causes the pre-structuring sections 28 to offset one another on the intermediate carrier web 30.
- the offset is selected the pre-structuring sections of at least adjacent strip partial webs are not arranged overlapping.
- the pre-structuring offset distributes burdens, in particular of the sub-carrier, which can occur due to the pre-structuring.
- the distribution of the load can also increase the position accuracy during application.
- the offset allows additional forms of pre-structuring, such as punching out the entire preparation section.
- the offset does not affect the cut strip part webs 32 or their use, since they are identical in the sequence of the multiple-use webs.
- the Vortechniken 28 are arranged, for example, evenly distributed over the length of the MehrnutzenstMails example.
- the multi-utility strip offset may be greater than half the single-use length (and less than twice the single-use length).
- preparatory hip marks 311, 312; 331, 332, 334, 335 and 351, 352 may be provided on the intermediate carrier web 30, in particular on the control partial webs 31, 33 and 35.
- the preliminary hubs are used, at least in the prestructuring step, to determine the location of the pre-patterning (and / or its length and / or offset) to be performed.
- the preparatory hip marks may already be used for the step of (staggering) creating the multi-use strip.
- a preparation auxiliary marker 311 indicates the position for the preparation section 28 between the multi-utility strips 25A and 25B.
- a second auxiliary marker 312 may be provided to define the width of the preparation section 28 and / or the location of the second pre-patterning.
- Corresponding preparation auxiliary marker 331, 332 also contains the control partial web 33. With the aid of at least one further auxiliary preparation marker 333, 353, the multiple-use adhesive offset can be determined.
- the preparation auxiliary marker 333, 334 or 353, 354 also mark the position of the pre-structuring on the adjacent strip tuft 32 in the present case.
- multiple-use strips of a plurality of strip webs are arranged offset from each other.
- MehrnutzenstMail AUer strip strips or at least three strip strips can be arranged offset from each other (or created).
- FIG. 4 shows a simplified example of an otherwise analogous example in which only the multiple-use strips of adjoining strip sub-webs 32A, 32B and 32B, 32C are offset relative to one another.
- the MehrnutzenstreĂŒen the strip enteilbahnen 32A and 32C are arranged without displacement.
- the multiple-use strip offset may be smaller than the length L28 of the preparation section 28.
- the preparation sections of adjacent strip sub-webs on the intermediate carrier are then offset but overlapping (and not as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 shown without overlapping) to each other.
- Figure 5 shows a solution variant with staggered pre-structuring, without the multi-use sections must be created offset.
- the multi-utility portions 21A, 21B of the stripe sub-webs 32A, 32B, and 32C are made unmounted on the sub-carrier web. Only the pre-structuring of the multi-use strips on the intermediate carrier track 30 is offset.
- the preparation regions 28 (and thus the pre-structuring) of adjacent strip sub-webs 32A, 32B are arranged offset to one another. Due to the Vor Modelltechnik varies the length of the minimum (and actually applied) outer portions 26A, 26B on the intermediate carrier web 30. For MehrnutzenstMail on juxtaposed strip portions 32 A, 32 B and / or for consecutively hanging MehrnutzenstMail a partial path 32 B are different lengths outer sections before.
- the pre-structuring in each case forms the boundary of the preparation region
- the pre-structuring of juxtaposed strip sub-webs is also arranged without overlapping in the example shown.
- the pre-structuring of the adjacent strip partial webs overlaps.
- the prestructuring offset and the width of the prestructuring section are preferably selected such that do not overlap the pre-structures of adjacent strip enteilbahnen.
- a pre-structuring offset can-as shown in FIG. 5-be provided without multiple-groove staggering or alternatively also together with a multiple-use-staggering offset-corresponding to FIG. 3 or 4.
- FIG. 5 shows a cross-section through a single end 14, for example a banknote, with a security element in the form of a single-use strip 620, which is applied to a (target) substrate.
- This single benefit 620 of a utility strip 20 comprises a multi-layer construction.
- the single-use strip 620 is attached to the target substrate by means of an adhesive layer 628 and includes, for example, a metal layer 626, an imprint layer 624 (with surface relief structure not shown on which the metal layer 626 lies) and an optional resist layer 622. As shown for the single-use strip 620, it may on a substrate coating 612 of the substrate, for example a continuous or structured printing layer or a continuous lacquer layer. Alternatively, as indicated for another single-use strip 620B, the single-use strip may be applied directly to the substrate body 610, in particular in a recess of a substrate coating 618.
- the substrate comprises a substrate body 610, which typically consists of paper, plastic or a hybrid composite (paper and plastic layers).
- Security elements 616 can be embedded in the substrate body 610.
- the single-use strips 620 and 620B may be arranged at least partially or completely overlapping. They can complement each other as security elements or with an embedded security element 616, in particular visually for the viewer.
- a plurality of multi-use strips can be applied to a target substrate (in particular simultaneously).
- a target substrate in particular simultaneously.
- multiple-use strips can be applied to the target substrate in FIG. 1 on the front and rear side (different depending on the page or similar).
- MehrnutzenstMail can on a target substrate completely overlapping (congruent), partially overlapping (parallel to each other or crossing each other in each individual) or non-overlapping (congruent preferably parallel to each other) are arranged.
- FIGS. 7 and 8 show two examples of cross sections through a two-layer subcarrier with multi-use strips created thereon and pre-structured.
- consecutive multi-use strips 25 are created on a primary intermediate carrier (primary carrier).
- the multi-use strip 25 is formed by a multi-layer structure 721 realized until 727. Also in the preparation areas 28, a (motif-free) multi-layer structure is partially created.
- the primary intermediate carrier 733 is still present as an intermediate carrier web and thus can be simply punched out in the size (of the pre-structuring section or) of the preparation section 28.
- a secondary carrier 731 is applied to the primary carrier 733 by means of an adhesive layer 732 on the rear side (laminated).
- the resulting from the punching holes in the intermediate carrier web (or carrier gaps in the strip enteilbahn) are thus closed again.
- a positioning aid 712 which assists positioning during the application of the multi-use section, can be created.
- the now two-layer intermediate carrier web with the pre-structured Mehrnutzenst Shape 25 is cut into strip partial webs.
- the illustrated multilayer structure 721 to 727 of the multi-use strip comprises a release layer 721, a lacquer layer 722, a reflector layer 723, a dielectric layer 724, an absorber layer 725, an only optional intermediate foil 726 and an adhesive layer 727.
- the adhesive layer 727 serves to attach the further layers 722-726 on the
- Target substrate and can be provided in particular as a heat sealing lacquer.
- the release layer 721 aids in peeling off the utility strip from the subcarrier when applied to the target substrate.
- the lacquer layer 722 may be provided as an embossing lacquer layer with an embossed relief structure. A relief for holograms, micromirrors, microlenses or sub-lambda structures can be embossed.
- the reflector layer 723 can serve as a reflector on the relief of the lacquer layer 722 and / or together with a dielectric layer 724 (constant or locally varying thickness). and an absorber layer 725 form an optically variable thin-film element.
- FIG. 8 shows another embodiment of both the multiple-use strip and the pre-structuring.
- the intermediate carrier is configured in two layers with a primary carrier 833 and a secondary carrier 831 laminated by means of adhesive layer 832.
- the multiple-use strips 25 including the multi-use section 26 and the outer section 21 are created on the intermediate carrier.
- the multi-layer structure 821 to 826 of the multi-use strip comprises in the multi-use section 21 an optional release layer 821, a (first radiation-curing) lacquer layer 822, a (second radiation-curing) embossing lacquer layer 823, a reflector layer 824 (for example metal layer), an optional primer layer 825 (adhesion promoter ) and an adhesive layer 826.
- a (first radiation-curing) lacquer layer 822 for example metal layer
- an optional primer layer 825 optional primer layer 825 (adhesion promoter )
- an adhesive layer 826 for example metal layer
- the second lacquer layer 822 below the unembossed side of the embossing lacquer layer 823 has proved to be advantageous for embossed relief structures.
- the reflector layer 824 forms together with the relief structure of
- the embossing lacquer layer 823 is generally unembossed, that is to say without a relief structure.
- the non-motivating layers 821, 822, 824, 825 and 826 are present in the outer portion as well as in the multi-use portion.
- Embossing lacquer layer 823 (and underlying layers 821 and 822) extend into the preparation area. In the preparation area, at least the embossing lacquer layer 823 is prestructured on both sides. The two pre-structurings 88 extend into the primary carrier 833.
- FIG. 9 shows-analogously to FIG. 2 -a strip partial web with a plurality of multi-use strips 20 in plan view. Therefore, only the additional elements are discussed.
- a positioning aid 86 can be created, which indicates the exact location of the multi-use section.
- the multi-utility section positioning aid 86 as well as an optional positioning aid 82 for the pre-structuring section 27 are prepared in the step of creating the outer section.
- the positioning aids 82 the position of the pre-structuring can be defined for the step of pre-structuring.
- the (possibly different che) length of the outer sections 22 and the width of the intermediate sections 23 are generated or taken into account.
- a production identifier 84 is a one-to-one identification, for example in the form of a number or a barcode.
- the production identifier 84 uniquely identifies the multiple-use strip, the strip partial web and / or the intermediate carrier web, at least in the production system. It can be automatically captured and stored when applying the multi-use strip or in a subsequent production step. On the basis of the collected data it is comprehensible which components have been processed or which component, such as single-use strips as a security element, in which end product, such as banknote, is at least partially contained.
Landscapes
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017004999.8A DE102017004999A1 (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | Process for the production of multi-use strips and their use |
PCT/EP2018/000259 WO2018215091A1 (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2018-05-18 | Method for producing multi-unit strips and the use thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3630500A1 true EP3630500A1 (en) | 2020-04-08 |
EP3630500B1 EP3630500B1 (en) | 2021-11-24 |
Family
ID=62244440
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18726907.1A Active EP3630500B1 (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2018-05-18 | Method for producing multi-unit strips and the use thereof |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3630500B1 (en) |
CN (2) | CN110494296B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102017004999A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018215091A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3902960C2 (en) | 1989-02-01 | 1999-07-01 | Gao Ges Automation Org | Material web, in particular film web as a semi-finished product for the production of security elements in the form of threads and tapes |
DE19731968A1 (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 1999-01-28 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Security document |
US6930606B2 (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 2005-08-16 | Crane & Co., Inc. | Security device having multiple security detection features |
GB0525888D0 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2006-02-01 | Rue De Int Ltd | Improvements in methods of manufacturing security substrates |
EP2372019A1 (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-05 | D.W. Spinks (Embossing) Limited | A strip for inclusion in a pulp during manufacture of a security paper |
RU2605372C9 (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2017-05-24 | ĐŃĐ”ĐčĐœ ĐĄĐ”ĐșŃŃŃĐžŃĐž йДĐșĐœĐŸĐ»ĐŸĐŽĐ¶ĐžŃ, ĐĐœĐș. | Method for producing composite web and security devices made from composite web |
GB201117523D0 (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2011-11-23 | Rue De Int Ltd | Security devices and methods of manufacture thereof |
DE102012014604A1 (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2014-05-15 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Method for producing a chip module |
GB2516829B (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2017-03-01 | De La Rue Int Ltd | Improvements in security elements |
DE102013015689A1 (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2015-03-19 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Strip-shaped endless foil and its use |
DE102014102354A1 (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2015-08-27 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Holographic composite element and method for its production |
CN203878415U (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-10-15 | ć±±äžæł°ćźéČäŒȘææŻäș§ćæéć Źćž | Miniature two-dimensional code information security line |
GB2523994B (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2017-08-30 | De La Rue Int Ltd | Method of forming a security document |
DE102014007108A1 (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-19 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | security element |
FR3022489B1 (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2021-10-29 | Arjowiggins Security | SECURITY PAPERS AND MANUFACTURING METHODS. |
-
2017
- 2017-05-24 DE DE102017004999.8A patent/DE102017004999A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-05-18 CN CN201880024545.2A patent/CN110494296B/en active Active
- 2018-05-18 WO PCT/EP2018/000259 patent/WO2018215091A1/en active Application Filing
- 2018-05-18 EP EP18726907.1A patent/EP3630500B1/en active Active
- 2018-05-18 CN CN202110652544.6A patent/CN113524944B/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2018215091A1 (en) | 2018-11-29 |
EP3630500B1 (en) | 2021-11-24 |
CN113524944B (en) | 2022-12-20 |
CN110494296B (en) | 2021-07-06 |
DE102017004999A1 (en) | 2018-11-29 |
CN110494296A (en) | 2019-11-22 |
CN113524944A (en) | 2021-10-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69602528T2 (en) | PRODUCTS COATED WITH ADHESIVE STRIP | |
EP1156927B1 (en) | Method for producing multi-layer security products and a security product produced according to this method | |
EP3386771A1 (en) | Security element having a lenticular image | |
CH625161A5 (en) | ||
EP0910834B1 (en) | Process for producing Chipcards | |
WO2017148575A1 (en) | Embossing plate, production method, and embossed security element | |
EP3279005B1 (en) | Method and transfer film for the transmission of motive shaped security elements on a target substrate | |
EP3038829B1 (en) | Method and system for producing a multi-layer element, and multi-layer element | |
EP3521052B1 (en) | Security element transfer material and method for producing a security element transfer material | |
EP3630500A1 (en) | Method for producing multi-unit strips and the use thereof | |
EP4274738A1 (en) | Method for producing a multilayer laminated document substrate having an insert | |
EP1740371A1 (en) | Printable, sheet-like substrate, stack of these substrates, and a method for the production thereof | |
EP0734885A2 (en) | Process for coating a transparent support plate and support plate manufactured by said process | |
DE69306227T2 (en) | Laminate identification document and process for its manufacture | |
EP3501841B1 (en) | Film security element and method of manufacturing same | |
DE102009051637A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for producing an endless paper web with watermark marks | |
EP4067104B1 (en) | Method of manufacturing an optically variable security element | |
DE102005052749B4 (en) | Transfer film and method and apparatus for producing such | |
WO2023208416A1 (en) | Method for transferring a security element onto a target substrate | |
WO2022058042A1 (en) | Security element transfer material for transfer, in good register, of security elements to value documents | |
WO2024027883A1 (en) | Security element for a value document, having an optically variable primary surface pattern and concealed secondary surface pattern, and method for production thereof | |
EP4426563A1 (en) | Transfer security element material and value document comprising a security element | |
DE102022000589A1 (en) | Device for transferring a security element onto a target substrate | |
DE102022000312A1 (en) | Film, film web, document of value and method for producing such | |
DE19738956A1 (en) | Device for producing a substrate with an optically variable structure |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE |
|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20200102 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20201211 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20210706 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: TEUFEL, BJOERN Inventor name: HOFFMUELLER, WINFRIED Inventor name: SCHINABECK, JOSEF |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1449580 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20211215 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502018007965 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG9D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20211124 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220224 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220324 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220324 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220224 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220225 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502018007965 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20220825 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20220531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220518 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220518 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220531 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230520 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20180518 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20240522 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20240531 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20240602 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20240517 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20240522 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211124 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20240531 Year of fee payment: 7 |