EP3584642B1 - Einstellmechanismus für anzeigemechanismus eines walzenuhrwerks - Google Patents

Einstellmechanismus für anzeigemechanismus eines walzenuhrwerks Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3584642B1
EP3584642B1 EP18178318.4A EP18178318A EP3584642B1 EP 3584642 B1 EP3584642 B1 EP 3584642B1 EP 18178318 A EP18178318 A EP 18178318A EP 3584642 B1 EP3584642 B1 EP 3584642B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wheel
display mechanism
roller
display
input
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18178318.4A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3584642A1 (de
Inventor
Alain Zaugg
Christophe Riedo
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Montres Breguet SA
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Montres Breguet SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Montres Breguet SA filed Critical Montres Breguet SA
Priority to CH00769/18A priority Critical patent/CH715107B1/fr
Priority to EP18178318.4A priority patent/EP3584642B1/de
Priority to US16/405,173 priority patent/US11543778B2/en
Priority to JP2019100955A priority patent/JP6818085B2/ja
Priority to CN201910521286.0A priority patent/CN110618598B/zh
Publication of EP3584642A1 publication Critical patent/EP3584642A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3584642B1 publication Critical patent/EP3584642B1/de
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/24386—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator sheet-shaped
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B13/00—Gearwork
    • G04B13/007—Gearwork with differential work
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/257—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator drum-shaped or three-dimensional shaped
    • G04B19/2573—Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement
    • G04B19/2575—Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement driven or released stepwise by the clockwork movement
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/257—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator drum-shaped or three-dimensional shaped
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B13/00—Gearwork
    • G04B13/007—Gearwork with differential work
    • G04B13/008—Differentials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B13/00—Gearwork
    • G04B13/02—Wheels; Pinions; Spindles; Pivots
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/20—Indicating by numbered bands, drums, discs, or sheets
    • G04B19/205—Indicating by numbered bands, drums, discs, or sheets by means of sheets
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/20—Indicating by numbered bands, drums, discs, or sheets
    • G04B19/207—Indicating by numbered bands, drums, discs, or sheets by means of bands
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/20—Indicating by numbered bands, drums, discs, or sheets
    • G04B19/21—Drums
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/24386—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator sheet-shaped
    • G04B19/24393—Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/257—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator drum-shaped or three-dimensional shaped
    • G04B19/2573—Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/26—Clocks or watches with indicators for tides, for the phases of the moon, or the like
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/26—Clocks or watches with indicators for tides, for the phases of the moon, or the like
    • G04B19/268—Clocks or watches with indicators for tides, for the phases of the moon, or the like with indicators for the phases of the moon
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B27/00—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B27/00—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means
    • G04B27/002—The setting apparatus being crown shaped
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B43/00—Protecting clockworks by shields or other means against external influences, e.g. magnetic fields
    • G04B43/007—Antimagnetic alloys
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04D—APPARATUS OR TOOLS SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR MAKING OR MAINTAINING CLOCKS OR WATCHES
    • G04D3/00—Watchmakers' or watch-repairers' machines or tools for working materials
    • G04D3/0074—Watchmakers' or watch-repairers' machines or tools for working materials for treatment of the material, e.g. surface treatment
    • G04D3/0079—Watchmakers' or watch-repairers' machines or tools for working materials for treatment of the material, e.g. surface treatment for gearwork components
    • G04D3/0084—Watchmakers' or watch-repairers' machines or tools for working materials for treatment of the material, e.g. surface treatment for gearwork components for axles, sleeves
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04D—APPARATUS OR TOOLS SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR MAKING OR MAINTAINING CLOCKS OR WATCHES
    • G04D3/00—Watchmakers' or watch-repairers' machines or tools for working materials
    • G04D3/02—Lathes, with one or more supports; Burnishing machines, with one or more supports
    • G04D3/0227—Lathes, with one or more supports; Burnishing machines, with one or more supports for the manufacture of special components for clockworks
    • G04D3/0236—Lathes, with one or more supports; Burnishing machines, with one or more supports for the manufacture of special components for clockworks for gearwork components
    • G04D3/0254—Lathes, with one or more supports; Burnishing machines, with one or more supports for the manufacture of special components for clockworks for gearwork components for axles, sleeves

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an adjustment mechanism for a clockwork display mechanism comprising at least a first input wheel arranged to directly or indirectly drive a first control wheel for controlling the position of a first display that said mechanism comprises. display.
  • the invention also relates to a display mechanism comprising at least one such adjustment mechanism.
  • the invention also relates to a watch comprising at least one such display mechanism.
  • the invention relates to the field of clockwork display mechanisms, and, more particularly, mechanisms for displaying complications such as calendar, moon phases, time zones, or the like.
  • the document CH 310559 in the name of the Fabrique d'Horlogerie de Fontainemelon describes an independent drive of two date displays, one for the tens and the other for the units, to display the 31 days of the month.
  • the invention proposes to facilitate the adjustment of complex display mechanisms, as well as to simplify the initial assembly in the factory.
  • the invention relates to an adjustment mechanism for a clock display mechanism according to claim 1.
  • the invention also relates to a display mechanism comprising at least one such adjustment mechanism.
  • the invention also relates to a watch comprising at least one such display mechanism.
  • the invention relates to an adjustment mechanism 10 for a clock display mechanism 20.
  • This display mechanism 20 comprises at least a first input wheel 2, which is arranged to directly or indirectly drive a first control wheel 3, to control the position of a first display 30 that this display mechanism 20 comprises. .
  • the adjustment mechanism 10 comprises a differential gear mechanism 50, which comprises a driving wheel assembly 4 retained by a display jumper 40.
  • This driving wheel assembly 4 is arranged to be driven in pivoting by the first wheel of input 2, and is arranged to drive at least one satellite 5 meshing with the first control wheel 3.
  • This satellite 5 is pivotally mounted and eccentric with respect to a planet carrier 6.
  • This planet carrier 6 forms a friction spring, and is mounted in friction, or else by protuberances 61, which it comprises, in a cavity 62 d 'a frame 15 of the adjustment mechanism 10, or else by internal friction on a bearing surface of said frame 15.
  • the differential gear mechanism 50 is arranged to multiply by a given particular factor, in particular an integer factor, the rotation between one of the inputs and the differential output when the other input is fixed. This factor is equal to two for the non-limiting embodiment illustrated by the figures, for the application to the roll of the units of a display by rolls; this ratio can be 1.0 or 0.5 if it is applied for example to the tens roll of the same display.
  • this planet carrier 6 comprises handling means 7, which are arranged to allow a watchmaker to release the friction to modify the angular position of the planet gear 5, a position which influences and determines the position of the first control wheel 3 for its correct indexing with respect to at least one other display 80 included in the display mechanism 20.
  • these handling means 7 comprise two arms that can be handled by tweezers or the like; in another embodiment, they may include holes or even lugs, arranged to cooperate with a tool of complementary shape, such as circlip pliers or the like.
  • These handling means 7 can also be used to modify the angular position of the satellite 5 without influencing the friction, this influence not being necessary for the function but providing comfort of use.
  • the invention also relates to a display mechanism 20 comprising at least one such adjustment mechanism 10. More particularly, the display mechanism 20 is an instantaneous or semi-instantaneous display mechanism, and comprises at least one driving mobile 9. comprising at least one finger 90 arranged to directly or indirectly drive the first input wheel 2.
  • the illustrated embodiment relates to a date display mechanism.
  • Such a display mechanism, or even a moon phase display, or of a time zone, or the like conventionally comprises at least one large wheel with a high number of small-sized teeth: 31, 59, 24 teeth, and the interface with a control finger or even with a jumper is generally imperfect.
  • the first input wheel 2 is a large wheel comprising at least 24 teeth.
  • the display mechanism 20 comprises, between each driving mobile 9 and the first input wheel 2, at least one return 91 comprising a number of teeth less than or equal to half the number of teeth. of the first input wheel 2.
  • Each finger 90 is arranged to cooperate with the return 91 or with a star 92 pivotally secured to the return 91.
  • the display mechanism 20 comprises at least one input jumper 93, for a position locking engaged only with the reference 91 or with such a star 92, and a correction jumper 94 also engaged only with the reference 91 or with such a star 92, for the modification of the position.
  • At least one reference 91 is pivotally attached to a star 92.
  • the display mechanism 20 comprises a first driving mobile 9 which is a driving mobile, and a second driving mobile 9 which is a correction mobile.
  • this at least one return 91 is arranged to shift by a single tooth, during each position jump of the return 91, the first input wheel 2, or a second input wheel 22, or a front wheel 21, pivotally synchronous with the first input wheel 2.
  • At least one transmission 91 has a pivot axis orthogonal to that of the first input wheel 2 or of a second input wheel 22 synchronous in pivoting with the first input wheel 2.
  • the display mechanism 20 comprises a second input wheel 22, or a front wheel 21, pivotally synchronous with the first input wheel 2, and with which second input wheel 22 or which front wheel 21 as in the case of the figures, at least one reference 91 cooperates.
  • the display mechanism 20 comprises a single reference 91 arranged to cooperate with each driving mobile 9.
  • the non-limiting example illustrated by the figures relates to a first input wheel 2 with 31 teeth, one of which is removed, pivotally synchronous with a second input wheel 22 pivotally synchronous with the first input wheel 2 and which is a wheel of 31 truncated teeth of which only 4 teeth remain in positions 10, 20, 30 and 31, and still pivotally synchronous with a front wheel of 31 teeth 21.
  • This front wheel 21 allows a change of axis of rotation, which is necessary for the display mechanism by rollers illustrated in the figures, the axes of the rollers being parallel to the plane of the plate, and perpendicular to the axes of the moving parts of the movement.
  • the reference 91 has 12 teeth, and cooperates with a twenty-four hour finger 90, conventionally mounted elastically on the driving mobile 9.
  • the return 91 is here coaxial and synchronous with a star of twelve 92.
  • the date finger driven by a clockwork movement, not shown, works once a day, at midnight, with the star of twelve 92 to take a step of 1/12.
  • the additional return 91 drives the front wheel 21 of 31 to make a jump of 1/31, in a gear ratio of 12/31.
  • the star of twelve 92 has only 12 teeth here, the drive function has greatly increased safety compared to a conventional direct drive on a 31-tooth wheel, and the locking by jumper is improved in the same way.
  • the gear 91 can be unique with the star 92, if NIHS type teeth are used, with pointed teeth allowing both finger drive and jumper positioning.
  • the display mechanism 20 is a roller display mechanism, of which the first display 30 is a first roller, and at least one other display 80 is a second roller. , in particular but not limited to coaxial with the first roll.
  • An advantageous solution cited in the requests CH00849 / 16 , and EP3267266 is to multiply by an integer factor, here a factor of two, the rotation of a star with a greater number of teeth, here a star of ten constituting the driving wheel 4, thanks to a multiplier wheel inserted between this star (of ten) and the roller.
  • the multiplier gear especially by two, requires indexing so that the digits of the units are displayed opposite the digits of the tens.
  • the cog is a multiplier, the greatest precision of this indexing is essential. Again, it is a question of simplifying assembly, any construction with precise angular indexing of the cogs being a difficulty for the watchmaker responsible for assembly, or for adjustment in after-sales service.
  • the second roller when it is coaxial, is arranged to be driven directly or indirectly by the first input wheel 2 or by a second input wheel 22 synchronous in pivoting with the first input wheel 2.
  • the second coaxial roller is arranged to be driven directly by a second input wheel 22 synchronous in pivoting with the first input wheel 2 and having incomplete teeth.
  • the first roller comprises at least one flap 12 with two faces, with two display symbols on either side, pivoting integral with a pinion 13 which is arranged to pivot during its engagement with a toothed sector 14 that comprises a frame 15 of the display mechanism 20.
  • the display mechanism 20 is a date display mechanism
  • the first roller is a unit display roller driven indirectly by a first input wheel 2 which is a wheel of 31 teeth including one tooth. is deleted (30 remaining teeth), or two successive teeth are deleted (29 remaining teeth).
  • the second roller is then a tens roller, driven directly by a second input wheel 22 synchronous in pivoting with the first input wheel 2 and which is a truncated 31-tooth wheel of which only 4 teeth remain in positions 10, 20, 30 and 31.
  • This differential gear directly allows the multiplication by two between the first input and the output, when the second input is fixed.
  • Rotating the second entry rotates the units reel regardless of the ten star, and aligns the units displays with the tens.
  • This rotation is ensured by friction or by locking, so that the latter can only intervene at the time of adjustment by the watchmaker, in the particular embodiment where the gripping means 7 of the friction planet carrier 6 are inside the watch box.
  • the differential gear can advantageously be placed concentrically with the roller of the units, but this embodiment is in no way limiting.
  • the figure 2 shows the kinematic chain.
  • the star 92 integral with the return 91 drives the front wheel 21, and therefore the first input wheel 2, which is arranged to drive the driving wheel set 4, at the level of a ten star 42.
  • This driving wheel unit 4 has a plate 41, here of twenty-five teeth, integral with this star of ten 42, and which meshes with the pinion 52, here with ten teeth, of a satellite 5 of shaft 51, this satellite 5 pivoting relative to the carrier satellite 6.
  • Satellite 5 comprises a board 53, here with 16 teeth, which meshes with the first control wheel 3, which is here the pinion of the first roller 30 and here comprises twenty teeth.
  • the second input wheel 22 is arranged to mesh with a pinion 81 which the shaft 82 of the second roller 80 comprises.
  • the first roller comprises five pivoting flaps 12 bearing on their ten faces the numbers from zero to nine. And, thus, the rotation of 1/5 turn per day is well respected.
  • Friction is released by manipulating the gripping means 7, which are radial elements in the figures.
  • the display mechanism 20 also comprises a roller for indicating the day of the week and comprising one or three pivoting flaps 12.
  • the display mechanism 20 comprises a roller for indicating the month and comprising six pivoting flaps 12.
  • the display mechanism 20 comprises a roller for indicating the leap year.
  • the display mechanism 20 comprises a roller for indicating the moon phase, arranged to be driven by a wheel of 59 teeth.
  • the display mechanism 20 comprises a roller for the day / night indication, arranged to pivot twice a day.
  • the invention makes it possible to rotate a roller with respect to the star of ten, which allows perfect alignment of the figures or symbols appearing on the various rolls, with respect to each other.
  • the friction specific to the invention makes it possible to greatly facilitate the adjustments in calendar watches, for example in the case of an annual calendar.
  • the invention is described here in a particular application where the gripping means 7 are accessible only to the watchmaker, therefore preferably inside the watch case, but it will be understood that these gripping means can also be deported to the outside. outside of the watch case for operation by the user, subject to accompanying them with essential sealing means.
  • An application to a static timepiece, such as a pendulum, does not require very elaborate sealing means, and is easy to achieve with a differential and friction adjustment mechanism according to the invention.
  • This friction mounting of the planet carrier 5 is advantageous because it makes it possible to dispense with the usual prior adjustments, and, in the particular case illustrated by a roller display, it avoids having to index the roller pinion 3 on the roller 30, the wheel of the reduction mobile on its pinion, and the wheel of the star of ten on the star. These three mobiles can therefore be assembled without particular indexing, which represents a significant saving in time and know-how.
  • the invention avoids having to index the mobile during assembly of the rollers, the components are roughly assembled, and the adjustment is made after assembly.
  • the invention is particularly suitable for a perpetual calendar.
  • the invention also relates to a watch 100 comprising at least one such display mechanism 20.

Claims (20)

  1. Einstellmechanismus (10) für einen Anzeigemechanismus (20) eines Uhrwerks, aufweisend mindestens ein erstes Eingangsrad (2), das eingerichtet ist, um ein erstes Steuerrad (3) direkt oder indirekt anzutreiben, um die Position einer ersten Anzeigeeinheit (30) zu steuern, die der Anzeigemechanismus (20) aufweist, wobei der Einstellmechanismus (10) einen Mechanismus mit Differenzialräderwerk (50) aufweist, der eine bewegliche Mitnehmerkomponente (4) aufweist, das von einer Anzeigeeinheits-Hebelfeder (40) gehalten wird und eingerichtet ist, um von dem ersten Eingangsrad (2) drehend angetrieben zu werden, und eingerichtet ist, um mindestens ein Planetenrad (5) anzutreiben, das in das erste Steuerrad (3) eingreift und in Bezug auf einen Planetenrad-Halter (6) drehend und dezentriert montiert ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Planetenrad-Halter (6) oder in einem Hohlraum (62) eines Gestells (15) des Einstellmechanismus (10) oder durch innere Reibung auf einer Auflagefläche des Gestells (15) reibschlüssig montiert ist, wobei der Mechanismus mit Differenzialräderwerk (50) eingerichtet ist, um die Rotation zwischen einem der Eingänge und dem Ausgang des Differenzials mit einem speziellen Faktor zu multiplizieren, wenn der andere Eingang fest ist, und dass der Planetenrad-Halter (6) Bedienmittel (7) aufweist, die eingerichtet sind, um es einem Uhrmacher zu gestatten, die Reibung auszusetzen, um die Winkelposition des Planetenrads (5) zu verändern, die die Position des ersten Steuerrads (3) für dessen korrekte Indexierung in Bezug auf mindestens eine andere Anzeigeeinheit (80) bestimmt, die der Anzeigemechanismus (20) aufweist.
  2. Anzeigemechanismus (20), aufweisend mindestens einen Einstellmechanismus (10) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anzeigemechanismus (20) ein augenblicklicher oder halbaugenblicklicher Anzeigemechanismus ist, dass das erste Eingangsrad (2) ein großes Rad ist, das mindestens 24 Zähne aufweist, und dass der Anzeigemechanismus (20) mindestens eine bewegliche Mitnehmerkomponente (9) aufweist, das mindestens einen Finger (90) aufweist, der eingerichtet ist, um das erste Eingangsrad (2) direkt oder indirekt anzutreiben, und dass der Anzeigemechanismus (20) zwischen jeder beweglicher Mitnehmerkomponente (9) und dem ersten Eingangsrad (2) mindestens ein Zeigerstellrad (91) aufweist, das eine Anzahl von Zähnen aufweist, die kleiner oder gleich der Hälfte der Anzahl von Zähnen des ersten Eingangsrads (2) ist, dass jeder Finger (90) eingerichtet ist, um mit dem Zeigerstellrad (91) oder mit einem Stern (92) zusammenzuwirken, der mit dem Zeigerstellrad (91) drehend fest verbunden ist, und dass der Anzeigemechanismus (20) mindestens eine Eingangs-Hebelfeder (93) für eine Positionsverriegelung im Eingriff nur mit dem Zeigerstellrad (91) oder mit einem Stern (92) und eine Korrektur-Hebelfeder (94) ebenfalls im Eingriff nur mit dem Zeigerstellrad (91) oder mit dem Stern (92) für die Veränderung der Position aufweist.
  3. Anzeigemechanismus (20) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Zeigerstellrad (91) mit einem Stern (92) drehend fest verbunden ist.
  4. Anzeigemechanismus (20) nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anzeigemechanismus (20) eine bewegliche Mitnehmerkomponente (9) aufweist, das eine bewegliche Antriebskomponente ist, und eine bewegliche Mitnehmerkomponente (9), das eine bewegliche Korrekturkomponente ist.
  5. Anzeigemechanismus (20) nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das mindestens eine Zeigerstellrad (91) eingerichtet ist, um das erste Eingangsrad (2) oder ein zweites Eingangsrads (22), das mit dem ersten Eingangsrad (2) synchron dreht, bei jedem Positionssprung des Zeigerstellrads (91) um einen einzigen Zahn zu versetzen.
  6. Anzeigemechanismus (20) nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Zeigerstellrad (91) eine Drehachse hat, die orthogonal zu der des ersten Eingangsrads (2) oder eines zweiten Eingangsrads (22) ist, das mit dem ersten Eingangsrad (2) synchron dreht.
  7. Anzeigemechanismus (20) nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anzeigemechanismus (20) ein zweites Eingangsrad (22) oder ein Stirnrad (21) aufweist, das mit dem ersten Eingangsrad (2) synchron dreht, und mit diesem zweiten Eingangsrad (22) oder Stirnrad (21) mindestens ein Zeigerstellrad (91) zusammenwirkt.
  8. Anzeigemechanismus (20) nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anzeigemechanismus (20) ein einziges Zeigerstellrad (91) aufweist, das eingerichtet ist, um mit jeder bewegliche Mitnehmerkomponente (9) zusammenzuwirken.
  9. Anzeigemechanismus (20), aufweisend einen Einstellmechanismus (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anzeigemechanismus (20) ein Walzenanzeigemechanismus ist, dessen erste Anzeigeeinheit (30) eine erste Walze ist, und dass mindestens eine andere Anzeigeeinheit (80) eine zweite, zur ersten Walze koaxiale Walze ist.
  10. Anzeigemechanismus (20) nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die koaxiale zweite Walze eingerichtet ist, um direkt oder indirekt vom ersten Eingangsrad (2) oder von einem zweiten Eingangsrad (22) angetrieben zu werden, das mit dem ersten Eingangsrad (2) synchron dreht.
  11. Anzeigemechanismus (20) nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die koaxiale zweite Walze eingerichtet ist, um direkt von einem zweiten Eingangsrad (22) angetrieben zu werden, das mit dem ersten Eingangsrad (2) synchron dreht, und eine unvollständige Zahnung aufweist.
  12. Anzeigemechanismus (20) nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Walze mindestens eine Klappe (12) mit zwei Flächen mit zwei Anzeigesymbolen beiderseits aufweist, die mit einem Trieb (13) fest verbunden dreht, der eingerichtet ist, um bei seinem Eingriff in einen gezahnten Sektor (14) zu drehen, den ein Gestells (15) des Anzeigemechanismus (20) aufweist.
  13. Anzeigemechanismus (20) nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anzeigemechanismus (20) ein Datumsanzeigemechanismus ist, dass die erste Walze eine Anzeigewalze der Einheiten ist, die indirekt von einem ersten Eingangsrad (2) angetrieben wird, das ein Rad mit 31 Zähnen ist, von dem ein Zahn entfernt wurde, oder von dem zwei aufeinanderfolgende Zähne entfernt wurden, und dass die zweite Walze eine Zehnerwalze ist, die direkt von einem zweiten Eingangsrad (22) angetrieben wird, das mit dem ersten Eingangsrad (2) synchron dreht und das ein abgestumpftes Rad mit 31 Zähnen ist, von dem nur 4 Zähne an den Positionen 10, 20, 30 und 31 verblieben sind.
  14. Anzeigemechanismus (20) nach einem der Ansprüche 12 und 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Walze fünf drehende Klappen (12) aufweist, die auf ihren zehn Flächen die Ziffern von Null bis Neun tragen.
  15. Anzeigemechanismus (20) nach Anspruch 12 und Anspruch 13 oder 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anzeigemechanismus (20) eine Walze für die Angabe des Wochentags aufweist und eine oder drei drehende Klappen (12) aufweist.
  16. Anzeigemechanismus (20) nach Anspruch 12 und einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anzeigemechanismus (20) eine Walze für die Angabe des Monats aufweist und sechs drehende Klappen (12) aufweist.
  17. Anzeigemechanismus (20) nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anzeigemechanismus (20) eine Walze für die Angabe des Schaltjahrs aufweist.
  18. Anzeigemechanismus (20) nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anzeigemechanismus (20) eine Walze für die Angabe der Mondphase aufweist, die eingerichtet ist, um von einem Rad mit 59 Zähnen angetrieben zu werden.
  19. Anzeigemechanismus (20) nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anzeigemechanismus (20) eine Walze für die Angabe von Tag/Nacht aufweist, die eingerichtet ist, um zweimal pro Tag zu drehen.
  20. Uhr (100), aufweisend mindestens einen Anzeigemechanismus (20) nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 19.
EP18178318.4A 2018-06-18 2018-06-18 Einstellmechanismus für anzeigemechanismus eines walzenuhrwerks Active EP3584642B1 (de)

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CH00769/18A CH715107B1 (fr) 2018-06-18 2018-06-18 Mécanisme de réglage pour mécanisme d'affichage d'horlogerie à rouleau.
EP18178318.4A EP3584642B1 (de) 2018-06-18 2018-06-18 Einstellmechanismus für anzeigemechanismus eines walzenuhrwerks
US16/405,173 US11543778B2 (en) 2018-06-18 2019-05-07 Adjustment mechanism for timepiece display mechanism with rollers
JP2019100955A JP6818085B2 (ja) 2018-06-18 2019-05-30 転動子を有する計時器表示機構のための調節機構
CN201910521286.0A CN110618598B (zh) 2018-06-18 2019-06-17 用于具有滚轮的钟表显示机构的调节机构

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EP3667434B1 (de) * 2018-12-10 2021-08-04 Montres Breguet S.A. Grossanzeigemechanismus für datum, und mit einem solchen mechanismus ausgestattete uhr

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US20190384226A1 (en) 2019-12-19
CH715107A2 (fr) 2019-12-30
JP6818085B2 (ja) 2021-01-20
CN110618598A (zh) 2019-12-27
US11543778B2 (en) 2023-01-03
JP2019219387A (ja) 2019-12-26
EP3584642A1 (de) 2019-12-25
CN110618598B (zh) 2021-02-19

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