EP3592322B1 - Plastic container product - Google Patents

Plastic container product Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3592322B1
EP3592322B1 EP18708942.0A EP18708942A EP3592322B1 EP 3592322 B1 EP3592322 B1 EP 3592322B1 EP 18708942 A EP18708942 A EP 18708942A EP 3592322 B1 EP3592322 B1 EP 3592322B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
product according
seam
container product
top membrane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18708942.0A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3592322A1 (en
Inventor
Michael Spallek
Johannes Geser
Alexander Hammer
Alexander BEIER
Michael Schultes
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kocher Plastik Maschinenbau GmbH
Original Assignee
Kocher Plastik Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kocher Plastik Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Kocher Plastik Maschinenbau GmbH
Publication of EP3592322A1 publication Critical patent/EP3592322A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3592322B1 publication Critical patent/EP3592322B1/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/05Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids ; Infusion or perfusion containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/1406Septums, pierceable membranes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/1412Containers with closing means, e.g. caps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/1412Containers with closing means, e.g. caps
    • A61J1/1418Threaded type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/1412Containers with closing means, e.g. caps
    • A61J1/1425Snap-fit type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/1475Inlet or outlet ports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/02Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
    • B65D1/0207Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by material, e.g. composition, physical features
    • B65D1/0215Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by material, e.g. composition, physical features multilayered
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/10Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having frangible closures
    • B65D47/103Membranes with a tearing element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/002Closures to be pierced by an extracting-device for the contents and fixed on the container by separate retaining means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plastic container product, in particular manufactured by a blow molding, filling and sealing process, with a container body having a container content and an adjoining head part which delimits a removal area which is closed by a head membrane which has a connecting seam, which penetrates a plane spanned by the head membrane and separates penetrable areas on the free face of the head membrane for a removal process of the container contents.
  • Plastic containers that are produced in a blow molding, filling and sealing process are used for food and luxury goods as well as in medicine with great advantage for the packaging of pharmaceuticals, diagnostics, enteral nutrition and medical products, e.g. rinsing and dialysis solutions.
  • An essential advantage of such containers for these purposes is that the contents only come into contact with a polymer forming the container material, typically a polymer Plastic like LDPE, HDPE or PP.
  • a polymer Plastic like LDPE, HDPE or PP typically a polymer Plastic like LDPE, HDPE or PP.
  • Containers that are intended for injection, infusion, transfusion or enteral nutrition have a special shape of the head area for the formation of accesses to the container contents.
  • the one-piece design of the container and head enables safe sterility of the filling material with particularly efficient implementation of the manufacturing process.
  • Caps with elastomer sealing elements (DIN ISO 15759) are attached to the container head by welding or overmolding.
  • a plastic container is known with preferred, thin-walled piercing positions for a cannula arranged on a defined lateral shoulder area of the container.
  • Sufficient thinning can only be achieved here with a very complex tool technology, taking into account indented areas that make easy cleaning very difficult.
  • a complete emptying of the container is not possible via these thin spots, since they are not located at the highest or lowest part of the container.
  • U.S. 4,574,965 ( Fig. 1 and 3 ) shows - as well CN 85103261 A ( Fig. 1, 2 and 3 ) - in addition, a disadvantageous course of the mold parting line in the head area ( Fig. 1 and 3 : seam 18); as a result, the puncture point is very close to the edge of the container head and there is a great danger that the cannula will also unintentionally puncture the neck area of the container even if the angle of penetration is slightly different.
  • Another disadvantage is the low central rigidity of the container head, which is shown in DE 10 2013 012809 picked up becomes.
  • the EP 0621027 A1 shows in Figure 4 a container with a dividing line (42; "parting line”; column 8, lines 26ff) which extends in a straight line across the container body in an end view.
  • a parting line typically results in blow molding due to the use of two-part molds.
  • the dividing line results from the separations of the shaping two-part tool.
  • the associated sealing or connecting seam in the head area has a minimal length and follows the course of the dividing line in a straight line.
  • sealing seams are generally made as short as possible - not only with blow-molded containers - in order to minimize the risk of weak points, defects or even leaks, which in the case of filled containers with sterile filling material for medical purposes has very serious consequences for the health of the patient may have.
  • the DE 10 2013 012 809 A1 relates to a container product in which, instead of a uniform head membrane, which has a uniform curvature the Spanning the end of the head part of the container body, different head surfaces are formed which form different curvatures at the head part end, so that an increased resistance to bending and easier piercing, cutting or penetration is achieved for the possible total removal area of the head membrane. Evasion of the head membrane during the removal process and the risk of leaks are thereby kept to a minimum and handling is possible in a safe manner even when using less sharp spikes, blades or thick cannulas.
  • the invention is based on the object of creating a container product which is further improved compared to the known solutions, in particular with regard to the handling and the removal behavior for the container contents.
  • a pertinent object is achieved by a container product with the features of claim 1 in its entirety.
  • the connecting seam seen on the free face of the head membrane has a seam course which at least partially deviates from a fictitious straight course, which extends within this plane, which is longer than the straight course and which is penetrable
  • At least partially encompassing areas, very thin-walled, penetrable areas can be formed which are supported by the extended connecting or sealing seam lying in the plane of the head membrane in such a way that it does not come into contact with the respective penetrable area during the removal or addition process of the container contents unintentionally denting of the entire head membrane with deteriorated removal behavior, in particular with regard to sterility, can occur.
  • the handling of the plastic container product according to the invention as a whole is made easier for an operator and, moreover, a safe addition and / or removal process of the container contents is guaranteed in every case.
  • the support and stiffening function for the addition or removal process via the connecting seam according to the invention is also ensured by the fact that, leaving the straight alignment, it at least partially encompasses the penetrable areas and thus further stiffens the edges. Due to the supporting and securing connection seam of the head part, it is therefore possible to reduce the wall diameter of the penetrable areas on the free face of the head diaphragm compared to the other wall parts of the head diaphragm, which further facilitates the mentioned addition and / or removal process.
  • connection seam which is considerably lengthened compared to an otherwise straight course, using the known blow molding, filling and sealing process (BFS) in a routine production-safe manner results in thin areas as penetrable areas of 0.10 mm to 0 , 25 mm can easily be created without leaks at the connection seam, which is technically also referred to as a head seal seam or head weld seam, and without tearing at the thin spots when internal pressure loads occur in the temperature range above 110 ° C; Temperature ranges, such as those that arise during the sterilization of the filled container product as part of the necessary autoclave process.
  • BFS blow molding, filling and sealing process
  • the seam course of the connecting seam is designed as a kind of sealed or welded seam, which is created during the production of the head part within the scope of the blow molding, filling and sealing process (BFS), which continues along the same on opposite sides of the head part and merges into the mold parting line that is created during its production with multi-part, molding tools as part of the BFS process.
  • BFS blow molding, filling and sealing process
  • the mentioned penetrable areas with a reduced wall thickness compared to the average wall thickness of the head diaphragm also arise in the head membrane in the context of the manufacturing process mentioned.
  • the sealed or welded seam extends completely through the head membrane in a sealed manner.
  • the seam course in the head membrane merges at two opposite points into the corresponding dividing lines / seam course in the rest of the head part, which form a fictitious connecting straight line between them, on which the centers of the penetrable areas of the head membrane lie and / or outside, and that, in one embodiment, the fictitious straight line delimits at least one penetrable area in the manner of a tangent or this area assumes a predeterminable distance from the fictitious straight line.
  • the penetrable areas can be arranged in a supported manner on the head membrane of the container product for a large number of applications in an operationally safe manner.
  • the connecting seam similar or directly to the course of a sinusoidal wave on the head membrane, the wave trough and / or wave crest of which each receive a penetrable area of the head membrane and thus at least partially support it.
  • the container body is preferably firmly connected via its head part and / or via a collar between the head part and the container body to a cap part which has externally releasable or released piercing parts which are congruent with are to be arranged in the assignable penetrable areas of the head membrane. Since the mentioned penetrable areas in the head membrane can be arranged off-center and the cap part with its piercing parts has to cover the penetrable areas for a removal process, it is possible according to the invention and advantageously provided to apply the cap parts to the container rotated by a predeterminable offset angle .
  • the Fig. 1 shows a prior art ( DE 102013 012 809 A1 ) Verifiable plastic container product, which is manufactured according to the so-called blow molding, filling and sealing process (BFS) with a container body 10 having a container content (not shown) of the usual type and an adjoining head part 12 which delimits a removal area 14, which is closed by a head membrane 16, which has a connecting seam 18 which extends through a plane 20 spanned by the head membrane and for a removal process of the container contents according to the detailed illustration according to FIG Fig. 2 two penetrable regions 22, 24 separated from one another on the free end face 26 of the head membrane 16, which are shown idealized in a circular shape with their centers M1, M2. Components of the head part 12 are also a neck part 28 and a collar part 30.
  • BFS blow molding, filling and sealing process
  • the container product shown is an infusion bottle manufactured in one piece according to the BFS process, consisting of a plastic material, especially a polyolefin material.
  • the head part 12 formed in the example shown according to the state of the art according to DIN ISO 15759: 2006-05 can be connected to cap parts 31 according to ISO 15759-BFS-A or ISO 15759-BFS-B by welding or overmolding on the collar part 30, such as this is exemplified in the Figures 9 and 10 is shown.
  • the continuously running and uniformly convexly curved head membrane 16 for removal and / or addition processes which for example by means of a cannula (DIN EN ISO 7864) or a piercing part 34 (EN ISO 8536), as exemplified in the Fig. 9 shown, can be pierced in the direction of the arrow.
  • a cannula DIN EN ISO 7864
  • a piercing part 34 EN ISO 8536
  • This fictitious rectilinear course 32 produces the shortest connection between two points E1 and E2, at which the known connecting seam 18 continuously merges into the adjoining mold separating line 19 in the head part 12.
  • the connecting seam 18, which extends in the shape of a bow or tendon between the point-like points E1 and E2 follows the curvature of the head membrane 16 and, designed as a type of reinforcing rib, protrudes preferably by a predeterminable overhang over the free end face 26 of the head membrane 16.
  • the mold parting lines 19 merge into a mold parting line 21 of the container body 10, which in the BFS process is typically formed with the aid of a two-part mold.
  • the two opposing penetrable areas 22, 24 are then located, which for the sake of simplicity are shown as closed circles with their centers M1 and M2.
  • the areas 22, 24 can, however, also have other circumferential geometries due to the manufacturing process have, for example, be elliptical, sickle-shaped or the like more.
  • These areas 22, 24 which can be penetrated or pierced have, as indicated in FIG Fig. 9 results, reduced wall thicknesses, which turn out to be less than the other wall thickness of the head membrane 16.
  • the diameter of the head diaphragm 16 can typically be 30 mm.
  • the connecting seam 18, which is technically also referred to as a head seal seam, thus extends from one point E1 of the head part 12 to the opposite point E2 of the same head part and, as a reinforcement device in the form of a protruding rib, offers at least partially a resistance to unintentional pressing in of the entire head part.
  • bran 16 when attaching a removal device such as a cannula or a piercing part 34 for a subsequent removal or addition process relating to the container contents. Without such a rib-like reinforcing device, if the piercing tool 34 hits it, as shown in FIG Fig.
  • the connecting seam 38 according to the invention seen or arranged on the free end face 26 of the head diaphragm 16, has a seam course 36 deviating from the fictitious straight course 32, which extends within the plane 20 or within the protruding head diaphragm 16 as a surface, longer than the straight course 32 and which at least partially comprises the penetrable regions 22, 24.
  • the non-straight course 36 of the connecting seam 38 according to the invention gives an operator an indication of the position or location of the respective penetrable area 22, 24 on the head membrane 16, since the connecting seam 38 encompasses approximately half of the respective penetrable area 22, 24.
  • the connecting seam 38 running within the plane 20 of the head diaphragm 16 has an alternating, preferably curved course that forms a sinusoidal wave 40, the wave trough 42 of which and the associated wave crest 44 each receive a penetrable area 22 and 24 of the head diaphragm 16 and such at least partially included in half.
  • the seam course 36 in the head membrane 16 again merges here at two opposite points E1, E2 into the rest of the seam course in the head part 12, with the two opposite points E1 and E2 forming the fictitious connecting straight line 32 between them, which follows the fictitious straight seam course 32 the Fig. 2 corresponds.
  • the centers M1, M2 of the penetrable areas 22, 24 of the head membrane 16 lie on this fictitious connecting straight line 32.
  • the head diaphragm 16 has a circular outer circumference and the said fictitious connecting straight line 32 defines with a further fictitious connecting straight line 48 which is perpendicular to the straight line 32, a fictitious center point Z through which the shaft 40 as shown in FIG Fig. 4 the connecting seam 38 according to the invention goes at the point of transition from wave valley 42 to wave crest 44.
  • this tangent T includes an angle ⁇ of approximately 50 ° with the fictitious connecting straight line 32.
  • Other angular dimensions ⁇ in the range of approx. 40 ° ( Fig. 8 ) up to 75 ° ( Fig. 5 ) are possible here depending on the embodiment of the connecting seam 38.
  • the transition from wave trough 42 to wave crest 44 runs outside the central fictitious center point Z through the other center point Z + 1, through which then according to the representation according to the Fig. 4 the tangent would have to be laid. In this respect, however, nothing changes to the angle specifications ⁇ .
  • the beginning P1 of the wave trough 42 and the beginning or the end P2 of the wave crest 44 of a wave 40 of the connecting seam 38 each merges into a section 50, which in turn, viewed from above, on the face 26 of the head membrane 16, along the fictitious connecting line 32 runs, the respective section 50 opening out at the edge into the opposite points E1, E2 on the head part 12.
  • sections 50 selected in a straight line these can also have an arcuate course in continuation of the sine wave 40 or in the opposite direction to this wave course.
  • the length of the undulating connecting seam 38 is preferably selected to be at least 30% longer than the diameter of the circular head membrane 16.
  • the penetrable or pierceable areas 22, 24 on the head membrane 16 are in the embodiment according to FIGS Figures 3 and 4 chosen essentially the same size.
  • the two penetrable areas 22, 24 on the head membrane 16 have wall thicknesses that are less than the other average wall thickness of the other head membrane 16, and the average wall thickness of a penetrable area 22, 24 is preferably between 0.15 mm and 0, 35 mm.
  • the wall thicknesses for each penetrable area 22, 24 can also be selected differently so that, for example, one penetrable area is particularly suitable for introducing a puncture cannula and another penetrable area enables good accessibility for introducing a syringe needle.
  • the two surfaces of the penetrable regions 22, 24 can be selected to be of different sizes, as shown by way of example in FIG Fig. 7 for a head diaphragm 16 modified in this respect, wherein in one embodiment a head diaphragm 16 according to FIG Fig. 8 the sequence from wave valley 42 to wave crest 44 is swapped in such a way that in the direction of view of the Fig. 8 seen first on the left side of the wave crest 44 before the wave valley 42 comes.
  • the connecting seam 38 on the respective head membrane 16 can protrude in the manner of a reinforcing rib at least partially outward to the surroundings and / or in the direction of the interior of the container body 10, with a protrusion outward for the known solution according to the Fig. 2 is shown there.
  • the head diaphragm 16 shown in the figures is shown as a curved surface in the form of the plane 20, which protrudes convexly outwards towards the surroundings.
  • the head diaphragm 16 is a plane, that is to say an uncurved, planar plane (not shown).
  • the container wall of the container according to the invention can have a multilayer structure (not shown) made of at least two materials.
  • FIG DE 103 17 712 A1 A pertinent molding device for moving molding tools for the purpose of generating pertinent head geometries in plastic containers with link control is exemplified in FIG DE 103 17 712 A1 shown.
  • the wave shape shown in the figures for the connecting seam 38 has proven to be particularly advantageous in terms of manufacturing technology.
  • other wave forms can also be selected, for example in the form of an S-shaped arc with a different curve shape.
  • meander-shaped seam courses or zigzag-shaped seam courses can be implemented if necessary.
  • the seam course of the connecting seam 38 is selected in this way is that the respective penetrable regions 22, 24 are at least partially encompassed in order to sufficiently stabilize them during the puncturing. Furthermore, an improved reinforcement of the otherwise flexible plastic head membrane 16 is achieved overall due to the elongated seam course 36. It is also possible to attach more than two penetrable areas to the head membrane 16 (not shown).
  • the upper side of the penetrable area 22 is tangent to the fictitious connecting straight line 32 and the further penetrable area 24 has a predeterminable axial distance from this connecting straight line 32.
  • the tangent T applied to the wave trough 42 and wave crest 44, which goes through the center point Z, is steeper than in the embodiment according to FIG Fig. 4 .
  • the connecting straight line 32 lies as a further tangent in the viewing direction Fig. 6 viewed at the top of the penetrable area 22 or at the bottom of the further penetrable area 24, both of which are approximately the same size in terms of area.
  • the diameter of the penetrable area 24 is selected to be smaller than the penetrable area 22. Furthermore, as already explained, the course of the shaft 40 is offset off-center from the center point Z through the further center point Z + 1.
  • the two penetrable areas 22, 24, which are approximately the same size, of the connecting straight line 32 is tangent and, as already explained, is the course from wave valley 42 to wave crest 44 according to the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS Figures 3 to 7 applied reversed.
  • the cap part 31 is placed on the head part 12 in a manner known per se.
  • the cap part 31 is preferably made of a rigid plastic material, which by and large has the shape of a circular cup with a bottom 52 and has detachable tabs 54, 56, of which as shown in FIG Fig. 9 the right flap 56 is removed for a removal process by means of the piercing tool 34.
  • the cap part 31 is firmly attached at its lower edge to a flange part 58 which extends on the head part 12 between the collar part 30 and the neck part 28.
  • the container body 10 is not shown, which is otherwise as shown in FIG Fig. 10 can also have a different shape than the container body 10 according to Fig.
  • the cap part 31 there are two piercing parts 60, 62 which cover the respective penetrable areas 22, 24 in an assigned manner (see FIG. Fig. 9 ).
  • the piercing parts 60, 62 each form a type of sealing part and are preferably formed from an elastomeric material that has a low rigidity and low hardness.
  • Thermoplastic elastomers are preferably used for the piercing parts 60, 62, which can be connected to the cap part 31 in a simple manner in a materially bonded manner, for example by welding.
  • cap alignment of the cap part 31 for a BFS bottle with its two accesses 60, 62 parallel to the axis 32 of the container 10; but also with other cap orientations, preferably between 0 ° to 50 °, to the longer transverse axis or connecting straight line 32 of the container bottle 10 according to the illustration according to FIG Fig. 10 .

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Kunststoff-Behältererzeugnis, insbesondere hergestellt nach einem Blasform-, Füll- und Siegelverfahren, mit einem einen Behälterinhalt aufweisenden Behälterkörper und einem sich daran anschließenden Kopfteil, das einen Entnahmebereich begrenzt, der von einer Kopfmembran verschlossen ist, die eine Verbindungsnaht aufweist, die eine von der Kopfmembran aufgespannte Ebene durchgreift und für einen Entnahmevorgang des Behälterinhalts penetrierbare Bereiche auf der freien Stirnseite der Kopfmembran voneinander separiert.The invention relates to a plastic container product, in particular manufactured by a blow molding, filling and sealing process, with a container body having a container content and an adjoining head part which delimits a removal area which is closed by a head membrane which has a connecting seam, which penetrates a plane spanned by the head membrane and separates penetrable areas on the free face of the head membrane for a removal process of the container contents.

Kunststoffbehälter, die in einem Blasform-, Füll- und Siegelverfahren (BFS-Verfahren) hergestellt sind, wie es beispielsweise in der EP 2 269 558 A1 beschrieben und in der Fachwelt auch unter der Bezeichnung bottelpack®-System bekannt geworden ist, werden für Lebens- und Genussmittel sowie in der Medizin mit großem Vorteil zur Verpackung von Pharmazeutika, Diagnostika, enteraler Ernährung und Medizinprodukten, z.B. Spül- und Dialyselösungen eingesetzt. Ein für dahingehende Einsatzzwecke wesentlicher Vorteil solcher Behälter besteht darin, dass der Inhalt ausschließlich Kontakt zu einem das Behältermaterial bildenden Polymer hat, typischerweise einem Kunststoff wie LDPE, HDPE oder PP. Bei nach dem BFS-Verfahren hergestellten und gefüllten einstückigen Behältern lässt sich die Keimarmut/Sterilität des Inhalts für längere Zeiträume gewährleisten. Behälter, die für Injektion, Infusion, Transfusion oder die enterale Ernährung vorgesehen sind, weisen für die Bildung von Zugängen zum Behälterinhalt eine spezielle Ausformung des Kopfbereichs auf. Die einteilige Ausbildung von Behälter und Kopf ermöglicht eine sichere Sterilität des Füllgutes bei besonders rationeller Durchführung des Herstellverfahrens. Auf den Behälterkopf werden Kappen mit Elastomerdichtelementen (DIN ISO 15759) durch Verschweißen oder Umspritzen aufgebracht.Plastic containers that are produced in a blow molding, filling and sealing process (BFS process), as is, for example, in the EP 2 269 558 A1 described and also known in the specialist world under the name bottelpack® system, are used for food and luxury goods as well as in medicine with great advantage for the packaging of pharmaceuticals, diagnostics, enteral nutrition and medical products, e.g. rinsing and dialysis solutions. An essential advantage of such containers for these purposes is that the contents only come into contact with a polymer forming the container material, typically a polymer Plastic like LDPE, HDPE or PP. In the case of one-piece containers manufactured and filled using the BFS method, the sterility of the contents can be guaranteed for longer periods of time. Containers that are intended for injection, infusion, transfusion or enteral nutrition have a special shape of the head area for the formation of accesses to the container contents. The one-piece design of the container and head enables safe sterility of the filling material with particularly efficient implementation of the manufacturing process. Caps with elastomer sealing elements (DIN ISO 15759) are attached to the container head by welding or overmolding.

Bei solchen Behältern - wie auch bei anderen Behältererzeugnissen für medizinische Zwecke, wie beispielsweise Injektionsfläschchen, Zylinderampullen oder Kunststoffbehältnissen für Injektionen (DIN EN ISO 15747:2012-07) - können z.B. beim Durchstechen mit Injektions-Kanülen oder Einstechteilen, Polymer-oder Elastomerpartikel aus dem Verschlussmaterial ausgestanzt werden. Diese losen Partikel können in der Kanüle, der Injektionsspritze, oder im Behälter selbst verbleiben. Dies kann unter anderem zu einem Verstopfen der Kanüle führen, was den Entnahme- und/oder den Injektionsvorgang unmöglich macht; auch können Partikel ins Füllgut gelangen.With such containers - as with other container products for medical purposes, such as injection vials, cylindrical ampoules or plastic containers for injections (DIN EN ISO 15747: 2012-07) - e.g. when piercing with injection cannulas or piercing parts, polymer or elastomer particles are punched out of the closure material. These loose particles can remain in the cannula, the injection syringe, or in the container itself. Among other things, this can lead to a clogging of the cannula, which makes the removal and / or injection process impossible; Particles can also get into the product.

Im Hinblick auf diese Problematik wurden demgemäß bei der Verwendung von Injektionsfläschchen mit elastomerem Verschluss in der EN ISO 8871- 5:2014 bereits Grenzwerte vorgegeben, ebenso in der US Pharmakopöe Kapitel 381. Um dieser Problematik - fachsprachlich auch als Fragmentation bezeichnet - Herr zu werden, wurden von Marinacci et al. im Stand der Technik ( US 5 868 721 ) bereits spezielle Nadel-Geometrien vorgeschlagen, was allerdings aufwändige und teure Spezial-Kanülen notwendig macht.With regard to this problem, limit values have already been specified in EN ISO 8871-5: 2014 when using injection vials with elastomeric closures, as well as in the US Pharmacopoeia Chapter 381. In order to master this problem - also known as fragmentation in technical terms - were by Marinacci et al. in the state of the art ( U.S. 5,868,721 ) already proposed special needle geometries, which, however, makes complex and expensive special cannulas necessary.

Durch die WO 81/02286 ist ein Kunststoffbehälter bekannt mit bevorzugten, an einem definierten seitlichen Schulterbereich des Behälters angeordneten, dünnwandigen Einstech-Positionen für eine Kanüle. Hier gelingt die ausreichende Ausdünnung nur durch eine sehr aufwändige Werkzeugtechnik unter Inkaufnahme von eingezogenen Bereichen, die ein leichtes Reinigen sehr schwierig machen. Überdies ist eine vollständige Entleerung des Behälters über diese Dünnstellen nicht möglich, da sie sich nicht am höchsten bzw. tiefsten Teil des Behälters befinden.Through the WO 81/02286 a plastic container is known with preferred, thin-walled piercing positions for a cannula arranged on a defined lateral shoulder area of the container. Sufficient thinning can only be achieved here with a very complex tool technology, taking into account indented areas that make easy cleaning very difficult. In addition, a complete emptying of the container is not possible via these thin spots, since they are not located at the highest or lowest part of the container.

In der US 4 574 965 (Meierhoefer ) ist demgegenüber ein nach einem Blasform-, Füll- und Siegelverfahren hergestelltes Behältererzeugnis bekannt mit einer speziell konzipierten Doppel-Dom-Geometrie ohne Ausdünnung für den Behälterkopf, um dergestalt beim Durchstechen mit einer Kanüle für einen Entnahmevorgang aus dem Behälter ein sicheres Abdichten und keine Partikelbildung zu gewährleisten. Hierbei ist eine geringe Wandstärke im Durchstechbereich nicht notwendig. Die notwendige Doppel-Dom-Geometrie erlaubt lediglich eine Durchstechstelle und weicht sehr stark von der bewährten gemäß DIN EN ISO 15759:2006-05 ausgebildeten Kopfgeometrie von Blasform-, Füll- und Siegel-Infusionsbehältern als Behältererzeugnisse ab und macht spezielle Kappensysteme notwendig, die nicht dem bewährten ISO-Standard 15759:2006-05 entsprechen, was wiederum kostenintensiv ist und die Funktionssicherheit des Gesamt-Behältersystems beeinträchtigen kann.In the U.S. 4,574,965 to Meierhoefer ), on the other hand, a container product made by a blow molding, filling and sealing process is known with a specially designed double dome geometry without thinning for the container head, in order to ensure a secure seal and no particle formation when piercing with a cannula for a removal process from the container to ensure. A small wall thickness in the piercing area is not necessary here. The necessary double dome geometry allows only one puncture point and deviates very strongly from the tried and tested head geometry of blow-molded, filled and sealed infusion containers as container products according to DIN EN ISO 15759: 2006-05 and makes special cap systems necessary, which are not correspond to the proven ISO standard 15759: 2006-05, which in turn is costly and can impair the functional reliability of the entire container system.

US 4 574 965 (Abb. 1 und 3) zeigt - wie auch CN 85103261 A (Abb. 1, 2 und 3) - überdies einen nachteiligen Verlauf der Formtrennlinie im Kopfbereich (Abb. 1 und 3: seam 18); dadurch liegt die Durchstechstelle sehr dicht am Rande des Behälterkopfes und bringt die große Gefahr schon bei leicht abweichendem Einstechwinkel mit der Kanüle auch den Halsbereich des Behälters ungewollt zu durchstechen. Weiterhin nachteilig ist die geringe zentrale Steifigkeit des Behälterkopfes, was in DE 10 2013 012809 aufgegriffen wird. In dieser Schrift werden zur Versteifung des Kopfbereichs zahlreiche unterschiedlichste domähnliche Kopfformen mit mehreren Kopfflächen vorgeschlagen, die ebenfalls detailliert angepasste Kappenkonstruktionen notwendig machen und den Durchstechbereich gegenüber der Kopffläche gemäß DIN EN ISO 15759:2006-05 erheblich verkleinern. Damit verkleinert sich auch der mögliche Abstand der beiden Durchstechstellen voneinander, was wiederum zu Nachteilen bei der Anwendung, beispielsweise bei der Verabreichung einer Infusion führen kann, wenn ein eingestochenes Infusionsgerät (EN ISO 8536-4:2013) mit der recht ausladenden Tropfkammer die Durchstechstelle für die Kanüle blockiert, mit der während der Infusion ein weiteres Medikament zugespritzt werden muss. U.S. 4,574,965 ( Fig. 1 and 3 ) shows - as well CN 85103261 A ( Fig. 1, 2 and 3 ) - in addition, a disadvantageous course of the mold parting line in the head area ( Fig. 1 and 3 : seam 18); as a result, the puncture point is very close to the edge of the container head and there is a great danger that the cannula will also unintentionally puncture the neck area of the container even if the angle of penetration is slightly different. Another disadvantage is the low central rigidity of the container head, which is shown in DE 10 2013 012809 picked up becomes. In this document, numerous different dome-like head shapes with several head surfaces are proposed for stiffening the head area, which also require cap constructions that have been adapted in detail and which considerably reduce the piercing area compared to the head area according to DIN EN ISO 15759: 2006-05. This also reduces the possible distance between the two puncture points, which in turn can lead to disadvantages in use, for example when administering an infusion, if a pierced infusion device (EN ISO 8536-4: 2013) with the rather expansive drip chamber is the puncture point for blocks the cannula, which has to be used to inject further medication during the infusion.

Die EP 0621027 A1 (Weiler ) zeigt in Abbildung 4 einen Behälter mit einer Trennlinie (42; "parting line"; Spalte 8, Zeilen 26ff), die sich in stirnseitiger Ansicht geradlinig über den Behälterkörper erstreckt. Eine solche Trennlinie ergibt sich typischerweise beim Blasformen aufgrund der Verwendung von zweiteiligen Formen. Die Trennlinie resultiert aus den Trennungen des formgebenden zweiteiligen Werkzeuges. Die zugehörige Siegel- oder Verbindungsnaht im Kopfbereich weist eine minimale Länge auf und folgt geradlinig dem Verlauf der Trennlinie. Wie auch in diesem Beispiel werden generell - nicht nur bei blasgeformten Behältern - Siegelnähte möglichst kurz ausgeführt, um das Risiko von Schwachstellen, Fehlstellen oder gar Undichtigkeiten zu minimieren, was bei befüllten Behältern mit sterilem Füllgut für medizinische Zwecke sehr gravierende Konsequenzen für die Gesundheit des Patienten haben kann.The EP 0621027 A1 (Weiler ) shows in Figure 4 a container with a dividing line (42; "parting line"; column 8, lines 26ff) which extends in a straight line across the container body in an end view. Such a parting line typically results in blow molding due to the use of two-part molds. The dividing line results from the separations of the shaping two-part tool. The associated sealing or connecting seam in the head area has a minimal length and follows the course of the dividing line in a straight line. As in this example, sealing seams are generally made as short as possible - not only with blow-molded containers - in order to minimize the risk of weak points, defects or even leaks, which in the case of filled containers with sterile filling material for medical purposes has very serious consequences for the health of the patient may have.

Insbesondere sind Siegelnähte bei Behältern mit mehrschichtigem Wandaufbau - beispielsweise beschrieben in EP 1616549 B1 und DE 10347908 A1 - empfindlich und anfällig im Rahmen auftretender Undichtigkeiten.In particular, sealing seams in containers with a multilayer wall structure - described for example in EP 1616549 B1 and DE 10347908 A1 - sensitive and susceptible to leaks that occur.

Die DE 10 2013 012 809 A1 betrifft ein Behältererzeugnis, bei dem anstelle einer gleichförmigen Kopfmembran, die mit einheitlicher Krümmung das Ende des Kopfteils des Behälterkörpers überspannt, unterschiedliche Kopfflächen gebildet sind, die unterschiedliche Wölbungen am Kopfteilende ausbilden, so dass für die mögliche Gesamtentnahmefläche der Kopfmembran ein erhöhter Widerstand gegen Durchbiegung und ein leichteres Durchstechen, Durchschneiden oder Penetrieren erreicht ist. Ein Ausweichen der Kopfmembran beim Entnahmevorgang und die Gefahr von Undichtigkeiten sind dadurch minimal gehalten und die Handhabung ist auch bei Benutzung weniger scharfer Einstichdorne, Schneiden oder dicker Kanülen auf sichere Weise möglich.The DE 10 2013 012 809 A1 relates to a container product in which, instead of a uniform head membrane, which has a uniform curvature the Spanning the end of the head part of the container body, different head surfaces are formed which form different curvatures at the head part end, so that an increased resistance to bending and easier piercing, cutting or penetration is achieved for the possible total removal area of the head membrane. Evasion of the head membrane during the removal process and the risk of leaks are thereby kept to a minimum and handling is possible in a safe manner even when using less sharp spikes, blades or thick cannulas.

Die US 4 254 884 , die DE 10 2008 009 418 B3 und die US 2015/0157535 A1 offenbaren Kopfteile von Behältererzeugnissen.The U.S. 4,254,884 , the DE 10 2008 009 418 B3 and the US 2015/0157535 A1 disclose headboards of container products.

Ausgehend von diesem Stand der Technik liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Behältererzeugnis zu schaffen, das gegenüber den bekannten Lösungen weiter verbessert ist, insbesondere was die Handhabung und das Entnahmeverhalten für den Behälterinhalt anbelangt.Proceeding from this prior art, the invention is based on the object of creating a container product which is further improved compared to the known solutions, in particular with regard to the handling and the removal behavior for the container contents.

Eine dahingehende Aufgabe löst ein Behältererzeugnis mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 in seiner Gesamtheit.A pertinent object is achieved by a container product with the features of claim 1 in its entirety.

Dadurch, dass gemäß dem kennzeichnenden Teil des Patentanspruchs 1 die auf der freien Stirnseite der Kopfmembran gesehene Verbindungsnaht einen von einem fiktiven geradlinigen Verlauf zumindest teilweise abweichenden Nahtverlauf aufweist, der sich innerhalb dieser Ebene verlaufend erstreckt, der länger als der geradlinige Verlauf ist und der die penetrierbaren Bereiche zumindest teilweise umfasst, lassen sich sehr dünnwandige, penetrierbare Bereiche ausbilden, die von der verlängerten, in der Ebene der Kopfmembran liegenden Verbindungs- oder Siegelnaht derart gestützt werden, dass es während eines des Entnahme- oder Zugabevorgangs des Behälterinhalts an dem jeweiligen penetrierbaren Bereich nicht ungewollt zu einem Einbeulen der gesamten Kopfmembran mit verschlechtertem Entnahmeverhalten, insbesondere betreffend die Sterilität, kommen kann. Da insoweit Fehlbedienungen ausgeschlossen sind, ist die Handhabbarkeit des erfindungsgemäßen Kunststoff-Behältererzeugnisses als Ganzes für eine Bedienperson erleichtert und im Übrigen ein sicherer Zugabe- und/oder Entnahmevorgang des Behälterinhalts in jedem Fall gewährleistet. Die Stütz- und Aussteifungsfunktion für den Zugabe- oder Entnahmevorgang über die erfindungsgemäße Verbindungsnaht ist auch dadurch gewährleistet, dass diese, die geradlinige Ausrichtung verlassend, die penetrierbaren Bereiche zumindest teilweise umfasst und derart weiter randseitig aussteift. Durch die stützende und sichernde Verbindungsnaht des Kopfteils ist es mithin möglich, die penetrierbaren Bereiche auf der freien Stirnseite der Kopfmembran vom Wanddurchmesser her gegenüber den sonstigen Wandteilen der Kopfmembran zu reduzieren, was den angesprochenen Zugabe- und/oder Entnahmevorgang weiter erleichtern hilft.In that, according to the characterizing part of claim 1, the connecting seam seen on the free face of the head membrane has a seam course which at least partially deviates from a fictitious straight course, which extends within this plane, which is longer than the straight course and which is penetrable At least partially encompassing areas, very thin-walled, penetrable areas can be formed which are supported by the extended connecting or sealing seam lying in the plane of the head membrane in such a way that it does not come into contact with the respective penetrable area during the removal or addition process of the container contents unintentionally denting of the entire head membrane with deteriorated removal behavior, in particular with regard to sterility, can occur. Since operating errors are excluded in this respect, the handling of the plastic container product according to the invention as a whole is made easier for an operator and, moreover, a safe addition and / or removal process of the container contents is guaranteed in every case. The support and stiffening function for the addition or removal process via the connecting seam according to the invention is also ensured by the fact that, leaving the straight alignment, it at least partially encompasses the penetrable areas and thus further stiffens the edges. Due to the supporting and securing connection seam of the head part, it is therefore possible to reduce the wall diameter of the penetrable areas on the free face of the head diaphragm compared to the other wall parts of the head diaphragm, which further facilitates the mentioned addition and / or removal process.

Es ist für einen Durchschnittsfachmann überraschend, dass sich durch die gegenüber einem sonst geradlinig ausgerichteten Verlauf wesentlich verlängerte Verbindungsnaht unter Einsatz des bekannten Blasform-, Füll- und Siegel-Verfahrens (BFS) in routineproduktionssicherer Weise Dünnstellen als penetrierbare Bereiche von 0,10 mm bis 0,25 mm ohne weiteres erzeugen lassen, ohne dass es dabei zu Undichtigkeiten an der Verbindungsnaht kommt, die fachsprachlich auch als Kopfsiegelnaht oder Kopfschweißnaht bezeichnet ist, und ohne dass es zum Einreißen an den Dünnstellen bei auftretenden Innendruckbeanspruchungen im Temperaturbereich oberhalb von 110°C kommt; Temperaturbereiche, wie sie beispielsweise bei der Sterilisation des befüllten Behältererzeugnisses im Rahmen des notwendigen Autoklaven-Prozesses entstehen. Hier scheint es einerseits durch die gegenläufig scherende Bewegung des noch heißen Polymers beim dritten Herstellschritt des BFS-Verfahrens, also bei der Versiegelung des Behälterkopfteils, zu einer offensichtlich günstigen Ausrichtung der Polymerketten und/oder einem vorteilhaften Spannungszustand im System Kopfmembran/Verbindungsnaht/pene-trierbare Bereiche zu kommen. Andererseits kommt, wie bereits erwähnt, auch der stützenden Wirkung der an die dünnen Durchstechflächen dicht heranreichenden Verbindungsnaht eine besondere Bedeutung zu.It is surprising for an average person skilled in the art that the connection seam, which is considerably lengthened compared to an otherwise straight course, using the known blow molding, filling and sealing process (BFS) in a routine production-safe manner results in thin areas as penetrable areas of 0.10 mm to 0 , 25 mm can easily be created without leaks at the connection seam, which is technically also referred to as a head seal seam or head weld seam, and without tearing at the thin spots when internal pressure loads occur in the temperature range above 110 ° C; Temperature ranges, such as those that arise during the sterilization of the filled container product as part of the necessary autoclave process. Here, on the one hand, the opposing shearing movement of the still hot polymer in the third manufacturing step of the BFS process, i.e. when sealing the container head part, seems to result in an obviously favorable alignment of the polymer chains and / or a advantageous state of tension in the head membrane / connecting seam / penetrable areas system. On the other hand, as already mentioned, the supporting effect of the connecting seam, which comes close to the thin piercing surfaces, is of particular importance.

Bei einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Behältererzeugnisses ist der Nahtverlauf der Verbindungsnaht als eine Art Siegel- oder Schweißnaht ausgebildet, die bei der Kopfteilerstellung im Rahmen des Blasform-, Füll- und Siegelverfahrens (BFS) entsteht, die auf gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Kopfteils entlang desselben weiterverläuft und in die Formtrennlinie übergeht, die bei dessen Herstellung mit mehrteiligen, formgebenden Werkzeugen im Rahmen des BFS-Verfahrens entsteht. Bei der Herstellung der dahingehenden Siegelnaht für das Kopfteil entstehen auch im Rahmen des genannten Herstellverfahrens in der Kopfmembran die angesprochenen penetrierbaren Bereiche mit im Vergleich zur durchschnittlichen Wandstärke der Kopfmembran verringerter Wandstärke. Dabei durchgreift die Siegel- oder Schweißnaht in abgedichteter Weise vollständig die Kopfmembran.In a particularly preferred embodiment of the container product according to the invention, the seam course of the connecting seam is designed as a kind of sealed or welded seam, which is created during the production of the head part within the scope of the blow molding, filling and sealing process (BFS), which continues along the same on opposite sides of the head part and merges into the mold parting line that is created during its production with multi-part, molding tools as part of the BFS process. During the production of the pertinent sealing seam for the head part, the mentioned penetrable areas with a reduced wall thickness compared to the average wall thickness of the head diaphragm also arise in the head membrane in the context of the manufacturing process mentioned. The sealed or welded seam extends completely through the head membrane in a sealed manner.

Als weiter besonders vorteilhaft hat es sich erwiesen, dass der Nahtverlauf in der Kopfmembran an zwei gegenüberliegenden Stellen in den korrespondierenden Trennlinien/Nahtverlauf im sonstigen Kopfteil übergeht, die eine fiktive Verbindungsgerade zwischen sich bilden, auf der die Mitten der penetrierbaren Bereiche der Kopfmembran liegen und/oder außerhalb, und dass bei einer Ausführungsform die fiktive Gerade mindestens einen penetrierbaren Bereich in der Art einer Tangente begrenzt oder dieser Bereich einen vorgebbaren Abstand zu der fiktiven Geraden einnimmt. Dergestalt lassen sich bediensicher für eine Vielzahl von Anwendungsfällen die penetrierbaren Bereiche in abgestützter Weise auf der Kopfmembran des Behältererzeugnisses anordnen.It has also proven to be particularly advantageous that the seam course in the head membrane merges at two opposite points into the corresponding dividing lines / seam course in the rest of the head part, which form a fictitious connecting straight line between them, on which the centers of the penetrable areas of the head membrane lie and / or outside, and that, in one embodiment, the fictitious straight line delimits at least one penetrable area in the manner of a tangent or this area assumes a predeterminable distance from the fictitious straight line. In this way, the penetrable areas can be arranged in a supported manner on the head membrane of the container product for a large number of applications in an operationally safe manner.

In diesem Zusammenhang hat es sich weiter als besonders vorteilhaft erwiesen, die Verbindungsnaht ähnlich oder unmittelbar dem Verlauf einer sinusförmigen Welle auf der Kopfmembran auszubilden, deren Wellental und/oder Wellenberg jeweils einen penetrierbaren Bereich der Kopfmembran aufnimmt und derart zumindest teilweise stützend umfasst.In this context, it has also proven to be particularly advantageous to form the connecting seam similar or directly to the course of a sinusoidal wave on the head membrane, the wave trough and / or wave crest of which each receive a penetrable area of the head membrane and thus at least partially support it.

Bei einer weiteren besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Behältererzeugnisses ist vorgesehen, dass der Behälterkörper über sein Kopfteil und/oder über einen Kragen zwischen dem Kopfteil und dem Behälterkörper mit einem Kappenteil vorzugsweise fest verbunden ist, das von außen freigebbare oder freigegebene Durchstechteile aufweist, die deckungsgleich mit den zuordenbaren penetrierbaren Bereichen der Kopfmembran anzuordnen sind. Da die angesprochenen penetrierbaren Bereiche in der Kopfmembran außermittig angeordnet sein können und das Kappenteil mit seinen Durchstechteilen die penetrierbaren Bereiche für einen Entnahmevorgang zu überdecken hat, ist es erfindungsgemäß möglich und in vorteilhafter Weise vorgesehen, die Kappenteile auf den Behälter entsprechend um einen vorgebbaren Versatzwinkel gedreht aufzubringen.In a further particularly preferred embodiment of the container product according to the invention, it is provided that the container body is preferably firmly connected via its head part and / or via a collar between the head part and the container body to a cap part which has externally releasable or released piercing parts which are congruent with are to be arranged in the assignable penetrable areas of the head membrane. Since the mentioned penetrable areas in the head membrane can be arranged off-center and the cap part with its piercing parts has to cover the penetrable areas for a removal process, it is possible according to the invention and advantageously provided to apply the cap parts to the container rotated by a predeterminable offset angle .

Weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen des erfindungsgemäßen Behältererzeugnisses sind Gegenstand der sonstigen Unteransprüche.Further advantageous embodiments of the container product according to the invention are the subject of the other dependent claims.

Insgesamt ist mit der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung ein Behältererzeugnis geschaffen,

  • das nach dem Blasform-, Füll- und Siegel-Verfahren mit geringem Leckagerisiko sicher und reproduzierbar herstellbar ist,
  • dessen Behälterkopfgeometrie im Wesentlichen der DIN ISO 15759: 2006-05 entspricht,
  • das bevorzugt zwei räumlich voneinander getrennte, gleichwertig penetrierbare Bereiche mit kontrolliert geringer Wandstärke aufweist, bei deren Durchstechen mit einer Standardkanüle (DIN EN ISO 7864) - wenn überhaupt - auch ohne Kappe nur sehr wenige Partikel mit ausgestanzt werden,
  • das geringe Durchstechkräfte beim Durchstechen mit einem Einstechteil eines Infusionsgerätes gemäß EN ISO 8536-4:2013 ermöglicht, und
  • das es ermöglicht, Kappenteile mit zwei Durchstechstellen auch in schräg verlaufenden Positionen auf den Behälterkörper aufzubringen.
Overall, the solution according to the invention creates a container product,
  • which can be safely and reproducibly manufactured using the blow molding, filling and sealing process with a low risk of leakage,
  • whose container head geometry essentially corresponds to DIN ISO 15759: 2006-05,
  • which preferably has two spatially separated, equally penetrable areas with controlled low wall thickness, when they are pierced with a standard cannula (DIN EN ISO 7864) - if at all - only very few particles are punched out even without a cap,
  • that enables low piercing forces when piercing with a piercing part of an infusion device according to EN ISO 8536-4: 2013, and
  • which makes it possible to apply cap parts with two piercing points to the container body in inclined positions.

Im Folgenden wird die erfindungsgemäße Lösung anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen eines Behältererzeugnisses näher erläutert. Dabei zeigen in prinzipieller und nicht maßstäblicher Darstellung die

Fig. 1
eine gegenüber einer praktisch realisierten Ausführungsform verkleinert gezeichnete perspektivische Ansicht eines Kunst-stoff-Behältererzeugnisses in Form eines Infusionsbehälters mit einem Kopfteil gemäß dem Stand der Technik nach DIN ISO 15759;
Fig. 2
eine vergrößerte Darstellung des Kopfteils des Behältererzeugnisses nach der Fig. 1;
Fig. 3
eine der Fig. 2 entsprechende Darstellung eines geänderten Kopfteils für ein erfindungsgemäßes Behältererzeugnis;
Fig. 4
eine stirnseitige Draufsicht auf eine Kopfmembran, wie sie für ein Kopfteil nach der Fig. 3 eingesetzt ist;
Fig. 5 bis 8
eine der Fig. 4 jeweils entsprechende Darstellung einer Kopfmembran, jedoch mit jeweils anderen Verbindungsnahtverläufen und anderer Anordnung penetrierbarer Bereiche;
Fig. 9
eine Schnittdarstellung durch ein Kopfteil einer weiteren Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Behältererzeugnisses mit einer möglichen Kopfmembranausbildung nach einem der Fig. 3 bis 8 mit einem aufgesetzten Kappenteil, wobei zur Durchführung eines Entnahmevorgangs des Behälterinhalts der Zustand während der Einstechbewegung mit einem Einstechteil dargestellt ist; und
Fig. 10
eine perspektivische Darstellung des Kappenteils nach der Fig. 9 mit kappenseitig abgedeckten Durchstechteilen, wobei das Kappenteil als Ganzes von seiner Lage her gegenüber der Längsausrichtung des nur teilweise dargestellten Behältererzeugnisses schräg verlaufend angeordnet ist.
The solution according to the invention is explained in more detail below using exemplary embodiments of a container product. In this case, show in principle and not to scale the
Fig. 1
a reduced perspective view of a plastic container product in the form of an infusion container with a head part according to the state of the art according to DIN ISO 15759;
Fig. 2
an enlarged view of the head portion of the container product after Fig. 1 ;
Fig. 3
one of the Fig. 2 corresponding representation of a modified head part for a container product according to the invention;
Fig. 4
an end plan view of a head membrane, as it is for a head part according to the Fig. 3 is used;
Figures 5 to 8
one of the Fig. 4 Corresponding representation of a head membrane, but with different connection seam courses and a different arrangement of penetrable areas;
Fig. 9
a sectional view through a head part of a further embodiment of a container product according to the invention with a possible head membrane formation according to one of the Figures 3 to 8 with an attached cap part, the state during the piercing movement with a piercing part being shown for carrying out a removal process of the container contents; and
Fig. 10
a perspective view of the cap part after Fig. 9 with piercing parts covered on the cap side, the cap part as a whole being arranged so as to run obliquely from its position relative to the longitudinal orientation of the container product, which is only partially shown.

Die Fig. 1 zeigt ein im Stand der Technik ( DE 102013 012 809 A1 ) nachweisbares Kunststoff-Behältererzeugnis, das nach dem sog. Blasform-, Füll- und Siegelverfahren (BFS) hergestellt ist mit einem einen Behälterinhalt (nicht dargestellt) üblicher Art aufweisenden Behälterkörper 10 und einem sich daran anschließenden Kopfteil 12, das einen Entnahmebereich 14 begrenzt, der von einer Kopfmembran 16 verschlossen ist, die eine Verbindungsnaht 18 aufweist, die eine von der Kopfmembran aufgespannte Ebene 20 durchgreift und für einen Entnahmevorgang des Behälterinhalts gemäß der näheren Darstellung nach der Fig. 2 zwei penetrierbare Bereiche 22, 24 auf der freien Stirnseite 26 der Kopfmembran 16 voneinander separiert, die idealisiert in Kreisform mit ihren Mitten M1, M2 dargestellt sind. Bestandteile des Kopfteils 12 sind weiter ein Halsteil 28 sowie ein Kragenteil 30.The Fig. 1 shows a prior art ( DE 102013 012 809 A1 ) Verifiable plastic container product, which is manufactured according to the so-called blow molding, filling and sealing process (BFS) with a container body 10 having a container content (not shown) of the usual type and an adjoining head part 12 which delimits a removal area 14, which is closed by a head membrane 16, which has a connecting seam 18 which extends through a plane 20 spanned by the head membrane and for a removal process of the container contents according to the detailed illustration according to FIG Fig. 2 two penetrable regions 22, 24 separated from one another on the free end face 26 of the head membrane 16, which are shown idealized in a circular shape with their centers M1, M2. Components of the head part 12 are also a neck part 28 and a collar part 30.

Das in Fig. 1 dargestellte Behältererzeugnis ist eine einstückig nach dem BFS-Verfahren hergestellte Infusionsflasche, bestehend aus einem Kunststoffmaterial, insbesondere einem Polyolefinmaterial. Das bei dem gezeigten Beispiel dem Stand der Technik entsprechend der DIN ISO 15759:2006-05 gebildete Kopfteil 12 kann mit Kappenteilen 31 nach ISO 15759-BFS-A oder ISO 15759-BFS-B durch Schweißen oder Umspritzen am Kragenteil 30 verbunden werden, wie dies beispielhaft in den Fig. 9 und 10 dargestellt ist. Am freien stirnseitigen Ende des Kopfteils 12 befindet sich für Entnahme- und/oder Zugabevorgänge die durchgehend verlaufende sowie gleichförmig konvex gekrümmte Kopfmembran 16, die beispielsweise mittels einer Kanüle (DIN EN ISO 7864) oder eines Einstechteils 34 (EN ISO 8536), wie beispielhaft in der Fig. 9 dargestellt, in der angegebenen Pfeilrichtung durchstechbar ist. Blickt man von oben in einer vertikalen Draufsicht auf die Stirnseite 26 der Kopfmembran 16, folgt die dort gezeigte, an sich vorstehend gewölbte Verbindungsnaht 18 einem fiktiven geradlinigen Verlauf 32, der in Fig. 2 strichliniert wiedergegeben ist. Dieser fiktive geradlinige Verlauf 32 stellt die kürzeste Verbindung zwischen zwei Stellen E1 und E2 her, an denen die bekannte Verbindungsnaht 18 fortlaufend in die sich anschließenden Formtrennlinie 19 im Kopfteil 12 übergeht. Die sich insoweit bogen- oder sehnenförmig zwischen den punktförmigen Stellen E1 und E2 erstreckende Verbindungsnaht 18 folgt der Wölbung der Kopfmembran 16 nach und steht als eine Art Verstärkungsrippe ausgebildet bevorzugt um einen vorgebbaren Überstand über die freie Stirnseite 26 der Kopfmembran 16 vor. Des Weiteren gehen die Formtrennlinien 19 in eine Formtrennlinie 21 des Behälter-Körpers 10 über, der beim BFS-Verfahren typischerweise mit Hilfe eines zweigeteilten Formwerkzeugs ausgeformt wird.This in Fig. 1 The container product shown is an infusion bottle manufactured in one piece according to the BFS process, consisting of a plastic material, especially a polyolefin material. The head part 12 formed in the example shown according to the state of the art according to DIN ISO 15759: 2006-05 can be connected to cap parts 31 according to ISO 15759-BFS-A or ISO 15759-BFS-B by welding or overmolding on the collar part 30, such as this is exemplified in the Figures 9 and 10 is shown. At the free front end of the head part 12 is the continuously running and uniformly convexly curved head membrane 16 for removal and / or addition processes, which for example by means of a cannula (DIN EN ISO 7864) or a piercing part 34 (EN ISO 8536), as exemplified in the Fig. 9 shown, can be pierced in the direction of the arrow. If one looks from above in a vertical plan view of the end face 26 of the head diaphragm 16, the connecting seam 18 shown there, which is curved in itself, follows a fictitious straight course 32, which in FIG Fig. 2 is shown in dashed lines. This fictitious rectilinear course 32 produces the shortest connection between two points E1 and E2, at which the known connecting seam 18 continuously merges into the adjoining mold separating line 19 in the head part 12. The connecting seam 18, which extends in the shape of a bow or tendon between the point-like points E1 and E2, follows the curvature of the head membrane 16 and, designed as a type of reinforcing rib, protrudes preferably by a predeterminable overhang over the free end face 26 of the head membrane 16. Furthermore, the mold parting lines 19 merge into a mold parting line 21 of the container body 10, which in the BFS process is typically formed with the aid of a two-part mold.

In Blickrichtung auf die Fig. 2 gesehen befinden sich dann beidseits der gewölbten Verbindungsnaht 18 die beiden gegenüberliegenden penetrierbaren Bereiche 22, 24, die der einfacheren Darstellung wegen als geschlossene Kreise mit ihren Mittelpunkten M1 und M2 dargestellt sind. Die Bereiche 22, 24 können aber herstellbedingt auch andere Umfangsgeometrien haben, beispielsweise elliptisch, sichelförmig oder dergleichen mehr sein. Diese penetrier- oder durchstechbaren Bereiche 22, 24 weisen, wie sich dies andeutungsweise aus der Fig. 9 ergibt, verringerte Wandstärken auf, die geringer ausfallen als die sonstige Wandstärke der Kopfmembran 16. Die reduzierten Wandstärken für die penetrierbaren Bereiche 22, 24, die, wie bereits dargelegt, in Wirklichkeit eine etwas andere Form haben können als eine Kreisform, ergeben sich durch Fließvorgänge des Materials während des Herstellvorgangs mittels des BFS-Verfahrens; lassen sich aber auch gewollt durch eine entsprechende Formgebung über geeignete Werkzeuge in der Kopfmembran 16 erhalten. Der Vollständigkeit halber sei erwähnt, dass gemäß ISO 15759 der Durchmesser der Kopfmembran 16 typischerweise 30 mm betragen kann.Looking towards the Fig. 2 Seen on both sides of the arched connecting seam 18, the two opposing penetrable areas 22, 24 are then located, which for the sake of simplicity are shown as closed circles with their centers M1 and M2. The areas 22, 24 can, however, also have other circumferential geometries due to the manufacturing process have, for example, be elliptical, sickle-shaped or the like more. These areas 22, 24 which can be penetrated or pierced have, as indicated in FIG Fig. 9 results, reduced wall thicknesses, which turn out to be less than the other wall thickness of the head membrane 16. The reduced wall thicknesses for the penetrable areas 22, 24, which, as already explained, can actually have a slightly different shape than a circular shape, result from flow processes of the material during the manufacturing process using the BFS process; but can also be intentionally obtained in the head diaphragm 16 by appropriate shaping using suitable tools. For the sake of completeness, it should be mentioned that according to ISO 15759, the diameter of the head diaphragm 16 can typically be 30 mm.

Die Verbindungsnaht 18, die fachsprachlich auch als Kopfsiegelnaht bezeichnet ist, erstreckt sich also von der einen Stelle E1 des Kopfteils 12 zu der gegenüberliegenden Stelle E2 desselben Kopfteils und bietet als Verstärkungseinrichtung in Form einer vorstehenden Rippe zumindest teilweise einen Widerhalt gegen ungewolltes Eindrücken der gesamten Kopfmem-bran 16 beim Ansetzen einer Entnahmeeinrichtung, wie einer Kanüle oder eines Einstechteils 34 für einen anschließenden Entnahme- oder Zugabevorgang betreffend den Behälterinhalt. Ohne eine solche rippenartige Verstärkungseinrichtung würde bei einem Auftreffen des Einstechwerkzeuges 34 gemäß der Darstellung nach der Fig. 9 kein Durchstechvorgang durch die Kopfmembran 16 im Wesentlichen erfolgen können, sondern vielmehr würde diese bei dünnwandiger Ausbildung nach innen gewölbt werden und das wirksame Einstechen oder Penetrieren insoweit verhindert werden. Bildet man nun, was naheliegend erscheint, die Kopfmembran 16 von ihrer Wandstärke her entsprechend dick aus, bildet die Kopfmembran 16 dann zwar selbst einen Widerhalt auch ohne wulstartig verstärkte Verbindungsnaht 18 aus; allein ist dann ein erhöhter Kraftaufwand für den Einstechvorgang mittels des Einstechwerkzeugs 34 notwendig und insbesondere kommt es dann zu der bereits erwähnten Fragmentation, bei der lose Kunststoffpartikel aus den verdickten Wandbereichen vermehrt in den Entnahmekanal (nicht dargestellt) des Einstechwerkzeugs 34 gelangen, was in jedem Fall zu vermeiden ist.The connecting seam 18, which is technically also referred to as a head seal seam, thus extends from one point E1 of the head part 12 to the opposite point E2 of the same head part and, as a reinforcement device in the form of a protruding rib, offers at least partially a resistance to unintentional pressing in of the entire head part. bran 16 when attaching a removal device such as a cannula or a piercing part 34 for a subsequent removal or addition process relating to the container contents. Without such a rib-like reinforcing device, if the piercing tool 34 hits it, as shown in FIG Fig. 9 no piercing process can essentially take place through the head membrane 16, but rather this would be curved inward in the case of a thin-walled design and the effective piercing or penetration would be prevented to that extent. If, as is obvious, the head diaphragm 16 is made correspondingly thick in terms of its wall thickness, the head diaphragm 16 itself then forms a resistance even without a bead-like, reinforced connecting seam 18; Only then is an increased expenditure of force necessary for the piercing process by means of the piercing tool 34, and in particular This then leads to the already mentioned fragmentation, in which loose plastic particles from the thickened wall areas increasingly reach the removal channel (not shown) of the piercing tool 34, which must be avoided in any case.

Zwar bietet die rippenartige Verstärkungsnaht 18 gemäß den Darstellungen im Stand der Technik nach den Fig. 1 und 2 bereits Abhilfe für dieses Problem; dennoch hat sich in der Praxis gezeigt, dass diese bekannte Lösung für einen funktionssicheren und ungestörten Entnahmevorgang für einen Behälter, insbesondere in Form eines Infusionsbehälters, noch Wünsche offen lässt, die mit der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung gemäß den Darstellungen nach den Fig. 3ff erfüllt werden. Der Vollständigkeit halber sei an dieser Stelle noch erwähnt, dass für den Entnahmevorgang mittels eines Einstechwerkzeugs von Behälterinhalt aus dem Behälter diesem vorgeschaltet ein Zugabevorgang mindestens eines Mediums vorgesehen sein kann, beispielsweise in Form einer Medikamentenzufuhr in den bereits fertig befüllten Behälter mit der Behälterflüssigkeit, wie einer Infusionsflüssigkeit. Das in der Fig. 9 nur prinzipiell dargestellte Einstechwerkzeug 34 kann eine übliche Injektionsnadel einer Spritze sein.The rib-like reinforcement seam 18 according to the representations in the prior art according to FIG Figs. 1 and 2 already workaround for this problem; nevertheless, it has been shown in practice that this known solution for a functionally reliable and undisturbed removal process for a container, in particular in the form of an infusion container, still leaves something to be desired, which with the solution according to the invention according to the representations according to the Fig. 3ff to be met. For the sake of completeness, it should be mentioned at this point that an adding process of at least one medium can be provided for the removal process by means of a piercing tool of the container contents from the container upstream thereof, for example in the form of a drug supply into the already filled container with the container liquid, such as a Infusion fluid. That in the Fig. 9 The piercing tool 34 shown only in principle may be a conventional injection needle of a syringe.

Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung nach den Fig. 3 und 4 weist die auf der freien Stirnseite 26 der Kopfmembran 16 gesehene respektive angeordnete, erfindungsgemäße Verbindungsnaht 38 einen von dem fiktiven geradlinigen Verlauf 32 abweichenden Nahtverlauf 36 auf, der sich innerhalb der Ebene 20 respektive innerhalb der vorgewölbten Kopfmembran 16 als Fläche erstreckt, länger als der geradlinige Verlauf 32 ist und der die penetrierbaren Bereiche 22, 24 zumindest teilweise umfasst. Der nicht geradlinige Verlauf 36 der erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungsnaht 38 gibt einer Bedienperson einen Anhalt über die Position oder Lage des jeweils penetrierbaren Bereichs 22, 24 auf der Kopfmembran 16, da die Verbindungsnaht 38 in etwa zur Hälfte den jeweils penetrierbaren Bereich 22, 24 umfasst.In the solution according to the invention according to the Figures 3 and 4 the connecting seam 38 according to the invention, seen or arranged on the free end face 26 of the head diaphragm 16, has a seam course 36 deviating from the fictitious straight course 32, which extends within the plane 20 or within the protruding head diaphragm 16 as a surface, longer than the straight course 32 and which at least partially comprises the penetrable regions 22, 24. The non-straight course 36 of the connecting seam 38 according to the invention gives an operator an indication of the position or location of the respective penetrable area 22, 24 on the head membrane 16, since the connecting seam 38 encompasses approximately half of the respective penetrable area 22, 24.

Wie sich des Weiteren aus den Fig. 3 und 4 ergibt, hat die innerhalb der Ebene 20 der Kopfmembran 16 verlaufende Verbindungsnaht 38 einen wechselnden, vorzugsweise kurvenförmigen Verlauf, der eine sinusförmige Welle 40 ausbildet, deren Wellental 42 sowie der zugehörige Wellenberg 44 jeweils einen penetrierbaren Bereich 22 bzw. 24 der Kopfmembran 16 aufnimmt und derart zumindest teilweise hälftig umfasst. Der Nahtverlauf 36 in der Kopfmembran 16 geht auch hier wieder an zwei gegenüberliegenden Stellen E1, E2 in den sonstigen Nahtverlauf im Kopfteil 12 über, wobei die beiden gegenüberliegenden Stellen E1 und E2 zwischen sich die fiktive Verbindungsgerade 32 bilden, die dem fiktiven geradlinigen Nahtverlauf 32 nach der Fig. 2 entspricht. Auf dieser fiktiven Verbindungsgeraden 32 liegen die Mitten M1, M2 der penetrierbaren Bereiche 22, 24 der Kopfmembran 16.As can also be seen from the Figures 3 and 4 results, the connecting seam 38 running within the plane 20 of the head diaphragm 16 has an alternating, preferably curved course that forms a sinusoidal wave 40, the wave trough 42 of which and the associated wave crest 44 each receive a penetrable area 22 and 24 of the head diaphragm 16 and such at least partially included in half. The seam course 36 in the head membrane 16 again merges here at two opposite points E1, E2 into the rest of the seam course in the head part 12, with the two opposite points E1 and E2 forming the fictitious connecting straight line 32 between them, which follows the fictitious straight seam course 32 the Fig. 2 corresponds. The centers M1, M2 of the penetrable areas 22, 24 of the head membrane 16 lie on this fictitious connecting straight line 32.

Die Kopfmembran 16 hat einen kreisrunden Außenumfang und die genannte fiktive Verbindungsgerade 32 definiert mit einer weiteren fiktiven Verbindungsgeraden 48, die senkrecht auf der Geraden 32 steht, einen fiktiven Zentrumspunkt Z, durch den die Welle 40 gemäß der Darstellung nach der Fig. 4 der erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungsnaht 38 an der Stelle des Übergangs von Wellental 42 zu Wellenberg 44 geht.The head diaphragm 16 has a circular outer circumference and the said fictitious connecting straight line 32 defines with a further fictitious connecting straight line 48 which is perpendicular to the straight line 32, a fictitious center point Z through which the shaft 40 as shown in FIG Fig. 4 the connecting seam 38 according to the invention goes at the point of transition from wave valley 42 to wave crest 44.

Legt man weiter gemäß der Darstellung nach der Fig. 4 eine Tangente an das Wellental 42 und den Wellenberg 44 durch den Zentrumspunkt Z an, schließt diese Tangente T mit der fiktiven Verbindungsgeraden 32 einen Winkel α von etwa 50° ein. Andere Winkelmaße α im Bereich von ca. 40° (Fig. 8) bis 75° (Fig. 5) sind hier je nach Ausführungsform der Verbindungsnaht 38 möglich. Bei der Ausführungsform nach der Fig. 7 verläuft der Übergang von Wellental 42 zu Wellenberg 44 außerhalb des mittigen fiktiven Zentrumspunkts Z durch den mithin anderen Zentrumspunkt Z+1, durch den dann entsprechend der Darstellung nach der Fig. 4 die Tangente zu legen wäre. An den Winkelangaben α ändert sich insoweit aber nichts.If you continue according to the illustration after the Fig. 4 a tangent to the wave trough 42 and the wave crest 44 through the center point Z, this tangent T includes an angle α of approximately 50 ° with the fictitious connecting straight line 32. Other angular dimensions α in the range of approx. 40 ° ( Fig. 8 ) up to 75 ° ( Fig. 5 ) are possible here depending on the embodiment of the connecting seam 38. In the embodiment according to Fig. 7 the transition from wave trough 42 to wave crest 44 runs outside the central fictitious center point Z through the other center point Z + 1, through which then according to the representation according to the Fig. 4 the tangent would have to be laid. In this respect, however, nothing changes to the angle specifications α.

Wie sich weiter aus den Fig. 3 und 4 ergibt, geht der Anfang P1 von Wellental 42 und der Anfang oder der Abschluss P2 des Wellenbergs 44 einer Welle 40 der Verbindungsnaht 38 in jeweils einen Abschnitt 50 über, der wiederum in Draufsicht, auf die Stirnseite 26 der Kopfmembran 16 gesehen, entlang der fiktiven Verbindungslinie 32 verläuft, wobei der jeweilige Abschnitt 50 randseitig in die gegenüberliegenden Stellen E1, E2 am Kopfteil 12 ausmündet. Anstelle geradlinig gewählter Abschnitte 50 können diese auch einen bogenförmigen Verlauf in Weiterführung der Sinuswelle 40 oder gegenläufig zu diesem Wellenverlauf aufweisen. Bevorzugt ist die Länge der wellenförmigen Verbindungsnaht 38 um mindestens 30 % länger gewählt als der Durchmesser der kreisrund ausgestalteten Kopfmembran 16.How to continue from the Figures 3 and 4 results, the beginning P1 of the wave trough 42 and the beginning or the end P2 of the wave crest 44 of a wave 40 of the connecting seam 38 each merges into a section 50, which in turn, viewed from above, on the face 26 of the head membrane 16, along the fictitious connecting line 32 runs, the respective section 50 opening out at the edge into the opposite points E1, E2 on the head part 12. Instead of sections 50 selected in a straight line, these can also have an arcuate course in continuation of the sine wave 40 or in the opposite direction to this wave course. The length of the undulating connecting seam 38 is preferably selected to be at least 30% longer than the diameter of the circular head membrane 16.

Die penetrierbaren oder durchstechbaren Bereiche 22, 24 auf der Kopfmembran 16 sind bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach den Fig. 3 und 4 im Wesentlichen gleich groß gewählt. Wie sich des Weiteren aus der Fig. 9 ergibt, weisen die beiden penetrierbaren Bereiche 22, 24 auf der Kopfmembran 16 Wandstärken auf, die geringer sind als die sonstige durchschnittliche Wandstärke der sonstigen Kopfmembran 16, und die durchschnittliche Wandstärke eines penetrierbaren Bereichs 22, 24 liegt bevorzugt zwischen 0,15 mm und 0,35 mm. Die Wandstärken für jeden penetrierbaren Bereich 22, 24 können aber auch unterschiedlich gewählt werden, so dass beispielsweise ein penetrierbarer Bereich sich besonders eignet, um eine Einstechkanüle einzubringen und ein anderer penetrierbarer Bereich eine gute Zugänglichkeit für das Einbringen einer Spritzennadel ermöglicht. Des Weiteren können die beiden Flächen der penetrierbaren Bereiche 22, 24 unterschiedlich groß gewählt werden, wie dies beispielhaft in der Fig. 7 für eine insoweit geänderte Kopfmembran 16 dargestellt ist, wobei bei einer Ausführungsform einer Kopfmembran 16 nach der Fig. 8 auch die Abfolge von Wellental 42 auf Wellenberg 44 derart getauscht ist, dass in Blickrichtung auf die Fig. 8 gesehen zuerst auf der linken Seite der Wellenberg 44 vor dem Wellental 42 kommt.The penetrable or pierceable areas 22, 24 on the head membrane 16 are in the embodiment according to FIGS Figures 3 and 4 chosen essentially the same size. As can also be seen from the Fig. 9 results, the two penetrable areas 22, 24 on the head membrane 16 have wall thicknesses that are less than the other average wall thickness of the other head membrane 16, and the average wall thickness of a penetrable area 22, 24 is preferably between 0.15 mm and 0, 35 mm. The wall thicknesses for each penetrable area 22, 24 can also be selected differently so that, for example, one penetrable area is particularly suitable for introducing a puncture cannula and another penetrable area enables good accessibility for introducing a syringe needle. Furthermore, the two surfaces of the penetrable regions 22, 24 can be selected to be of different sizes, as shown by way of example in FIG Fig. 7 for a head diaphragm 16 modified in this respect, wherein in one embodiment a head diaphragm 16 according to FIG Fig. 8 the sequence from wave valley 42 to wave crest 44 is swapped in such a way that in the direction of view of the Fig. 8 seen first on the left side of the wave crest 44 before the wave valley 42 comes.

Die Verbindungsnaht 38 auf der jeweiligen Kopfmembran 16 kann in der Art einer Verstärkungsrippe zumindest teilweise nach außen zur Umgebung und/oder in Richtung des Inneren des Behälterkörpers 10 vorstehen, wobei ein Überstand nach außen für die bekannte Lösung nach der Fig. 2 dort gezeigt ist. Der einfacheren Darstellung wegen wurde auf die Rippenausgestaltung bei der Darstellung in den Fig. 3ff verzichtet. Die in den Figuren dargestellte Kopfmembran 16 ist jeweils als gekrümmte Fläche in Form der Ebene 20 gezeigt, die konvex nach außen zur Umgebung hin vorsteht. Es besteht aber durchaus die Möglichkeit, die Kopfmembran 16 als Ebene, d.h. ungekrümmte, planare Ebene (nicht dargestellt) auszubilden. Als Kunststoffmaterial für den Behälterkörper 10 kommt regelmäßig ein Polyethylen, ein Cycloolefinpolymer, ein Polypropylen in Frage, ebenso ein Cycloolefincopolymer, ein Polypropylen-Copolymer oder ein Polypropylen-Blend. Des Weiteren kann die Behälterwand des erfindungsgemäßen Behälters einen mehrschichtigen Aufbau (nicht dargestellt) aus mindestens zwei Materialien aufweisen.The connecting seam 38 on the respective head membrane 16 can protrude in the manner of a reinforcing rib at least partially outward to the surroundings and / or in the direction of the interior of the container body 10, with a protrusion outward for the known solution according to the Fig. 2 is shown there. For the sake of simplicity, the design of the ribs in the Fig. 3ff waived. The head diaphragm 16 shown in the figures is shown as a curved surface in the form of the plane 20, which protrudes convexly outwards towards the surroundings. There is, however, the possibility of designing the head diaphragm 16 as a plane, that is to say an uncurved, planar plane (not shown). As a plastic material for the container body 10, a polyethylene, a cycloolefin polymer, a polypropylene, as well as a cycloolefin copolymer, a polypropylene copolymer or a polypropylene blend are regularly possible. Furthermore, the container wall of the container according to the invention can have a multilayer structure (not shown) made of at least two materials.

Für den Erhalt der wellenförmigen Verbindungsnaht 38 ist es notwendig, bei einer entsprechenden Formvorrichtung die Formwerkzeuge derart auszubilden, dass diese an ihren einander gegenüberliegenden Stirnseiten die notwendigen Formausnehmungen sowie Überstände aufweisen, um die Wellenform für das Kopfteil 12 zu erhalten. Eine dahingehende Formvorrichtung zum Bewegen von Formwerkzeugen zwecks Erzeugen von dahingehenden Kopfgeometrien bei Kunststoffbehältern mit Kulissensteuerung ist beispielhaft in der DE 103 17 712 A1 aufgezeigt. Die in den Figuren gezeigte Wellenform für die Verbindungsnaht 38 hat sich herstelltechnisch als besonders vorteilhaft erwiesen. Es können aber auch andere Wellenformen gewählt werden, beispielsweise in der Art eines S-förmigen Bogens mit unterschiedlichem Kurvenverlauf. Ferner können mäanderförmige Nahtverläufe oder zick-zack-förmige Nahtverläufe im Bedarfsfall realisiert werden. Wichtig ist, dass der Nahtverlauf der Verbindungsnaht 38 derart gewählt wird, dass die jeweils penetrierbaren Bereiche 22, 24 zumindest teilweise umfasst sind, um diese während des Einstechens hinreichend zu stabilisieren. Ferner ist insgesamt aufgrund des verlängerten Nahtverlaufs 36 eine verbesserte Verstärkung der ansonsten nachgiebigen Kunststoff-Kopfmembran 16 erreicht. Des Weiteren besteht die Möglichkeit, auch mehr als zwei penetrierbare Bereiche auf der Kopfmembran 16 anzubringen (nicht dargestellt).In order to maintain the wave-shaped connecting seam 38, it is necessary in a corresponding molding device to design the molding tools in such a way that they have the necessary molded recesses and protrusions on their opposite end faces in order to obtain the wave shape for the head part 12. A pertinent molding device for moving molding tools for the purpose of generating pertinent head geometries in plastic containers with link control is exemplified in FIG DE 103 17 712 A1 shown. The wave shape shown in the figures for the connecting seam 38 has proven to be particularly advantageous in terms of manufacturing technology. However, other wave forms can also be selected, for example in the form of an S-shaped arc with a different curve shape. Furthermore, meander-shaped seam courses or zigzag-shaped seam courses can be implemented if necessary. It is important that the seam course of the connecting seam 38 is selected in this way is that the respective penetrable regions 22, 24 are at least partially encompassed in order to sufficiently stabilize them during the puncturing. Furthermore, an improved reinforcement of the otherwise flexible plastic head membrane 16 is achieved overall due to the elongated seam course 36. It is also possible to attach more than two penetrable areas to the head membrane 16 (not shown).

Die weiteren Ausführungsformen der Kopfmembran 16 für ein erfindungsgemäßes Behältererzeugnis gemäß den Darstellungen nach den Fig. 5 bis 8 werden nur noch insofern erläutert, als sie sich wesentlich von den vorangehenden Ausführungsbeispielen unterscheiden und sofern sie nicht schon bereits hinreichend erläutert wurden.The further embodiments of the head membrane 16 for a container product according to the invention according to the illustrations according to FIGS Figures 5 to 8 are only explained insofar as they differ significantly from the previous exemplary embodiments and unless they have already been adequately explained.

Bei der Ausführungsform nach der Fig. 5 einer Kopfmembran 16 ist der penetrierbare Bereich 22 auf seiner Oberseite von der fiktiven Verbindungsgeraden 32 tangiert und der weitere penetrierbare Bereich 24 weist einen vorgebbaren axialen Abstand zu dieser Verbindungsgeraden 32 auf. Bei der Ausführungsform nach der Fig. 6 verläuft die an Wellental 42 und Wellenberg 44 angelegte Tangente T, die durch den Zentrumspunkt Z geht, steiler als bei der Ausführungsform nach der Fig. 4. Ferner liegt als weitere Tangente die Verbindungsgerade 32 in Blickrichtung auf die Fig. 6 gesehen oben am penetrierbaren Bereich 22 bzw. unten am weiteren penetrierbaren Bereich 24 an, die beide etwa flächenmäßig gleich groß ausgebildet sind.In the embodiment according to Fig. 5 of a head membrane 16, the upper side of the penetrable area 22 is tangent to the fictitious connecting straight line 32 and the further penetrable area 24 has a predeterminable axial distance from this connecting straight line 32. In the embodiment according to Fig. 6 the tangent T applied to the wave trough 42 and wave crest 44, which goes through the center point Z, is steeper than in the embodiment according to FIG Fig. 4 . Furthermore, the connecting straight line 32 lies as a further tangent in the viewing direction Fig. 6 viewed at the top of the penetrable area 22 or at the bottom of the further penetrable area 24, both of which are approximately the same size in terms of area.

Bei der Ausführungsform nach der Fig. 7 ist der penetrierbare Bereich 24 vom Durchmesser her kleiner gewählt als der penetrierbare Bereich 22. Ferner ist, wie bereits dargelegt, der Verlauf der Welle 40 außermittig zum Zentrumspunkt Z durch den weiteren Zentrumspunkt Z + 1 gehend versetzt angeordnet. Bei der Ausführungsformen nach der Fig. 8 werden die beiden penetrierbaren Bereiche 22, 24, die in etwa gleich groß sind, von der Verbindungsgeraden 32 tangiert und, wie bereits dargelegt, ist der Verlauf von Wellental 42 zu Wellenberg 44 gemäß den Ausführungsbeispielen nach den Fig. 3 bis 7 vertauscht angelegt.In the embodiment according to Fig. 7 If the diameter of the penetrable area 24 is selected to be smaller than the penetrable area 22. Furthermore, as already explained, the course of the shaft 40 is offset off-center from the center point Z through the further center point Z + 1. In the embodiment according to Fig. 8 the two penetrable areas 22, 24, which are approximately the same size, of the connecting straight line 32 is tangent and, as already explained, is the course from wave valley 42 to wave crest 44 according to the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS Figures 3 to 7 applied reversed.

Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach den Fig. 9 und 10 ist auf das Kopfteil 12 in an sich bekannter Weise das Kappenteil 31 aufgesetzt. Das Kappenteil 31 ist bevorzugt aus einem steifen Kunststoffmaterial hergestellt, das im Großen und Ganzen die Form eines kreisrunden Bechers mit Boden 52 besitzt und lösbare Laschen 54, 56 aufweist, von denen gemäß der Darstellung nach der Fig. 9 die rechte Lasche 56 für einen Entnahmevorgang mittels des Einstechwerkzeugs 34 entfernt ist. Das Kappenteil 31 ist an seinem unteren Rand stoffschlüssig an einem Flanschteil 58 befestigt, das sich am Kopfteil 12 zwischen dem Kragenteil 30 und dem Halsteil 28 erstreckt. Der einfacheren Darstellung wegen wurde in der Fig. 9 der Behälterkörper 10 nicht dargestellt, der im Übrigen gemäß der Darstellung nach der Fig. 10 auch eine andere Form haben kann als der Behälterkörper 10 nach der Fig. 1. Im Kappenteil 31 befinden sich zwei Durchstechteile 60, 62, die die jeweiligen penetrierbaren Bereiche 22, 24 in zugeordneter Weise überdecken (s. Fig. 9). Die Durchstechteile 60, 62 bilden jeweils eine Art Dichtteil aus und sind bevorzugt aus einem elastomeren Material gebildet, das eine geringe Steifigkeit und geringe Härte besitzt. Bevorzugt werden thermoplastische Elastomere für die Durchstechteile 60,62 eingesetzt, die sich beispielsweise durch Schweißen mit dem Kappenteil 31 in einfacher Weise stoffschlüssig mit diesem verbinden lassen.In the embodiment according to Figures 9 and 10 the cap part 31 is placed on the head part 12 in a manner known per se. The cap part 31 is preferably made of a rigid plastic material, which by and large has the shape of a circular cup with a bottom 52 and has detachable tabs 54, 56, of which as shown in FIG Fig. 9 the right flap 56 is removed for a removal process by means of the piercing tool 34. The cap part 31 is firmly attached at its lower edge to a flange part 58 which extends on the head part 12 between the collar part 30 and the neck part 28. For the sake of simplicity, the Fig. 9 the container body 10 is not shown, which is otherwise as shown in FIG Fig. 10 can also have a different shape than the container body 10 according to Fig. 1 . In the cap part 31 there are two piercing parts 60, 62 which cover the respective penetrable areas 22, 24 in an assigned manner (see FIG. Fig. 9 ). The piercing parts 60, 62 each form a type of sealing part and are preferably formed from an elastomeric material that has a low rigidity and low hardness. Thermoplastic elastomers are preferably used for the piercing parts 60, 62, which can be connected to the cap part 31 in a simple manner in a materially bonded manner, for example by welding.

Wie sich aus der Darstellung nach der Fig. 10 ergibt, wurde der Einfachheit halber der Übergang in Form des Halsteils 28 zwischen dem sonstigen Kopfteil 12 und der Behälteroberseite des Behälterkörpers 10 weggelassen. Des Weiteren ist mit der Lösung mit einem Kappenteil 31 nach den Fig. 9 und 10 eine besonders sichere Lösung erreicht, da erst nach Abziehen der jeweiligen Lasche 54 und/oder 56 die penetrierbaren Bereiche 22 bzw. 24 für einen Entnahme- oder Zugabevorgang freigegeben sind, wobei dann das Einstechwerkzeug 34 erst noch das jeweilige elastomere Durchstechteil 60, 62 zu durchdringen hat.Des Weiteren ist es mit der dahingehend erfindungsgemäßen Lösung möglich, wie dies insbesondere die Fig. 10 zeigt, das Kappenteil 31 den penetrierbaren Bereichen 22, 24 zugeordnet versetzt auf das Kopfteil 12 aufzusetzen. So können die beiden penetrierbaren Bereiche 22 und 24 auf (Fig. 4) oder außerhalb (Fig. 5 - 8) der fiktiven Verbindungsgeraden 32 liegen, so dass insoweit die Längsachse 64 durch die beiden Laschen 54, 56 gezogen mit der fiktiven Geraden 32 einen Versatzwinkel β einschließt, der gemäß dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach der Fig. 10 in etwa 45° einschließen kann; aber ohne weiteres auch Werte zwischen 0° (Fig. 4.) bis ca. 30° (Fig. 5) und darüber hinaus aufweisen kann. Somit besteht die Möglichkeit, je nach Einsatzzweck die Kappenausrichtung des Kappenteils 31 für eine BFS-Flasche mit ihren beiden Zugängen 60, 62 parallel zur Achse 32 des Behälters 10 auszurichten; aber auch mit anderen Kappenausrichtungen, vorzugsweise zwischen 0° bis 50°, zu der längeren Querachse oder Verbindungsgeraden 32 der Behälterflasche 10 auszuführen gemäß der Darstellung nach der Fig. 10.As can be seen from the representation after the Fig. 10 results, for the sake of simplicity, the transition in the form of the neck part 28 between the rest of the head part 12 and the top of the container body 10 has been omitted. Furthermore, with the solution with a cap part 31 according to the Figures 9 and 10 A particularly safe solution is achieved, since the penetrable areas 22 and 24 are only released for a removal or addition process after the respective tab 54 and / or 56 has been pulled off The piercing tool 34 first has to penetrate the respective elastomer piercing part 60, 62. Furthermore, it is possible with the solution according to the invention to this effect, as is in particular the Fig. 10 shows the cap part 31, assigned to the penetrable areas 22, 24, being placed on the head part 12 in an offset manner. So the two penetrable areas 22 and 24 can be on ( Fig. 4 ) or outside ( Figs. 5-8 ) of the fictitious connecting straight line 32, so that the longitudinal axis 64 drawn through the two tabs 54, 56 with the fictitious straight line 32 includes an offset angle β which, according to the exemplary embodiment according to FIG Fig. 10 can include approximately 45 °; but also values between 0 ° ( Fig. 4 .) up to approx. 30 ° ( Fig. 5 ) and beyond. It is thus possible, depending on the intended use, to align the cap alignment of the cap part 31 for a BFS bottle with its two accesses 60, 62 parallel to the axis 32 of the container 10; but also with other cap orientations, preferably between 0 ° to 50 °, to the longer transverse axis or connecting straight line 32 of the container bottle 10 according to the illustration according to FIG Fig. 10 .

Claims (20)

  1. Plastic container product, particularly manufactured using a blow-fill-seal method, comprising a container body (10) with a container content and a top part (12) connected to said body, said top part delimiting an extraction region (14), which is sealed by a top membrane (16), which comprises a connecting seam (38), which passes through a plane (20) spanned by the top membrane (16) and separates at least two penetrable regions (22, 24) on the free end face (26) of the top membrane (16) from one another for an extraction process for the container content, characterised in that the connecting seam (38) seen on the free end face (26) of the top membrane (16) comprises a seam course (36) that at least partially deviates from a fictitious straight line course (32), said seam course extending and running within said plane (20), being longer than the straight line course (32) and at least partially enclosing the penetrable regions (22, 24).
  2. Container product according to claim 1, characterised in that the connecting seam (38) extends from a point (E1) on the top part (12) to an opposite point (E2) of said top part and, as a reinforcing device, at least partially offers resistance to undesirable compression of the top membrane (16).
  3. Container product according to claim 2, characterised in that the course of the connecting seam (38), or the reinforcing device respectively, provides an operating person with an indication of the position of the respective penetrable region (22, 24) on the top membrane (16).
  4. Container product according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the connecting seam (38) running within the plane (20) of the top membrane (16) has a changing, preferably curved course.
  5. Container product according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the curved course is substantially similar to an individual, preferably sinusoidal wave (40), the wave trough (42) and/or the wave crest (44) of said wave in each case incorporating and thus at least partially enclosing a penetrable region (22, 24) of the top membrane (16).
  6. Container product according to any one of the preceding claims characterised in that the seam course (36) of the connecting seam (38) is designed as a kind of separating line, which arises in the blow-fill-seal method when creating the top part, which continues to run (19) along the top part (12) on opposite sides thereof and transitions into a mould separating line (21) of the container body (10), which arises when said container body is manufactured from a multi-part mould as part of the same method.
  7. Container product according to claim 6, characterised in that the seam course (36) in the top membrane (16) transitions into the seam course (19) in the top part (12) at two opposite points (E1, E2), which form a fictitious connecting straight line (32) between one another, on which the centres (M1, M2) of the penetrable regions (22, 24) of the top membrane (16) are located and/or outside, and in that, in one embodiment, the fictitious straight line (32) delimits at least one penetrable region (22, 24) in the form of a tangent or this region is a pre-definable distance from the fictitious straight line (32).
  8. Container product according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterised in that the top membrane (16) has a circular outer circumference and the fictitious connecting straight line (32), along with a further fictitious connecting straight line (48), which is perpendicular to said line, define a fictitious centre point (Z) at the point at which they cross, through which the wave (40) of the connecting seam (38) passes at the point of the transition from the wave trough (42) to the wave crest (44).
  9. Container product according to claim 8, characterised in that a tangent (T) applied to the wave trough (42) and/or the wave crest (44), which passes through the fictitious centre point (Z) or another centre point (Z + 1), encloses an angle α with the fictitious connecting straight line (32) of 10 to 90 degrees, preferably 30 to 70 degrees, or more preferably 40 to 60 degrees.
  10. Container product according to any one of claims 5 to 9, characterised in that the sequence of wave trough (42) to wave crest (44) is reversed.
  11. Container product according to any one of claims 5 to 10, characterised in that the start (P1, P2) of the wave trough (42) and/or wave crest (44) of a wave (40) of the connecting seam (38) transitions into a section (50), which, when viewed from above, on the end face (26) of the top membrane (16), runs along the fictitious connecting line (32) and which emerges in each case at the opposite points (E1, E2) on the top part (12).
  12. Container product according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the length of the connecting seam (38) is at least 20%, preferably at least 30%, longer than the diameter of the top membrane (16), which has a preferably circular design, when viewed end on.
  13. Container product according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the penetrable regions (22, 24) on the top membrane (16) comprise wall thicknesses that are smaller than the other average wall thickness of the top membrane (16), especially in the region of the connecting seam (38), and the average wall thickness of a penetrable region (22, 24) is between 0.10 mm to 0.40 mm, preferably between 0.15 mm and 0.3 mm.
  14. Container product according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the wall thicknesses and/or the surface areas of the two penetrable regions (22, 24) on the top membrane (16) are different sizes.
  15. Container product according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the connecting seam (38) on the top membrane (16) protrudes in the form of a reinforcement rib at least partially outwards towards the environment and/or in the direction of the inside of the container body (10).
  16. Container product according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the container body (10) is preferably securely connected via its top part (12) and/or via a collar (30) between the top part (12) and the container body (10) to a cap part (31), which comprises piercing parts (60, 62) that can be released or are released from the outside, which are arranged to overlap with the assignable, penetrable regions (22, 24) of the top membrane (16).
  17. Container product according to claim 16, characterised in that, depending on the position of the penetrable regions (22, 24) in the top membrane (16), the application direction of the cap part (31) with its respective piercing parts (60, 62) is applied with an offset angle β of less than 70°, preferably less than 50°, more preferably less than 30° in relation to the fictitious connecting straight line (32) on the top part (12).
  18. Container product according to claim 16 or 17, characterised in that the cap part (31) is fixed to a reinforcing rib on the free end face (26) of the top membrane (16), which is preferably formed by the connecting seam (38).
  19. Container product according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the top membrane (16) comprises a non-curved, planar or curved plane (20) which protrudes outwards towards the environment in a convex manner.
  20. Container product according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a polyethylene, polypropylene, polypropylene copolymer or a polypropylene blend is used as the plastics material for the container material and/or in that the container wall of the container body (10) comprises a multi-layered structure made up of at least two materials.
EP18708942.0A 2017-03-07 2018-02-23 Plastic container product Active EP3592322B1 (en)

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DE102017002401.4A DE102017002401A1 (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 Plastic container product
PCT/EP2018/054551 WO2018162255A1 (en) 2017-03-07 2018-02-23 Plastic container product

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JP (1) JP7007387B2 (en)
KR (1) KR102511663B1 (en)
CN (1) CN110191697B (en)
AU (1) AU2018232417B2 (en)
BR (1) BR112019010889B1 (en)
CA (1) CA3054973A1 (en)
DE (1) DE102017002401A1 (en)
MX (1) MX2019010545A (en)
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CN110191697B (en) 2022-03-29
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WO2018162255A1 (en) 2018-09-13
US11376192B2 (en) 2022-07-05
MX2019010545A (en) 2019-10-21
DE102017002401A1 (en) 2018-09-13
US20200085688A1 (en) 2020-03-19
AU2018232417A1 (en) 2019-08-22
AU2018232417B2 (en) 2023-05-25
JP7007387B2 (en) 2022-01-24
SG11201907438XA (en) 2019-09-27
CA3054973A1 (en) 2018-09-13
RU2751496C2 (en) 2021-07-14
RU2019129536A (en) 2021-04-07
BR112019010889B1 (en) 2023-03-28
JP2020510467A (en) 2020-04-09
BR112019010889A2 (en) 2019-10-01
EP3592322A1 (en) 2020-01-15
CN110191697A (en) 2019-08-30

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