EP3591129A1 - Verbesserte fassadenplatte für gebäudeaussenwände - Google Patents

Verbesserte fassadenplatte für gebäudeaussenwände Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3591129A1
EP3591129A1 EP19181229.6A EP19181229A EP3591129A1 EP 3591129 A1 EP3591129 A1 EP 3591129A1 EP 19181229 A EP19181229 A EP 19181229A EP 3591129 A1 EP3591129 A1 EP 3591129A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
airing plate
airing
accumulation
cups
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19181229.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ole-Jacob HUUSE
Christer KEMI
Helge Aschjem
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Glava AS
Original Assignee
Glavatech As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Glavatech As filed Critical Glavatech As
Publication of EP3591129A1 publication Critical patent/EP3591129A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
    • E04B1/7038—Evacuating water from cavity walls, e.g. by using weep holes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • E04B1/7645—Exterior insulation of exterior walls with ventilation means for the insulation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B31/00—Hand tools for applying fasteners
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
    • E04B1/7069—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents by ventilating
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • E04B1/7637—Anchoring of separate elements through the lining to the wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/28—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid
    • E04B2/30—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid using elements having specially designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/3405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • E04F13/0878—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer the basic insulating layer comprising mutual alignment or interlocking means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/32—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material
    • E04C2/324—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material with incisions or reliefs in the surface
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/3405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
    • E04C2002/3411—Dimpled spacer sheets
    • E04C2002/3422—Dimpled spacer sheets with polygonal dimples
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2002/3483—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by spacers stamped from the sheets

Definitions

  • the present invention is related to an improved cladding panel of exterior buildings walls, and especially to a cladding panel comprising improved airing channels transporting moisture out from the interior of building walls.
  • Prefabricated cladding panels is simplifying the process of constructing outer building walls.
  • the outer surface can be arranged with different materials like synthetic materials, wooden panels, marble, bricks etc. providing different patterns and/or different architectural expressions.
  • Cladding panels can be attached onto concrete walls or onto building frameworks constituted by timber or aluminium etc., or girders or beams, concrete or steel beams etc., or a combination of these types of building frameworks.
  • Cladding panels is not only used when constructing new houses. Cladding panels may also be used when modernizing or repairing older houses.
  • US 5765330 disclose a pre-insulated prefabricated wall panel comprising a rectangular wall frame having top and bottom rail members and a plurality of spaced apart stud members aligned between the top and bottom rail members.
  • a polystyrene board-stock is affixed to a first side of the rectangular wall frame, thereby defining with the top and bottom rail members and the plurality of stud members a plurality of rectangular cavities, wherein each cavity has a depth corresponding to the thickness of a stud member.
  • the prefabricated wall panel further has a layer of foamed-in-place polyurethane covering a portion of each cavity adjoining the board-stock, and bonding the structural wall frame to the polystyrene board-stock.
  • the layer of polyurethane foam has a thickness, which is substantially less than the depth of each cavity, whereby each cavity provides available space for accommodating sub-trade installations.
  • US 4973506 A disclose a composite plate comprising a core layer with a honeycomb structure between two cover layers, the first cover layer of which carries a decorative panel and the second cover layer of which carries a rear protective plate.
  • the adhesive bonds of the composite plate consist of a layer of a relatively non-flammable adhesive.
  • the protective element made of a silicate base (but without asbestos) or a non-combustible mineral substance base, is adhesively bonded to the rear side of the composite plate.
  • DE 102009057355 A disclose a ventilation unit (10) having a facade connection element (11) with a flow-through-able housing which comprises an air hole (17) at one end. The air hole is guided outwardly.
  • the ventilation unit also has a ventilation element (12) with a base housing (14) flow-through-able by air.
  • a common solution for example when constructing a wooden wall, is to arrange a vapour barrier on interior surface walls, and arranging vertical channels behind the back side of the outer cladding or panel of the wall. It is common to arrange vertical furring strips supporting an outer cladding of the wall.
  • the physical principle is that at the bottom of the wall close to the ground the temperature is normally lower than the temperature at a top end of the wall close to the roof. The temperature difference works as a "motor" creating a vertical airstream flowing from the bottom of the wall up to the roof end of the wall inside spaces defined by the spaced apart furring strips And the backside of the outer cladding or panels.
  • Cutouts are made supporting for example windows and doors.
  • the vertical airing channels are broken or blocked when for example a window is inserted into an adapted cutout.
  • WO 2013152048 disclose an integrated fibre cement and foam cladding system comprising prefabricated airing channels in between a fibre cement layer and a foam layer.
  • a problem with airing channels inside insulation materials is that condensation water, i.e. droplets, easily may be flowing in these channels. Therefore, channels as such inside insulation materials may need to be water tight, and at the same time, humidity has to be released from the insulation material into the airing channels. This is a contradiction of function of an airing channel.
  • WO 2013152048 mentioned above teaches using a foam layer as insulation. If an insulation material like Rockwool is used there might be a problem removing condensation droplets from a wall.
  • the natural airing constituted by a temperature difference between the bottom end of a vertical wall and a top end of the vertical wall is effective if the temperature difference is above a certain level.
  • the contributing factors of maintaining a temperature difference, and hence an airing "motor”, is normally not constant. Therefore, the airing effect the motor may provide can therefore vary during day and night conditions and changing weather conditions for example.
  • cladding panel providing means of establish airing channels around cut-outs of a building wall supporting windows or doors or similar objects.
  • a cladding panel comprising:
  • a first cladding panel can for example be mounted in a lower left hand corner of a wall.
  • the left hand vertical sealing lip 16 of a second cladding panel mounted on a right hand side of the first cladding panel will then cover the right hand side of the first cladding panel having no sealing lip 16.
  • the same system follows when mounting cladding panels upwards to the top of the wall.
  • sealing lips 16 can be mounted after mounting cladding panels onto a wall.
  • FIG. 1 and Figure 2 there are multiple bolt guides 11 distributed around edges of an airing plate 10.
  • the bolt guides 11 guides bolts used to attach respective airing plates 10, and thereby an assembled cladding panel, onto for example a building framework.
  • FIG 3 illustrate an exploded view of an example of a cladding panel of the present invention.
  • An insulating mat 18 is attached to a backside 10b of an airing plate 10 by quick lock bolts 17 being inserted through the material of the insulating mat 18.
  • an end 23 constituting the locking mechanism is guided through the hole 13 in the bottom of an accumulation cup 12.
  • a locking plate 19 is inserted into the opening of the accumulation cup 12 from the front side 10a, of which the end 23 of the quick lock bolt 17 is protruding out from the bottom of the accumulation cup 12.
  • the locking plate 19 has a central located cavity 22 in which the quick lock bolt end 23 is inserted.
  • the number of locking bolts 17 that are used is a limited number of bolts. Therefore, the majority of through holes 13 in bottoms of accumulation cups 12 will serve the purpose of draining humidity and/or water droplets from the insulating mats 18 as discussed above.
  • an insulating mat 18 can have a protruding tongue 25 that can be inserted into a corresponding groove (not illustrated) of a cladding panel when mounted on for example a framework of a building.
  • Figure 6 illustrate how a cladding panel as illustrated for example in Figure 5 is attached onto walls of a house.
  • a girder 28 supporting respective cladding panels when assembling the wall before respective elements has been attached to the wall surface with bolts through respective bolt guides 11 as discussed above.
  • the girder may also comprise an open collecting drainage channel 27 collecting droplets guided downwards by gravity on the backside 10b of respective airing plates 10.
  • outer panels 20 may be added to the front side 10a of respective airing plates 10 after an assembly of elements comprising insulating mats 18 attached to the backside 10b of respective airing plates 10, which are attached to for example a building framework.
  • Figure 7 illustrates another example of embodiment of the present invention.
  • the illustration is an exploded view of the example of embodiment.
  • a cladding panel comprises the elements of the cladding panel disclosed for example in Figure 3 .
  • the additional feature of the example of embodiment illustrated in Figure 7 is the manner an outer panel is mounted onto the airing plate 10, i.e. onto the front surface 10a of the airing plate 10.
  • An attachment profile 30 that, made of aluminum or composite materials or plastics etc., is attached onto the outer surface 10a of the airing plate 10 in a horizontal orientation relative to a wall being assembled with the cladding panels according to the present invention.
  • An attachment element 29 arranged with receiving locking elements 32 on a surface facing towards the attachment profile 30 is adapted to receive protruding locking elements 31 arranged on a surface of the attachment profile 30 facing towards the receiving locking elements 32 arranged on the attachment element 29.
  • the attachment element 29 is circular shaped and is adapted to be glued onto an opening of an accumulation cup 12 located on the front face 10a of the airing plate 10.
  • An example is illustrated in Figure 8 .
  • Another example of embodiment of the attachment element is illustrated in Figure 9 .
  • a locking plate 19 as illustrated in for example Figure 3 and Figure 4 may be adapted to also functioning as the attachment element 29.
  • the adapted locking plate is denoted 19a.
  • the locking plate 19a On a first side, the locking plate 19a is arranged with the cavity 22 and a central protruding pin 26 as discussed in connection with Figure 3 .
  • On a second side opposite the first side of the locking plate 19a there is arranged receiving locking elements 32.
  • the receiving locking element is in this example illustrated having a ramp shaped surface 34.
  • the ramp shaped surface enables the protruding locking elements 31 of the attachment profile 30 to glide upwards the ramp, and at the end of the ramp an adapted part of the protruding locking elements 31 can snap in place behind the steep end surface of the ramp shaped surface of the receiving locking element 32.
  • Figure 10 depict a perspective backside view of an example of an attachment profile 30 and the protruding locking elements 31.
  • Figure 11 depict the attachment profile 30 in a perspective view from the front side.
  • a corresponding inversed ramp shaped surface 33 is illustrated.
  • the inversed ramp shaped surface 33 of the protruding locking element 31 of the attachment profile 30 is correspondingly adapted to the ramp shaped surface 34 of the receiving locking element 32 of the attachment element 29.
  • Figure 15 illustrates an example of locking between the two elements.
  • Figure 15 illustrate how the surface 33 of the protruding locking element 33 is adapted to the surface 34 of the receiving locking element 32.
  • the protruding end of the protruding locking element 31 is for example rounded as illustrated by the reference numeral 33a in Figure 15 . This simplifies the snap operation of the protruding part of the protruding locking element 32 when the protruding part of the protruding locking element 32 snaps behind the straight surface 34a of the ramp shaped surface 34 of the receiving locking element 32
  • the respective receiving locking elements of the receiving locking elements 29, 19a are elongated and are oriented horizontally relative to the orientation of an assembled wall of a house constituted by the cladding panels of the present invention.
  • FIG 13 for more details.
  • attachment profiles 30 will also run horizontally relative to the orientation of the wall. This is illustrated in Figure 14 .
  • attachment elements 29 such that the receiving locking elements 32 on the surface of the attachment elements 29 are oriented vertically relative to a wall of a house the respective cladding panels according to the present invention is used.
  • the attachment profiles will also be oriented vertically.
  • the wooden panel boards would be oriented horizontally on the wall of the house.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
EP19181229.6A 2018-07-03 2019-06-19 Verbesserte fassadenplatte für gebäudeaussenwände Withdrawn EP3591129A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20180938 2018-07-03
NO20190088A NO344327B1 (en) 2018-07-03 2019-01-23 An improved cladding panel of exterior building walls

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3591129A1 true EP3591129A1 (de) 2020-01-08

Family

ID=68609779

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19181229.6A Withdrawn EP3591129A1 (de) 2018-07-03 2019-06-19 Verbesserte fassadenplatte für gebäudeaussenwände

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3591129A1 (de)
NO (1) NO344327B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2020009586A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO347475B1 (en) 2022-03-25 2023-11-13 Glava As Façade insulating system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3206163A1 (de) * 1982-02-20 1983-09-01 Helmut 7812 Bad Krozingen Keck Bauelement
US5105595A (en) * 1989-03-31 1992-04-21 Shimizu Construction Co., Ltd. Mold panel unit and spring-water processing structure using mold panel units
US5383314A (en) * 1993-07-19 1995-01-24 Laticrete International, Inc. Drainage and support mat
WO2019027329A1 (en) * 2017-08-01 2019-02-07 Ic Technology As CRYOGENIC LIQUID STORAGE TANK
WO2019035724A1 (en) * 2017-08-18 2019-02-21 Bolig Enøk As IMPROVED COATING PANEL OF EXTERIOR BUILDING WALLS AND ASSOCIATED METHOD

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6339294Y2 (de) * 1980-06-04 1988-10-17
CA2182242C (en) 1996-07-29 1999-07-06 Michel V. Richard Pre-insulated prefab wall panel
JP4938512B2 (ja) * 2007-03-15 2012-05-23 ニチハ株式会社 下地金具および外壁施工構造
DE102009057355A1 (de) 2009-12-07 2011-06-09 Hans Schorsch Lüftungseinrichtung zum Zuführen und/oder Abführen von Luft
US9321165B1 (en) * 2014-01-28 2016-04-26 Eldridge Perry Anchor bolt driver tool
KR101515937B1 (ko) * 2014-12-12 2015-05-04 백승웅 말발굽 브라켓을 이용한 건물의 판넬 시공장치
KR101768683B1 (ko) * 2016-10-13 2017-08-16 조아산업개발 주식회사 건축용 외장재 지지장치 및 이를 이용하는 외장재 시공방법

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3206163A1 (de) * 1982-02-20 1983-09-01 Helmut 7812 Bad Krozingen Keck Bauelement
US5105595A (en) * 1989-03-31 1992-04-21 Shimizu Construction Co., Ltd. Mold panel unit and spring-water processing structure using mold panel units
US5383314A (en) * 1993-07-19 1995-01-24 Laticrete International, Inc. Drainage and support mat
WO2019027329A1 (en) * 2017-08-01 2019-02-07 Ic Technology As CRYOGENIC LIQUID STORAGE TANK
WO2019035724A1 (en) * 2017-08-18 2019-02-21 Bolig Enøk As IMPROVED COATING PANEL OF EXTERIOR BUILDING WALLS AND ASSOCIATED METHOD

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2020009586A1 (en) 2020-01-09
NO344327B1 (en) 2019-11-04
RU2019120513A (ru) 2021-01-14

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