EP3547043A1 - Korrekturmechanismus der uhranzeige - Google Patents

Korrekturmechanismus der uhranzeige Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3547043A1
EP3547043A1 EP18163843.8A EP18163843A EP3547043A1 EP 3547043 A1 EP3547043 A1 EP 3547043A1 EP 18163843 A EP18163843 A EP 18163843A EP 3547043 A1 EP3547043 A1 EP 3547043A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mobile
rotor
rotation
corrective
output
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18163843.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3547043B1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Philippe Rochat
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Montres Breguet SA
Original Assignee
Montres Breguet SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Montres Breguet SA filed Critical Montres Breguet SA
Priority to EP18163843.8A priority Critical patent/EP3547043B1/de
Priority to JP2019038268A priority patent/JP6740409B2/ja
Priority to US16/291,002 priority patent/US11360433B2/en
Priority to CN201910227765.1A priority patent/CN110361956B/zh
Publication of EP3547043A1 publication Critical patent/EP3547043A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3547043B1 publication Critical patent/EP3547043B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/247Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
    • G04B19/25Devices for setting the date indicators manually
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B11/00Click devices; Stop clicks; Clutches
    • G04B11/001Clutch mechanism between two rotating members with transfer of movement in both directions, possibly with limitation on the transfer of power
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B13/00Gearwork
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B13/00Gearwork
    • G04B13/02Wheels; Pinions; Spindles; Pivots
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/247Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
    • G04B19/253Driving or releasing mechanisms
    • G04B19/25333Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/247Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
    • G04B19/253Driving or releasing mechanisms
    • G04B19/25333Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement
    • G04B19/25353Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement driven or released stepwise by the clockwork movement
    • G04B19/2536Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement driven or released stepwise by the clockwork movement automatically corrected at the end of months having less than 31 days
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B27/00Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means
    • G04B27/02Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means by making use of the winding means
    • G04B27/04Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means by making use of the winding means with clutch wheel

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a corrective mechanism for a date display mechanism for a watch, arranged to modify the angular position of a display unit comprising a said date display mechanism, which correction mechanism comprises, on the one hand, a control mobile arranged to be controlled by an action of a user and / or by a clockwork mechanism, and on the other hand an output mobile arranged to cooperate with a said mobile display.
  • correction mechanism comprises, on the one hand, a control mobile arranged to be controlled by an action of a user and / or by a clockwork mechanism, and on the other hand an output mobile arranged to cooperate with a said mobile display.
  • the invention also relates to a date display mechanism comprising a display mobile and such a correction mechanism.
  • the invention also relates to a timepiece comprising such a date display mechanism with such a correction mechanism.
  • the invention relates to the field of clock display mechanisms, and more particularly date display.
  • a disengageable rocker system is known, in which the system mechanism disengages during the reverse rotation and avoids the drive of the date disk.
  • a friction system is still known on an oblong hole, in which the mechanism disengages by friction during the reverse rotation and avoids the drive of the date disc.
  • the scales are bulky, and the mechanisms by friction are energy consumers, and generators of pollution in a watch.
  • the invention proposes to implement a compact correction mechanism, to perform a fast correction with a unidirectional mechanism, and proposes to use a freewheel mechanism, as known in various fields of general mechanics, such as cycles. , machine tools, conveying, or others, in which the locking is usually done on rollers.
  • the invention relates to a corrective mechanism for a clock calendar display mechanism, according to claim 1, to obtain both a space saving compared to the prior art, and a simplification notable correction system, including compacting the date correction system without having an additional mobile.
  • the invention also relates to a date display mechanism comprising a display mobile and such a correction mechanism.
  • the invention also relates to a timepiece comprising such a date display mechanism with such a correction mechanism.
  • the invention relates to a corrector mechanism 1 for a clock calendar display mechanism, which comprises a display unit 11.
  • the corrective mechanism 1 is arranged to modify the angular position of this display mobile 11.
  • the corrective mechanism 1 comprises, firstly a control mobile 2 arranged to be controlled by an action of a user and / or by a mechanism timepiece 100, and secondly an output mobile 3 arranged to cooperate with such a display mobile 11.
  • this corrective mechanism 1 comprises a freewheel mechanism, which is arranged to disengage the mobile output 3 of the control wheel 2 in a first relative direction of rotation, and to engage the mobile output 3 with the mobile 2 in a second relative direction of rotation opposite to the first relative direction of rotation.
  • this control mobile 2, or respectively this mobile output 3, is integral in rotation with a rotor 4.
  • the output mobile 3 or respectively the control mobile 2 comprises a cavity 30, in which is movable in this rotor 4 is pivoted.
  • this rotor 4 and / or this cavity 30 comprises at least a first chamber 5, 50, of variable section radially with respect to the pivot axis D of the rotor 4.
  • this corrective mechanism 1 comprises at least one crazy mobile 6, such as a ball, a roller, or the like, enclosed in such a chamber 5, 50, and whose dimensions are arranged to allow its freedom in this chamber 5, 50 in the first relative direction of rotation of the rotor 4 relative to the cavity 30, and to cause it to be blocked on a wall of the chamber 5, 50, in the second relative direction of rotation of the rotor 4 with respect to the cavity 30.
  • crazy mobile 6, such as a ball, a roller, or the like
  • the idler 6 is movable only in a plane perpendicular to the pivot axis D of the rotor 4.
  • the idler 6 is mobile only parallel to the pivot axis D of the rotor 4.
  • the idler 6 is mobile both in a plane perpendicular to the pivot axis D of the rotor 4 and parallel to the pivot axis D of the rotor 4.
  • the peripheral surface 40 of the rotor 4 constitutes, in each chamber 5, a cam in a plane perpendicular to an axis of rotation D common to the output mobile 3 and to the rotor 4.
  • the peripheral surface 40 of the rotor 4 constitutes, in each chamber 5, a cam in a direction parallel to an axis of rotation D common to the output mobile 3 and to the rotor 4.
  • the peripheral surface 40 of the rotor 4 constitutes, in each chamber 5, a cam at a time in a plane perpendicular to an axis of rotation D common to the output mobile 3 and the rotor 4, and in a direction parallel to the axis of rotation D.
  • each chamber 5, 50 has, in the same circumferential direction as all the other chambers 5, 50, a progressive enlargement zone at an inclined surface 7, followed by an enlarged zone bounded by an abutment surface 8. And the idler 6 is free in the enlarged area in the first relative direction of rotation, and comes into blocking support on the inclined surface 7 in the second relative direction of rotation.
  • each idler 6 is a ball.
  • the crazy mobiles 6 may take other forms: non-rolling blocking elements but only slippery, of the wedge type, provided that they are unlocked, or else geometries that are not strictly of revolution, for example crazy gears.
  • Another variant conversely, relates to a magnetic holding of an idler 6, in particular a ball, on one of the cages, and combination with a cam printing a force allowing the takeoff and the change of position: the cam then no longer serves to maintain, but to unlock.
  • the entire system is on the same axis, the rotary movement comes by a lower pinion constituting the control mobile 2, integral in rotation with the rotor 4, and is transmitted by the cover by means of flats inclined constituting the inclined surfaces 7 and balls, constituting the loose mobiles 6, which lock on an upper corrector pinion constituting the movable outlet 3.
  • the balls are released by the inclined faces and no movement is transmitted .
  • control mobile 2, the mobile output 3, the rotor 4, and each mobile crazy 6 are made of non-magnetic material. More particularly, at least one of the mobile control 2, the mobile output 3, the rotor 4, and each mobile crazy 6 is made of ceramic material; more particularly still, the control mobile 2, the mobile output 3, the rotor 4, and each crazy mobile 6, are made of ceramic material
  • the corrective mechanism 1 comprises, at the level of the output mobile 3 or the control mobile 2, a single pivoting surface 9, which is arranged to cooperate with a structure 90 or platinum or bridge of a clock mechanism 100 or a movement 200 to which this corrector mechanism 1 is arranged to be fixed.
  • the invention also relates to a date display mechanism 10 comprising a display mobile 11 and such a corrective mechanism 1.
  • the invention also relates to a timepiece 1000 comprising a date display mechanism 10 comprising a display mobile 11, and a control mobile 2 arranged to be controlled by an action of a user and / or by a user.
  • a timepiece mechanism 100 that includes the timepiece 1000, and / or by a movement 200 that includes the timepiece 1000, which includes such a corrector mechanism 1, which is more particularly arranged to correct the position of the moving part. 11 display to change the date display.
  • this timepiece 1000 is a watch.
  • the mechanism according to the invention is a simple and compact system (coaxial), which comprises a limited number of components. This mechanism is devoid of friction system, and is fixed spacing.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
EP18163843.8A 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 Korrekturmechanismus der uhranzeige Active EP3547043B1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18163843.8A EP3547043B1 (de) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 Korrekturmechanismus der uhranzeige
JP2019038268A JP6740409B2 (ja) 2018-03-26 2019-03-04 計時器の表示修正機構
US16/291,002 US11360433B2 (en) 2018-03-26 2019-03-04 Timepiece display correction mechanism
CN201910227765.1A CN110361956B (zh) 2018-03-26 2019-03-25 钟表显示校正机构

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18163843.8A EP3547043B1 (de) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 Korrekturmechanismus der uhranzeige

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3547043A1 true EP3547043A1 (de) 2019-10-02
EP3547043B1 EP3547043B1 (de) 2021-02-17

Family

ID=61768168

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18163843.8A Active EP3547043B1 (de) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 Korrekturmechanismus der uhranzeige

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US11360433B2 (de)
EP (1) EP3547043B1 (de)
JP (1) JP6740409B2 (de)
CN (1) CN110361956B (de)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2503410A2 (de) * 2011-03-22 2012-09-26 Montres Breguet SA Kalendermechanismus, der einen Monatsschnellkorrektor umfasst
EP2701014A1 (de) * 2012-08-21 2014-02-26 Rolex Sa Kupplungswippe und Kupplungsvorrichtung für Uhrmechanismus
EP2945026A1 (de) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-18 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Schnellkorrekturmechanismus für Uhr
CH710250A2 (fr) * 2014-10-02 2016-04-15 Eta Sa Mft Horlogère Suisse Dispositif de roues coaxiales débrayables d'un mouvement horloger.

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3019595A (en) * 1957-08-20 1962-02-06 Murrle Kurt Inertia wound watch with overwind preventer
JP5151637B2 (ja) * 2008-04-10 2013-02-27 セイコーエプソン株式会社 日付表示機構付時計
CN203773235U (zh) 2013-09-17 2014-08-13 奥米加股份有限公司 钟表显示和校正机构
JP6182679B2 (ja) 2014-05-14 2017-08-16 ウーテーアー・エス・アー・マニファクチュール・オロロジェール・スイス 迅速訂正器を有する計時器用表示機構
JP6667459B2 (ja) * 2014-06-19 2020-03-18 ロレックス・ソシエテ・アノニムRolex Sa 時計伝達装置
EP3032347B1 (de) * 2014-12-10 2017-06-14 Montres Breguet S.A. Mechanische Aufziehvorrichtung für eine Armbanduhr
CH710580A2 (fr) * 2014-12-29 2016-06-30 Montres Breguet Sa Mécanisme de calendrier d'horlogerie.
EP3144743B1 (de) 2015-09-15 2018-03-14 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Uhrwerk mit einem datumskorrektur-mechanismus
US9851695B1 (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-12-26 Geoffrey H. H. Roth Watch bezel assembly
CN207037340U (zh) 2017-07-19 2018-02-23 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 一种手表日历的可调定位机构

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2503410A2 (de) * 2011-03-22 2012-09-26 Montres Breguet SA Kalendermechanismus, der einen Monatsschnellkorrektor umfasst
EP2701014A1 (de) * 2012-08-21 2014-02-26 Rolex Sa Kupplungswippe und Kupplungsvorrichtung für Uhrmechanismus
EP2945026A1 (de) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-18 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Schnellkorrekturmechanismus für Uhr
CH710250A2 (fr) * 2014-10-02 2016-04-15 Eta Sa Mft Horlogère Suisse Dispositif de roues coaxiales débrayables d'un mouvement horloger.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110361956A (zh) 2019-10-22
CN110361956B (zh) 2020-12-11
JP2019174451A (ja) 2019-10-10
US11360433B2 (en) 2022-06-14
US20190294112A1 (en) 2019-09-26
JP6740409B2 (ja) 2020-08-12
EP3547043B1 (de) 2021-02-17

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