EP3519322A1 - Dispositif de distribution d'un materiau pressurise - Google Patents
Dispositif de distribution d'un materiau pressuriseInfo
- Publication number
- EP3519322A1 EP3519322A1 EP17784371.1A EP17784371A EP3519322A1 EP 3519322 A1 EP3519322 A1 EP 3519322A1 EP 17784371 A EP17784371 A EP 17784371A EP 3519322 A1 EP3519322 A1 EP 3519322A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- rupture element
- housing
- rupture
- reservoir
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
- A62C13/02—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with pressure gas produced by chemicals
- A62C13/22—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with pressure gas produced by chemicals with incendiary substances producing pressure gas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
- A62C35/02—Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance
- A62C35/023—Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance the extinguishing material being expelled by compressed gas, taken from storage tanks, or by generating a pressure gas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/07—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/50—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
- B05B15/55—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter using cleaning fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/0006—Spraying by means of explosions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
- B05B9/08—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type
- B05B9/0805—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type comprising a pressurised or compressible container for liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/0838—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type comprising a pressurised or compressible container for liquid or other fluent material supply being effected by follower in container, e.g. membrane or floating piston, or by deformation of container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
- B05B9/08—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type
- B05B9/0805—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type comprising a pressurised or compressible container for liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/0844—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type comprising a pressurised or compressible container for liquid or other fluent material the container being pressurised or compressed by a gas generated by a chemical reaction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
- B65D83/34—Cleaning or preventing clogging of the discharge passage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
- B65D83/44—Valves specially adapted for the discharge of contents; Regulating devices
- B65D83/50—Non-reclosable valves, e.g. for dispensing in a single dose
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
- B65D83/60—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant with contents and propellant separated
- B65D83/64—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant with contents and propellant separated by pistons
- B65D83/643—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant with contents and propellant separated by pistons the propellant being generated by a chemical or electrochemical reaction
Definitions
- the pressurizing chamber is in communication with the reservoir and the outlet through the cavity defined by the rupture element.
- the cavity is an internal cavity of the rupture element.
- the rupture element comprises a portion of beveled shape located opposite the fragile portion when the piston is in the first position.
- FIG. 1 represents a first example of a device according to the invention when the piston is in the first position
- Figure 1 shows a device 100 for dispensing a pressurized material according to a first embodiment of the invention.
- the piston 150 of the device 100 is represented in FIG. 1 as being in the first position, corresponding to a storage position of the material in the device 100.
- the housing 155 extends along an axis A1 parallel to the axis A.
- the fragile portion 157 is here in the form of a portion of reduced thickness.
- the fragile portion 157 is, in the example illustrated, formed monolithically with the application portion of the pressure 151.
- the pressure application portion 151 has a fragile portion 157 having a thickness less than the thickness of the portion 151 elsewhere than on said fragile portion 157.
- the application portion of the pressure 151 has, moreover, a first face 151a located on the side of the pressurizing chamber 160 and a second face 151b located on the side of the tank 170.
- FIG. 4 shows the device 100 previously described during the distribution of the material when the piston 150 moves from the first position to the second position.
- the gas generator 130 has just been triggered, the gases have pressurized the pressurizing chamber 160 and exert a force on the piston 150.
- the force exerted by the gases on the piston 150 makes it possible to move the latter towards the second bottom 140 and thus perform the distribution of the material outside the device 100 through the outlet orifice 141.
- the fragile portion 157 is configured not to be broken under the effect of the pressure imposed by the gas generated in the pressurizing chamber 160.
- the rupture element 280 illustrated in FIG. 6 is in the form of a tube. It comprises a tubular wall 283 defining an internal cavity 282 extending between its first end 280a and its second end 280b. It is devoid of longitudinal slot but has two first openings 284a located on the side of the first end 280a and two second openings 284b located on the side of the second end 280b.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Safety Valves (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Supply Devices, Intensifiers, Converters, And Telemotors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1659163A FR3056416B1 (fr) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Dispositif de distribution d'un materiau pressurise |
| PCT/FR2017/052598 WO2018060594A1 (fr) | 2016-09-28 | 2017-09-27 | Dispositif de distribution d'un materiau pressurise |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3519322A1 true EP3519322A1 (fr) | 2019-08-07 |
| EP3519322B1 EP3519322B1 (fr) | 2020-11-04 |
Family
ID=58314315
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17784371.1A Active EP3519322B1 (fr) | 2016-09-28 | 2017-09-27 | Dispositif de distribution d'un materiau pressurise |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11117005B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP3519322B1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR3056416B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2018060594A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110772731A (zh) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-02-11 | 湖北航天化学技术研究所 | 一种非储压式灭火装置 |
| CN113577621B (zh) * | 2021-07-29 | 2024-03-19 | 北京世纪联保新能源科技有限公司 | 启动装置和灭火设备 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE0200425L (sv) * | 2002-02-14 | 2003-04-15 | Dafo Brand Ab | Släckmedelsbehållare och system med behållare |
| DE102006032504A1 (de) * | 2006-07-12 | 2008-01-17 | Fogtec Brandschutz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Löschfluidbehältnis mit automatischer Entleerung |
| WO2009056574A1 (fr) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-07 | Airbus France | Dispositif d'ejection d'un fluide a etancheite renforcee |
| FR2936715B1 (fr) * | 2008-10-03 | 2011-01-14 | Airbus France | Dispositif d'ejection d'un fluide a etancheite renforcee |
-
2016
- 2016-09-28 FR FR1659163A patent/FR3056416B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2017
- 2017-09-27 EP EP17784371.1A patent/EP3519322B1/fr active Active
- 2017-09-27 WO PCT/FR2017/052598 patent/WO2018060594A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2017-09-27 US US16/337,214 patent/US11117005B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR3056416A1 (fr) | 2018-03-30 |
| WO2018060594A1 (fr) | 2018-04-05 |
| US11117005B2 (en) | 2021-09-14 |
| FR3056416B1 (fr) | 2018-11-23 |
| US20190290949A1 (en) | 2019-09-26 |
| EP3519322B1 (fr) | 2020-11-04 |
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