EP3565369B1 - Esim card activation method, wireless router and computer storage medium - Google Patents
Esim card activation method, wireless router and computer storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- EP3565369B1 EP3565369B1 EP17893013.7A EP17893013A EP3565369B1 EP 3565369 B1 EP3565369 B1 EP 3565369B1 EP 17893013 A EP17893013 A EP 17893013A EP 3565369 B1 EP3565369 B1 EP 3565369B1
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- Prior art keywords
- wireless router
- esim card
- wireless
- network
- user terminal
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- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 29
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 29
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/02—Protecting privacy or anonymity, e.g. protecting personally identifiable information [PII]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
- H04W12/068—Authentication using credential vaults, e.g. password manager applications or one time password [OTP] applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
- H04W12/069—Authentication using certificates or pre-shared keys
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/30—Security of mobile devices; Security of mobile applications
- H04W12/33—Security of mobile devices; Security of mobile applications using wearable devices, e.g. using a smartwatch or smart-glasses
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/30—Security of mobile devices; Security of mobile applications
- H04W12/35—Protecting application or service provisioning, e.g. securing SIM application provisioning
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/40—Security arrangements using identity modules
- H04W12/45—Security arrangements using identity modules using multiple identity modules
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/50—Service provisioning or reconfiguring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/60—Subscription-based services using application servers or record carriers, e.g. SIM application toolkits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/183—Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W8/26—Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
- H04W8/265—Network addressing or numbering for mobility support for initial activation of new user
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
- H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of wireless router technologies, and in particular, to an ESIM card activation method, a wireless router, and a computer storage medium.
- ESIM embedded subscriber identification module
- SIM subscriber identity module
- the ESIM is embedded to a chip of a device directly, instead of being present as a separate removable component in the device.
- a user can perform switching between networks of different operators by using software.
- a network service still needs to be enabled by, for example, binding a mobile phone number, selecting a service package from an operator, or paying fees, so that the user can use this ESIM-enabled device normally.
- a user wants to activate a service for an ESIM-enabled device one way is to preset a specific configuration file, and but this solution can only be used to access a registration website but cannot be used to perform other data services, that is, the ESIM-enabled device accesses the registration website to complete registration and download a configuration file.
- the solution in which the ESIM-enabled device presets a configuration file can only be used for a specific operator or a few operators, and cannot be used globally.
- Another way is to remotely activate a service for the ESIM-enabled device.
- the ESIM-enabled device needs to first connect to a network through Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi), to obtain a configuration file of the ESIM-enabled device from an operator and install the configuration file in a connected state.
- a service can be activated for the ESIM-enabled device only after the ESIM-enabled device connected to the network. If there is no Wi-Fi available to the ESIM-enabled device or the ESIM-enabled device cannot access to the network through Wi-Fi, a configuration failure problem may occur.
- EP2986044A1 discloses methods and apparatuses for remotely installing Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC) information about various Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) are provided.
- One of the apparatuses being a terminal including an electronic card, a transceiver configured to transmit and receive a signal, and a controller configured to receive at least one profile from a profile management server, wherein each profile of the received at least one profile is to be installed in an electronic card of at least one device, to obtain at least one electronic card identifier of the at least one device, and to transmit, to the at least one device, the at least one profile corresponding to the obtained at least one electronic card identifier.
- UICC Universal Integrated Circuit Card
- GB2522044A discloses a secondary wireless communication unit contains a UICC which requires provisioning/re-provisioning comprises a transmitter arranged to transmit a subscription request to a primary subscriber wireless communication unit; a receiver arranged to receive a provisioning profile in response to the subscription request; and a Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC) arranged to be provisioned with the received provisioning profile.
- a primary subscriber wireless communication unit comprises: a signal processor; a transmitter arranged to establish a connection with a mobile network operator and inform a secondary wireless communication unit of said established connection; and a receiver arranged to receive a subscription request from the secondary wireless communication unit based at least partly in response to informing the secondary wireless communication unit of said established connection.
- the connection may be a radio, wired, or NFC connection.
- the provisioning profile for the secondary WTRU may be delivered directly to the second WTRU or via the first WTRU.
- the secondary WTRU may use the primary WTRU as an intermediary or relay device.
- the primary WTRU may be provided with a finite number of provisioning profiles linked to the profile of the primary WTRU, which provisioning profiles can be used to provision and link secondary WTRUs with embedded UICCs to the primary WTRU.
- KR20160002326A relates to an efficient profile receiving/transmitting method and a device for providing communications service in a mobile communications system.
- a method enabling a terminal to remotely receive a profile in the mobile communications system comprises: a step of receiving a second message including a first message for downloading the profile from the profile managing server; a step of delivering the second message including the first message to at least one UICC among a plurality of UICCs installed in or connected to the terminal based on the second message; and a step of receiving the profile through predetermined connection between the server and an UICC decoded the first message.
- the UICCs are installed in the terminal in a fixed manner, or comprise at least one connected eUICC.
- CN105071824A discloses an intelligent wearable device, which comprises a modem, a system kernel, an embedded safety unit and a virtual SIM card, wherein the modem is connected with the system kernel; the system kernel is connected with the embedded safety unit; the virtual SIM card is arranged inside the embedded safety unit; the system kernel is used for acquiring user recognition data recorded in the virtual SIM card via the embedded safety unit, registering the user recognition data to a wireless network via the modem and further transmitting the data with the wireless network.
- the embodiment of the invention also discloses a data transmission method.
- a further document of the prior art is CN105554687A .
- Embodiments of the present invention provide an ESIM card activation method, a wireless router and a computer storage medium according to the independnet claims, so that when the wireless router is unable to connect to a wireless network, a configuration file used to activate an ESIM card can be received by using a near field communication module, and a user can activate the ESIM card of the wireless router in real time based on a requirement.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an ESIM card activation method as according to claim 1, where the method is applied to a wireless router supporting an embedded subscriber identification module ESIM card, and the wireless router includes a near field communication module; and the method includes:
- the wireless router when the wireless router is unable to connect to a wireless network, the wireless router receives, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card, and a user can activate the ESIM card of the wireless router in real time based on a requirement.
- the method includes: when the ESIM card of the wireless router is not activated, disabling, by the wireless router, a Wireless Fidelity Wi-Fi function. This can avoid a case that the configuration file required for activating the ESIM card cannot be transmitted because the user terminal and the wireless router are connected through the inactivated wireless network.
- the method includes: when the ESIM card of the wireless router is not activated, enabling, by the wireless router, a near field communication function by using the near field communication module.
- the user terminal and the wireless router establish a connection by using their respective Bluetooth modules, and the connection can be used to transmit data.
- the establishing, by the wireless router, a first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card includes: when the ESIM card of the wireless router is activated, enabling, by the wireless router, the Wi-Fi function, and establishing the first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card.
- the method includes: sending, by the wireless router, a first name and a first password of the established first wireless network to the user terminal, so that the user terminal can connect to the first wireless network by entering the first name and the first password. In this way, a user does not need to query a name and a password of a wireless router, increasing intelligence of the wireless router.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless router as according to claim 4.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium as according to claim 7.
- the wireless router receives, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file that is used to activate the ESIM card and that is sent by the user terminal; installs the configuration file to complete the ESIM card activation; and finally establishes the first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card.
- the wireless router can receive, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card, and a user can activate the ESIM card of the wireless router in real time based on a requirement.
- the system architecture diagram includes a wireless router and a user terminal.
- the wireless router and the user terminal each includes a near field communication module, so that the wireless router and the user terminal can perform data transmission by using the near field communication modules.
- the wireless router supports an ESIM card. If a first wireless network of the wireless router needs to be used, the ESIM card needs to be activated.
- the wireless router If the wireless router does not have an available wireless network, the wireless router is unable to activate the ESIM card.
- the wireless router cannot directly activate the ESIM card even if the wireless router successfully connects to the wireless network. Therefore, according to a prior-art solution, the ESIM card of the wireless router cannot be activated.
- a specific manner of activating the ESIM card of the wireless router is: The user terminal obtains a configuration file used to activate the embedded user identification module ESIM card of the wireless router, and sends the configuration file to the wireless router by using the near field communication module; and correspondingly the wireless router receives, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file that is used to activate the ESIM card and that is sent by the user terminal, installs the configuration file to complete ESIM card activation, and finally establishes the first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card.
- the wireless router can receive, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card, and a user can activate the ESIM card of the wireless router in real time based on a requirement.
- the invention requires further features which are not mentioned in the foregoing.
- the wireless router in this embodiment of the present invention may be a carry-on wireless router, or may be a wireless router used in a designated place (such as a company, a home, a store, or a shopping mall).
- the wireless router is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
- the near field communication module in this embodiment of the present invention may include but is not limited to a Bluetooth technology, Near Field Communication (Near Field Communication, NFC), and the like.
- the wireless router is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
- the NFC is a short-range high-frequency wireless communications technology.
- An NFC system is widely used in the fields such as mobile payment, electronic tickets, and data transmission.
- a user may implement data transmission with another NFC terminal by using a user terminal that has an NFC function (that is, having an NFC module), such as a mobile phone or a smartwatch.
- the user needs only to put NFC-enabled devices close to each other or at some distance, to implement data communication between the two devices without accessing a network.
- the near field communication modules such as a Bluetooth module can also implement data transmission without accessing a network. Details are not described herein.
- the user terminal may include various handheld devices, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, and computing devices that have a communication function of the near field communication module, including but not limited to a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Pad), a smart wearable device (such as a smartwatch or a smart band), a cellular phone (cellular phone), a smart phone (smart phone), a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA) computer, a handheld (handheld) device, a laptop computer (laptop computer), a cordless phone (cordless phone), a wireless local loop (wireless local loop, WLL) station, a machine type communication (machine type communication, MTC) terminal, and the like.
- a mobile phone a tablet computer (Pad), a smart wearable device (such as a smartwatch or a smart band), a cellular phone (cellular phone), a smart phone (smart phone), a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA) computer, a handheld (handheld) device, a laptop computer (laptop computer
- the user terminal may also be referred to as a mobile station (mobile station, MS), a terminal, a terminal equipment (terminal equipment), a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), or the like.
- MS mobile station
- terminal equipment terminal equipment
- subscriber unit subscriber unit
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an ESIM card activation method according to an embodiment.
- the method as shown which does not contain all of the steps required by the claimed invention, is jointly performed by a wireless router and a user terminal, and the wireless router and the user terminal each have a near field communication module.
- the claimed invention concerns the case of a method performed by a wireless router. For details, refer to detailed descriptions of the following steps 101 to 105.
- the user terminal obtains a configuration file used to activate an ESIM card of the wireless router.
- the user terminal obtains, by accessing a network, the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card of the wireless router.
- the wireless router may establish a wireless network, denoted as a first wireless network in this embodiment of the present invention, and the first wireless network has a corresponding first name and a corresponding first password.
- a network accessed by the user terminal is not the first wireless network.
- the user terminal may access a network through, including but not limited to, any one of a second wireless network, a mobile data network with which the user terminal is registered, a Wi-Fi hotspot, and the like.
- the user terminal may send basic information of a user to an operator server through the accessed network, and the basic information of the user includes at least one of user identity information (such as an identity card number and a user name), a payment account (such as a bank card account or a credit card account of the user), and a selected service package (such as 10G traffic per month or another type).
- user identity information such as an identity card number and a user name
- payment account such as a bank card account or a credit card account of the user
- a selected service package such as 10G traffic per month or another type
- the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card includes a network protocol and a network access parameter.
- the user may install an application program on the user terminal to manage the wireless router, for example, implementing the steps in this embodiment by using the application program.
- the user terminal sends the configuration file to the wireless router by using the near field communication module.
- the user terminal may send the obtained configuration file to the wireless router by using the module.
- the wireless router receives, by using the near field communication module, a configuration file that is used to activate the ESIM card and that is sent by the user terminal.
- the wireless router installs the configuration file to complete ESIM card activation.
- the wireless router receives the configuration file sent by the user terminal, and installs the configuration file, so that the wireless router can connect to the network based on a standard protocol and a network access parameter in the
- the configuration file that can be used to activate the ESIM includes the following information: an accessed network is a fifth-generation mobile telecommunications (5th-Generation, 5G) network, a selected operator is China Unicom, a selected package is a 10G mobile data network package, and the like.
- 5G fifth-generation mobile telecommunications
- 5G fifth-generation mobile telecommunications
- a selected operator is China Unicom
- a selected package is a 10G mobile data network package, and the like.
- the wireless router may install the configuration file by writing the configuration file to a storage space of the wireless router.
- the wireless router establishes a first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card.
- the wireless router can successfully access the network, and establish the first wireless network by enabling a wireless function such as the Wi-Fi function, so that any user terminal can access the network after successfully connecting to the first wireless network.
- a wireless function such as the Wi-Fi function
- the wireless router receives, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file that is used to activate the ESIM card and that is sent by the user terminal; installs the configuration file to complete the ESIM card activation; and finally establishes the first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card.
- the wireless router can receive, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card, and a user can activate the ESIM card of the wireless router in real time based on a requirement.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an ESIM card activation method according to an embodiment.
- the method as shown is jointly performed by a wireless router and a user terminal, and the wireless router and the user terminal each have a near field communication module, but the claimed invention concerns the case of a method performed by a wireless router.
- a Bluetooth module is used as an example of the near field communication module for description.
- steps 201 to 209 refer to detailed descriptions of the following steps 201 to 209.
- the wireless router disables a Wi-Fi function.
- the Wi-Fi function can be disabled for the ESIM card, so that the user terminal or another device does not establish a connection to the wireless router through an inactivated wireless network. Even if the connection is successfully established, the user terminal or the another device cannot successfully access a network.
- the Wi-Fi function is disabled, to avoid a case that a configuration file used to activate the ESIM card cannot be transmitted because the user terminal and the wireless router are connected through the inactivated wireless network.
- the user terminal obtains a configuration file used to activate an embedded subscriber identification module ESIM card of the wireless router.
- the user terminal obtains, by accessing a network, the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card of the wireless router.
- the wireless router may establish a wireless network, denoted as a first wireless network in this embodiment of the present invention, and the first wireless network has a corresponding first name and a corresponding first password.
- a network accessed by the user terminal is not the first wireless network, but the user terminal may access the network through, including but not limited to, any one of a second wireless network, a mobile data network with which the user terminal is registered, a Wi-Fi hotspot, and the like.
- the user terminal may send basic information of a user to an operator server through the accessed network, and the basic information of the user includes at least one of user identity information (such as an identity card number and a user name), a payment account (such as a bank card account or a credit card account of the user), and a selected service package (such as 10G traffic per month or another type).
- user identity information such as an identity card number and a user name
- payment account such as a bank card account or a credit card account of the user
- a selected service package such as 10G traffic per month or another type
- the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card includes a corresponding network protocol and a network access parameter.
- the user may install an application program on the user terminal to manage the wireless router, for example, implementing the steps in this embodiment by using the application program.
- the user terminal sends the configuration file to the wireless router by using the Bluetooth module.
- the user terminal may send the obtained configuration file to the wireless router by using the module.
- the user terminal and the wireless router establish a connection by using their respective Bluetooth modules, and the connection can be used to transmit data.
- the wireless router receives, by using the Bluetooth module, the configuration file that is used to activate the ESIM card and that is sent by the user terminal.
- the wireless router installs the configuration file to complete ESIM card activation.
- the wireless router receives the configuration file sent by the user terminal, and installs the configuration file, so that the wireless router can connect to the network based on a standard protocol and a network access parameter in the configuration file.
- the configuration file that can be used to activate the ESIM includes the following information: an accessed network is a fifth-generation mobile telecommunications (5th-Generation, 5G) network, a selected operator is China Unicom, a selected package is a 10G mobile data network package, and the like.
- 5G fifth-generation mobile telecommunications
- 5G fifth-generation mobile telecommunications
- a selected operator is China Unicom
- a selected package is a 10G mobile data network package, and the like.
- the wireless router may install the configuration file by writing the configuration file to a storage space of the wireless router.
- the wireless router enables the Wi-Fi function.
- the Wi-Fi function of the wireless router is disabled before the ESIM card of the wireless router is not activated, the Wi-Fi function of the wireless router is enabled after the ESIM card is activated.
- step 201 and step 206 are optional steps, and the Wi-Fi function of the wireless router may be always in an enabled state, so that the Wi-Fi function does not need to be enabled after the ESIM card is activated.
- the wireless router may disable a Bluetooth function after the ESIM card is activated.
- the wireless router establishes a first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card.
- the wireless router can successfully access the network, and establish the first wireless network by enabling a wireless function such as the Wi-Fi function, so that any user terminal can access the network after successfully connecting to the first wireless network.
- a wireless function such as the Wi-Fi function
- the wireless router sends a first name and a first password of the established first wireless network to the user terminal.
- the wireless router may send the first name and the first password of the first wireless network to the user terminal through the first wireless network, so that the user terminal can connect to the first wireless network by entering the first name and the first password.
- a user does not need to query a name and a password of a wireless router, increasing intelligence of the wireless router.
- the first name and the first password of the first wireless network may be default information in factory settings of the wireless router.
- the first name and the first password of the first wireless network may be information randomly generated by the wireless router after the ESIM card is activated.
- the user terminal can obtain the access information and access the network only after the wireless router sends the information to the user terminal. This can better protect the first name and the first password of the first wireless network, and avoid random access of other terminals or devices.
- the user terminal receives the first name and the first password of the first wireless network that are sent by the wireless router, and connects to the first wireless network based on the first name and the first password.
- the user terminal receives the first name and the first password of the first wireless network that are sent by the wireless router, and connects to the first wireless network based on the first name and the first password.
- the user terminal may modify the first name and the first password of the first network. For example, after the user terminal connects to the first wireless network based on the received first name and the first password, the user terminal modifies the first name and the first password of the first wireless network by managing an application program corresponding to the first network of the wireless router.
- the user terminal connects to a network through a mobile data network before receiving the first name and the first password of the first wireless network that are sent by the wireless router, after the user terminal receives the first name and the first password of the first wireless network that are sent by the wireless router, and connects to the first wireless network based on the first name and the first password, the user terminal disconnects from the mobile data network.
- This increases intelligence and convenience of the user terminal, and can also avoid data traffic consumption caused when the user terminal uses the mobile data network for activation.
- the wireless router receives, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file that is used to activate the ESIM card and that is sent by the user terminal; installs the configuration file to complete the ESIM card activation; and finally establishes the first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card.
- the wireless router can receive, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card, and a user can activate the ESIM card of the wireless router in real time based on a requirement.
- the user terminal can receive the first name and the first password of the first wireless network that are sent by wireless router, so that intelligence of the wireless router is increased.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic functional diagram of the wireless router described in the foregoing embodiments.
- the wireless router 400 includes a receiving unit 401, an activation unit 402, and an establishment unit 403.
- the wireless router 400 further includes a disabling unit 404, an enabling unit 405, and, optionally, a sending unit 406.
- the receiving unit 401 is configured to receive, by using the near field communication module, a configuration file that is used to activate the ESIM card and that is sent by a user terminal.
- the activation unit 402 is configured to install the configuration file to complete ESIM card activation.
- the establishment unit 403 is configured to establish a first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card.
- the wireless router 400 further includes: a disabling unit 404, configured to disable a Wireless Fidelity Wi-Fi function when the ESIM card of the wireless router is not activated.
- the wireless router 400 further includes: an enabling unit 405, configured to enable, by using the near field communication module, a near field communication function when the ESIM card of the wireless router is not activated.
- the establishment unit 403 is specifically configured to: when the ESIM card of the wireless router is activated, enable the Wi-Fi function, and establish the first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card.
- the wireless router 400 further includes: a sending unit 406, configured to send a first name and a first password of the established first wireless network to the user terminal.
- the wireless router 400 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 may be implemented by a wireless router 500 shown in FIG. 5 .
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another wireless router according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the wireless router 500 shown in FIG. 5 includes a processor 501 and a transceiver 502.
- the transceiver 502 is configured to support data transmission between the wireless router 500 and the user terminal in the foregoing embodiments or another terminal device.
- the transceiver 502 may be implemented by using a near field communication module, or the transceiver may be implemented by using a Wi-Fi module.
- the processor 501 and the transceiver 502 are communicatively connected, for example, by using a bus.
- the wireless router 500 may further include a memory 503.
- the memory 503 is configured to store program code and data to be executed by the wireless router 500, to implement the actions of the wireless router provided in either of the embodiments shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 .
- the processor 501 is applied to this embodiment of the present invention, and is configured to implement functions of the activation unit 402, the establishment unit 403, the enabling unit 405, and the disabling unit 404 shown in FIG. 4 .
- the transceiver 502 is applied to this embodiment of the present invention, and is configured to implement functions of the receiving unit 401 and the sending unit 406 shown in FIG. 5 .
- the processor 501 may be a central processing unit (English: central processing unit, CPU), a network processor (English: network processor, NP), a hardware chip, or a combination thereof.
- the hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (English: application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), a programmable logic device (English: programmable logic device, PLD), or a combination thereof.
- the PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (English: complex programmable logic device, CPLD), a field-programmable logic gate array (English: field-programmable gate array, FPGA), a generic array logic (English: generic array logic, GAL), or any combination thereof.
- the memory 503 may include a volatile memory (English: volatile memory) such as a random access memory (English: random access memory, RAM); or the memory 503 may include a non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory) such as a read-only memory (English: read-only memory, ROM), a flash memory (English: flash memory), a hard disk drive (English: hard disk drive, HDD), or a solid-state drive (English: solid-state drive, SSD); or the memory 503 may include a combination of the foregoing types of memories.
- a volatile memory such as a random access memory (English: random access memory, RAM
- a non-volatile memory such as a read-only memory (English: read-only memory, ROM), a flash memory (English: flash memory), a hard disk drive (English: hard disk drive, HDD), or a solid-state drive (English: solid-state drive, SSD); or the memory 503 may include a combination of the foregoing types of memories.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, configured to store a computer software instruction used by the foregoing wireless router.
- the computer software instruction includes a program that is designed for the wireless router to perform the foregoing embodiments.
- the storage medium includes, but is not limited to, a flash memory, a hard disk, and a solid state disk.
- An embodiment not covered by the claimed invention further provides a computer program product.
- the computer product is executed by a computing device, the ESIM card activation method designed for the wireless router in the foregoing embodiments is performed.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic functional diagram of the user terminal described in the foregoing embodiments, wherein a uer terminal is not covered by the claimed invention.
- the user terminal 600 may include an obtaining unit 601 and a sending unit 602.
- the user terminal 600 may further include at least one of a receiving unit 603, a connection unit 604, and a disconnection unit 605.
- the obtaining unit 601 is configured to obtain a configuration file used to activate an ESIM card of a wireless router.
- the sending unit 602 is configured to send the configuration file to the wireless router by using the near field communication module.
- the obtaining unit 601 is specifically configured to download, through a second wireless network or a mobile data network, the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card of the wireless router.
- the user terminal 600 further includes:
- the user terminal further includes: a disconnection unit 605, configured to disconnect from the mobile data network.
- the user terminal 600 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 may be implemented by a user terminal 700 shown in FIG. 7 .
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment not covered by the claimed invention.
- the user terminal 700 shown in FIG. 7 includes a processor 701 and a transceiver 702.
- the transceiver 702 is configured to support data transmission between the user terminal 700 and the wireless router in the foregoing embodiments or another terminal device.
- the transceiver 502 may be implemented by using a near field communication module, or the transceiver may be implemented by using a Wi-Fi module.
- the processor 701 and the transceiver 702 are communicatively connected, for example, by using a bus.
- the user terminal 700 may further include a memory 703.
- the memory 703 is configured to store program code and data to be executed by the user terminal 700, to implement the actions of the user terminal provided in either of the embodiments shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 .
- the processor 701 is applied to this embodiment, and is configured to implement functions of the obtaining unit 601, the connection unit 604, and the disconnection unit 605 shown in FIG. 6 .
- the transceiver 702 is applied to this embodiment, and is configured to implement functions of the sending unit 602 and the receiving unit 603 shown in FIG. 7 .
- the processor 701 may be a CPU, an NP, a hardware chip, or any combination thereof.
- the hardware chip may be an ASIC, a PLD, or a combination thereof.
- the PLD may be a CPLD, an FPGA, a GAL, or any combination thereof.
- the memory 703 may include a volatile memory such as a RAM; or the memory 703 may include a nonvolatile memory such as a ROM, a flash memory, an HDD, or an SSD; or the memory 703 may include a combination of the foregoing types of memories.
- An embodiment not covered by the claimed invention further provides a computer storage medium, configured to store a computer software instruction used by the foregoing user terminal.
- the computer software instruction includes a program that is designed for the user terminal to perform the foregoing embodiments.
- the storage medium includes, but is not limited to, a flash memory, a hard disk, and a solid state disk.
- An embodiment not covered by the claimed invention further provides a computer program product.
- the computer product is executed by a computing device, the ESIM card activation method designed for the user terminal in the foregoing embodiments is performed.
- a process, a method, a system, a product, or a device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally further includes an unlisted step or unit, or optionally further includes another inherent step or unit of the process, the method, the product, or the device.
- this application may be provided as a method, an apparatus (device), or a computer program product. Therefore, this application may use a form of hardware only embodiments, software only embodiments, or embodiments with a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, this application may use a form of a computer program product that is implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to a disk memory, a CD-ROM, an optical memory, and the like) that include computer usable program code.
- the computer program is stored/distributed in a proper medium and is provided as or used as a part of the hardware together with another hardware, or may also use another allocation form, such as by using the Internet or another wired or wireless telecommunications system.
- These computer program instructions may be provided for a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, an embedded processor, or a processor of any other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by a computer or a processor of any other programmable data processing device generate an apparatus for implementing a specific function in one or more processes in the flowcharts and/or in one or more blocks in the block diagrams.
- These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable memory that can instruct the computer or any other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory generate an artifact that includes an instruction apparatus.
- the instruction apparatus implements a specific function in one or more processes in the flowcharts and/or in one or more blocks in the block diagrams.
- These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or another programmable data processing device, so that a series of operations and steps are performed on the computer or the another programmable device, thereby generating computer-implemented processing. Therefore, the instructions executed on the computer or the another programmable device provide steps for implementing a specific function in one or more processes in the flowcharts and/or in one or more blocks in the block diagrams.
Description
- This application relates to the field of wireless router technologies, and in particular, to an ESIM card activation method, a wireless router, and a computer storage medium.
- With rapid development of an embedded subscriber identification module (embedded subscriber identification module, ESIM) technology, more devices choose to use an ESIM. Compared with a conventional subscriber identity module (subscriber identity module, SIM), the ESIM is embedded to a chip of a device directly, instead of being present as a separate removable component in the device. In actual application, a user can perform switching between networks of different operators by using software. Although the ESIM is embedded in a device, a network service still needs to be enabled by, for example, binding a mobile phone number, selecting a service package from an operator, or paying fees, so that the user can use this ESIM-enabled device normally.
- In a prior-art solution, if a user wants to activate a service for an ESIM-enabled device, one way is to preset a specific configuration file, and but this solution can only be used to access a registration website but cannot be used to perform other data services, that is, the ESIM-enabled device accesses the registration website to complete registration and download a configuration file. However, due to a large quantity of operators, the solution in which the ESIM-enabled device presets a configuration file can only be used for a specific operator or a few operators, and cannot be used globally. Another way is to remotely activate a service for the ESIM-enabled device. Specifically, the ESIM-enabled device needs to first connect to a network through Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi), to obtain a configuration file of the ESIM-enabled device from an operator and install the configuration file in a connected state. However, a service can be activated for the ESIM-enabled device only after the ESIM-enabled device connected to the network. If there is no Wi-Fi available to the ESIM-enabled device or the ESIM-enabled device cannot access to the network through Wi-Fi, a configuration failure problem may occur.
-
EP2986044A1 discloses methods and apparatuses for remotely installing Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC) information about various Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) are provided. One of the apparatuses being a terminal including an electronic card, a transceiver configured to transmit and receive a signal, and a controller configured to receive at least one profile from a profile management server, wherein each profile of the received at least one profile is to be installed in an electronic card of at least one device, to obtain at least one electronic card identifier of the at least one device, and to transmit, to the at least one device, the at least one profile corresponding to the obtained at least one electronic card identifier. -
GB2522044A -
KR20160002326A -
CN105071824A discloses an intelligent wearable device, which comprises a modem, a system kernel, an embedded safety unit and a virtual SIM card, wherein the modem is connected with the system kernel; the system kernel is connected with the embedded safety unit; the virtual SIM card is arranged inside the embedded safety unit; the system kernel is used for acquiring user recognition data recorded in the virtual SIM card via the embedded safety unit, registering the user recognition data to a wireless network via the modem and further transmitting the data with the wireless network. Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a data transmission method. By adopting the device and the method of the invention, on the premise of not arranging a physical SIM card, the intelligent wearable device can communicate independently, the power consumption is low, and the size is small. - A further document of the prior art is
CN105554687A . - Embodiments of the present invention provide an ESIM card activation method, a wireless router and a computer storage medium according to the independnet claims, so that when the wireless router is unable to connect to a wireless network, a configuration file used to activate an ESIM card can be received by using a near field communication module, and a user can activate the ESIM card of the wireless router in real time based on a requirement.
- According to a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an ESIM card activation method as according to claim 1, where the method is applied to a wireless router supporting an embedded subscriber identification module ESIM card, and the wireless router includes a near field communication module; and
the method includes: - receiving, by the wireless router by using the near field communication module, a configuration file that is used to activate the ESIM card and that is obtained and sent by a user terminal, wherein the configuration file comprises a network protocol and a network access parameter;
- installing the configuration file to complete ESIM card activation; and establishing, by the wireless router, a first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card.
- According to the first aspect, when the wireless router is unable to connect to a wireless network, the wireless router receives, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card, and a user can activate the ESIM card of the wireless router in real time based on a requirement.
- The method includes:
when the ESIM card of the wireless router is not activated, disabling, by the wireless router, a Wireless Fidelity Wi-Fi function. This can avoid a case that the configuration file required for activating the ESIM card cannot be transmitted because the user terminal and the wireless router are connected through the inactivated wireless network. - The method includes:
when the ESIM card of the wireless router is not activated, enabling, by the wireless router, a near field communication function by using the near field communication module. Optionally, before the user terminal sends the configuration file, the user terminal and the wireless router establish a connection by using their respective Bluetooth modules, and the connection can be used to transmit data. - The establishing, by the wireless router, a first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card includes:
when the ESIM card of the wireless router is activated, enabling, by the wireless router, the Wi-Fi function, and establishing the first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card. - In an optional embodiment, the method includes:
sending, by the wireless router, a first name and a first password of the established first wireless network to the user terminal, so that the user terminal can connect to the first wireless network by entering the first name and the first password. In this way, a user does not need to query a name and a password of a wireless router, increasing intelligence of the wireless router. - According to a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless router as according to claim 4.
- According to a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium as according to claim 7.
- In the embodiments of the present invention, the wireless router receives, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file that is used to activate the ESIM card and that is sent by the user terminal; installs the configuration file to complete the ESIM card activation; and finally establishes the first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card. In this way, when the wireless router is unable to connect to a wireless network, the wireless router can receive, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card, and a user can activate the ESIM card of the wireless router in real time based on a requirement.
- To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or in the background more clearly, the following briefly describes the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments of the present invention or the background.
-
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a system architecture to which this application is applicable; -
FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an ESIM card activation method; -
FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an ESIM card activation method; -
FIG. 4 is a schematic functional diagram of a wireless router according to an embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another wireless router; -
FIG. 6 is a schematic functional diagram of a user terminal not covered by the claimed invention; and -
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another user terminal not covered by the claimed invention. - The following describes the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
- To facilitate understanding of this application, the following first describes a diagram of a system architecture to which this application is applicable. The system as such is not covered by the appended claims. As shown in
FIG. 1 , the system architecture diagram includes a wireless router and a user terminal. The wireless router and the user terminal each includes a near field communication module, so that the wireless router and the user terminal can perform data transmission by using the near field communication modules. Further, the wireless router supports an ESIM card. If a first wireless network of the wireless router needs to be used, the ESIM card needs to be activated. - If the wireless router does not have an available wireless network, the wireless router is unable to activate the ESIM card. Alternatively, because a user needs to set basic information of the user, if the wireless router does not have a display screen for performing the operation, the wireless router cannot directly activate the ESIM card even if the wireless router successfully connects to the wireless network. Therefore, according to a prior-art solution, the ESIM card of the wireless router cannot be activated. Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, a specific manner of activating the ESIM card of the wireless router is: The user terminal obtains a configuration file used to activate the embedded user identification module ESIM card of the wireless router, and sends the configuration file to the wireless router by using the near field communication module; and correspondingly the wireless router receives, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file that is used to activate the ESIM card and that is sent by the user terminal, installs the configuration file to complete ESIM card activation, and finally establishes the first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card. In this way, when the wireless router is unable to connect to a wireless network, the wireless router can receive, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card, and a user can activate the ESIM card of the wireless router in real time based on a requirement. The invention requires further features which are not mentioned in the foregoing.
- The wireless router in this embodiment of the present invention may be a carry-on wireless router, or may be a wireless router used in a designated place (such as a company, a home, a store, or a shopping mall). The wireless router is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
- The near field communication module in this embodiment of the present invention may include but is not limited to a Bluetooth technology, Near Field Communication (Near Field Communication, NFC), and the like. The wireless router is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. For example, the NFC is a short-range high-frequency wireless communications technology. An NFC system is widely used in the fields such as mobile payment, electronic tickets, and data transmission. A user may implement data transmission with another NFC terminal by using a user terminal that has an NFC function (that is, having an NFC module), such as a mobile phone or a smartwatch. To be specific, the user needs only to put NFC-enabled devices close to each other or at some distance, to implement data communication between the two devices without accessing a network. In addition, the near field communication modules such as a Bluetooth module can also implement data transmission without accessing a network. Details are not described herein.
- The user terminal, which is not covered by the claimed invention, may include various handheld devices, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, and computing devices that have a communication function of the near field communication module, including but not limited to a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Pad), a smart wearable device (such as a smartwatch or a smart band), a cellular phone (cellular phone), a smart phone (smart phone), a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA) computer, a handheld (handheld) device, a laptop computer (laptop computer), a cordless phone (cordless phone), a wireless local loop (wireless local loop, WLL) station, a machine type communication (machine type communication, MTC) terminal, and the like. The user terminal may also be referred to as a mobile station (mobile station, MS), a terminal, a terminal equipment (terminal equipment), a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), or the like. For ease of description, in all embodiments, the foregoing devices are collectively referred to as a user terminal.
- Based on the system architecture diagram shown in
FIG. 1 , referring toFIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an ESIM card activation method according to an embodiment. The method as shown, which does not contain all of the steps required by the claimed invention, is jointly performed by a wireless router and a user terminal, and the wireless router and the user terminal each have a near field communication module. The claimed invention concerns the case of a method performed by a wireless router. For details, refer to detailed descriptions of the following steps 101 to 105. - 101: The user terminal obtains a configuration file used to activate an ESIM card of the wireless router.
- Specifically, the user terminal obtains, by accessing a network, the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card of the wireless router. Optionally, the wireless router may establish a wireless network, denoted as a first wireless network in this embodiment of the present invention, and the first wireless network has a corresponding first name and a corresponding first password. However, a network accessed by the user terminal is not the first wireless network. The user terminal may access a network through, including but not limited to, any one of a second wireless network, a mobile data network with which the user terminal is registered, a Wi-Fi hotspot, and the like.
- For example, the user terminal may send basic information of a user to an operator server through the accessed network, and the basic information of the user includes at least one of user identity information (such as an identity card number and a user name), a payment account (such as a bank card account or a credit card account of the user), and a selected service package (such as 10G traffic per month or another type). In this way, after verifying the basic information of the user, the operator server may feed back, to the user terminal, a configuration file used to activate an ESIM card.
- According to the invention the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card includes a network protocol and a network access parameter.
- Further, optionally, the user may install an application program on the user terminal to manage the wireless router, for example, implementing the steps in this embodiment by using the application program.
- 102: The user terminal sends the configuration file to the wireless router by using the near field communication module.
- Specifically, because the user terminal and the wireless router each have a near field communication module, the user terminal may send the obtained configuration file to the wireless router by using the module.
- 103: The wireless router receives, by using the near field communication module, a configuration file that is used to activate the ESIM card and that is sent by the user terminal.
- 104: The wireless router installs the configuration file to complete ESIM card activation.
- Specifically, the wireless router receives the configuration file sent by the user terminal, and installs the configuration file, so that the wireless router can connect to the network based on a standard protocol and a network access parameter in the
- configuration file. For example, the configuration file that can be used to activate the ESIM includes the following information: an accessed network is a fifth-generation mobile telecommunications (5th-Generation, 5G) network, a selected operator is China Unicom, a selected package is a 10G mobile data network package, and the like.
- Optionally, the wireless router may install the configuration file by writing the configuration file to a storage space of the wireless router.
- 105: The wireless router establishes a first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card.
- Specifically, after the wireless router activates the ESIM card, the wireless router can successfully access the network, and establish the first wireless network by enabling a wireless function such as the Wi-Fi function, so that any user terminal can access the network after successfully connecting to the first wireless network.
- In this embodiment of the present invention, the wireless router receives, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file that is used to activate the ESIM card and that is sent by the user terminal; installs the configuration file to complete the ESIM card activation; and finally establishes the first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card. In this way, when the wireless router is unable to connect to a wireless network, the wireless router can receive, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card, and a user can activate the ESIM card of the wireless router in real time based on a requirement.
- Referring to
FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an ESIM card activation method according to an embodiment. The method as shown is jointly performed by a wireless router and a user terminal, and the wireless router and the user terminal each have a near field communication module, but the claimed invention concerns the case of a method performed by a wireless router. In this embodiment of the invention, a Bluetooth module is used as an example of the near field communication module for description. For details, refer to detailed descriptions of the followingsteps 201 to 209. - 201: When an ESIM card of the wireless router is not activated, the wireless router disables a Wi-Fi function.
- Specifically, when the ESIM card of the wireless router is not activated, the Wi-Fi function can be disabled for the ESIM card, so that the user terminal or another device does not establish a connection to the wireless router through an inactivated wireless network. Even if the connection is successfully established, the user terminal or the another device cannot successfully access a network.
- Further, optionally, when the ESIM card of the wireless router is not activated, the Wi-Fi function is disabled, to avoid a case that a configuration file used to activate the ESIM card cannot be transmitted because the user terminal and the wireless router are connected through the inactivated wireless network.
- 202: The user terminal obtains a configuration file used to activate an embedded subscriber identification module ESIM card of the wireless router.
- Specifically, the user terminal obtains, by accessing a network, the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card of the wireless router. Optionally, the wireless router may establish a wireless network, denoted as a first wireless network in this embodiment of the present invention, and the first wireless network has a corresponding first name and a corresponding first password. However, a network accessed by the user terminal is not the first wireless network, but the user terminal may access the network through, including but not limited to, any one of a second wireless network, a mobile data network with which the user terminal is registered, a Wi-Fi hotspot, and the like.
- For example, the user terminal may send basic information of a user to an operator server through the accessed network, and the basic information of the user includes at least one of user identity information (such as an identity card number and a user name), a payment account (such as a bank card account or a credit card account of the user), and a selected service package (such as 10G traffic per month or another type). In this way, after verifying the basic information of the user, the operator server may feed back, to the user terminal, a configuration file used to activate an ESIM card.
- The configuration file used to activate the ESIM card includes a corresponding network protocol and a network access parameter.
- Further, optionally, the user may install an application program on the user terminal to manage the wireless router, for example, implementing the steps in this embodiment by using the application program.
- 203: The user terminal sends the configuration file to the wireless router by using the Bluetooth module.
- Specifically, because the user terminal and the wireless router each have a Bluetooth module, the user terminal may send the obtained configuration file to the wireless router by using the module.
- Optionally, before the user terminal sends the configuration file, the user terminal and the wireless router establish a connection by using their respective Bluetooth modules, and the connection can be used to transmit data.
- 204: The wireless router receives, by using the Bluetooth module, the configuration file that is used to activate the ESIM card and that is sent by the user terminal.
- 205: The wireless router installs the configuration file to complete ESIM card activation.
- Specifically, the wireless router receives the configuration file sent by the user terminal, and installs the configuration file, so that the wireless router can connect to the network based on a standard protocol and a network access parameter in the configuration file. For example, the configuration file that can be used to activate the ESIM includes the following information: an accessed network is a fifth-generation mobile telecommunications (5th-Generation, 5G) network, a selected operator is China Unicom, a selected package is a 10G mobile data network package, and the like.
- Optionally, the wireless router may install the configuration file by writing the configuration file to a storage space of the wireless router.
- 206: The wireless router enables the Wi-Fi function.
- Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, because the Wi-Fi function of the wireless router is disabled before the ESIM card of the wireless router is not activated, the Wi-Fi function of the wireless router is enabled after the ESIM card is activated.
- It should be noted that in embodiments not covered by the claimed invention,
step 201 and step 206 are optional steps, and the Wi-Fi function of the wireless router may be always in an enabled state, so that the Wi-Fi function does not need to be enabled after the ESIM card is activated. - Optionally, the wireless router may disable a Bluetooth function after the ESIM card is activated.
- 207: The wireless router establishes a first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card.
- Specifically, after the wireless router activates the ESIM card, the wireless router can successfully access the network, and establish the first wireless network by enabling a wireless function such as the Wi-Fi function, so that any user terminal can access the network after successfully connecting to the first wireless network.
- 208: The wireless router sends a first name and a first password of the established first wireless network to the user terminal.
- Specifically, the wireless router may send the first name and the first password of the first wireless network to the user terminal through the first wireless network, so that the user terminal can connect to the first wireless network by entering the first name and the first password. In this way, a user does not need to query a name and a password of a wireless router, increasing intelligence of the wireless router.
- Optionally, the first name and the first password of the first wireless network may be default information in factory settings of the wireless router. Alternatively, the first name and the first password of the first wireless network may be information randomly generated by the wireless router after the ESIM card is activated. In this case, the user terminal can obtain the access information and access the network only after the wireless router sends the information to the user terminal. This can better protect the first name and the first password of the first wireless network, and avoid random access of other terminals or devices.
- 209: The user terminal receives the first name and the first password of the first wireless network that are sent by the wireless router, and connects to the first wireless network based on the first name and the first password.
- Specifically, the user terminal receives the first name and the first password of the first wireless network that are sent by the wireless router, and connects to the first wireless network based on the first name and the first password.
- Optionally, the user terminal may modify the first name and the first password of the first network. For example, after the user terminal connects to the first wireless network based on the received first name and the first password, the user terminal modifies the first name and the first password of the first wireless network by managing an application program corresponding to the first network of the wireless router.
- Optionally, if the user terminal connects to a network through a mobile data network before receiving the first name and the first password of the first wireless network that are sent by the wireless router, after the user terminal receives the first name and the first password of the first wireless network that are sent by the wireless router, and connects to the first wireless network based on the first name and the first password, the user terminal disconnects from the mobile data network. This increases intelligence and convenience of the user terminal, and can also avoid data traffic consumption caused when the user terminal uses the mobile data network for activation.
- In this embodiment of the present invention, the wireless router receives, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file that is used to activate the ESIM card and that is sent by the user terminal; installs the configuration file to complete the ESIM card activation; and finally establishes the first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card. In this way, when the wireless router is unable to connect to a wireless network, the wireless router can receive, by using the near field communication module, the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card, and a user can activate the ESIM card of the wireless router in real time based on a requirement. In addition, the user terminal can receive the first name and the first password of the first wireless network that are sent by wireless router, so that intelligence of the wireless router is increased.
-
FIG. 4 is a schematic functional diagram of the wireless router described in the foregoing embodiments. As shown inFIG. 4 , thewireless router 400 includes a receivingunit 401, anactivation unit 402, and anestablishment unit 403. Thewireless router 400 further includes a disablingunit 404, an enablingunit 405, and, optionally, a sendingunit 406. - The receiving
unit 401 is configured to receive, by using the near field communication module, a configuration file that is used to activate the ESIM card and that is sent by a user terminal. - The
activation unit 402 is configured to install the configuration file to complete ESIM card activation. - The
establishment unit 403 is configured to establish a first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card. - According to the invention,
thewireless router 400 further includes:
a disablingunit 404, configured to disable a Wireless Fidelity Wi-Fi function when the ESIM card of the wireless router is not activated. - According to the invention,
thewireless router 400 further includes:
an enablingunit 405, configured to enable, by using the near field communication module, a near field communication function when the ESIM card of the wireless router is not activated. - The
establishment unit 403 is specifically configured to:
when the ESIM card of the wireless router is activated, enable the Wi-Fi function, and establish the first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card. - In an optional embodiment, the
wireless router 400 further includes:
a sendingunit 406, configured to send a first name and a first password of the established first wireless network to the user terminal. - It can be understood that for specific implementations of functional modules included in the
wireless router 400 inFIG. 4 and corresponding beneficial effects, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments. Details are not described herein again. - The
wireless router 400 in the embodiment shown inFIG. 4 may be implemented by awireless router 500 shown inFIG. 5 . As shown inFIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another wireless router according to an embodiment of the present invention. Thewireless router 500 shown inFIG. 5 includes aprocessor 501 and atransceiver 502. Thetransceiver 502 is configured to support data transmission between thewireless router 500 and the user terminal in the foregoing embodiments or another terminal device. Thetransceiver 502 may be implemented by using a near field communication module, or the transceiver may be implemented by using a Wi-Fi module. Theprocessor 501 and thetransceiver 502 are communicatively connected, for example, by using a bus. Thewireless router 500 may further include amemory 503. Thememory 503 is configured to store program code and data to be executed by thewireless router 500, to implement the actions of the wireless router provided in either of the embodiments shown inFIG. 2 andFIG. 3 . - The
processor 501 is applied to this embodiment of the present invention, and is configured to implement functions of theactivation unit 402, theestablishment unit 403, the enablingunit 405, and the disablingunit 404 shown inFIG. 4 . Thetransceiver 502 is applied to this embodiment of the present invention, and is configured to implement functions of the receivingunit 401 and the sendingunit 406 shown inFIG. 5 . - The
processor 501 may be a central processing unit (English: central processing unit, CPU), a network processor (English: network processor, NP), a hardware chip, or a combination thereof. The hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (English: application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), a programmable logic device (English: programmable logic device, PLD), or a combination thereof. The PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (English: complex programmable logic device, CPLD), a field-programmable logic gate array (English: field-programmable gate array, FPGA), a generic array logic (English: generic array logic, GAL), or any combination thereof. - The
memory 503 may include a volatile memory (English: volatile memory) such as a random access memory (English: random access memory, RAM); or thememory 503 may include a non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory) such as a read-only memory (English: read-only memory, ROM), a flash memory (English: flash memory), a hard disk drive (English: hard disk drive, HDD), or a solid-state drive (English: solid-state drive, SSD); or thememory 503 may include a combination of the foregoing types of memories. - An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, configured to store a computer software instruction used by the foregoing wireless router. The computer software instruction includes a program that is designed for the wireless router to perform the foregoing embodiments. The storage medium includes, but is not limited to, a flash memory, a hard disk, and a solid state disk.
- An embodiment not covered by the claimed invention further provides a computer program product. When the computer product is executed by a computing device, the ESIM card activation method designed for the wireless router in the foregoing embodiments is performed.
-
FIG. 6 is a schematic functional diagram of the user terminal described in the foregoing embodiments, wherein a uer terminal is not covered by the claimed invention. As shown inFIG. 6 , theuser terminal 600 may include an obtainingunit 601 and a sendingunit 602. Optionally, theuser terminal 600 may further include at least one of a receivingunit 603, aconnection unit 604, and adisconnection unit 605. - The obtaining
unit 601 is configured to obtain a configuration file used to activate an ESIM card of a wireless router. - The sending
unit 602 is configured to send the configuration file to the wireless router by using the near field communication module. - In an optional embodiment, the obtaining
unit 601 is specifically configured to download, through a second wireless network or a mobile data network, the configuration file used to activate the ESIM card of the wireless router. - In an optional embodiment, the
user terminal 600 further includes: - a receiving
unit 603, configured to receive a first name and a first password of a first wireless network that are sent by the wireless router; and - a
connection unit 604, configured to connect to the first wireless network based on the first name and the first password. - In an optional embodiment, if the receiving
unit 603 connects to a network through the mobile data network before receiving the first name and the first password of the first wireless network that are sent by the wireless router, the user terminal further includes:
adisconnection unit 605, configured to disconnect from the mobile data network. - It can be understood that for specific implementations of functional modules included in the
user terminal 600 inFIG. 6 , reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments. Details are not described herein again. - The
user terminal 600 in the embodiment shown inFIG. 6 may be implemented by auser terminal 700 shown inFIG. 7 . As shown inFIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment not covered by the claimed invention. Theuser terminal 700 shown inFIG. 7 includes aprocessor 701 and atransceiver 702. Thetransceiver 702 is configured to support data transmission between theuser terminal 700 and the wireless router in the foregoing embodiments or another terminal device. Thetransceiver 502 may be implemented by using a near field communication module, or the transceiver may be implemented by using a Wi-Fi module. Theprocessor 701 and thetransceiver 702 are communicatively connected, for example, by using a bus. Theuser terminal 700 may further include amemory 703. Thememory 703 is configured to store program code and data to be executed by theuser terminal 700, to implement the actions of the user terminal provided in either of the embodiments shown inFIG. 2 andFIG. 3 . - The
processor 701 is applied to this embodiment, and is configured to implement functions of the obtainingunit 601, theconnection unit 604, and thedisconnection unit 605 shown inFIG. 6 . Thetransceiver 702 is applied to this embodiment, and is configured to implement functions of the sendingunit 602 and the receivingunit 603 shown inFIG. 7 . - The
processor 701 may be a CPU, an NP, a hardware chip, or any combination thereof. The hardware chip may be an ASIC, a PLD, or a combination thereof. The PLD may be a CPLD, an FPGA, a GAL, or any combination thereof. - The
memory 703 may include a volatile memory such as a RAM; or thememory 703 may include a nonvolatile memory such as a ROM, a flash memory, an HDD, or an SSD; or thememory 703 may include a combination of the foregoing types of memories. - An embodiment not covered by the claimed invention further provides a computer storage medium, configured to store a computer software instruction used by the foregoing user terminal. The computer software instruction includes a program that is designed for the user terminal to perform the foregoing embodiments. The storage medium includes, but is not limited to, a flash memory, a hard disk, and a solid state disk.
- An embodiment not covered by the claimed invention further provides a computer program product. When the computer product is executed by a computing device, the ESIM card activation method designed for the user terminal in the foregoing embodiments is performed.
- In the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" and so on are intended to distinguish between different objects but do not indicate a particular order. In addition, the terms "including", "containing", or any other variant thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, a method, a system, a product, or a device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally further includes an unlisted step or unit, or optionally further includes another inherent step or unit of the process, the method, the product, or the device.
- Although this application is described with reference to the embodiments, in a process of implementing this application that claims protection, persons skilled in the art may understand and implement another variation of the disclosed embodiments by viewing the accompanying drawings, disclosed content, and the accompanying claims. In the claims, "comprising" (comprising) does not exclude another component or another step, and "a" or "one" does not exclude a case of multiple. A single processor or another unit may implement several functions enumerated in the claims. Some measures are recorded in dependent claims that are different from each other, but this does not mean that these measures cannot be combined to produce a better effect.
- To make a person skilled in the art understand the technical solutions in this application better, the following describes the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. In the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" and so on are intended to distinguish between different objects but do not indicate a particular order. In addition, the terms "including", "containing", or any other variant thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, a method, a system, a product, or a device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally further includes an unlisted step or unit, or optionally further includes another inherent step or unit of the process, the method, the product, or the device.
- A person skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of this application may be provided as a method, an apparatus (device), or a computer program product. Therefore, this application may use a form of hardware only embodiments, software only embodiments, or embodiments with a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, this application may use a form of a computer program product that is implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to a disk memory, a CD-ROM, an optical memory, and the like) that include computer usable program code. The computer program is stored/distributed in a proper medium and is provided as or used as a part of the hardware together with another hardware, or may also use another allocation form, such as by using the Internet or another wired or wireless telecommunications system.
- This application is described with reference to the flowcharts and/or block diagrams of the method, the apparatus (device), and the computer program product according to the embodiments of this application. It should be understood that computer program instructions may be used to implement each process and/or each block in the flowcharts and/or the block diagrams and a combination of a process and/or a block in the flowcharts and/or the block diagrams. These computer program instructions may be provided for a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, an embedded processor, or a processor of any other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by a computer or a processor of any other programmable data processing device generate an apparatus for implementing a specific function in one or more processes in the flowcharts and/or in one or more blocks in the block diagrams.
- These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable memory that can instruct the computer or any other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory generate an artifact that includes an instruction apparatus. The instruction apparatus implements a specific function in one or more processes in the flowcharts and/or in one or more blocks in the block diagrams.
- These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or another programmable data processing device, so that a series of operations and steps are performed on the computer or the another programmable device, thereby generating computer-implemented processing. Therefore, the instructions executed on the computer or the another programmable device provide steps for implementing a specific function in one or more processes in the flowcharts and/or in one or more blocks in the block diagrams.
- Although this application is described with reference to specific features and the embodiments thereof, obviously, various modifications and combinations may be made to them without departing from the scope of the claims. Correspondingly, the specification and accompanying drawings are merely example description of this application defined by the accompanying claims. This application is intended to cover modifications and variations of this application provided that they fall within the scope of protection defined by the following claims.
Claims (7)
- An ESIM card activation method, wherein the method is applied to a wireless router supporting an embedded subscriber identification module, ESIM card, and the wireless router comprises a near field communication module; and
the method comprises:when the ESIM card of the wireless router is not activated, disabling (201), by the wireless router, a Wireless Fidelity Wi-Fi function;receiving (103), by the wireless router by using the near field communication module, a configuration file that is used to activate the ESIM card and that is obtained and sent by a user terminal, wherein the configuration file comprises a network protocol and a network access parameter;installing (104), by the wireless router, the configuration file to complete ESIM card activation;when the ESIM card of the wireless router is activated, enabling (206), by the wireless router, the Wi-Fi function; andestablishing (105), by the wireless router, a first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card. - The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
when the ESIM card of the wireless router is not activated, enabling, by the wireless router, a near field communication function by using the near field communication module. - The method according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
sending (208), by the wireless router, a first name and a first password of the established first wireless network to the user terminal. - A wireless router, wherein the wireless router supports an embedded subscriber identification module ESIM card, and the wireless router comprises a near field communication module; and the wireless router comprises:a receiving unit (401), configured to receive, by using the near field communication module, a configuration file that is used to activate the ESIM card and that is obtained and sent by a user terminal, wherein the configuration file comprises a network protocol and a network access parameter;an activation unit (402), configured to install the configuration file to complete ESIM card activation; andan establishment unit (403), configured to establish a first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card.a disabling unit (404), configured to disable a Wireless Fidelity Wi-Fi function when the ESIM card of the wireless router is not activated;the disabling unit (404), further configured to enable the Wi-Fi function, and establish a first wireless network by using the activated ESIM card when the ESIM card of the wireless router is activated.
- The wireless router according to claim 4, further comprising:
an enabling unit (405), configured to enable, by using the near field communication module, a near field communication function when the ESIM card of the wireless router is not activated. - The wireless router according to claim 4 or 5, further comprising:
a sending unit (406), configured to send a first name and a first password of the established first wireless network to the user terminal. - A computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a plurality of instructions, and the instructions are loaded by a processor to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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PCT/CN2017/085235 WO2018133271A1 (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-20 | Esim card activation method, wireless router and user terminal |
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EP3565369A4 EP3565369A4 (en) | 2020-01-08 |
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DE102019125959A1 (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2021-04-01 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Method and system for providing a communication function in a vehicle |
US10764746B1 (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-09-01 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | Electronic subscriber identity module (eSIM) transfer from inactive device |
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JP2021077109A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-05-20 | 日本電気株式会社 | Terminal device, server, system, method for terminal device, and program for terminal device |
US11146944B1 (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2021-10-12 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | Mobile phone peer-to-peer electronic subscriber identity module (eSIM) transfer |
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CN112954629B (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2022-12-09 | 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 | Method and system for updating eSIM (embedded subscriber identity Module) device through network access, eSIM device and storage medium |
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GB2522044A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2015-07-15 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Provisioning apparatus and methods therefor |
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KR102362395B1 (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2022-02-14 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Method and apparatus for download of profile in a wireless communication system |
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