EP3551825A1 - Windowpane, frame and window with multiple glazing - Google Patents
Windowpane, frame and window with multiple glazingInfo
- Publication number
- EP3551825A1 EP3551825A1 EP17817296.1A EP17817296A EP3551825A1 EP 3551825 A1 EP3551825 A1 EP 3551825A1 EP 17817296 A EP17817296 A EP 17817296A EP 3551825 A1 EP3551825 A1 EP 3551825A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- sheet
- expansion
- coefficient
- glass panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
- B32B17/10045—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets with at least one intermediate layer consisting of a glass sheet
- B32B17/10055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets with at least one intermediate layer consisting of a glass sheet with at least one intermediate air space
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a windowpane with multiple glazing comprising a first glass panel, a second glass panel and a cavity arranged between the first glass panel and the second glass panel.
- the present invention further relates to a frame and a window comprising the above windowpane with multiple glazing.
- the present invention furthermore relates to a glass panel for a windowpane with multiple glazing and a method for the manufacture thereof.
- the space between two sheets of glass is hermetically sealed by means of a spacer and an edge seal at the air pressure prevailing at that time.
- the space between the sheets of glass may be filled with air or a gas mixture.
- Interfraction also occurs if there is a change in the air pressure between the sheets of glass as a result of a change in the temperature.
- the windowpane may thus become convex if the internal air pressure increases (temperature increase) and become concave in the event of a low internal air pressure (temperature decrease).
- sun protection in the cavity may fail, burning glass effects may arise or glass breakage may occur.
- the first glass panel comprises a first sheet of glass having a first coefficient of expansion and a second sheet of glass having a second coefficient of expansion differing from the first coefficient of expansion.
- a bonding surface of the first sheet of glass is bonded to a bonding surface of the second sheet of glass at a bonding temperature.
- the first glass panel has a preselected curvature which corresponds to a predetermined form (flat, convex or concave).
- the first glass panel may, for example, have a substantially flat outer surface and a substantially flat inner surface.
- the glass panel will bend in the event of a change in temperature. This is because one sheet of glass expands to a greater extent than the other. If the sheets of glass are in the correct order, from inside to outside, the bending caused by expansion will be able to reduce or even eliminate the bending caused by the interfraction (as a result of thermal effects). Particularly in the case of relatively large glass facades, reducing the interfraction effects will have the advantage of also reducing the burning glass effects.
- the second glass panel has a first sheet of glass having a first coefficient of expansion and a second sheet of glass having a second coefficient of expansion differing from the first coefficient of expansion, wherein a bonding surface of the first sheet of glass is bonded to a bonding surface of the second sheet of glass at a bonding temperature.
- the second glass panel preferably has the same predetermined form as the first glass panel.
- the windowpane according to the invention comprises a third glass panel arranged between the first glass panel and the second glass panel.
- the windowpane comprises sun protection means in the cavity.
- the invention further relates to a frame comprising a windowpane according to the invention.
- the invention furthermore relates to a window comprising a casing and a frame according to the invention.
- the invention further relates to a glass panel for use in a windowpane with multiple glazing comprising a first sheet of glass having a first coefficient of expansion and a second sheet of glass having a second coefficient of expansion differing from the first coefficient of expansion, wherein a bonding surface of the first sheet of glass is bonded to a bonding surface of the second sheet of glass at a bonding temperature, wherein the glass panel has a substantially flat outer surface and a substantially flat inner surface at room temperature.
- the invention furthermore relates to a method for manufacturing a glass panel according to the invention, comprising the steps of:
- the glass panel has a substantially flat outer surface and a substantially flat inner surface at room temperature.
- a ratio between the first coefficient of expansion and the second coefficient of expansion is between 0.999 and 1.001.
- first bonding surface is bonded to the second bonding surface by means of glass fusion, melting or gluing together.
- the bonding temperature for fusion or melting is between approximately 593°C and approximately 816°C, preferably between 593°C and approximately 816°C.
- Figures la-c show a diagrammatic cross section of a windowpane with double glazing according to the prior art
- Figures 2a-c show a diagrammatic cross section of a glass panel for a windowpane with double glazing according to the present invention
- Figures 3a-c show a diagrammatic cross section of a windowpane with double glazing according to the present invention
- Figure 4 shows a window comprising a windowpane with double glazing according to the present invention.
- Figure la shows a windowpane 1 with double glazing according to the prior art.
- Known windowpanes with double glazing comprise a first glass panel 2 composed of a single sheet of glass and a second glass panel 3 composed of a single sheet of glass.
- the space between the two glass panels 2, 3 is hermetically sealed and is referred to as a cavity 4.
- the cavity 4 may be filled with air or a gas mixture.
- Figure lb shows the windowpane from Figure la at a low internal air pressure in the cavity 4 caused by a low temperature with respect to room temperature.
- the windowpane is concave as a result of a change in temperature.
- Figure lc shows the windowpane from Figure la at a high internal air pressure in the cavity 4 caused by a high temperature with respect to room temperature.
- the windowpane is convex as a result of a change in temperature.
- Figure 2a shows glass panel 2,3 for a windowpane with double glazing.
- the glass panel 2,3 has a first sheet of glass 8 having a first coefficient of expansion and a second sheet of glass 9 having a second coefficient of expansion differing from the first coefficient of expansion.
- the first sheet of glass 8 has a greater coefficient of expansion.
- the first sheet of glass 8 is bonded to the second sheet of glass 9 via a bonding surface 10.
- Figure 2b shows the glass panel of Figure 2a in the event of a decrease in temperature.
- the glass panel is concave as a result of a change in temperature, seen from the first sheet of glass 8 to the second sheet of glass 9.
- Figure 2c shows the glass panel of Figure 2a in the event of an increase in temperature.
- the glass panel is convex as a result of a change in temperature, seen from the first sheet of glass 8 to the second sheet of glass 9.
- Figure 3a shows a windowpane with double glazing according to the present invention.
- the windowpane 1 with double glazing according to the present invention comprises a first glass panel 2 and a second glass panel 3.
- At least one of the glass panels comprises a plurality of sheets of glass 8, 9 having different coefficients of expansion, wherein a first bonding surface 10 of a first sheet of glass 8 is bonded to a second bonding surface 10' of a second sheet of glass 9.
- the first sheet of glass 8 has a greater coefficient of expansion and is situated on the cavity side of the glass panel 2, 3.
- the glass panel thus formed has a substantially flat outer surface.
- Figure 3b shows the windowpane 1 from Figure 3 a at a low internal air pressure caused by a low temperature with respect to room temperature.
- a bending caused by expansion will compensate for the bending caused by the interfraction (see Figure lb).
- the glass panel 2, 3 will remain substantially flat.
- Figure 3c shows the windowpane 1 from Figure 3a at a high internal air pressure caused by a high temperature with respect to room temperature.
- a bending caused by expansion will compensate for the bending caused by the interfraction (see Figure lc).
- the glass panel 2,3 will remain substantially flat.
- Figure 4 shows a window 11 in an opening of a wall comprising a casing 12 and a frame 13 arranged in the casing.
- the casing 12 can be configured as a framework of wood, metal or plastic.
- the frame 13 can be displaceable, preferably hingeable, between a closed position, in which the frame 13 seals an opening in the casing 12, and an open position.
- the frame 13 is provided with a windowpane 1 comprising one or more glass panels according to the invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Windowpane with multiple glazing comprising a first glass panel, a second glass panel and a cavity arranged between the first glass panel and the second glass panel. The first glass panel comprises a first sheet of glass having a first coefficient of expansion and a second sheet of glass having a second coefficient of expansion differing from the first coefficient of expansion. A bonding surface of the first sheet of glass is bonded to a bonding surface of the second sheet of glass at a bonding temperature.
Description
Windowpane, frame and window with multiple glazing
The present invention relates to a windowpane with multiple glazing comprising a first glass panel, a second glass panel and a cavity arranged between the first glass panel and the second glass panel. The present invention further relates to a frame and a window comprising the above windowpane with multiple glazing.
The present invention furthermore relates to a glass panel for a windowpane with multiple glazing and a method for the manufacture thereof. Prior art
In known windowpanes with double glazing, the space between two sheets of glass is hermetically sealed by means of a spacer and an edge seal at the air pressure prevailing at that time. The space between the sheets of glass may be filled with air or a gas mixture.
When the air pressure outside changes, the air pressure between the sheets of glass does not also change. The windowpane may thus become convex if the air pressure outside decreases (low-pressure area) and become concave in the event of high air pressure (high-pressure area). This phenomenon is referred to as 'interfraction'. Interfraction relates to barometric influences such as the air pressure and temperature in the atmosphere. Interfraction phenomena will also occur in multiple glazing.
Interfraction also occurs if there is a change in the air pressure between the sheets of glass as a result of a change in the temperature. The windowpane may thus become convex if the internal air pressure increases (temperature increase) and become concave in the event of a low internal air pressure (temperature decrease). As a result, sun protection in the cavity may fail, burning glass effects may arise or glass breakage may occur.
Object of the invention
It is an object of the invention to reduce the risk of glass breakage resulting from thermal effects.
Description of the invention
This object is achieved by a windowpane with multiple glazing, wherein the first glass panel comprises a first sheet of glass having a first coefficient of expansion and a second sheet of glass having a second coefficient of expansion differing from the first coefficient of expansion. A bonding surface of the first sheet of glass is bonded to a bonding surface of the second sheet of glass at a bonding temperature. At room temperature, the first glass panel has a preselected curvature which corresponds to a predetermined form (flat, convex or concave). The first glass panel may, for example, have a substantially flat outer surface and a substantially flat inner surface.
As a result of the fact that the first glass panel is composed of two sheets of glass having different coefficients of expansion, the glass panel will bend in the event of a change in temperature. This is because one sheet of glass expands to a greater extent than the other. If the sheets of glass are in the correct order, from inside to outside, the bending caused by expansion will be able to reduce or even eliminate the bending caused by the interfraction (as a result of thermal effects). Particularly in the case of relatively large glass facades, reducing the interfraction effects will have the advantage of also reducing the burning glass effects.
Preferably, the second glass panel has a first sheet of glass having a first coefficient of expansion and a second sheet of glass having a second coefficient of expansion differing from the first coefficient of expansion, wherein a bonding surface of the first sheet of glass is bonded to a bonding surface of the second sheet of glass at a bonding temperature. The second glass panel preferably has the same predetermined form as the first glass panel.
Further preferably, the windowpane according to the invention comprises a third glass panel arranged between the first glass panel and the second glass panel.
Furthermore preferably, the windowpane comprises sun protection means in the cavity.
The invention further relates to a frame comprising a windowpane according to the invention.
The invention furthermore relates to a window comprising a casing and a frame according to the invention.
The invention further relates to a glass panel for use in a windowpane with multiple glazing comprising a first sheet of glass having a first coefficient of expansion and a second sheet of glass having a second coefficient of expansion differing from the first coefficient of expansion, wherein a bonding surface of the first sheet of glass is bonded to a bonding surface of the second sheet of glass at a bonding temperature, wherein the glass panel has a substantially flat outer surface and a substantially flat inner surface at room temperature.
The invention furthermore relates to a method for manufacturing a glass panel according to the invention, comprising the steps of:
- providing a mould for receiving one or more sheets of glass,
- inserting a first sheet of glass having a first coefficient of expansion and a second sheet of glass having a second coefficient of expansion differing from the first coefficient of expansion into the mould,
- bonding a first bonding surface of the first sheet of glass to a second bonding surface of the second sheet of glass at a bonding temperature,
wherein the first sheet of glass and the second sheet of glass are fused and form a glass panel,
wherein the glass panel has a substantially flat outer surface and a substantially flat inner surface at room temperature.
In particular, a ratio between the first coefficient of expansion and the second coefficient of expansion is between 0.999 and 1.001.
Further in particular, the first bonding surface is bonded to the second bonding surface by means of glass fusion, melting or gluing together.
Furthermore in particular, the bonding temperature for fusion or melting is between approximately 593°C and approximately 816°C, preferably between 593°C and approximately 816°C.
Brief description of the figures
The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to an exemplary embodiment illustrated in the drawing.
Figures la-c show a diagrammatic cross section of a windowpane with double glazing according to the prior art,
Figures 2a-c show a diagrammatic cross section of a glass panel for a windowpane with double glazing according to the present invention,
Figures 3a-c show a diagrammatic cross section of a windowpane with double glazing according to the present invention,
Figure 4 shows a window comprising a windowpane with double glazing according to the present invention.
Detailed description of the figures
Figure la shows a windowpane 1 with double glazing according to the prior art. Known windowpanes with double glazing comprise a first glass panel 2 composed of a single sheet of glass and a second glass panel 3 composed of a single sheet of glass. The space between the two glass panels 2, 3 is hermetically sealed and is referred to as a cavity 4. The cavity 4 may be filled with air or a gas mixture.
Figure lb shows the windowpane from Figure la at a low internal air pressure in the cavity 4 caused by a low temperature with respect to room temperature. The windowpane is concave as a result of a change in temperature.
Figure lc shows the windowpane from Figure la at a high internal air pressure in the cavity 4 caused by a high temperature with respect to room temperature. The windowpane is convex as a result of a change in temperature.
Figure 2a shows glass panel 2,3 for a windowpane with double glazing. The glass panel 2,3 has a first sheet of glass 8 having a first coefficient of expansion and a second sheet of glass 9 having a second coefficient of expansion differing from the first coefficient of expansion. The first sheet of glass 8 has a greater coefficient of expansion. The first sheet of glass 8 is bonded to the second sheet of glass 9 via a bonding surface 10.
Figure 2b shows the glass panel of Figure 2a in the event of a decrease in temperature. The glass panel is concave as a result of a change in temperature, seen from the first sheet of glass 8 to the second sheet of glass 9.
Figure 2c shows the glass panel of Figure 2a in the event of an increase in temperature. The glass panel is convex as a result of a change in temperature, seen from the first sheet of glass 8 to the second sheet of glass 9.
Figure 3a shows a windowpane with double glazing according to the present invention. The windowpane 1 with double glazing according to the present invention comprises a first glass panel 2 and a second glass panel 3. At least one of the glass panels comprises a plurality of sheets of glass 8, 9 having different coefficients of
expansion, wherein a first bonding surface 10 of a first sheet of glass 8 is bonded to a second bonding surface 10' of a second sheet of glass 9. The first sheet of glass 8 has a greater coefficient of expansion and is situated on the cavity side of the glass panel 2, 3.
At room temperature, the glass panel thus formed has a substantially flat outer surface.
Figure 3b shows the windowpane 1 from Figure 3 a at a low internal air pressure caused by a low temperature with respect to room temperature. A bending caused by expansion will compensate for the bending caused by the interfraction (see Figure lb). As a result, the glass panel 2, 3 will remain substantially flat.
Figure 3c shows the windowpane 1 from Figure 3a at a high internal air pressure caused by a high temperature with respect to room temperature. A bending caused by expansion will compensate for the bending caused by the interfraction (see Figure lc). As a result, the glass panel 2,3 will remain substantially flat.
Figure 4 shows a window 11 in an opening of a wall comprising a casing 12 and a frame 13 arranged in the casing. The casing 12 can be configured as a framework of wood, metal or plastic. The frame 13 can be displaceable, preferably hingeable, between a closed position, in which the frame 13 seals an opening in the casing 12, and an open position. The frame 13 is provided with a windowpane 1 comprising one or more glass panels according to the invention.
Reference numerals
1. Windowpane
2. First glass panel
3. Second glass panel
4. Cavity
5. Outer surface of the first glass panel
5'. Outer surface of the second glass panel
6. Inner surface of the first glass panel
6'. Inner surface of the second glass panel
8. First sheet of glass
9. Second sheet of glass
10. Bonding surface of the first sheet of glass
10'. Bonding surface of the second sheet of glass
11. Window
12. Casing
13. Frame
Claims
1. Windowpane (1) with multiple glazing comprising a first glass panel (2), a second glass panel (3) and a cavity (4) arranged between the first glass panel (2) and the second glass panel (3), wherein the first glass panel (2) has an inner surface (6) adjoining the cavity and an outer surface (5) facing away from the cavity and wherein the second glass panel (3) has an inner surface (6') adjoining the cavity and an outer surface (5') facing away from the cavity,
wherein the first glass panel comprises a first sheet of glass (8) having a first coefficient of expansion and a second sheet of glass (9) having a second coefficient of expansion differing from the first coefficient of expansion,
wherein a bonding surface of the first sheet of glass (10) is bonded to a bonding surface of the second sheet of glass (10') at a bonding temperature, and
wherein the first glass panel is configured to reduce or eliminate a bend resulting from interfraction by a bend of the first glass panel resulting from thermal expansion.
2. Windowpane according to Claim 1, wherein the second glass panel comprises a first sheet of glass (8) having a first coefficient of expansion and a second sheet of glass (9) having a second coefficient of expansion differing from the first coefficient of expansion,
wherein a bonding surface of the first sheet of glass (10) is bonded to a bonding surface of the second sheet of glass (10') at a bonding temperature.
3. Windowpane according to Claim 1 or Claim 2, comprising a third glass panel arranged between the first glass panel (2) and the second glass panel (3).
4. Windowpane according to one of the preceding claims, comprising sun protection means in the cavity (4).
5. Windowpane according to one of the preceding claims, wherein a ratio between the first coefficient of expansion and the second coefficient of expansion is between 0.999 and 1.001.
6. Windowpane according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the first bonding surface is bonded to the second bonding surface by means of glass fusion.
7. Windowpane according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the bonding temperature is between approximately 593°C and approximately 816°C, preferably between 593°C and 816°C.
8. Frame comprising a windowpane according to one of the preceding claims.
9. Window comprising a casing and a frame according to Claim 8.
10. Glass panel (2, 3) for use in a windowpane (1) with multiple glazing comprising: a first sheet of glass (8) having a first coefficient of expansion and a second sheet of glass (9) having a second coefficient of expansion differing from the first coefficient of expansion, wherein a bonding surface of the first sheet of glass (10) is bonded to a bonding surface of the second sheet of glass (10') at a bonding temperature,
wherein the glass panel has a substantially flat outer surface (5, 5') and a substantially flat inner surface (6, 6') at room temperature.
11. Glass panel according to Claim 10, wherein a ratio between the first coefficient of expansion and the second coefficient of expansion is between 0.999 and 1.001.
12. Glass panel according to Claim 10 or Claim 11, wherein the first bonding surface is bonded to the second bonding surface by means of glass fusion.
13. Glass panel according to one of the preceding Claims 10-12, wherein the bonding temperature is between approximately 593°C and approximately 816°C, preferably between 593°C and 816°C.
14. Method for manufacturing a glass panel according to one of the preceding Claims 10-13, comprising the steps of:
- providing a mould for receiving one or more sheets of glass,
- inserting a first sheet of glass having a first coefficient of expansion and a second sheet of glass having a second coefficient of expansion differing from the first coefficient of expansion into the mould,
- bonding a first bonding surface of the first sheet of glass to a second bonding surface of the second sheet of glass at a bonding temperature,
wherein the first sheet of glass and the second sheet of glass are fused and form a glass panel,
wherein the mould is formed such that, after cooling, the fused sheets of glass have a predefined curvature, and
wherein, at room temperature, the glass panel has a substantially flat outer surface (5, 5') and a substantially flat inner surface (6, 6').
15. Method according to Claim 14, wherein the first bonding surface is bonded to the second bonding surface by means of glass fusion.
16. Method according to one of Claims 14 or 15, wherein the bonding temperature is between approximately 593°C and approximately 816°C, preferably between 593°C and 816°C.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2017946A NL2017946B1 (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Window, window and window with multiple glazing |
PCT/NL2017/050822 WO2018106114A1 (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Windowpane, frame and window with multiple glazing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3551825A1 true EP3551825A1 (en) | 2019-10-16 |
Family
ID=57851293
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17817296.1A Withdrawn EP3551825A1 (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Windowpane, frame and window with multiple glazing |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3551825A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL2017946B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018106114A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1960121A (en) * | 1930-02-10 | 1934-05-22 | American Optical Corp | Glass treatment |
DE202013006234U1 (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-08-23 | Hunsrücker Glasveredelung Wagener GmbH & Co. KG | Facade Board |
BE1021319B1 (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2015-10-29 | Reynaers Aluminium, Naamloze Vennootschap | SEALING PROFILE FOR A WINDOW OR SUCH AND WINDOWING OR SUCH PROVIDED WITH SUCH SEALING PROFILE |
-
2016
- 2016-12-07 NL NL2017946A patent/NL2017946B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2017
- 2017-12-07 EP EP17817296.1A patent/EP3551825A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-12-07 WO PCT/NL2017/050822 patent/WO2018106114A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2018106114A1 (en) | 2018-06-14 |
NL2017946B1 (en) | 2018-06-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DK1978199T3 (en) | The vacuum insulating glass construction element as well as method and device for its production, | |
US6541084B2 (en) | Vacuum IG window unit with polymer spacers | |
EP2855816B1 (en) | Method for making a vacuum insulated glass (vig) window unit with reduced seal height variation | |
EP2893112B1 (en) | Spacer system for installing vacuum insulated glass (vig) window unit in window frame designed to accommodate thicker ig window unit | |
US20090155499A1 (en) | Metal-inclusive edge seal for vacuum insulating glass unit, and/or method of making the same | |
EP2248985A1 (en) | Vacuum IG window unit with two metal members in hermetic edge seal | |
EP2893111B1 (en) | Spacer system for installing vacuum insulated glass (vig) window unit in window frame designed to accommodate thicker ig window unit | |
US20140205774A1 (en) | Glazing unit with peripheral seal and corresponding manufacturing process | |
US10787856B2 (en) | Glass panel unit and glass window | |
US20130074445A1 (en) | Vacuum insulating glass (vig) unit pump-out tube protecting techniques, and/or vig units incorporating the same | |
JP6505254B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for producing three layer double glazing | |
WO2010114285A3 (en) | Method for manufacturing vacuum glass, and vacuum glass manufactured by same | |
GB2531757A (en) | Spacer Bar to Improve Gas Barrier in Insulated Glass Unit | |
WO2016009948A1 (en) | Vacuum multi-layer glass | |
JP2018012637A (en) | Method for producing double-layered glass | |
EP3551825A1 (en) | Windowpane, frame and window with multiple glazing | |
US11465938B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of glass panel unit, manufacturing method of glass window, and glass panel unit | |
US20200149345A1 (en) | Insert Unit, Insulated Glass Unit Comprising Said Insert Unit and Method for Manufacturing the Insulated Glass Unit | |
JP6295005B1 (en) | Mass production type vacuum low-pressure double-layer glass and method for producing the same | |
US11193322B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of glass panel unit and manufacturing method of glass window | |
CN111395651A (en) | Weather-resistant hollow glass and preparation method thereof | |
US20110123733A1 (en) | Vacuum flat glass substrate structure | |
KR20150006120A (en) | The vacuum glass | |
EP3906351A1 (en) | Sealant in a vacuum insulated glazing unit | |
CN105980319A (en) | Through-hole energy-saving plate and manufacturing method therefor |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20190607 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
18W | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20200123 |