EP3575966A1

EP3575966A1 - Method and system for handling engineering data in a multi- engineering system environment

Info

Publication number: EP3575966A1
Application number: EP18174600.9A
Authority: EP
Inventors: Prashanth Uppunda; Sezhiyan THIAGARAJAN
Original assignee: Siemens AG
Current assignee: Siemens AG
Priority date: 2018-05-28
Filing date: 2018-05-28
Publication date: 2019-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2038-05-28
Also published as: US11880353B2; CN112204527A; WO2019229082A1; US20210216533A1; EP3575966B1

Abstract

A method and system for handling engineering data in a multi-engineering-system environment is disclosed. The method includes receiving an engineering data from an engineering system. The engineering data corresponds to a data format common to one or more engineering disciplines. Further, the method includes identifying one or more modifications in the engineering data based on a reference engineering data. The method further includes generating a notification message comprising the identified one or more modifications in the engineering data in a predefined format. Additionally, the method includes sending the notification message to one or more engineering systems based on one or more engineering applications running on the one or more engineering systems. The one or more engineering applications correspond to the one or more engineering disciplines.

Description

The present invention relates to multi-engineering system environment and more particularly relates to a method and system for handling engineering data in a multi-engineering system environment.
Generally, a multi-engineering system environment may comprise a number of multidisciplinary engineering systems which integrate multiple engineering disciplines, such as design engineering, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, automation engineering, project management and the like, and allows engineers, technicians and managers from various disciplines to work on common or connected engineering data. For example, factory designers work together with mechanical engineers, electrical engineers, automation engineers and managers to plan a new production line for a car door assembly. In the multi-engineering-system, each discipline has its own representation of data. For example, the same device will be represented differently in each discipline, and different data regarding the device is stored depending on the discipline.
Each engineering discipline works separately from a data point of view. Therefore, manual synchronization of the discipline specific data is required, which is very time consuming and error prone. For example, when an electrical engineer modify objects of an engineering project file such as adding additional input/output (I/O) modules to an existing LC rack, or removing a I/O module and exchanging it with a new type of I/O module, or adding additional I/O signals, changing type of I/O signals and so on, information about the change in specific engineering project file is manually transported to an automation engineering application in order for an automation engineer to adapt the specific changes made. If modified information is not transported, or the modified information is distorted during transport, the missing or incorrect information may impact the quality of the work of both the automation and electrical engineers.
In light of above, there is a need for an optimized method and system for handling engineering data in a multi-engineering-system environment.
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and system for handling engineering data in a multi-engineering-system environment.
The object of the present invention is achieved by a method for handling engineering data in a multi-engineering-system environment. The method comprises receiving an engineering data from an engineering system. The engineering data corresponds to a data format common to one or more engineering disciplines. In an embodiment, the data format common to one or more engineering disciplines may correspond to an Automation ML format. Further, in an embodiment, the engineering data comprises an engineering project file, an artifact, one or more object models, device information such as PLC's & I/O Modules, Signal list, network connection information and the like. The one or more engineering disciplines may include but not limited to electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, automation engineering and the like.
The method comprises identifying one or more modifications in the engineering data based on a reference engineering data. In an embodiment, the one or more modifications in the engineering data comprises adding at least one engineering object, removing at least one engineering object, modifying engineering object properties, and the like. The reference engineering data is pre-stored in a memory. Further, the reference engineering data corresponds to last modified version of the engineering data received from one of the one or more engineering systems.
Further, the method comprises generating a notification message comprising the identified one or more modifications in the engineering data in a predefined format. In an embodiment, the predefined format may be engineering application specific. Furthermore, the method comprises sending the notification message to one or more engineering systems based on one or more engineering applications running on the one or more engineering systems. The one or more engineering applications correspond to the one or more engineering disciplines. In an embodiment, the notification message is sent to the one or more engineering systems via a network.
In an aspect of the embodiment, in sending the notification message to the one or more engineering systems based on the one or more engineering applications running on the one or more engineering systems, the method further comprises determining the one or more engineering applications running on the one or more engineering systems and sending the notification message to one or more engineering systems based on the determined one or more engineering applications running on the one or more engineering systems. The one or more engineering systems are subscribed to receive the notification messages.
In a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises displaying the notification message on a user interface based on the one or more engineering applications running on the one or more engineering systems.
In another preferred embodiment, in identifying the one or more modifications in the engineering data based on the reference engineering data, the method comprises determining whether the received engineering data matches with the reference engineering data. Further, the method comprises identifying the one or more modifications in the engineering data by comparing the reference engineering data with the received engineering data if the received engineering data fails to match with the reference engineering data. Furthermore, the method comprises updating the reference engineering data with the received engineering data in a memory.
In yet another preferred embodiment, the method further comprises updating the engineering data stored locally in the one or more engineering systems with the identified one or more modifications based on a user confirmation.
In yet another preferred embodiment, the method further comprises receiving the engineering data from the one or more engineering systems. The engineering data comprises a unique identifier. Further, the method comprises determining whether the unique identifier associated with the engineering data matches with at least one unique identifier stored in the memory. Furthermore, the method comprises storing the received engineering data with the unique identifier in the memory if the unique identifier associated with the engineering data fails to match with the at least one unique identifiers stored in the memory.
In an aspect of the preferred embodiment, the method further comprises sending a notification message to the one or more engineering systems, wherein the notification message indicates that the received engineering data is updated in the memory.
The object of the present invention is also achieved by a cloud system for handling engineering data in a multi-engineering-system environment. The cloud system comprises a processor and a memory coupled to the processor. The memory comprises a data handling module stored in the form of machine-readable instructions executable by the processor. The data handling module is configured for performing the method as described above.
The object of the present invention is also achieved by a multi-engineering system environment comprising a cloud system and one or more engineering systems communicatively coupled to the cloud system via a network.
The object of the present invention is also achieved by a computer-program product having machine-readable instructions stored therein, that when executed by a processor(s), cause the processor(s) to perform method steps as described above.
The above-mentioned and other features of the invention will now be addressed with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention. The illustrated embodiments are intended to illustrate, but not limit the invention.
The present invention is further described hereinafter with reference to illustrated embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG 1: is a schematic representation of a multi-engineering-system environment capable of handling engineering data, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG 2: is a block diagram of a cloud system, such as those shown in FIG 1, in which an embodiment of the present invention can be implemented;
FIG 3: is an exemplary schematic representation of a multi-engineering-system environment capable of handling engineering data, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG 4: is a process flowchart illustrating an exemplary method of handling engineering data in a multi-engineering-system environment, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG 5: is a detailed process flowchart illustrating an exemplary method of handling engineering data in a multi-engineering-system environment, according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG 6: is a screenshot of an exemplary graphical user interface for displaying a notification message based on one or more engineering applications running on one or more engineering systems; and
FIG 7: is an exemplary hierarchical representation of Automation ML file, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Various embodiments are described with reference to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals are used to refer the drawings, wherein like reference numerals are used to refer to like elements throughout. In the following description, for the purpose of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide thorough understanding of one or more embodiments. It may be evident that such embodiments may be practiced without these specific details.
The present invention provides a method and system for handling engineering data in a multi-engineering-system environment. Specifically, the present invention provides a cloud based platform for handling engineering data in the multi-engineering-system environment. More specifically, the present invention handles change or modification management for an engineering data, such as engineering project commonly accessed across various engineering disciplines. The present invention dynamically detects changes made to engineering data and notifies the detected changes to one or more engineering systems. The notification comprising the specific changes made in the engineering data is communicated in a format compatible with engineering applications running on the engineering systems. The engineering applications may correspond to various engineering disciplines. Due to the process of dynamically detecting and notifying the specific changes made to the engineering data, manual errors is reduced and overall engineering efficiency is increased as the present invention achieves a better synchronization of engineering data between the various engineering systems.
FIG 1 is a schematic representation of a multi-engineering-system environment 100 capable of handling engineering data, according to an embodiment of the present invention. The multi-engineering-system environment 100 comprises one or more engineering systems 102A-N communicatively coupled to a cloud system 106 via a network 104.
The one or more engineering systems 102A-N comprises one or more engineering applications 110A-N respectively for various engineering disciplines. The engineering applications 110A-N are directed to layout design, electrical design, mechanical design, automation design, and business functions. The engineering applications 110A-N correspond to engineering disciplines, such as factory design, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, automation engineering, and project management. Each engineering application 110A-N presents data differently, in a manner suited for the specific engineering discipline. The one or more engineering systems may further comprise a cloud interface for communicating with the cloud system 106 via the network 104. The cloud interface (not shown in FIG 1) may allow the engineers at the one or more engineering systems 102A-N to access engineering data stored at the cloud system 106 and perform one or more actions on the engineering data.
Alternatively, at least one of the engineering applications 110A-N is directed to two or more engineering disciplines within a single application. Various engineers, designers, technicians, managers and other users access the engineering applications 110A-N to complete tasks on the project. For example, in the context of an automobile factory, various engineers, designers and project managers plan a new production line for a car door assembly. In an embodiment, the one or more engineering systems 102A-N subscribes with the cloud system 106 for receiving notification messages regarding the modifications made to the engineering data.
The cloud system 106 is capable of delivering cloud applications for managing engineering data in a multi-engineering-system environment. The cloud system 106 comprises a data handling module 108 for handling the engineering data in a multi-engineering-system environment 100. In an embodiment, the cloud system 106 comprises a cloud platform which implements functionalities such as data import/export, data processing, data storage, data analysis, data validation, data visualization, data communication via APIs and algorithms and delivers the aforementioned cloud services. The cloud platform may comprise a combination of dedicated hardware and software built on top of the cloud hardware and OS.
FIG 2 is a block diagram of a cloud system 106, such as those shown in FIG 1, in which an embodiment of the present invention can be implemented. The cloud system 106 may be a personal computer, a laptop computer, a tablet, smart phone, and the like. In FIG 1, the cloud system 106 includes a processor(s) 202, an accessible memory 204, a storage unit 206, a communication interface 208, an input/output unit 210, and a bus 212.
The processor(s) 202, as used herein, means any type of computational circuit, such as, but not limited to, a microprocessor unit, microcontroller, complex instruction set computing microprocessor unit, reduced instruction set computing microprocessor unit, very long instruction word microprocessor unit, explicitly parallel instruction computing microprocessor unit, graphics processing unit, digital signal processing unit, or any other type of processing circuit. The processor(s) 202 may also include embedded controllers, such as generic or programmable logic devices or arrays, application specific integrated circuits, single-chip computers, and the like.
The memory 204 may be non-transitory volatile memory and non-volatile memory. The memory 204 may be coupled for communication with the processor(s) 202, such as being a computer-readable storage medium. The processor(s) 202 may execute machine-readable instructions and/or source code stored in the memory 204. A variety of machine-readable instructions may be stored in and accessed from the memory 204. The memory 204 may include any suitable elements for storing data and machine-readable instructions, such as read only memory, random access memory, erasable programmable read only memory, electrically erasable programmable read only memory, a hard drive, a removable media drive for handling compact disks, digital video disks, diskettes, magnetic tape cartridges, memory cards, and the like. In the present embodiment, the memory 204 includes a data handling module 108 stored in the form of machine-readable instructions on any of the above-mentioned storage media and may be in communication with and executed by the processor(s) 202.
When executed by the processor(s) 202, the data handling module 108 causes the processor(s) 202 to handle the engineering data in the multi-engineering-system environment 100. The data handling module 108 causes the processor(s) 202 to receive an engineering data from an engineering system, such as the one or more engineering systems 102A-N. The engineering data corresponds to a data format common to one or more engineering disciplines. In an embodiment, the engineering data corresponds to an Automation ML file of a specific engineering project. Further, the one or more engineering disciplines may be automation engineering, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, and the like. The engineering data may be received through the import/export operation and via the network 104. In an embodiment, the data handling module 108 may comprises a web based import/export service for causing the processor(s) to receive the engineering data from the engineering system. Upon receiving the engineering data, the data handling module 108 causes the processor(s) 202 to create an in-memory instance hierarchy of objects as per the object hierarchy of received engineering data, for e.g., Automation ML object hierarchy. Hence, multiple instance hierarchies are created and maintained for each of the received engineering data. An exemplary object hierarchy of the received engineering data has been shown in FIG.7.
Further, the data handling module 108 causes the processor(s) 202 to store the received engineering data in the storage unit 206.
The data handling module 108 causes the processor(s) 202 to identify the one or more modifications in the engineering data based on a reference engineering data. The one or more modifications in the engineering data comprises adding at least one engineering object, removing at least one engineering object, modifying engineering object properties, and the like. Further, the reference engineering data is pre-stored in the storage unit 206. The reference engineering data corresponds to last modified version of the engineering data received from one of the one or more engineering systems 102A-N.
In an embodiment, prior to identifying the one or more modifications in the engineering data, the data handling module 108 causes the processor(s) 202 to determine whether the received engineering data matches with the reference engineering data pre-stored in the storage unit 206. If it is determined that the reference engineering data does not match with the received engineering data, then the data handling module 108 causes the processor(s)202 to identify the one or more modifications made in the received engineering data by comparing the reference engineering data with the received engineering data. Further, the data handling module 108 causes the processor(s) 202 to update the reference engineering data with the received engineering data in the storage unit 206 of the cloud system 106 upon identifying the one or more modifications.
In an embodiment, in identifying the one or more modifications in the engineering data, the data handling module 108 first retrieves the entire content of the received engineering data. Then, the data handling module 108 classifies the content of the received engineering data based on the type of engineering object. For example, the data handling module 108 classifies the content of the engineering data as Project-level data, device-level data, tag level data, interface level data and so on based on the type of engineering object contained in the received engineering data. Later, each of the classified data of the received engineering data is compared with the content of the reference engineering data. The content of the reference engineering data is similarly classified and stored based on the type of engineering data contained in the reference engineering data. For example, the content of the reference engineering data is classified as Project-level data, device-level data, tag level data, interface level data and so on based on the type of engineering object contained in the reference engineering data. Hence, the each of the classified data of the received engineering data is compared with each of the classified data of the reference engineering data to identify the one or more modifications made in the engineering data. For example, the tag table of received engineering data is compared with tag table of the reference engineering data to identify the exact tag being modified along with its properties. Similarly, an interface table of received engineering data is compared with interface table of the reference engineering data to identify exact interface being modified along with its properties and so on. Upon comparison, the exact one or more modifications made to one or more engineering objects contained in the received engineering data are identified.
Upon identifying the one or more modifications in the engineering data, the data handling module 108 further causes the processor(s) 202 to generate a notification message comprising the identified one or more modifications in the engineering data in a predefined format. In an embodiment, the predefined format comprises engineering application specific format. In other words, the predefined format corresponds to a specific format compatible with the one or more engineering applications 110A-N running on the one or more engineering systems 102A-N. For example, if the subscribed engineering system, such as 102A has an automation engineering application running on it, then the notification message is generated in the format suitable for the automation engineering application. Similarly, if the subscribed engineering system, such as 102B has an electrical engineering application running on it, then the notification message is generated in the format suitable for the electrical engineering application and so on. Hence, the notification message is generated based on the subscribed one or more engineering systems 102A-N having one or more engineering applications 110A-N corresponding to various engineering disciplines. The notification message comprises the identified one or more modifications in the engineering data. In an exemplary embodiment, the notification message comprises a object hierarchical view having pointers on the engineering objects which has been modified.
Further, the data handling module 108 causes the processor(s) 202 to send the notification message to one or more engineering systems 102A-N based on the one or more engineering applications 110A-N running on the one or more engineering systems 102A-N. The one or more engineering applications 110A-N corresponds to the one or more engineering disciplines. In an embodiment, the notification message is sent to the subscribed one or more engineering systems. For example, if out of one or more engineering systems 102A-N, only engineering systems 102A-C has subscribed for the notification message with the cloud system 106, then the notification message is sent to only engineering systems 102A-C and not to other systems who have not subscribed. In an embodiment, the notification message may be sent via a standard wireless communication protocol to the one or more engineering systems 102A-N.
Further, in sending the notification message to the one or more engineering systems 102A-N based on the one or more engineering applications 110A-N running on the one or more engineering systems 102A-N, the data handling module 108 causes the processor(s) 202 to determine the one or more engineering applications 110A-N running on the one or more engineering systems 102A-N and then send the notification message to the one or more engineering systems 102A-N based on the determined one or more engineering applications 110A-N running on the one or more engineering systems 102A-N.
In an embodiment, the data handling module 108 further causes the processor(s) 202 to display the notification message on a user interface of the one or more engineering systems 102A-N based on the one or more engineering applications 110A-N running on the one or more engineering systems 102A-N. For example, if the engineering application, say 110A running on the engineering system, 102A is an automation engineering application, then the notification message is displayed on the user interface of the engineering system 102A so as to be suitable to the automation engineering application, say 110A.
Further, the data handling module 108 causes the processor(s) 202 to update the engineering data stored locally in the one or more engineering systems 102A-N with the identified one or more modifications based on a user confirmation. For example, upon displaying the notification message to the one or more engineering systems 102A-N, the user of the engineering system, such as 102A-N, may accept the modifications made to the engineering data as displayed in the notification message or reject the modifications made to the engineering data. If the user accepts the modifications made in the engineering data, then the data handling module 108 causes the processor(s) 202 to update the engineering data stored locally in the one or more engineering systems 102A-N with the identified one or more modifications. In other words, the modified engineering data is imported from the cloud system 106 into the one or more engineering systems 102A-N. If the user rejects the modifications made to the engineering data, the notification message is discarded in the one or more engineering systems 102A-N.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, the data handling module 108 further causes the processor(s) 202 to receive the engineering data from the one or more engineering systems 102A-N. The engineering data comprises a unique identifier associated with the engineering data. In the preferred embodiment, the data handling module 108 causes the processor(s) 202 to determine whether the unique identifier associated with the engineering data matches with at least one unique identifier stored in the storage unit 206. If the unique identifier associated with the engineering data does not match with any one of the unique identifiers stored in the storage unit 206, the data handling module 108 causes the processor(s) 202 to store the received engineering data with the unique identifier in the storage unit 206. This is a case where a new engineering data has been received by the cloud system 106 from one among the one or more engineering systems 102A-N. Further, the data handling module 108 cause the processor(s) 202 to send a general notification message to the one or more engineering systems 102A-N. The notification message indicates that the cloud system 106 is updated with the new engineering data and seeking requests for subscription for the newly updated engineering data from the one or more engineering systems 102A-N.
The storage unit 206 may be a non-transitory storage medium which comprises engineering file database. The engineering file database of the storage unit 206 stores the reference engineering data, modified engineering data, received engineering data, classified engineering data, one or more unique identifiers associated with the engineering data and the like. Specifically, the storage unit 206 comprises various lookup tables for storing the engineering data, version of the engineering data, unique identifier associated with the engineering data, last identified modifications in the engineering data, and other details. Also, the storage unit 206 may correspondingly store the engineering object specific tables for each stored engineering data such as tag tables, deviceitem tables, interface tables, subnet tables and the like. Also, the storage unit 206 stores the subscribed one or more engineering systems 102A-N data who have subscribed for each of the stored engineering data, i.e., for reference engineering data. Also, the storage unit 206 stores the detail of one or more engineering applications 110A-N running on the one or more engineering systems 102A-N.
The input unit 110 may include input devices a keypad, touch-sensitive display, camera (such as a camera receiving gesture-based inputs), etc. capable of receiving one or more input signals, such as user commands to process engineering objects in the DHE 113. The output unit 112 may be a display unit for displaying a graphical user interface which visualizes the representation of the transformed device type in the second data format and the output of the transformed device type in the second data file. The bus 108 acts as interconnect between the processing unit 102, the memory 104, the storage unit 106, the input unit 110, and the output unit 112.
The communication interface 208 is configured for establishing communication sessions between the one or more engineering systems 102A-N and the cloud system 106. The communication interface 208 allows the one or more engineering applications 110A-N to import/import engineering data into the cloud system 106. In an embodiment, the communication interface 208 interacts with the cloud interface at the one or more engineering systems 102A-N for allowing the engineers to access the engineering data and perform one or more operations on the engineering data. The input/output unit 210 may include input devices a keypad, touch-sensitive display, camera (such as a camera receiving gesture-based inputs), etc. capable of receiving one or more input signals, such as user commands to handle engineering data in the data handling module 108. The input/output unit 210 may also be a display unit for displaying a graphical user interface which visualizes the notification messages based on the one or more engineering applications 110A-N. The bus 212 acts as interconnect between various components of the cloud system 106.
Those of ordinary skilled in the art will appreciate that the hardware depicted in FIG 2 may vary for particular implementations. For example, other peripheral devices such as an optical disk drive and the like, Local Area Network (LAN), Wide Area Network (WAN), Wireless (e.g., Wi-Fi) adapter, graphics adapter, disk controller, input/output (I/O) adapter also may be used in addition or in place of the hardware depicted. The depicted example is provided for the purpose of explanation only and is not meant to imply architectural limitations with respect to the present disclosure.
Disclosed embodiments provide methods and systems that handle engineering data in a multi-engineering-system environment. In particular, disclosed techniques may receive an engineering data from an engineering system; identify one or more modifications in the engineering data based on a reference engineering data; generate a notification message comprising the identified one or more modifications in the engineering data in a predefined format; and send the notification message to one or more engineering systems based on one or more engineering applications running on the one or more engineering systems.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that, for simplicity and clarity, the full structure and operation of all data processing systems suitable for use with the present disclosure is not being depicted or described herein. Instead, only so much of a cloud system 106 as is unique to the present disclosure or necessary for an understanding of the present disclosure is depicted and described. The remainder of the construction and operation of the cloud system 106 may conform to any of the various current implementation and practices known in the art.
FIG 3 is an exemplary schematic representation of a multi-engineering-system environment 300 capable of handling engineering data, according to an embodiment of the present invention. The multi-engineering-system environment 300 comprises one or more engineering systems 102A-N communicatively coupled to the cloud system 106 via a network 104. The one or more engineering systems 102A-N comprises one or more engineering applications 110A-N running on the one or more engineering systems 102A-N. The one or more engineering applications 110A-N corresponds to various engineering disciplines. The cloud system 106 comprises a data handling module 108 for handling engineering data in the multi-engineering-system environment 300. In an exemplary embodiment, consider that the engineering system 102A is running an automation engineering application, say 110A and the engineering system 102B is running an electrical engineering application, say 110B. Further, considering that the engineering system 102A and the engineering system 102B have subscribed to obtain modification information for engineering data A. Also, the engineering data A is pre-stored in the cloud system 106 which is now the reference engineering data A.
In a use case scenario, when the engineering system 102A requests to use the existing reference engineering data A, the engineering system 102A first imports the reference engineering data A from the cloud system 106 to create an automation engineering project A. The engineering system 102A stores a reference link of the automation engineering project A corresponding to the reference engineering data A. Further, consider that the engineering system 102B also requests to use the reference engineering data A from the cloud system 106. In this case, engineering system 102B also imports the reference engineering data A from the cloud system 106 to create an electrical engineering project A. Now, if the engineering system 102B modifies the electrical engineering project A, say for example, by adding signal definitions for PLC-1 and save the modified electrical engineering project A locally. Then, the engineering system 102B exports the modified reference engineering data A corresponding to the modified electrical engineering project A into the cloud system 106 through the engineering application 102B.
The cloud system 106 determines whether the received modified engineering project A matches with the reference engineering project A stored in the memory of the cloud system 106. In this case, the reference engineering project A does not match with the modified reference engineering project A as received from the engineering system 102B. Then, the cloud system 106 identifies one or more modifications made in the received modified reference engineering data A by comparing the reference engineering data A with the modified reference engineering data A. Upon identifying the one or more modifications, the cloud system 106 updates the reference engineering data A with the modified reference engineering data A. In a preferred embodiment, the cloud system 106 may requests the user of the engineering system 102B to confirm on overwriting the reference engineering data A with the modified reference engineering data A in the memory of the cloud system 106.
Further, the cloud system 106 generates a notification message in a predefined format, where the notification message comprises the one or more modifications made in the reference engineering data A. Further, the cloud system 106 sends the notification message to the subscribed engineering system, which in this case is engineering system 102A. Therefore, the engineering system 102A receives the notification message comprising the exact modifications made to the reference engineering data A. For example, the engineering system 102A receives information on what device instances or internal object instances are modified in the particular reference engineering data A. Based on the notification message, the engineering system 102A may re-import either the complete reference engineering data A stored at the cloud system 106 or only the modified portions of the reference engineering data A from the cloud system 106. The engineering application 110A handles the overlap of the existing reference engineering data A stored locally in the engineering system 102A with the received reference engineering data A from the cloud system 106.
In case, during the transmission of the notification message from the cloud system 106 to the engineering system 102A, the cloud system 106 detects that the engineering system 102A is offline, then a notification flag is correspondingly set for the reference engineering data A and is stored in the memory of the cloud system 106. Whenever the engineering system 102A is detected to be online again, the cloud system 106 re-sends the notification message to the engineering system 102A.
Therefore, if an existing reference engineering data is modified by any one of the engineering systems subscribed to the reference engineering data, the same process above repeats and the notification indicating each of the modifications made by any of the engineering systems are propagated to all subscribed engineering systems dynamically as and when the reference engineering data is modified.
FIG 4 is a process flowchart illustrating an exemplary method 400 of handling engineering data in a multi-engineering-system environment, such as 100, 300, according to an embodiment of the present invention. At step 402, an engineering data is received from an engineering system, such as one or more engineering systems 102A-N. The engineering data corresponds to a data format common to one or more engineering disciplines. The engineering data comprises an engineering project file, an artifact, one or more object models, device information such as PLC's & I/O Modules, Signal list, network connection information and the like. At step 404, one or more modifications in the engineering data are identified based on a reference engineering data. The one or more modifications in the engineering data comprises adding at least one engineering object, removing at least one engineering object, modifying engineering object properties, and the like. Further, the reference engineering data is pre-stored in the storage unit 206. The reference engineering data corresponds to last modified version of the engineering data received from one of the one or more engineering systems 102A-N. At step 406, a notification message comprising the identified one or more modifications in the engineering data in a predefined format is generated. The predefined format may be engineering application specific. At step 408, the notification message is sent to one or more engineering systems 102A-N based on one or more engineering applications 110A-N running on the one or more engineering systems 102A-N. The one or more engineering applications 110A-N corresponds to the one or more engineering disciplines.
FIG 5 is a detailed process flowchart illustrating an exemplary method 500 of handling engineering data in a multi-engineering-system environment such as 100, 300,according to another embodiment of the present invention. At step 502, an engineering data is received from an engineering system, such as the one or more engineering systems 102A-N. The engineering data comprises a unique identifier associated with the engineering data. The engineering data comprises an engineering project file, an artifact, one or more object models, device information such as PLC's & I/O Modules, Signal list, network connection information and the like. At step 504, it is determined whether the unique identifier associated with the engineering data matches with at least one unique identifiers stored in the memory of the cloud system 106. If it is determined that the unique identifier associated with the engineering data does not match with the at least one unique identifiers stored in the memory of the cloud system 106, then at step 506, the received engineering data is stored with the unique identifier in the memory of the cloud system 106. This is in case the received engineering data is a new file or received for the first time by the cloud system 106. Further, at step 508, a notification message is sent to the one or more engineering systems 102A-N. The notification message indicates that the cloud system 106 is updated with the engineering data.
On the other hand, if it is determined that the unique identifier associated with the engineering data matches with the at least one unique identifiers stored in the memory of the cloud system 106, then a reference file associated with the matched unique identifier is retrieved from the memory of the cloud system 106. The reference engineering data is pre-stored in the memory of the cloud system 106. The reference engineering data corresponds to last modified version of the engineering data received from one of the one or more engineering systems 102A-N. At step 510, it is further determined whether the contents of the received engineering data matches with the content of the reference engineering data. If it is determined that the contents of the received engineering data does not match with the content of the reference engineering data, then at step 512 one or more modifications made in the received engineering data is identified by comparing the contents of the received engineering data with the contents of the reference engineering data. The one or more modifications in the engineering data comprises adding at least one engineering object, removing at least one engineering object, modifying engineering object properties, and the like. Further, at step 514, the reference engineering data is updated with the received engineering data in the memory of the cloud system 106. At step 516, a notification message comprising the identified one or more modifications in the engineering data is generated in a predefined format. The predefined format may be engineering application specific. At step 518, the one or more engineering applications 110A-N running on the one or more engineering systems 102A-N is determined. At step 520, the notification message is sent to the one or more engineering systems 102A-N based on the determined one or more engineering applications 110A-N running on the one or more engineering systems 102A-N. The one or more engineering applications 110A-N corresponds to the one or more engineering disciplines. At step 522, the notification message is displayed on a user interface of the one or more engineering systems 102A-N based on the one or more engineering applications 110A-N running on the one or more engineering systems 102A-N.
FIG 6A-B are screenshots of an exemplary graphical user interface for displaying a notification message based on one or more engineering applications 110A-N running on one or more engineering systems 102A-N. FIG 6A illustrates a normal view of the graphical user interface in an engineering system, such as 102A-N, prior to displaying the notification messages received from the cloud system 106. FIG 6B illustrates modified view if the graphical user interface in the engineering system, such as 102A-N, after receiving the notification messages from the cloud system 106. For example, the modified view here indicates change in "Motor_Tags" tag table (inside PLC_1).Additionally, Additionally, the graphical user interface may include a tooltip along with the "change icon" displaying information for example, "Tag_1 updated", "Tag_2 added", "Tag_3 deleted" and so on.
FIG 7 is an exemplary hierarchical representation 700 of Automation ML file, according to an embodiment of the present invention. In an exemplary embodiment, the Automation ML file comprises hierarchy of engineering objects, such as device objects along with several other automation objects and depicts interlinking between these engineering objects. FIG. 7 indicates a "Project" object, which can in turn contain zero or more "Device" objects and zero or more "Subnet" objects. Similarly, a "Device" object might in turn contain zero or more "Deviceltem" object (indicating a Rack or I/O module or such object).
The present invention can take a form of a computer program product comprising program modules accessible from computer-usable or computer-readable medium storing program code for use by or in connection with one or more computers, processors, or instruction execution system. For the purpose of this description, a computer-usable or computer-readable medium can be any apparatus that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The medium can be electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system (or apparatus or device) or a propagation mediums in and of themselves as signal carriers are not included in the definition of physical computer-readable medium include a semiconductor or solid state memory, magnetic tape, a removable computer diskette, random access memory (RAM), a read only memory (ROM), a rigid magnetic disk and optical disk such as compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), compact disk read/write, and DVD. Both processors and program code for implementing each aspect of the technology can be centralized or distributed (or a combination thereof) as known to those skilled in the art.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to certain embodiments, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to those embodiments. In view of the present disclosure, many modifications and variations would be present themselves, to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the various embodiments of the present invention, as described herein. The scope of the present invention is, therefore, indicated by the following claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes, modifications, and variations coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be considered within their scope. All advantageous embodiments claimed in method claims may also be apply to system/apparatus claims.

List of reference numerals:

100- multi-engineering-system environment
102A-N- one or more engineering systems
104- network
106-cloud system
108-data handling module
110A-N- one or more engineering applications
202-processor(s)
204-an accessible memory
206-storage unit
208-communication interface
210-input/output unit
212-bus
300- multi-engineering-system environment

Claims

A method for handling engineering data in a multi-engineering-system environment, comprising:
receiving, by a processor, an engineering data from an engineering system, wherein the engineering data corresponds to a data format common to one or more engineering disciplines;

identifying, by the processor, one or more modifications in the engineering data based on a reference engineering data;

generating, by the processor, a notification message comprising the identified one or more modifications in the engineering data in a predefined format; and

sending, by the processor, the notification message to one or more engineering systems based on one or more engineering applications running on the one or more engineering systems,.
The method according to claim 1, wherein the one or more engineering applications corresponds to the one or more engineering disciplines.
The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein sending the notification message to the one or more engineering systems based on the one or more engineering applications running on the one or more engineering systems comprises:
determining the one or more engineering applications running on the one or more engineering systems; and

sending the notification message to one or more engineering systems based on the determined one or more engineering applications running on the one or more engineering systems, wherein the one or more engineering systems are subscribed to receive the notification messages.
The method according to claim 1, 2 or 3, comprising:
displaying the notification message on a user interface based on the one or more engineering applications running on the one or more engineering systems.
The method according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein identifying the one or more modifications in the engineering data based on the reference engineering data comprises:
determining whether the received engineering data matches with the reference engineering data; and

identifying the one or more modifications in the engineering data by comparing the reference engineering data with the received engineering data if the received engineering data fails to match with the reference engineering data.
The method according to claim 5, comprising:
updating the reference engineering data with the received engineering data in a memory.
The method according to any of the claims 1 to 6, wherein the engineering data comprises an engineering project file, an artifact, one or more object models and device information.
The method according to any of the claims 1 to 5, wherein the one or more modifications in the engineering data comprises adding at least one engineering object, removing at least one engineering object, and modifying engineering object properties.
The method according to any of the claims 1, 2, 3 or 5, comprising:
updating the engineering data stored locally in the one or more engineering systems with the identified one or more modifications based on a user confirmation.
The method according to any of the claims 1 to 9, wherein the reference engineering data is pre-stored in the memory and the reference engineering data corresponds to last modified version of the engineering data received from one of the one or more engineering systems.
The method according to any of the claims 1 to 6, comprising:
receiving the engineering data from the one or more engineering systems, wherein the engineering data comprises a unique identifier;

determining whether the unique identifier associated with the engineering data matches with at least one unique identifier stored in the memory; and

storing the received engineering data with the unique identifier in the memory if the unique identifier associated with the engineering data fails to match with the at least one unique identifier stored in the memory.
The method according to claim 11, comprising:
sending a notification message to the one or more engineering systems, wherein the notification message indicates that the received engineering data is updated in the memory.
A cloud system (106)for handling engineering data in a multi-engineering-system environment (100, 300), the cloud system (106) comprising:
a processor (202); and

a memory (204) coupled to the processor (202), wherein the memory (204) comprises a data handling module (108) stored in the form of machine-readable instructions executable by the processor (202), wherein the data handling module (108) is capable of performing a method according to any of the claims 1-12.
A multi-engineering-system environment (100, 300) comprising:
a cloud system (106) according to claim 13; and

one or more engineering systems (102A-N) comprising one or more engineering applications (110A-N) communicatively coupled to the cloud system (106) via a network (104).
A computer-program product, having machine-readable instructions stored therein, that when executed by a processor(s) (202), cause the processor(s) (202) to perform method steps according to any of the claims 1-12.