EP3558047A1 - Schuh mit einer zwischensohle - Google Patents
Schuh mit einer zwischensohleInfo
- Publication number
- EP3558047A1 EP3558047A1 EP17835498.1A EP17835498A EP3558047A1 EP 3558047 A1 EP3558047 A1 EP 3558047A1 EP 17835498 A EP17835498 A EP 17835498A EP 3558047 A1 EP3558047 A1 EP 3558047A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shoe
- projections
- sole
- midsole
- projection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0205—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the material
- A43B23/021—Leather
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
- A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
- A43B13/186—Differential cushioning region, e.g. cushioning located under the ball of the foot
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/04—Plastics, rubber or vulcanised fibre
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/12—Soles with several layers of different materials
- A43B13/125—Soles with several layers of different materials characterised by the midsole or middle layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
- A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
- A43B13/20—Pneumatic soles filled with a compressible fluid, e.g. air, gas
- A43B13/206—Pneumatic soles filled with a compressible fluid, e.g. air, gas provided with tubes or pipes or tubular shaped cushioning members
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/28—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by their attachment, also attachment of combined soles and heels
- A43B13/36—Easily-exchangeable soles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B9/00—Footwear characterised by the assembling of the individual parts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shoe comprising a sole and a midsole having a series of projections that can be housed in corresponding recesses made in the sole.
- US patent 7793428 describes a shoe comprising an upper and an upper plate made of a relatively rigid material, which plate is secured to the upper and in which a plurality of openings are made.
- the removable midsole comprises a plurality of projections that extend from a lower surface, with each projection extending through one of the openings in the upper plate.
- a plurality of hollow column-shaped structures are provided in the heel portion, inside which structures the above-mentioned projections are housed.
- the column-shaped structures may be made of a transparent material such that the projections housed therein are visible.
- the technical problem that forms the basis of the present invention is that of providing a shoe, the structure and function of which are designed to overcome one or more of the limiting factors set out above with reference to the cited prior art.
- the main object of the invention is to develop a shoe having an interchangeable midsole, in which it is possible to change the characteristics of the sole in the various regions of the sole, and which object simultaneously makes it possible to effectively couple the midsole to the sole.
- the sole according to the present invention makes it possible to use the projections provided on the midsole both to couple it to the sole and to change the characteristics of the shoe in the various regions of the sole.
- the midsole can be positioned both stably and accurately, thus ensuring that it is simple to replace.
- the invention also makes it possible to elastically recover the energy that is transferred to the shoe in the course of a walking movement.
- the present invention also makes it possible to facilitate the helical motion of the foot caused during the various phases of walking.
- the invention also makes it possible to use high- quality materials to produce the upper, it thus being possible to produce the sole of the shoe using modern technology, such as injection-moulding. In this way, the need to produce a high-quality shoe that is producible on an industrial scale can be met.
- the present invention makes it possible to provide a shoe that is particularly stable during oscillatory movements when walking.
- Fig. 1 is a side view of a shoe according to the present invention
- Fig. 2 is a view from below of the shoe in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 is a lateral, partially exploded view of the shoe in Fig. 1 ;
- Fig. 4 is a partial view from above of the shoe according to the present invention, from which a relative midsole has been removed;
- Fig. 5 to 7 are a view from above, a view from the side and a view from below, respectively, of the midsole of the shoe according to the present invention
- Fig. 8 is a view from below of the midsole, in which first and second projections are identified;
- Fig. 8A and 8B are schematic lateral sectional views of the first and the second projections of the midsole, respectively, which are housed in corresponding recesses in the sole;
- Fig. 9 is a view from above that shows another aspect of the midsole according to the present invention.
- Fig. 9A is a schematic illustration showing the effect of the aspect illustrated in Fig. 9.
- Fig. 10A and 10B are perspective views showing the upper of the shoe according to the present invention.
- reference numeral 100 indicates a shoe as a whole, which is produced in accordance with the present invention.
- the shoe 100 extends longitudinally in a toe-to-heel direction indicated by the letter X in Fig. 2.
- the shoe comprises an upper 1 and a sole 2, in which a forefoot region 11, a midfoot region 12 and a rearfoot region 13 are defined, which are adjacent to one another in the toe-to-heel direction X.
- a tread surface 20 is defined on the sole 2 and comes into contact with the ground when the shoe 100 is being used.
- a midsole 3 is also removably housed inside the shoe 100.
- the midsole 3 advantageously also functions as an anatomical footbed.
- the midsole is made of a material having a relatively high degree of flexibility, such as polyurethane (PU).
- PU polyurethane
- the midsole 3 preferably also comprises a cover that can absorb sweat and may have antibacterial characteristics.
- the midsole 3 can be inserted into the shoe 100 so as to be situated above the sole, thereby defining a surface on which the foot of the wearer rests.
- the midsole 3 comprises a contact surface 30 which, in contrast, faces the sole 2.
- the midsole 3 and the sole 2 can bear against one another either directly or by means of the interposition of additional layers.
- the upper 1 comprises a base surface 16 for this purpose, which is preferably formed by a layer made of leather or of another material, possibly a synthetic material, which is used to make the upper.
- the base surface has through-openings 17, 18, the function of which will be illustrated below.
- the through-openings 17, 18 are preferably in a central region of the forefoot and rearfoot regions such that the base surface extends along the entire contour of the upper 1 and into the midfoot region.
- the base surface 16 can be fixed along the contour, preferably the entire contour, of the upper 1, with the central part extending in the form of a bridge between opposing lateral sides thereof.
- the base surface 16 is sewn to the upper 1 along its contour.
- the shoe according to the present invention is also particularly suitable for producing classic and elegant models.
- the sole 1 comprises a plurality of recesses 26, 27, which are preferably made in the forefoot region 11 and the rearfoot region 13.
- the openings 17 and 18 in the base surface 16 advantageously allow access to the recesses 26 and 27, respectively.
- the midsole 3 in turn comprises a plurality of projections 31, 32, which are received in the recesses 26 and 27, respectively, in the sole 2 and which extend from a contact surface 30 of the midsole 3, against which the foot of the wearer rests.
- said projections can be substantially cylindrical or, even more preferably, truncated cone-shaped.
- the recesses 26 in the forefoot region are blind at a relative bottom surface 28.
- the recesses 27 in the rearfoot region are preferably also blind.
- the length d, which extends away from the contact surface 30, of at least the forefoot region is of such a size that one end 34 of the projections 31 is in contact with the bottom surface 28 of the recesses 26.
- the above-mentioned length d is preferably greater than the depth of the corresponding recess.
- the recess 26 is spaced apart from the projection 31 in a region that is adjacent to an inlet mouth thereof so as to define a gap in said region. In one embodiment, the gap is defined between the projection 31 and a lateral wall 22 of the corresponding recess 26.
- the gap preferably runs around the outer edge of the projection 31 in the region in which the projection 31 connects to the contact surface 30. More generally, the gaps are defined in the recess 26, at least in the toe-to-heel direction of the shoe 100.
- the projection 31 rests against the bottom surface 28 by its end 34, but is spaced apart from the recess 26 in which it is housed and preferably also from the sole portion 2 that surrounds the recess 26 itself at the opposite end.
- the contact surface 30, or more generally the midsole 3 is therefore spaced apart from the sole 2 in regions adjacent to the inlet mouth of the recesses 26. The above-mentioned configuration therefore allows the projection 31 to compress and consequently expand when the wearer exerts pressure on the midsole 3 in the course of a walking movement.
- the projections 31 can be compressed, as a result of the walking movement, at the point when the ends 34 are in contact with the bottom surface 28 as a result of the presence of the gap described above and/or as a result of a greater length of the projection 31 with respect to the depth of the recess, and/or as a result of the intrinsic characteristics of the material used to make the midsole 3.
- the projections 31 are preferably made of the same material as the midsole 3.
- the projections are made of a material having a Shore hardness of between 18 and 25.
- the ability of the projections 31 to compress is associated with the dimensions and the shape of the gap that remains defined. The greater the dimensions of the gap and provided that the gap runs around the projection in a uniform manner, the greater its ability to deform.
- This feature is particularly useful for facilitating the walking movement.
- the projections and the corresponding recesses are designed such that the gaps widen in a longitudinal extent direction of the projection extending away from said end 34.
- this makes it possible to facilitate the insertion of the projections into the recesses and, on the other hand, allows for progressive deformation when walking.
- the gap can also have characteristics on the side facing the toe of the shoe that differ from those on the side facing the heel .
- the lateral wall portion of the projection and/or of the corresponding recess that faces the toe is at a greater incline with respect to a vertical direction than the portion facing the heel .
- the end 34 of the projection 31 is substantially flat and is inclined with respect to a horizontal direction defined by the plane of contact between the sole 2 and the ground.
- the end is preferably inclined such that the portion of the end 34 that faces the toe of the shoe is closer to the ground than the portion facing the heel.
- This can advantageously increase the compressive effect in the course of the walking movement, thus further contributing to improving the features of the shoe.
- the present invention is also advantageous in that it makes it possible to change the behaviour of the midsole 3 between one zone of the sole and another.
- the characteristics of the gap determine the behaviour of the midsole in the course of the walking movement.
- a plurality of projections 31 can be provided in the forefoot region, which are preferably substantially uniformly distributed in this region.
- gaps of different sizes may be provided.
- the projections 31 comprise first projections 31a, illustrated in Fig. 8A, and second projections 31B, illustrated in Fig. 8B.
- the gap defined between the first projection 31a and the lateral wall 22 of the corresponding recess has a different size to the gap defined between the second projection 31b and the lateral wall 22 of the corresponding recess. It is clear that this feature can be achieved by varying the shape and/or dimensions of both the projections and the recesses.
- the shape and/or dimensions of the gap between the first projections 31a and the lateral walls allow/allows for a greater degree of deformation than the gap between the second projections 31b and the lateral walls.
- the maximum gap between the first projections 31a and the lateral walls can be approximately 0.5 mm, for example between 0.25 mm and 0.75 mm, while the maximum gap between the second projections 31b and the lateral walls can be approximately 1.5 mm, for example between 1 mm and 2 mm .
- the first and the second projections comprise respective graphic elements, for example the symbols "+" and which make it clear which characteristics belong to which projection.
- the second projections 31b are arranged in a longitudinally and/or transversally central portion of the forefoot region.
- the characteristics of the midsole 3 and, in particular, of the projections 31, are variable in a direction that is transverse to the toe-to-heel direction of the shoe 100.
- the midsole has a greater ability to compress in the forefoot region on the side facing the outer side 15 of the shoe, which region is shown in the figure by a dotted line running therearound.
- This feature can also be formed by changing the characteristics of the material, for example by using higher density polyurethane in the above-mentioned zone.
- This different length advantageously makes it possible to facilitate the helical motion of the foot when walking.
- the features described in relation to the projections 31 present in the forefoot region can also be adopted for the projections 32 in the rearfoot region.
- the rearfoot zone only comprises three projections 32, the length d of which can be varied individually in order to adapt the shoe to the different postures of the foot.
- the sole of the shoe according to the present invention can be formed in a simple manner using injection-moulding techniques.
- the recesses 26 can be formed as through-recesses and subsequently closed by a sheet 4 that is fixed to said sole 2.
- the bottom surface 28 is defined by the sheet 4 itself.
- the sheet 4 is made of a material having a higher hardness (shore) than the sole 2, for example thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU). This combination of materials advantageously makes it possible to compensate for the presence of the recesses, maintaining optimum flexibility of the sole.
- Non-slip elements 25 are preferably fixed to the sheet 4.
- the sheet 4 is made of a transparent or semi- transparent material such that it is also possible to observe the characteristics of the projections from the outside and to recognise the characteristics of the shoe without removing the midsole.
- the shoe 100 can be effectively adapted to the different types of feet and postures using one solution that has a high visual impact and is also usable in classic shoe models.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT102016000130908A IT201600130908A1 (it) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | Calzatura con intersuola |
| PCT/IB2017/058222 WO2018116213A1 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2017-12-20 | Shoe comprising a midsole |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3558047A1 true EP3558047A1 (de) | 2019-10-30 |
| EP3558047B1 EP3558047B1 (de) | 2022-11-30 |
Family
ID=58670227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17835498.1A Not-in-force EP3558047B1 (de) | 2016-12-23 | 2017-12-20 | Schuh mit einer zwischensohle |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20190328082A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3558047B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN110139576B (de) |
| IT (1) | IT201600130908A1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2745043C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2018116213A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITUB20155851A1 (it) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-05-24 | Diadora Sport S R L | Suola, particolarmente per calzature |
| FR3094872B1 (fr) * | 2019-04-10 | 2021-03-19 | Salomon Sas | Chaussure de sport |
| EP3928969B1 (de) | 2020-06-26 | 2025-05-28 | Ecco Sko A/S | Schuhsohlenformanordnung und verfahren zur herstellung eines schuhs |
| EP4337053B1 (de) * | 2021-05-13 | 2025-08-27 | NIKE Innovate C.V. | Sohlenstrukturen und schuhartikel mit separaten und trennbaren laufsohlen- und zwischensohlenkomponenten |
| USD974013S1 (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2023-01-03 | Shengtong Ji | Football sole with spikes |
| US12137775B2 (en) | 2022-06-17 | 2024-11-12 | Nike, Inc. | Sole structures and articles of footwear having separate outsole and midsole components |
Family Cites Families (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58211420A (ja) * | 1982-06-02 | 1983-12-08 | Kaneo Yonezawa | 滑り止めシ−トとその製造方法 |
| RU2033833C1 (ru) * | 1990-09-24 | 1995-04-30 | Зайцев Вячеслав Кузьмич | Устройство для выполнения движений |
| US5367791A (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1994-11-29 | Asahi, Inc. | Shoe sole |
| JP3979765B2 (ja) * | 2000-05-15 | 2007-09-19 | 株式会社アシックス | 靴底の緩衝装置 |
| US6739074B2 (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2004-05-25 | Evan B. Trommer | Tamper resistant institutional shoe and method |
| CN2652191Y (zh) * | 2003-08-31 | 2004-11-03 | 胡思思 | 防滑按摩型鞋底 |
| ITPD20040045A1 (it) * | 2004-02-18 | 2004-05-18 | Alberto Del Biondi Spa | Calzatura a soletta rimovibile. |
| US7200955B2 (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2007-04-10 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear incorporating a sole structure with compressible inserts |
| KR100741628B1 (ko) * | 2007-02-07 | 2007-07-23 | 양희운 | 공기순환식 충격완충 신발 |
| US7793428B2 (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2010-09-14 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear with removable midsole having projections |
| HUP0800101A2 (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2011-11-28 | Laszlo Solymosi | Shoes with unstable sole construction |
| CN201278864Y (zh) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-07-29 | 广州美商波派皮具有限公司 | 一种带减震鞋垫的鞋底 |
| IT1402785B1 (it) * | 2010-11-19 | 2013-09-18 | Geox Spa | Calzatura traspirante con suola impermeabile e traspirante |
| US9038285B2 (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2015-05-26 | Converse Inc. | Footwear sole with midsole protrusions |
| US8341856B2 (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2013-01-01 | Superfeet Worldwide, Inc. | Footwear with orthotic midsole |
| US8713819B2 (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2014-05-06 | Nike, Inc. | Composite sole structure |
| US10349701B2 (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2019-07-16 | Julie Baltierra | Footwear having a sole formed with a cavity receiving a highly viscous gel |
| TW201338721A (zh) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-10-01 | Zong-Yong Xu | 增加舒適感之底墊裝置 |
| EP2916676A1 (de) * | 2012-11-08 | 2015-09-16 | GVB Shoetech AG | Sohle zur pronationsverhinderung |
| US20140130269A1 (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2014-05-15 | Acculign Shoe Company Limited | Comfort Shoe |
| US20140250720A1 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-11 | Nike, Inc. | Multicolor Sole System |
| WO2015052814A1 (ja) * | 2013-10-10 | 2015-04-16 | 株式会社アシックス | 靴底 |
| CN203897428U (zh) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-10-29 | 王雨波 | 一种鞋底减震支撑装置 |
| US9955749B2 (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2018-05-01 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear having sensory feedback outsole |
| US9848673B2 (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2017-12-26 | Nike, Inc. | Vacuum formed knit sole system for an article of footwear incorporating a knitted component |
| EP3244763B1 (de) * | 2015-01-16 | 2025-03-05 | NIKE Innovate C.V. | Gestrickte komponente mit stollenelement |
| CN204499622U (zh) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-29 | 陈茂双 | 一种eva中底鞋 |
| US9949529B2 (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2018-04-24 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear with sole structure having frusto-conical structures |
| US9737109B2 (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2017-08-22 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear with removable midsole and outsole |
| US10834990B2 (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2020-11-17 | Nike, Inc. | Foot support members that provide dynamically transformative properties |
| WO2017079249A1 (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-11 | Nike Innovate C.V. | Sole structure for an article of footwear having a nonlinear bending stiffness with compression grooves and descending ribs |
-
2016
- 2016-12-23 IT IT102016000130908A patent/IT201600130908A1/it unknown
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201780079686.XA patent/CN110139576B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-12-20 RU RU2019123027A patent/RU2745043C2/ru active
- 2017-12-20 EP EP17835498.1A patent/EP3558047B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2017-12-20 WO PCT/IB2017/058222 patent/WO2018116213A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2017-12-20 US US16/472,889 patent/US20190328082A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3558047B1 (de) | 2022-11-30 |
| CN110139576B (zh) | 2021-08-13 |
| IT201600130908A1 (it) | 2018-06-23 |
| RU2019123027A3 (de) | 2021-01-25 |
| US20190328082A1 (en) | 2019-10-31 |
| RU2745043C2 (ru) | 2021-03-18 |
| CN110139576A (zh) | 2019-08-16 |
| RU2019123027A (ru) | 2021-01-25 |
| WO2018116213A1 (en) | 2018-06-28 |
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Legal Events
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