EP3518890A1 - Verbessert konditionierende haarbehandlungsmittel mit auswaschschutz - Google Patents
Verbessert konditionierende haarbehandlungsmittel mit auswaschschutzInfo
- Publication number
- EP3518890A1 EP3518890A1 EP17742229.2A EP17742229A EP3518890A1 EP 3518890 A1 EP3518890 A1 EP 3518890A1 EP 17742229 A EP17742229 A EP 17742229A EP 3518890 A1 EP3518890 A1 EP 3518890A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- hair
- hair treatment
- oil
- tetrasodium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
- A61K8/896—Polysiloxanes containing atoms other than silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, e.g. dimethicone copolyol phosphate
- A61K8/898—Polysiloxanes containing atoms other than silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, e.g. dimethicone copolyol phosphate containing nitrogen, e.g. amodimethicone, trimethyl silyl amodimethicone or dimethicone propyl PG-betaine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/004—Preparations used to protect coloured hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/12—Preparations containing hair conditioners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/59—Mixtures
- A61K2800/592—Mixtures of compounds complementing their respective functions
- A61K2800/5922—At least two compounds being classified in the same subclass of A61K8/18
Definitions
- the invention relates to hair treatment compositions, in particular shampoos and so-called conditioners, with a combination of active ingredients for gentle and effective care of the hair.
- the hair is treated with special active ingredients, for example quaternary ammonium salts or special polymers, usually in the form of a rinse.
- special active ingredients for example quaternary ammonium salts or special polymers, usually in the form of a rinse.
- this treatment improves the combability, the hold and the fullness of the hair and reduces the splitting rate.
- multifunctional cosmetic products are known in the prior art. In particular, these include the so-called "2 in 1" shampoos, which not only cleanse the hair, but also condition it.These products are highly appreciated by the consumer because of their product performance, at least one process step, for example, conditioning with a classical hair conditioner; unnecessary.
- Unwanted change is understood to mean the fading or bleeding as well as the loss of color brilliance of the hue of the hair as a result of the respective dyeing.Environmental influences and / or sun effects can aggravate these changes.
- the present application was therefore based on the object to provide good skin-friendly and nourishing hair treatment compositions which have excellent foam properties and a have good rinsability with water and also reduce the leaching of color from dyed hair or prevent.
- the nourishing hair treatment products should have a constant conditioning performance regardless of the water quality and in particular fine hair and / or damaged hair and thereby strengthen the hair in their structure and so protect against splits and breakage and improve combability and grip. In addition, they should have a germ-reducing effect.
- a first object of the present invention are hair treatment compositions containing by weight
- Hair treatment compositions for the purposes of the present invention are, for example, hair shampoos, hair conditioners, conditioning shampoos, hairsprays, hair conditioners, hair conditioners, hair wraps, hair tonics, perming solutions, hair dye shampoos, hair dyes, hair fixatives, hair dressings, hairstyling preparations, hair lotions, mousses, hair gels , Hair waxes or their combinations.
- Preferred agents are therefore shampoos, conditioners or hair tonics.
- the hair treatment compositions contain as the first essential ingredient 0.001 to 20 wt .-% complexing agent from the above group.
- the agents according to the invention may contain only one of the three complexing agents mentioned. However, it is also possible for the compositions according to the invention to contain two or all three of the above-mentioned complexing agents, the manganese content of all the complexing agents from the above-mentioned group being within the quantitative ranges of from 0.01 to 20% by weight.
- Hair treatment compositions which are preferred according to the invention are characterized in that they contain, based on their weight, from 0.005 to 15% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 10% by weight, more preferably from 0.05 to 7.5% by weight and in particular from 0 , 1 to 5 wt .-% tetrasodium A /, A / -bis (carboxylatomethyl) -L-glutamate (Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, GLDA) included.
- DTPA pentasodium Diethylenetriaminepentaacetate
- preferred hair treatment compositions contain - based on their weight - 0.01 to 10 wt .-%, more preferably 0.05 to 7.5 wt .-% and in particular 0 1 to 5 wt .-% tetrasodium A /, A / -bis (carboxylatomethyl) -L-glutamate (Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, GLDA) and 0.01 to 10 wt .-%, more preferably 0.05 to 7.5 wt .-% and in particular 0, 1 to 5 wt. % Pentasodium diethylenetriamine pentaacetate (DTPA).
- DTPA Pentasodium diethylenetriamine pentaacetate
- preferred hair treatment compositions contain - based on their weight - 0.01 to 10 wt .-%, more preferably 0.05 to 7.5 wt .-% and in particular 0 1 to 5 wt .-% tetrasodium A /, A / -bis (carboxylatomethyl) -L-glutamate (Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, GLDA) and 0.01 to 10 wt .-%, more preferably 0.05 to 7.5 wt .-% and in particular 0, 1 to 5 wt. -% tetrasodium imino disuccinate (IDS).
- IDDS tetrasodium imino disuccinate
- preferred hair treatment compositions contain - based on their weight - 0.01 to 10 wt .-%, more preferably 0.05 to 7.5 wt .-% and in particular 0, 1 to 5 wt .-% Pentasodium Diethylenetriaminepentaacetate (DTPA) and 0.01 to 10 wt%, more preferably 0.05 to 7.5 wt%, and most preferably 0.1 to 5 wt% of tetrasodium imino disuccinate (IDS).
- DTPA Pentasodium Diethylenetriaminepentaacetate
- IDS tetrasodium imino disuccinate
- preferred hair treatment compositions contain - based on their weight - 0, 1 to 5 wt .-% tetrasodium A /, A / -bis (carboxylatomethyl) -L-glutamate (Tetrasodium glutamate diacetates, GLDA) and 0.1 to 5 wt % Pentasodium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate (DTPA) and 0, 1 to 5 wt% tetrasodium imino disuccinate (IDS).
- DTPA Pentasodium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate
- IDDS tetrasodium imino disuccinate
- the agents according to the invention contain from 0.001 to 50% by weight of at least one amino-functional silicone.
- Particularly preferred agents according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one amino-functional silicone of the formula (Si-IIa)
- n and n are numbers whose sum (m + n) is between 1 and 2000, preferably between 50 and 150, where n preferably values of 0 to 1999 and in particular of 49 to 149 and m preferably values of 1 to 2000 , in particular from 1 to 10 assumes.
- silicones are referred to as trimethylsilylamodimethicones according to the INCI declaration.
- compositions according to the invention which are an amino-functional silicone of the formula (Si-IIb)
- R is -OH, -O-CH3 or a -CH3 group and m
- n1 and n2 are numbers whose sum (m + n1 + n2) is between 1 and 2000, preferably between 50 and 150, wherein the sum (n1 + n2) preferably assumes values from 0 to 1999 and in particular from 49 to 149 and m preferably values from 1 to 2000, in particular from 1 to 10.
- silicones are referred to as amodimethicones according to the INCI declaration.
- agents according to the invention which contain an amino-functional silicone whose amine number is above 0.25 meq / g, preferably above 0.3 meq / g and in particular above 0.4 meq / g, are preferred ,
- the amine number stands for the milliequivalents of amine per gram of the amino-functional silicone. It can be determined by titration and also expressed in mg KOH / g.
- Hair treatment compositions which are preferred according to the invention are characterized in that, based on their weight, they contain from 0.01 to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.05 to 10% by weight, more preferably from 0.1 to 7.5% by weight and in particular from 0.15 to 5% by weight of amino-functional silicone (s).
- the agents according to the invention contain amino-functional silicone (s) with terminal (r / n) hydroxy group (s).
- amino-functional silicone (s) with terminal (r / n) hydroxy group (s) Some specific amino-functional silicone (s) having terminal hydroxy group (s) have been found to be particularly useful in the compositions of this invention. These are described below.
- pretreatment agents which contain at least one silicone of the formula (Si-V) have proven particularly effective with regard to the desired effects:
- A represents a group -OH, -0-Si (CH 3) 3, -0-Si (CH3) 20H, -0-Si (CH 3) 20ch 3;
- D is a group -H, -Si (CH 3 ) 3 , -Si (CH 3 ) 2 OH, -Si (CH 3 ) 2 OCH 3 ,
- b, n and c are integers between 0 and 1000, with the stipulations
- Hair treatment compositions according to the invention which - based on their weight - 0.01 to 20 wt.%, Preferably 0.01 to 20 wt .-%, preferably 0, 1 to 10 wt .-%, more preferably 0.5 to 7.5 %
- By weight and in particular 0, 1 to 5 wt .-% of at least one silicone of the formula (Si-V) contain:
- A represents a group -OH, -0-Si (CH 3) 3, -0-Si (CH3) 20H, -0-Si (CH 3) 20ch 3, D is a group of -H, -Si (CH 3 ) 3 , -Si (CH 3 ) 2 OH, -Si (CH 3 ) 2 OCH 3 ,
- n and c are integers between 0 and 1000,
- the individual siloxane units having the indices b, c and n are randomly distributed, i. it does not necessarily have to be block copolymers.
- compositions according to the invention which, based on their weight, 0.001 to 20 wt.%, Preferably 0.01 to 10 wt.%, Particularly preferably 0.05 to 7.5 wt.% And in particular 0.5 to 5 wt.% Of at least one 4-morpholinomethyl-substituted silicone containing structural units of the formulas (Si-Via), (Si-Vlb) and (Si-Vlc)
- R 1 is -CH 3 , -OH, -OCH 3 , -O-CH 2 CH 3 , -O-CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 , or -O-CH (CH 3 ) 2 ;
- R2 is -CH 3, -OH, or -OCH 3;
- Particularly preferred hair treatment compositions according to the invention contain, based on their weight, from 0.001 to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 10% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.05 to 7.5% by weight and in particular from 0.5 to 5% by weight. at least one 4-morpholinomethyl-substituted silicone of
- R 1 is -CH 3 , -OH, -OCH 3, -O-CH 2 CH 3 , -O-CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 , or -O-CH (CH 3 ) 2 ;
- R2 is -CH 3 , -OH, or -OCH 3 .
- B represents a group -OH, -0-Si (CH 3) 3, -0-Si (CH3) 20H, -0-Si (CH 3) 20ch 3;
- D is a group -H, -Si (CH 3 ) 3, -Si (CH 3 ) 20H, -Si (CH 3 ) 2 OCH 3 ,
- a, b and c independently represent integers between 0 and 1000, with the
- n and n independently represent whole numbers between 1 and 1000
- the units a, b, c, m and n are distributed randomly or in blocks in the molecule.
- Structural formula (Si-VI) is intended to illustrate that the siloxane groups n and m do not necessarily have to be bound directly to an end grouping B or D, respectively. Rather, in preferred formulas (Si-VI) a> 0 or b> 0 and in particularly preferred formulas (Si-Vl) a> 0 and c> 0, i. the terminal moiety B or D is preferably attached to a dimethylsiloxy moiety. Also in formula (Si-Vl), the siloxane units a, b, c, m and n are preferably randomly distributed.
- the agents of the invention preferably contain the silicone (s) in the form of an emulsion, more preferably in the form of a microemulsion ,
- Nonionic components which are particularly suitable here are ethoxylates of decanol, undecanol, dodecanol, tridecanol, etc. Ethoxylated tridecanols have proven to be particularly suitable, which are incorporated with particular preference into the compositions according to the invention.
- compositions which are particularly preferred according to the invention are characterized in that they contain 0.00001 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.0001 to 3.5% by weight, particularly preferably 0.001 to 2% by weight, based on their weight preferably 0.01 to 1 wt .-% and in particular 0, 1 to 0.5 wt .-% branched, ethoxylated tridecanol (INCI name: Trideceth-5) or a-iso-tridecyl-u hydroxypolyglycolether (INCI name: Trideceth-10) or mixtures thereof.
- compositions of the invention may contain other silicone (s) which are not amino-functional.
- polyalkyl siloxanes polyaryl siloxanes, polyalkylaryl siloxanes which are volatile or nonvolatile, straight chain, branched or cyclic, crosslinked or uncrosslinked;
- grafted silicone polymers having a non-silicone organic backbone consisting of an organic backbone formed from organic monomers containing no silicone grafted with at least one polysiloxane macromer in the chain and optionally at least one chain end;
- preferred hair treatment compositions are characterized in that they - based on their weight - 0.01 to 20 wt .-%, preferably 0, 1 to 10 wt .-%, more preferably 0.5 to 7.5 wt .-% and in particular 1 to 5 wt .-% non-amino-functional silicone (s) included.
- x is a number from 0 to 100, preferably from 0 to 50, more preferably from 0 to 20 and in particular 0 to 10.
- silicones are called DIMETHICONE according to the INCI nomenclature.
- the compounds are preferably:
- the hair treatment compositions according to the invention may contain surfactant (s).
- surfactant s
- anionic surfactants in particular have proven useful
- conditioning compositions cationic surfactants are often used ingredients, amphoteric surfactants are used because of their advantageous properties with particular advantage both in shampoos and in conditioners.
- the hair treatment compositions of the invention may contain at least one anionic surfactant.
- Suitable anionic surfactants and emulsifiers for the compositions according to the invention are all anionic surfactants suitable for use on the human body. These are characterized by a water-solubilizing, anionic group such as. As a carboxylate, sulfate, sulfonate or phosphate group and a lipophilic alkyl group having about 8 to 30 carbon atoms. In addition, glycol or polyglycol ether groups, ester, ether and amide groups and hydroxyl groups may be present in the molecule.
- Preferred anionic surfactants and emulsifiers are acylglutamates, acyl isethionates, acyl sarcosinates and acyl taurates, each with a linear or branched acyl radical having 6 to 22 carbon atoms and 0, 1, 2 or 3 double bonds, which in particularly preferred embodiments of an octanoyl, decanoyl, lauroyl , Myristoyl, palmitoyl and stearoyl radical, esters of tartaric acid, citric acid or succinic acid or the salts of these acids with alkylated glucose, in particular the products with the INCI name Disodium Coco-Glucoside Citrate, Sodium Coco-Glucoside Tartrate and Disodium Coco-glucosides sulfosuccinates, alkyl polyglycol ether sulfates and ether carboxylic acids having 8 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl group and up to 12 ethoxy groups in the
- alkyl sulfates, alkyl polyglycol ether sulfates and ether carboxylic acid salts having from 10 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl group and up to 12 glycol ether groups in the molecule and sulfosuccinic acid mono- and dialkyl esters having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl group and sulfosuccinic acid monoalkyl polyoxyethyl esters having from 8 to 18 C atoms in the alkyl group and 1 to 6 oxyethyl groups.
- Particularly preferred anionic surfactants are the alkali metal or ammonium salts of lauryl ether sulfate having a degree of ethoxylation of 2 to 4 EO.
- Preferred hair treatment compositions contain - based on their weight - 0.5 to 20 wt .-%, preferably 0.75 to 15 wt .-%, more preferably 1 to 12 wt .-% and in particular 2 to 10% by weight of anionic ( s) surfactant (s).
- Particularly preferred hair treatment compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain, based on their weight, from 0.5 to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.75 to 15% by weight, more preferably from 1 to 12% by weight and in particular from 2 to 10% by weight of alkyl (ether) sulfates of the general formula R- (OCH 2 -CH 2) n -OSO 3 X, in which R is a straight-chain or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl group having 8 to 24 C atoms, n is the number 0 or 1 to 12, and X represents an alkali, alkaline earth, ammonium or alkanolamine ion.
- the hair treatment compositions of the invention may contain at least one amphoteric surfactant and / or at least one nonionic surfactant.
- Particularly preferred hair treatment compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain, based on their weight, from 0.3 to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.5 to 8% by weight, more preferably from 0.75 to 6% by weight and in particular 1 to 5 wt .-% amphoteric surfactant (s) included.
- amphoteric surfactants or as zwitterionic surfactants called surfactants, which have both a negative and a positively charged functional group.
- Particularly suitable zwitterionic surfactants are the so-called betaines, such as N-alkyl-N, N-dimethylammonium glycinates, for example cocoalkyldimethylammonium glycinate, N-acylaminopropyl-N, N-dimethylammonium glycinates, for example cocoacylaminopropyldimethylammonium glycinate, and 2-alkyl-3-carboxymethyl 3-hydroxyethylimidazolines each having 8 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl or acyl group and cocoacylaminoethylhydroxyethylcarboxymethylglycinate.
- a preferred zwitterionic surfactant is the fatty acid amide derivative known by the INCI name Cocamidopropyl Betaine.
- ampholytic surfactants are N-alkylglycines, N-alkylaminopropionic acids, N-alkylaminobutyric acids, N-alkyliminodipropionic acids, N-hydroxyethyl-N-alkylamidopropylglycines, N-alkyltaurines, N-alkylsarcosines, 2-alkylaminopropionic acids and alkylaminoacetic acids with, in each case about 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the alkyl group.
- Particularly preferred ampholytic surfactants are N-cocoalkylaminopropionate, cocoacylaminoethylaminopropionate and C 12 -C 18 acyl sarcosine.
- Particularly preferred hair treatment compositions contain as amphoteric surfactants betaines of the formula (Bet-I)
- R is a straight-chain or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated alkyl or alkenyl radical having 8 to 24 carbon atoms.
- Cocoamidopropylbetaine Representatives derived from coconut fatty acids, are preferred and are referred to as Cocoamidopropylbetaine. According to the invention, particular preference is given to using surfactants of the formula (Bet-I) which are a mixture of the following representatives:
- hair-treatment compositions according to the invention are preferred which - based on their weight - 0.25 to 8 wt .-%, more preferably 0.5 to 7 wt .-%, more preferably 0.75 to 6.5 wt .-% and in particular 1 to 5.5 wt .-% of surfactant (s) of the formula (Bet-I) included.
- the hair-treatment compositions according to the invention can be used with particular preference as amphoteric surfactants betaines of the formula (Bet-I l)
- R is a straight-chain or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated alkyl or alkenyl radical having 8 to 24 carbon atoms.
- surfactants are referred to according to the INCI nomenclature as amphoacetates, wherein the representatives derived from coconut fatty acids are preferred and are referred to as cocoamphoactetates.
- surfactants of this type always also contain betaines of the formula (Bet-IIa)
- R is a straight-chain or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated alkyl or alkenyl radical having 8 to 24 carbon atoms and M is a cation.
- surfactants are referred to according to the INCI nomenclature as Amphodiacetate, wherein the representatives derived from coconut fatty acids are preferred and are referred to as Cocoamphodiactetate. According to the invention, particular preference is given to using surfactants of the formula (Bet-II) which are a mixture of the following representatives:
- hair-treatment compositions according to the invention which - based on their weight - 0.25 to 8 wt .-%, more preferably 0.5 to 7 wt .-%, more preferably 0.75 to 6.5 wt% and in particular 1 to 5.5 wt .-% of surfactant (s) of the formula (Bet-II) included.
- cosmetic agents according to the invention are preferred in which the radical R in the formulas (Bet-I) and (Bet-II) is selected from
- the hair treatment agents may contain nonionic surfactant (s). Hair treatment agents preferred according to the invention contain, based on their weight, 0.3 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 8% by weight, more preferably 0.75 to 6% by weight and in particular 1 to 5% by weight. % nonionic surfactant (s).
- the hair treatment agents may contain cationic surfactant (s).
- Cationic surfactants of the quaternary ammonium compound type, the esterquats and the amidoamines can be used according to the invention.
- Preferred quaternary ammonium compounds are ammonium halides, in particular chlorides and bromides, such as alkyltrimethylammonium chlorides, dialkyldimethylammonium chlorides and trialkylmethylammonium chlorides.
- the long alkyl chains of these surfactants preferably have 10 to 18 carbon atoms, such as.
- cetyltrimethylammonium chloride stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, distearyldimethylammonium chloride, lauryldimethylammonium chloride, lauryldimethylbenzylammonium chloride and tricetylmethylammonium chloride.
- Further preferred cationic surfactants are the imidazolium compounds known under the INCI names Quaternium-27 and Quaternium-83.
- Particularly preferred hair treatment compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain as cationic care substance - based on their weight - 0.05 to 7.5 wt .-%, preferably 0, 1 to 5 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.2 to 3, 5 wt .-% and in particular 0.25 to 2.5 wt .-% cationic (s) surfactant (s) from the group of quaternary ammonium compounds and / or esterquats and / or amidoamines.
- cationic care substance - based on their weight - 0.05 to 7.5 wt .-%, preferably 0, 1 to 5 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.2 to 3, 5 wt .-% and in particular 0.25 to 2.5 wt .-% cationic (s) surfactant (s) from the group of quaternary ammonium compounds and / or esterquats and / or amidoamines.
- Particularly preferred hair treatment compositions according to the invention are characterized in that - based on the weight of the composition - sis -0.05 to 20 wt .-%, preferably 0, 1 to 10 wt .-%, more preferably 0.25 to 8 wt .-% and in particular from 0.5 to 7% by weight of cationic surfactant (s), preferably from 0.05 to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 10% by weight, more preferably from 0.25 to 8% by weight .-% and in particular 0.5 to 7 wt .-% behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride.
- cationic surfactant preferably from 0.05 to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 10% by weight, more preferably from 0.25 to 8% by weight .-% and in particular 0.5 to 7 wt .-% behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride.
- compositions of the invention may contain at least one cationic polymer.
- Cationic polymers increase the care performance of the hair treatment compositions according to the invention (in particular the effectiveness of the hair breakage compositions according to the invention).
- preferred hair treatment agents contain, based on the weight of the composition, 0.01 to 3% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 2% by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 1, 5 wt .-% and in particular 0.15 to 0.8 wt .-% cationic (s) polymer (s).
- Preferred hair treatment compositions according to the invention contain as cationic polysaccharide polymer (s) - based on the weight of the composition - 0.01 to 3 wt .-%, preferably 0.05 to 2 wt%, more preferably 0, 1 bis 1, 5 wt .-% and in particular 0, 15 to 0.8 wt .-% of at least one polymer from the group of Polyquaternium-4, Polyquaternium-10, Polyquaternium-24, Polyquaternium-67 and / or Polyquaternium-72.
- s cationic polysaccharide polymer
- Particularly preferred hair treatment compositions according to the invention contain as cationic polysaccharide polymer (s) - based on the weight of the composition - 0.01 to 3 wt .-%, preferably 0.05 to 2 wt .-%, more preferably 0.1 to 1, 5 wt .-% and in particular 0.15 to 0.8 wt .-% Polyquaternium-10.
- preferred hair treatment compositions are characterized in that they - based on the weight of the composition - 0.01 to 3 wt .-%, preferably 0.05 to 2 wt .-%, more preferably 0.1 to 1, 5 wt .-% and in particular 0.15 to 0.8 wt .-% cationic (s) polymer (s), preferably 0.01 to 3 wt .-%, preferably 0.05 to 2 wt .-%, more preferably 0, 1 to 1, 5 wt .-% and in particular 0.15 to 0.8 wt .-% of at least one polymer from the group of cationic cellulosic polymers and / or cationic guar derivatives. It has been shown that alpha-substituted aldehydes can further enhance the action of the compositions of the invention. In particular with regard to the inner structural strengthening of the keratin fibers and the prevention of leaching, significant increases in performance are observed.
- Hair treatment compositions which are preferred according to the invention are therefore characterized in that, based on the weight of the composition, they additionally contain from 0.001 to 20% by weight of at least one alpha-substituted aldehyde.
- Preferred hair treatment compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain, based on their weight, from 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.05 to 7.5% by weight, more preferably from 0 to 1 to 6% by weight and in particular from 0.15 to 5% by weight of alpha-substituted aldehyde (s) of the formula (I)
- Aldehydes preferably to be used according to the invention are described by the numbers 1 to 176 on pages 28 to 31 of the priority document.
- Very particularly preferred hair treatment compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain, based on their weight, from 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.05 to 7.5% by weight, more preferably from 0 to 1 to 6% by weight. % and in particular 0.15 to 5 wt .-% of at least one alpha-substituted aldehyde from the group
- succinimidyl esters can further enhance the effect of the agents according to the invention.
- significant increases in performance are observed.
- Hair treatment compositions which are preferred according to the invention are therefore characterized in that they contain, based on the weight of the composition, additionally from 0.001 to 10% by weight of at least one succinimidyl ester.
- Succinimidyl esters are esters of carboxylic acids with (optionally substituted) / V-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS, IUPAC 1-hydroxy-2,5-pyrrolidinedione) and are also referred to as NHS esters.
- Hair treatment compositions which are preferred according to the invention are characterized in that they additionally contain from 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.05 to 7.5% by weight, more preferably from 0.1 to 6% by weight, based on the weight of the composition. % and in particular 0.15 to 5% by weight of (one) succinimidyl ester (s) of the formula (III)
- R1 represents -H or an ionic group.
- R is an optionally substituted saturated or unsaturated, linear, branched or cyclic, aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon radical having at least 5 C atoms.
- Suitable ionic groups R1 include both anionic groups such as phosphate, phosphonate, phosphinate, sulfate, sulfonate, sulfinate, sulfenate, oxysulfonate, carboxylate groups and cationic groups such as substituted or unsubstituted ammonium groups. Zwitterionic / betainic groups such as carboxybetaine or sulfobetaine groups are also possible.
- R 1 is -H or -OSO 3 " or -SO 3 " or -SO 2 - or -COO- or -NH 3 + or -N (CH 3 ) H 2 + or -N (CH 3 ) 2 H + or -N (CH 3 ) 3 + or
- succinimidyl esters to be used according to the invention are described in the priority document on pages 34 to 36 with the numbers 1 to 72.
- Very particularly preferred hair treatment compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain, based on their weight, from 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.05 to 7.5% by weight, more preferably from 0.1 to 6% by weight. % and in particular 0.15 to 5 wt .-% of at least one Succinimidylesters from the group
- X is H, a monovalent cation or the nth part of an n-valent cation
- the hair treatment compositions preferably contain the active ingredients described above in a cosmetically acceptable carrier.
- a cosmetically acceptable carrier for the purposes of the invention, this is preferably understood as meaning an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic carrier.
- the cosmetic carrier preferably contains at least 50% by weight, more preferably at least 60% by weight, particularly preferably at least 70% by weight and especially preferably at least 75% by weight of water.
- the cosmetic carrier may contain 0.01 to 40 wt .-%, preferably 0.05 to 30 wt .-% and in particular 0, 1 to 20 wt .-% of at least one alcohol.
- Suitable alcohols are, for example, ethanol, ethyl diglycol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, isopropanol, 1,2-propylene glycol, glycerol, diglycerol, triglycerol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, 1, 2-butanediol, 1, 3-butanediol, 1-pentanol, 2-pentanol, 1, 2-pentanediol, 1, 5-pentanediol, 1, hexanol, 2-hexanol, 1, 2-hexanediol, 1, 6-hexanediol, polyethylene glycols, sorbitol, sorbitan, benzyl alcohol or mixtures of these alcohols.
- Particularly preferred are the water-soluble alcohols.
- Particularly preferred are ethanol, 1, 2-propylene glycol, glycerol, benzyl alcohol and mixtures of these alcohols.
- compositions according to the invention For a very good (head) skin compatibility of the hair treatment compositions according to the invention, it is advantageous if they have a slightly acidic pH. It has been found that the compositions according to the invention in a pH range from 4.2 to 5.8 have a particularly good skin tolerance and mildness.
- the hair treatment compositions of the invention preferably have a pH in the range of from 4.2 to 5.8, more preferably from 4.3 to 5.6, most preferably from 4.4 to 5.5, most preferably from 4.5 to 5.4, and more preferably from 4.7 to 5.3.
- the hair treatment compositions may contain at least one divalent or trivalent metal salt. These lead to an improved washout prevention. To achieve an optimum effect, it is advantageous if the metal salts are present in dissolved form in the compositions according to the invention.
- the hair cleansing and care agents of the invention therefore contain water-soluble di- or trivalent metal salts.
- water-soluble is understood to mean that at 20 ° C. at least 1 g of the respective salt can be completely dissolved in 1 l of water.
- Suitable divalent or trivalent metal salts may be selected from divalent or trivalent organic and / or inorganic salts.
- Particularly suitable cations within these salts may preferably be selected from alkaline earth metal cations and from copper, zinc, iron (II), iron (III) and / or aluminum cations. Very particularly preferred are alkaline earth metal cations and particularly preferably calcium and magnesium cations.
- Particularly suitable organic anions within these salts may preferably be selected from formate, acetate, lactate, succinate, citrate, tartrate, malate, maleate, oxalate and / or glycolate ions. Very particular preference is given to acetate, lactate and / or citrate salts with the abovementioned cations.
- Particularly preferred organic salts are calcium, calcium, calcium, magnesium, magnesium and / or magnesium acetate.
- Particularly suitable inorganic anions within these salts can be selected from halide, sulfate, phosphate and / or carbonate ions. Very particular preference is given to sulfate and / or halide ions, such as chloride and bromide ions.
- Particularly preferred inorganic salts are calcium chloride, calcium sulfate, magnesium chloride and / or magnesium sulfate.
- the proportion by weight of the at least one divalent or trivalent metal salt in the total weight of the hair treatment compositions according to the invention is preferably from 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 7.5% by weight, more preferably from 0.2 to 5% by weight. % and in particular 0.3 to 3 wt .-%.
- preferred hair treatment compositions contain - based on their weight - 0.01 to 10 wt .-%, preferably 0.1 to 7.5 wt .-%, more preferably 0.2 to 5 wt .-% and in particular 0.3 to 3 wt .-% of at least one divalent or trivalent metal salt from the group of organic or inorganic copper, zinc, iron (II), calcium, magnesium, iron (III) and / or aluminum salts.
- the water-soluble salts are particularly preferred. Most particularly preferred within this embodiment are calcium lactate, calcium citrate, calcium acetate, magnesium lactate, magnesium citrate, magnesium acetate, calcium halides, calcium hydroxide, magnesium halides and / or magnesium hydroxide.
- the hair treatment compositions preferably contain the active ingredients described above in a cosmetically acceptable carrier. For the purposes of the invention, this is preferably understood as meaning an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic carrier.
- the cosmetic carrier preferably contains at least 50% by weight, more preferably at least 60% by weight, particularly preferably at least 70% by weight and especially preferably at least 75% by weight of water.
- the cosmetic carrier may contain 0.01 to 40 wt .-%, preferably 0.05 to 30 wt .-% and in particular 0, 1 to 20 wt .-% of at least one alcohol.
- Suitable alcohols are, for example, ethanol, ethyl diglycol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, isopropanol, 1,2-propylene glycol, glycerol, diglycerol, triglycerol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, 1, 2-butanediol, 1, 3-butanediol, 1-pentanol, 2-pentanol, 1, 2-pentanediol, 1, 5-pentanediol, 1, hexanol, 2-hexanol, 1, 2-hexanediol, 1, 6-hexanediol, polyethylene glycols, sorbitol, sorbitan, benzyl alcohol or mixtures thereof alcohols.
- Particularly preferred are the water-soluble alcohols.
- Particularly preferred are ethanol, 1, 2-propylene glycol, glycerol, benzyl alcohol and mixtures of these alcohols.
- the hair treatment compositions according to the invention it is advantageous if they have a slightly acidic pH.
- compositions according to the invention in a pH range from 4.2 to 5.8 have a particularly good skin tolerance and mildness.
- the hair treatment compositions of the invention preferably have a pH in the range of from 4.2 to 5.8, more preferably from 4.3 to 5.6, most preferably from 4.4 to 5.5, most preferably from 4.5 to 5.4, and more preferably from 4.7 to 5.3.
- the hair treatment compositions according to the invention may contain vegetable oils, vegetable butters and / or vegetable waxes. These vegetable oil components give the hair improved combability and manageability and increase hair shine.
- Suitable vegetable oil components include natural (vegetable) oils and / or butters, which commonly contain triglycerides and mixtures of triglycerides.
- Preferred natural oils are coconut oil, (sweet) almond oil, walnut oil, peach kernel oil, apricot kernel oil, argan oil, avocado oil, tea tree oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, sunflower oil, tsubaki oil, evening primrose oil, rice bran oil, palm kernel oil, mango seed oil, marula oil, meadowfoam oil, thistle oil, Macadamia nut oil, grape seed oil, amaranth seed oil, bamboo oil, olive oil, wheat germ oil, pumpkin seed oil, mallow oil, hazelnut oil, safflower oil, canola oil, sasanqua oil, jojoba oil, rambutan oil, cocoa butter and / or shea butter.
- Carnauba waxes, beeswaxes and / or candelilla waxes may be used as suitable natural or vegetable waxes.
- Particularly preferred vegetable oil components are (sweet) almond oil, peach kernel oil, apricot kernel oil, amaranth seed oil, argan oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, cocoa butter and / or shea butter.
- Apricot kernel oil, argan oil, olive oil and / or jojoba oil are particularly preferred.
- the hair treatment compositions according to the invention preferably contain coconut oil, (sweet) almond oil, walnut oil, peach kernel oil, apricot kernel oil, argan oil, avocado oil, tea tree oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, sunflower oil, tsubaki oil, evening primrose oil, Rice bran oil, palm kernel oil, mango seed oil, marula oil, meadowfoam seed oil, thistle oil, macadamia nut oil, grapeseed oil, amaranth seed oil, bamboo oil, olive oil, wheat germ oil, pumpkin seed oil, mallow oil, hazelnut oil, safflower oil, canola oil, sasanqua oil, jojoba oil, rambutan oil, cocoa butter and / or shea butter.
- coconut oil (sweet) almond oil, walnut oil, peach kernel oil, apricot kernel oil, argan oil, avocado oil, tea tree oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, sunflower oil, tsubaki oil, evening primrose oil, Rice bran oil, palm kernel oil
- the hair treatment compositions according to the invention contain (sweet) almond oil, peach kernel oil, apricot kernel oil, amaranth seed oil, argan oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, cocoa butter and / or shea butter.
- the proportion by weight of the at least one vegetable oil, the vegetable butter and / or the vegetable wax in the total weight of the hair treatment compositions according to the invention is preferably 0.02 to 2.50 wt .-%, more preferably from 0.03 to 2.00 wt .-% , Particularly preferably 0.04 to 1, 50 wt .-% and in particular 0.05 to 1, 00 wt .-%.
- the hair treatment compositions according to the invention may contain at least one further hair-conditioning active agent, which may be selected from the group of US Pat
- Suitable protein hydrolysates are product mixtures which can be obtained by acid, alkaline or enzymatically catalyzed degradation of proteins (proteins).
- Animal protein hydrolysates are, for example, elastin, collagen, keratin, silk and milk protein protein hydrolysates, which may also be present in the form of salts.
- Such products are, for example, under the trademarks Dehylan ® (Cognis), Promois® ® (Interorgana) Collapuron ® (Cognis), Nutrilan® ® (Cognis), Gelita-Sol ® (German Gelatinefabriken Stoess & Co), Lexein ® (Inolex) and kerasol tm ® (Croda) sold.
- protein hydrolysates of plant origin eg. Soybean, almond, rice, pea, potato and wheat protein hydrolysates.
- Such products are, for example, under the trademarks Gluadin ® (Cognis), diamine ® (Diamalt) ® (Inolex) and Crotein ® (Croda) available.
- cationized protein hydrolysates the protein hydrolyzate on which the animal is based, for example from collagen, milk or keratin, from the plant, for example from wheat, maize, rice, potatoes, soy or almonds, from marine life forms, for example from fish collages or algae, or from biotechnologically derived protein hydrolysates.
- the protein hydrolyzates on which the cationic derivatives are based can be obtained from the corresponding proteins by chemical, in particular alkaline or acid hydrolysis, by enzymatic hydrolysis and / or a combination of both types of hydrolysis.
- the hydrolysis of proteins usually results in a protein hydrolyzate having a molecular weight distribution of about 100 daltons up to several thousand daltons. Preference is given to those cationic protein hydrolyzates whose underlying protein content has a molecular weight from 100 to 25,000 daltons, preferably from 250 to 5000 daltons.
- cationic protein hydrolyzates are to be understood as meaning quaternized amino acids and mixtures thereof.
- the quaternization of the protein hydrolyzates or amino acids is often carried out using quaternary ammonium salts such as N, N-dimethyl-N- (n-alkyl) -N- (2-hydroxy-3-chloro-n-propyl) ammonium halides.
- quaternary ammonium salts such as N, N-dimethyl-N- (n-alkyl) -N- (2-hydroxy-3-chloro-n-propyl) ammonium halides.
- the cationic protein hydrolysates may also be further derivatized.
- Typical examples of the cationic protein hydrolysates and derivatives include the products known and commercially available under the INCI names: Cocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Collagen, Cocodimopnium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Casein, Cocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Collagen, Cocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Hair Keratin, Cocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Keratin , Cocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Rice Protein, Cocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Silk, Cocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Soy Protein, Cocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein, Cocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Silk Amino Acids, Hydroxypropyl Arginine Lauryl / Myristyl Ether HCl, Hydroxypropyltrimonium Gelatin, Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Case
- the proportion by weight of the protein hydrolyzate (s) in the total weight of the hair treatment compositions is preferably from 0.01 to 5% by weight, more preferably from 0.025 to 3% by weight and in particular from 0.05 to 2% by weight.
- Regardless of the source plant, animal, martim, etc. contain protein hydrolysates depending on the degree of hydrolysis of individual amino acids, oligopeptides and possibly polypeptides.
- Preferred hair treatment compositions according to the invention are characterized in that at least 0.1% by weight, preferably at least 0.5% by weight, particularly preferably at least 1% by weight, more preferably at least 2.5% by weight, is even more preferred at least 5% by weight, and in particular at least 10% by weight, of all the keratinic peptides contained in the composition have the amino acid sequence Glu-Glu-Glu.
- compositions of the invention are characterized in that at least 0.1 wt .-%, preferably at least 0.5 wt .-%, more preferably at least 1 wt .-%, more preferably at least 2.5 wt .-%, even further preferably at least 5% by weight and in particular at least 10% by weight of all the keratinic peptides contained in the middle have the amino acid sequence Glu-Glu-Glu-Ile.
- Still further preferred hair treatment compositions according to the invention are characterized in that at least 0.1 wt .-%, preferably at least 0.5 wt .-%, particularly preferably at least 1 wt .-%, more preferably at least 2.5 wt .-%, still more preferably at least 5% by weight and in particular at least 10% by weight of all the keratinic peptides contained in the middle have the amino acid sequence Tyr-Glu-Glu-Glu.
- Particularly preferred hair treatment compositions according to the invention are characterized in that at least 0.1 wt .-%, preferably at least 0.5 wt .-%, particularly preferably at least 1 wt .-%, more preferably at least 2.5 wt .-%, even further preferably at least 5% by weight and in particular at least 10% by weight of all the keratinic peptides contained in the middle have the amino acid sequence Tyr-Glu-Glu-Glu-Ile.
- Very particularly preferred hair treatment compositions according to the invention are characterized in that at least 0.1% by weight, preferably at least 0.5% by weight, more preferably at least 1% by weight, more preferably at least 2.5% by weight, still more preferably at least 5% by weight and in particular at least 10% by weight of all the keratinic peptides contained in the middle have the amino acid sequence Tyr-Glu-Glu-Glu-Ile-Arg.
- Still further preferred hair treatment compositions according to the invention are characterized in that at least 0.1 wt .-%, preferably at least 0.5 wt .-%, particularly preferably at least 1 wt .-%, more preferably at least 2.5 wt .-%, still more preferably at least 5% by weight and in particular at least 10% by weight of all the keratinic peptides contained in the middle have the amino acid sequence Tyr-Glu-Glu-Glu-Ile-Arg-Val.
- Particularly preferred hair treatment compositions according to the invention are characterized in that at least 0.1% by weight, preferably at least 0.5% by weight, more preferably at least 1% by weight, more preferably at least 2.5% by weight, still further preferably at least 5% by weight and in particular at least 10% by weight of all the keratinic peptides contained in the middle have the amino acid sequence Tyr-Glu-Glu-Glu-Ile-Arg-Val-Leu.
- the abovementioned conditions relate to the total content of the agents according to the invention to peptides which originate from keratinic materials.
- oligopeptides of keratinic origin of course, other peptides and / or protenihydrolysates can be used, for example from other native sources.
- the additional use of wheat protein hydrolysates is preferred.
- Suitable vitamins are preferably the following vitamins, provitamins and vitamin precursors and their derivatives:
- Vitamin A the group of substances called vitamin A includes retinol (vitamin
- vitamin A2 3,4-didehydroretinol
- the ß-carotene is the provitamin of retinol.
- vitamin A component for example, vitamin A acid and its esters, vitamin A aldehyde and vitamin A alcohol and its esters such as palmitate and acetate into consideration.
- Vitamin B may belong to the vitamin B group or to the vitamin B complex. a.
- Vitamin B3 > Vitamin B3. Under this designation are often the compounds nicotinic acid and
- Nicotinic acid amide (niacinamide).
- panthenol is preferred.
- Useful derivatives of panthenol are in particular the esters and ethers of panthenol, pantolactone and cationically derivatized panthenols. Individual representatives are, for example, panthenol triacetate, panthenol monoethyl ether and its monoacetate, as well as cationic panthenol derivatives.
- Vitamin ⁇ (pyridoxine and pyridoxamine and pyridoxal).
- Vitamin C ascorbic acid: use in the form of palmitic acid ester, glucosides or phosphates may be preferred. The use in combination with tocopherols may also be preferred.
- Vitamin E tocopherols, especially a-tocopherol
- Vitamin F is usually understood as meaning essential fatty acids, in particular linoleic acid, linolenic acid and arachidonic acid.
- Vitamin H is the compound (3aS, 4S, 6aR) -2-oxohexahydrothienol [3,4-d] - imidazole-4-valeric acid, for which, in the meantime, the trivial name biotin has prevailed.
- vitamins, provitamins and vitamin precursors from groups A, B, E and H Particular preference is given to nicotinamide, biotin, pantolactone and / or panthenol.
- the proportion by weight of the vitamin (s), vitamin derivative (s), and / or the vitamin precursor (s) in the total weight of the hair treatment agent is preferably from 0.001 to 2% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.005 to 1% by weight and in particular 0, 01 to 0.5 wt .-%.
- Suitable plant extracts are extracts that can be made from any part of a plant. Usually these extracts are produced by extraction of the whole plant. However, in individual cases it may also be preferred to prepare the extracts exclusively from flowers and / or leaves of the plant. Particularly suitable are the extracts of green tea, oak bark, stinging nettle, witch hazel, hops, chamomile, burdock root, horsetail, linden, lychee, almond, aloe vera, spruce needle, horse chestnut, sandalwood, juniper, coconut, mango, apricot, lime , Wheat, Kiwi, Melon, Orange, Grapefruit, Sage, Rosemary, Birch, Mallow, Meadowfoam, Quendel, Yarrow, Thyme, Melissa, Hominy, Coltsfoot, Marshmallow, Ginseng, Ginger root, Echinacea purpurea, Olea europea, Boerhavia diffusa roots, Foeniculum vulgaris and Apim graveolens.
- compositions of the invention are the extracts of green tea, stinging nettle, witch hazel, chamomile, aloe vera, ginseng, echinacea purpurea, olea europea and / or Boerhavia diffusa roots.
- extraction agent for the preparation of said plant extracts water, alcohols and mixtures thereof can be used.
- the alcohols are lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropanol, but especially polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol and propylene glycol, both as sole extractant and in admixture with water, are preferred.
- Plant extracts based on water / propylene glycol in a ratio of 1:10 to 10: 1 have proven to be particularly suitable.
- the plant extracts can be used both in pure and in diluted form. If they are used in diluted form, they usually contain about 2 to 80 wt .-% of active substance and as a solvent used in their extraction agent or extractant mixture.
- the plant extracts may in the hair treatment compositions according to the invention (based on the total weight of the compositions) preferably in an amount of 0.01 to 10 wt .-%, more preferably from 0.05 to 7.5 wt .-% and in particular from 0, 1 be used to 5 wt .-%.
- Glycerin may be added to the hair cleansing and care products separately in an amount of up to 10% by weight (based on the total weight of the composition). However, it may also be part of the aforementioned aqueous-alcoholic carrier.
- hair treatment compositions according to the invention are also suitable for use as antidandruff preparation.
- the total weight of anti-dandruff agents in the total weight of the hair treatment agent may preferably 0.01 to 10 wt .-%, more preferably 0.025 to 7.5 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.05 to 5 wt .-% and in particular 0.075 to 3 wt. -%.
- Suitable antidandruff active ingredients may be selected from Piroctone olamine, climbazole, zinc pyrithione, ketoconazole, salicylic acid, sulfur, selenium sulfide, tar preparations, undecenoic acid derivatives, burdock root extracts, poplar extracts, nettle extracts, walnut shell extracts, birch extracts, willow bark extracts, rosemary extracts and / or arnica extracts.
- auxiliaries and additives which may preferably be present in the hair treatment compositions according to the invention are, for example:
- Thickening agents such as gelatin or vegetable gums, for example agar-agar, guar gum, alginates, xanthan gum, gum arabic, karaya gum, locust bean gum, linseed gums, dextrans, cellulose derivatives, e.g. As methylcellulose, hydroxyalkylcellulose and carboxymethylcellulose, starch fractions and derivatives such as amylose, amylopectin and dextrins, clays and phyllosilicates such. As bentonite or fully synthetic hydrocolloids such.
- polyvinyl alcohol the Ca, Mg or Zn - soaps,
- Structurants such as maleic acid and lactic acid
- cyclodextrins fiber-structure-improving active ingredients in particular mono-, di- and oligosaccharides such as, for example, glucose, galactose, fructose, fructose and lactose,
- Active ingredients such as bisabolol and / or allantoin
- Ceramides are understood as meaning N-acylsphingosine (fatty acid amides of sphingosine) or synthetic analogs of such lipids (so-called pseudo-ceramides),
- Propellants such as propane-butane mixtures, N 2 O, dimethyl ether, CO 2 and air,
- Additional viscosity regulators such as salts (NaCl).
- the agents of the invention can be formulated as so-called rinse-off products, i. are rinsed out of the hair after a certain exposure time. This exposure time is preferably less than one hour, i. the consumer preferably does not leave the products until the next hair wash in the hair.
- Another object of the present invention is therefore a method for hair treatment in which an agent according to the invention is applied to dry or damp hair, left there for a period of 10 to 300 seconds and then rinsed out.
- the agents of the invention may also be formulated as so-called leave-on products, i. are not rinsed out of the hair, but left there until the next hair wash.
- Another object of the present invention is therefore a method for hair treatment, in which an agent according to the invention is applied to dry or damp hair and left there until the next hair wash.
- the agents according to the invention lead to a significantly increased strengthening of the inner and outer hair structure.
- Another object of the present invention is therefore the use of agents according to the invention for strengthening the hair structure, in particular the inner hair structure.
- Structural strengthening in the sense of the invention is to be understood as meaning a reduction in the damage of keratinic fibers which has arisen due to the most diverse influences.
- the restoration of natural strength plays an essential role.
- Restructured fibers are characterized for example by an improved gloss, improved grip and easier combing.
- they have an optimized strength and elasticity.
- Successful structural reinforcement or restructuring can be physically detected as a melting point increase compared to the damaged fiber.
- compositions of the invention also lead to a significantly increased stability of artificial dyeings against the washing out of paint.
- chemically dyed hairs can be washed significantly more frequently with the compositions according to the invention, without the undesired bleeding or color fading occurring.
- Another object of the present invention is therefore the use of agents according to the invention for reducing the washout of color from chemically colored hair.
- agents according to the invention for reducing the washout of color from chemically colored hair.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102016218992.1A DE102016218992A1 (de) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | verbessert konditionierende Haarbehandlungsmittel mit Auswaschschutz |
PCT/EP2017/068238 WO2018059773A1 (de) | 2016-09-30 | 2017-07-19 | Verbessert konditionierende haarbehandlungsmittel mit auswaschschutz |
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EP3518890A1 true EP3518890A1 (de) | 2019-08-07 |
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EP17742229.2A Withdrawn EP3518890A1 (de) | 2016-09-30 | 2017-07-19 | Verbessert konditionierende haarbehandlungsmittel mit auswaschschutz |
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US (1) | US20210283033A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3518890A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102016218992A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2018059773A1 (de) |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE3725030A1 (de) | 1987-07-29 | 1989-02-09 | Henkel Kgaa | Oberflaechenaktive hydroxysulfonate |
US7179302B2 (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2007-02-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Oxidative treatment of hair with reduced hair damage |
US20040234489A1 (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-11-25 | L'oreal S.A. | Use of a particular carboxylic acid or salts thereof as agents for conditioning keratin materials |
DE102011087343A1 (de) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-05-29 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Haarbehandlungsmittel mit 4-morpholinomethyl-substituierten Silikon(en) |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 DE DE102016218992.1A patent/DE102016218992A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-07-19 US US16/336,843 patent/US20210283033A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-07-19 EP EP17742229.2A patent/EP3518890A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-07-19 WO PCT/EP2017/068238 patent/WO2018059773A1/de unknown
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US20210283033A1 (en) | 2021-09-16 |
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