EP3513076A1 - Kompressoranordnung mit integriertem motor - Google Patents

Kompressoranordnung mit integriertem motor

Info

Publication number
EP3513076A1
EP3513076A1 EP17765178.3A EP17765178A EP3513076A1 EP 3513076 A1 EP3513076 A1 EP 3513076A1 EP 17765178 A EP17765178 A EP 17765178A EP 3513076 A1 EP3513076 A1 EP 3513076A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rotary
compressor arrangement
arrangement
stator
rotary compressor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP17765178.3A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Youcef Ait Bouziad
Nicolas GANSHOF VAN DER MEERSCH
Thomas GABELLA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Societe des Produits Nestle SA
Nestle SA
Original Assignee
Societe des Produits Nestle SA
Nestle SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Societe des Produits Nestle SA, Nestle SA filed Critical Societe des Produits Nestle SA
Publication of EP3513076A1 publication Critical patent/EP3513076A1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/30Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F04C18/34Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F04C18/344Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member
    • F04C18/348Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member the vanes positively engaging, with circumferential play, an outer rotatable member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/30Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F04C18/34Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F04C18/344Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/30Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F04C18/34Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F04C18/344Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member
    • F04C18/3441Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surface substantially parallel to the axis of rotation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C23/00Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C23/02Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/0042Driving elements, brakes, couplings, transmissions specially adapted for pumps
    • F04C29/0085Prime movers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/40Electric motor

Definitions

  • the present invention is directed to a compressor arrangement comprising an integrated motor and, more specifically, to a rotary compressor arrangement of the vane type preferably used in a cooling or refrigerating system.
  • Gas compressors are mechanical devices increasing the pressure of a gas by reducing its volume: by changing the state of the gas, its temperature is also changed. Therefore, when the gas passes through a condenser, it can be used as refrigerant in a refrigeration compressor.
  • vane rotary compressors are commonly used as refrigeration compressors thanks to their reduced size.
  • a vane rotary compressor comprises a circular rotor rotating inside of a larger circular cavity configured by the inner walls of the compressor housing. The centers of the rotor and of the cavity are offset, causing eccentricity. Vanes are arranged in the rotor and typically slide into and out of the rotor and are tensioned to seal on the inner walls of the cavity, in order to create vane chambers where the working fluid, typically a refrigerant gas, is compressed.
  • the refrigerant gas enters through an inlet port into a compression chamber where the volume is decreased by the eccentric motion of the rotor and the compressed fluid is then discharged through an outlet port.
  • refrigeration compressors can be open, semi-hermetic or hermetic.
  • hermetically sealed compressors the compressor and its driving motor are coupled to a same shaft and are enclosed in a rigid hermetic casing.
  • This type of hermetically sealed compressors are air tight and ensure no leakage of the working fluid to the outside. They are typically used in domestic refrigerators at home, in freezers or in air conditioners, for example.
  • Semi-hermetic compressors also comprise inside a casing the compressor and its driving motor; however, this casing can be opened in order to access both the motor and the compressor itself in case of reparations being needed.
  • open compressors are configured with no encasing of the compressor or the motor, so they are not leak proof and are susceptible to leak, relying on shaft seals, which need to be lubricated, to prevent leakage of working fluid and to maintain internal pressure.
  • hermetic compressor is configured as a single unit so it can be easily transported, thanks to its compactness. Moreover, it is less noisy and its installation is very easy. However, this compressor is typically not intended to be repaired so, when a problem arises, it is the whole unit which is replaced by a new one.
  • Semi-hermetic compressors are easier to repair compared to hermetic compressors, as they are accessible. However, certain leakages take place causing a certain loss of performance of the compressor.
  • the compressor and the motor are easily accessible to be repaired in case of failure, the maintenance being cheap and easy.
  • the motor outside of the hermetic chamber allows more variety in the motor selection and the use of cheaper motor types as they work at ambient conditions.
  • the disadvantages of such configuration are that these compressor types are noisy, not compact and a certain gas leakage exists at the motor/chamber connection, which causes a loss of its performance.
  • lubricating oil is needed in the shaft seals so that they maintain their sealing properties. It would therefore be desirable to provide a compressor having the advantages of the open, hermetic and semi-hermetic compressors, avoiding at the same time their disadvantages.
  • the compressor arrangement according to the present invention provides a compact, hermetic, yet silent and cost effective solution: the compression chamber is in a sealed internal volume; the electronic parts are outside and work at ambient conditions, and there is no direct physical connection between them, so any leakage is prevented.
  • the invention relates to a rotary compressor arrangement 100 comprising a stationary member 40 centered at a shaft axis X and a rotary member 90 rotating around the stationary member 40; the stationary member 40 and the rotary member 90 are inside a hermetically sealed inner volume within the compressor arrangement 100; the compressor arrangement 100 comprises a stator 210 with a winding arrangement 21 1 generating an electromagnetic force inside the stator 210, the stator 210 being arranged outside the hermetically sealed inner volume.
  • the compressor arrangement of the invention further comprises a plurality of magnets 221 directly attached to the rotary member 90 and facing the winding arrangement 21 1 in the stator 210 such that the rotary member 90 is entrained in rotation by a rotating electromagnetic field from the stator 210.
  • the rotary compressor arrangement 100 of the invention further comprises a rolling member 10 eccentrically arranged with respect to the stationary member 40 such that a chamber is created between them; the arrangement 100 further comprising at least one satellite element 50 entrained in rotation by the rotary member 90; the at least one satellite element 50 orbiting at an offset axis Y and entraining in rotation the rolling member 10 and ensuring a contact between the stationary member 40 and the rolling member 10.
  • the rotary compressor arrangement of the invention further comprises an upper plate and a lower plate arranged to close in height in a tight manner at least one compression chamber 1 10 created between the stationary member 40 and the rolling member 10.
  • the rotary compressor arrangement further comprises at least one segment element arranged between the upper and/or lower plates to allow a tight sealing of at least one compression chamber 1 10 and the movement of the rolling member 10.
  • the at least one segment element 80 preferably comprises a low friction material.
  • the rotary compressor arrangement of the invention preferably at least a pair of satellite elements 50, 50' is arranged in height in the rotary member (90) in such a way that the magnets 221 are located between them.
  • the rotary member 90 is configured as a cylinder, the magnets 221 being directly attached in an external diametric circumference of it.
  • the satellite elements are mounted over bearings 300, preferably ball bearings.
  • the stator 210 typically comprises a laminated magnetic core embedded in a resin material, the stator 210 being an integral part of the motor housing 230.
  • the distance separating the winding arrangement 21 1 and the magnets 221 in the rotary compressor arrangement of the invention is as small as possible typically smaller than around 1 mm.
  • the rotary compressor arrangement of the invention preferably further comprises at least one sealing piston 30 slidable within the stationary member 40 during rotation of the rolling member 10 creating at least one compression chamber 1 10 whose volume is decreased by rotation of the rolling member 10 so that a compressible fluid, preferably a refrigerant gas, is compressed before being discharged.
  • lubricating oil is also provided together with the compressible fluid, compatible with it.
  • the invention refers to a cooling/refrigerating system comprising a rotary compressor arrangement 100 as the one previously described.
  • Fig. 1 shows a representative view of the main components in a compressor arrangement with integrated motor according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 shows an external view of the compressor arrangement with integrated motor according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 .
  • Fig. 3 shows a representative view of the stator of the motor and the magnets of the motor in a compressor arrangement with integrated motor according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 shows a representative view of the arrangement of the stator and windings and the rotary element in a compressor arrangement with integrated motor according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 shows a sectional view of a compressor arrangement with integrated motor according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 shows a top view of the compressor arrangement with integrated motor according to the present invention.
  • Figs. 7a-b-c show exploded views of the external configuration, the rotary element comprising magnets and the stator comprising windings, respectively, in a compressor arrangement with integrated motor according to the present invention.
  • Figs. 8a-b-c-d show exploded views of the external configuration, the rotary element comprising magnets, the rolling element, vane and stationary body, and the stator comprising windings, respectively, in a compressor arrangement with integrated motor according to the present invention.
  • the present invention relates to a vane rotary compressor arrangement, called in what follows rotary compressor arrangement 100 or simply rotary compressor 100.
  • the rotary compressor 100 of the invention is preferably used in cooling or refrigerating systems, and the working fluid is typically any compressible gas, preferably a refrigerant gas or a mixture comprising a refrigerant gas.
  • the rotary compressor 100 comprises an inlet 130 through which the working fluid enters the compressor and an outlet 140 through which this fluid, once compressed, exits the mentioned compressor.
  • the compressor further comprises a rolling member 10 inside of which a stationary body 40 is arranged centered by a shaft axis X.
  • the compressor also comprises a vane or sealing piston 30 which can slide into a slot 31 in order to contact the internal walls of the rolling member 10 and create a tight compression chamber where fluid will be compressed, as it will be further explained in more detail.
  • the stationary body 40 is arranged eccentrically inside the rolling member 10.
  • the inlet 130 and the outlet 140 for the working fluid are arranged in the stationary body 40, and are preferably arranged in the vicinity of the sealing piston 30.
  • the arrangement of the invention is made in such a way that the shaft (and shaft axis X) and the stationary body 40 are one single piece within the rotary compressor 100 and are static. However, it is the rolling member 10 which rotates around the body 40, in fact which rolls over the external surface of the stationary body 40 entrained in rotation by means of at least one satellite element 50, as it will be explained further.
  • the sealing piston 30 is slidable within the slot 31 arranged in the body 40: pressure is maintained in this slot 31 to make the sealing piston 30 contact the inner wall of the rolling member 10 during the whole rolling of the rolling member 10 around the stationary body 40.
  • a tensioning device inside the slot 31 exerting pressure over the sealing piston 30 so that it contacts the inner wall of the rolling member 10: any kind of tensioning device providing such functionality can be used, typically a spring, though a pneumatic device is also possible.
  • the sealing piston 30 creates a compression chamber 1 10 of a variable volume. More than one sealing piston can be used in different embodiments of the invention, therefore creating more than one compression chamber.
  • the referential system is actually inverted: the body 40 is stationary and it is the rolling member 10 which Is made to roll over it by a pressure exerted by the at least one satellite element 50 when rotating over it.
  • the arrangement of the invention also comprises at least one satellite element 50 mounted on a rotary member 90: by the rotation of this rotary member 90, the satellite element 50 is pushed over the rolling member 10 and rolls around it, pushing it towards the stationary body 40. Therefore, there exists a contact (typically, when the stationary body 40 and the rolling member 10 are cylindrically shaped, there exists a longitudinal contact line) between the rolling member 10 and the body 40, all the time while the rotary member rotates around the rolling member 10. It is also evident that this contact is aligned with the location of the satellite element 50.
  • a tight compression chamber 1 10 is created having variable volume (decreasing with time) where the working fluid is compressed before being discharged.
  • the satellite element is arranged offset from the axis X, at an axis Y as shown for example in Figure 5, and is made to orbit around the stationary body 40.
  • the satellite element 50 contacts the external wall of the rolling member 10 under certain pressure or force (i.e. the distance between the axis X and Y is such that this force is exerted and maintained during the whole orbiting of the satellite element): as explained before, this contact of the satellite element 50 and the external wall of the rolling member 10 under pressure makes that the satellite element 50 entrains in rotation (actually rolls over) the rolling member 10 over the stationary body 40, similar as in a gear arrangement.
  • a pair of satellite elements 50 and 50' for example are arranged at a certain height, pressing over the external wall of the rolling member 10, aligned with an inner contact of the stationary body 40 and the rolling member 10.
  • These Figures also represent for example another pair of satellite elements 50" and 50"', arranged in height and also pressing over the external wall of the rolling member 10: in this configuration, the contact of the inner walls of the rolling member 10 with the stationary body 40 in an intermediate point between the external contacts of the pairs of satellite elements 50, 50' and 50", 50"'.
  • the satellite elements are typically mounted over bearings 300, preferably ball bearings, as shown for example in Figures 1 or 4.
  • the compressor arrangement of the invention works with a refrigerant gas as working fluid, and oil is also entrained with the refrigerant in the compressor, in order to lubricate the moving parts and to seal the clearances or gaps between them.
  • Oil is preferably introduced in the compressor by an oil pump (not shown) and there is also typically provided a device (not shown) to gather this oil and return it to the oil pump so that it is pumped once again together with the refrigerant.
  • the lubricating oil may be any oil compatible with the refrigerant used as working fluid in the compressor.
  • the refrigerant may be any suitable refrigerant that is effective in a given temperature range of interest.
  • the compressor arrangement of the invention also comprises an upper plate and a lower plate closing the upper and lower parts of the compressor, thus sealing the compression chamber 1 10 created together with the sealing piston 30.
  • the distance between the two plates and the height of the body configuring the rolling member 10 must be precise in order to correctly seal and create the compression chamber 1 10, though a certain clearance adjustment or compensation is feasible acting on the satellite element(s).
  • no other parts configuring the compressor arrangement of the invention are needed to be done with precise tolerances as it is the case in the known prior art, which makes this arrangement much easier to be manufactured and consequently less costly.
  • at least one segment element is further arranged between the upper and/or lower plates to allow a tight sealing of the compression chamber 1 10 and at the same time allow the movement of the rolling member 10. This arrangement is done in such a way that lower friction in the movement of the rolling member 10 with respect to the stationary body 40 and the plates is allowed.
  • the material configuring the segment element is a low friction material, typically Teflon ® .
  • low friction materials allow long life solutions typically in applications where the sliding action of parts is needed, still with low maintenance being required.
  • the friction characteristics of a material are given typically by the coefficient of friction, which gives a value showing the force exerted by a surface made of such a material when an object moves across it, such that a relative motion exists between the two, the object and the surface.
  • this coefficient of friction is comprised between 0.04 and 0.2.
  • Low friction materials have a coefficient of friction below 0.4, more preferably below 0.3 and even more preferably below 0.2.
  • the object of the invention is to integrate the driving motor structure into the arrangement of a rotary vane compressor itself.
  • This motor integration according to the invention can be done in compressor arrangements having a fixed shaft axis (or stationary body 40 together with a shaft axis X) and an external rotating part (in this case, an external rotary member 90).
  • the configuration of the compressor arrangement 100 comprises satellite elements mounted in the rotary member 90, pushing the rolling member 10 over the stationary body 40, as discussed.
  • the windings 21 1 are mounted on an external stator 210, while magnets 221 are directly attached onto the external surface of the rotary member 90, directly facing these windings 21 1 , with no metallic element arranged in between.
  • the distance between the magnets and the windings shall be free and as small as possible, typically below around 1 mm; otherwise the efficiency will drop drastically and would be impossible to rotate the rotor.
  • electrical current circulates through the windings 21 1 an electromagnetic force or field is generated inside the stator 210: these windings work as electromagnets and therefore have poles, the opposite poles of which are in the magnets 221 directly attached to the rotary member 90.
  • the magnetic fields created between these poles are designed to orientate and create forces providing a torque in the rotary member 90 making it rotate.
  • the configuration of the present invention is particularly advantageous as it integrates the rotor of the compressor (rotating part of the compressor arrangement, the rotary member 90) with the rotor of the motor (i.e. where the permanent magnets are) in one single element, therefore providing a compact and hermetic solution.
  • the windings of the stator are arranged externally and can be advantageously refrigerated compared to hermetic solutions where they are inside a closed chamber.
  • the chamber hermetically sealed in the arrangement 100 of the invention groups inside the body 40, the rolling member 10, the rotary element 90 and the magnets 221 , as shown for example in Figure 5.
  • the stator 210 together with the windings 21 1 can be therefore arranged outside this hermetic chamber and can be easily refrigerated, as shown in any of Figures 1 or 2, for example.
  • the stator 210 in the arrangement of the invention typically comprises a laminated magnetic core embedded in a resin, being configured as an integral part of the motor housing (the stator 210 constitutes the vertical part of the motor housing).
  • the laminated magnetic core typically comprises a plurality of thin metallic sheets lying essentially parallel with the lines of flux, so the magnetic core is made equivalent to many individual magnetic circuits, each one receiving a small fraction of the magnetic flux, therefore highly restricting most of the flow of Eddy currents.
  • the arrangement of the invention proposed the use of the rotary part of the compressor to be used as well as the rotor of the motor. This allows a direct driving of this rotary part, which highly reduces the number of parts and the noise.
  • the final structure of the compressor arrangement is very solid and compact and is made able to withstand 20 bars of pressure remaining tight for the refrigerant gas used. Also by the use of the bearings over which the rotary part is mounted, the arrangement is made very compact. Also, heat dissipation from the stator is improved as it is directly in contact with external air.
  • the rigid structure of the magnetic circuit integrated in the compressor arrangement therefore contributes to the mechanical resistance of the motor housing.
  • Figure 1 shows the arrangement of the stationary body 40 eccentrically surrounded by the rolling member 10, which is made to roll over the external walls of the body 40 by means of the rotary member 90 mounted over bearings 300. Magnets 221 are directly attached onto the outer wall of the rotary member 90, facing corresponding windings 21 1 in the stator 210.
  • the typical laminated structure of the stator is not represented in this Figure, though.
  • Figure 2 shows the whole compressor arrangement 100 seen from the outside, as a full compact structure with the motor housing 230 outside, showing the stator 210 sheltering inside the windings 21 1 .
  • Figure 3 shows where these windings are located inside the stator 210 and how they face (floating view) the magnets 221 .
  • Figure 4 shows where the satellite elements would be arranged within the compressor, mounted on the rotary member 90.
  • Figure 5 shows a sectional view of the compressor arrangement according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, showing the hermetic chamber grouping inside the magnets 221 , the rotary member 90, the rolling member 10 and the stationary body 40.
  • the stator 210 with the windings 21 1 is arranged outside this hermetic chamber.
  • Figure 6 shows the structure of a rotary vane compressor with a fluid inlet 130 and a fluid outlet 140 for the fluid once it has been compressed. It is shown the sealing piston 30 which can slide into a slot 31 in order to contact the internal walls of the rolling member 10 and create a tight compression chamber 1 10 where fluid is compressed before being discharged through the outlet 140.
  • Two satellite elements are shown, 50 and 50" which push the rolling member 10 over the stationary body 40 to vary the volume of the chamber 1 10. It can be seen here how the contact of the inner walls of the rolling member 10 with the outer walls of the stationary body 40 occurs at an intermediate angular location between the external contacts of the satellite elements 50 and 50" with the rolling member 10.
  • Figures 7a, 7b and 7c show the motor housing 230 with the stator 210 (Figure 7a); the rotary member 90 with the magnets 221 attached outside and how a pair of satellite elements 50, 50' and another pair of satellite elements 50", 50"' are arranged in height in this member 90 to push and roll over the rolling member 10 ( Figure 7b); the stator configuration 210 with the windings 21 1 , which will be face the magnets 221 ( Figure 7c).
  • Figures 8a, 8b, 8c and 8d show the motor housing 230 with the stator 210 (Figure 8a); the rotary member 90 with the magnets 221 attached outside and how a pair of satellite elements 50, 50' and another pair of satellite elements 50", 50"' are arranged in height in this member 90 to push and roll over the rolling member 10 and between which the magnets 221 are arranged ( Figure 8b); the rolling member 10 eccentrically arranged over the stationary body 30 and the sealing piston 30 contacting the inner wall of it (Figure 8c); the stator configuration 210 with the windings 21 1 , which will be face the magnets 221 ( Figure 8d).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
EP17765178.3A 2016-09-15 2017-09-12 Kompressoranordnung mit integriertem motor Pending EP3513076A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16189071 2016-09-15
PCT/EP2017/072841 WO2018050621A1 (en) 2016-09-15 2017-09-12 Compressor arrangement with integrated motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3513076A1 true EP3513076A1 (de) 2019-07-24

Family

ID=56936376

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17765178.3A Pending EP3513076A1 (de) 2016-09-15 2017-09-12 Kompressoranordnung mit integriertem motor

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20190203713A1 (de)
EP (1) EP3513076A1 (de)
JP (1) JP7159153B2 (de)
CN (1) CN109690086B (de)
TW (1) TWI743157B (de)
WO (1) WO2018050621A1 (de)

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US20190203713A1 (en) 2019-07-04
TWI743157B (zh) 2021-10-21
CN109690086A (zh) 2019-04-26
JP7159153B2 (ja) 2022-10-24
JP2019530823A (ja) 2019-10-24
TW201814163A (zh) 2018-04-16
CN109690086B (zh) 2021-11-05

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