EP3471997B1 - Dispositif de fixation d'une ligne de contact et système de ligne de contact - Google Patents
Dispositif de fixation d'une ligne de contact et système de ligne de contact Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3471997B1 EP3471997B1 EP18708387.8A EP18708387A EP3471997B1 EP 3471997 B1 EP3471997 B1 EP 3471997B1 EP 18708387 A EP18708387 A EP 18708387A EP 3471997 B1 EP3471997 B1 EP 3471997B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- conductor rail
- fastening device
- longitudinal direction
- holding element
- conductor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 85
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60M—POWER SUPPLY LINES, AND DEVICES ALONG RAILS, FOR ELECTRICALLY- PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60M1/00—Power supply lines for contact with collector on vehicle
- B60M1/30—Power rails
- B60M1/307—Supports
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
- H01R25/14—Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60M—POWER SUPPLY LINES, AND DEVICES ALONG RAILS, FOR ELECTRICALLY- PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60M1/00—Power supply lines for contact with collector on vehicle
- B60M1/36—Single contact pieces along the line for power supply
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G5/00—Installations of bus-bars
- H02G5/04—Partially-enclosed installations, e.g. in ducts and adapted for sliding or rolling current collection
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fastening device for a conductor line according to the preamble of claim 1 and a conductor line system according to the preamble of claim 10.
- the DE 2 246 681 discloses a conductor line in which two transition pieces are arranged between two conductor line channel connections in order to compensate for a transverse offset of the two conductor line channel connections occurring in the longitudinal extension of the conductor line.
- a transition piece is arranged on each of the conductor rail channel connections by means of a universal joint connection.
- one of the transition pieces has a funnel into which a linkage arranged on the other transition piece can be retracted by means of an actuating cylinder, as a result of which an offset between the transition pieces can also be compensated for.
- An offset in the longitudinal direction as can occur, for example, due to temperature-related expansion of the conductor rails, can at best be compensated for there by the spaced-apart transition pieces.
- the JP 2016-041 552 A discloses a connector for abutting ends of conductor rails of an electric monorail.
- the connector holds the two ends of the conductor rails against each other, but allows a certain amount of play in the longitudinal direction of the conductor rails against spring pressure.
- the product brochure " Conductor Rail System for Shuttles MultiLine Program 0835" from Conduction-Wampfler GmbH in 2015 discloses a generic conductor line system with a conductor line, which has an end cap at one end, which is firmly connected to a mounting surface by means of an end cap web in the longitudinal and transverse directions. At the other end, the end of the conductor line is only provided with an end cap and is movably mounted in the longitudinal and transverse directions relative to the mounting surface.
- the JP S56 18225 U discloses another attachment device.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to eliminate the above disadvantages and to hold the conductor rail securely, and preferably to compensate in a simple manner for a longitudinal expansion of a conductor rail caused, for example, by temperature effects.
- the invention solves this problem by means of a fastening device for a conductor line with the features of claim 1 and a conductor line system with the features of claim 10.
- a fastening device mentioned at the outset is characterized according to the invention in that the fastening device has a connecting piece for fixed attachment to the conductor rail on the one hand and for longitudinally movable connection to the holding element on the other. In this way, the conductor line can be securely fastened.
- An advantageous aspect of the invention provides, as an alternative or in addition to the fastening device just mentioned, that the holding element holds the conductor rail on the mounting element so that it can move in its longitudinal direction.
- the holding element can preferably have fixing projections and/or fixing recesses which engage in corresponding fixing recesses and/or fixing projections on the conductor line or the connecting piece.
- the fixing projections can have a material thin point, in particular a predetermined breaking point, for easy removal.
- the connecting piece can preferably be an entry and/or exit guide for sliding contacts of an electrical load that can be moved along the conductor line.
- the retaining element can have opposite legs transversely to the longitudinal direction, which encompass the conductor line and/or the connecting piece.
- the conductor line can be held securely transversely to the longitudinal direction, ie preferably in the vertical direction and/or also in the lateral direction to the longitudinal direction.
- the legs can have locking projections and / or connecting openings, which in corresponding Engage connection openings and / or locking projections of the conductor line and / or the connector.
- the retaining element can advantageously have at least one latching element for connection to a mating latching element of the assembly element.
- the holding element can preferably have at least one positioning element for a corresponding positioning counter-element of the mounting element.
- a conductor rail system mentioned at the outset is characterized according to the invention in that the second fastening device is movably connected to the conductor rail and/or to the mounting element in the longitudinal direction L and is designed as described above and below.
- the conductor rail can be held securely and, preferably, a longitudinal expansion of a conductor rail caused, for example, by temperature effects can be compensated for in a simple manner.
- the invention allows a conductor line to be mounted in a fixed manner on the one hand and to be movable on the other in the longitudinal direction.
- the holding elements can only differ from one another by the provision or omission of fixing projections, which engage in corresponding fixing recesses on the conductor line and/or the connecting piece.
- some of the conductor rails or connecting pieces can have fixing projections which engage in corresponding fixing recesses on the holding elements.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic three-dimensional view of a conductor rail system 1 according to the invention with a conductor rail 2 known per se, which is shown in Figures 1 to 4 their longitudinal direction L is shown greatly shortened.
- the conductor rail 2 has two parallel conductor strands 3, 3' running in the longitudinal direction L, each of which has insulating profiles 4, 4' which are open at the top in the drawings and have busbars 5, 5' held therein.
- the conductor rails 5, 5' can be contacted by sliding contacts, not shown, arranged in pairs next to one another, of an electrical consumer which can be moved in relation to the sliding line 2.
- the busbars 5, 5' are often mounted with the openings pointing to the side or downwards, but for the sake of clarity of illustration the openings point upwards in the drawings.
- a first entry/exit guide 6 and a second entry/exit guide 7 are arranged on the left and right end of the contact line 2, which are referred to below as entry guide 6 and exit guide 7 for reasons of simple description. It will therefore only the entry funnel 6 is described in detail below; these explanations also apply correspondingly to the exit funnel 7.
- the same reference numbers are also used for the same parts of the two funnels 6, 7.
- the entry funnel 6 has an entry ramp 8 that narrows in a funnel shape when viewed from above and rises upwards when viewed from the side, which is used for clean positioning of the sliding contacts with respect to the conductor strands 3 , 3 .
- a wedge-shaped threading aid 9 at the transition between the ascending entry ramp and the straight part of the entry funnel 6 then ensures that the sliding contacts are easily threaded into the respective conductor run 3, 3' provided for them.
- the entry ramp 8 is followed by a connection area 10 on which the conductor strands 3 , 3 ′ are firmly connected to the entry funnel 6 .
- the entry funnel 6 has a plurality of vertical stabilizing ribs 15 which connect the entry ramp 8 to a support 16 in the vertical direction.
- the support 16 extends essentially in the longitudinal direction L and forms a lower, horizontal leg of the essentially U-shaped structure of the entry funnel 6, as in the cross section of FIG figure 5 good to see.
- the support 16 has a guide bar 17 running in the longitudinal direction L on its underside. at his in figure 5
- the entry funnel 6 has two connecting grooves 18, 18′ running in the longitudinal direction L on the outside in the area of the support 16 .
- a mounting surface 19 In order to attach the insertion funnel 6 to a mounting element, in this case a mounting surface 19, two identically designed holding elements 20, 21 are provided, so that below only one, in the cross-sectional view in figure 5 holding element 20 shown is described. Corresponding statements also apply to the further holding element 21, which is not described in detail.
- the retaining element 20 which is preferably made of plastic, has an approximately U-shaped cross section with opposite legs 22, 22' running in the longitudinal direction L. Arranged on the free ends of the legs 22, 22' are locking projections 23, 23' running in the longitudinal direction L, which engage in the lateral connecting grooves 18, 18 and thus the entry funnel 6 on the holding element 20 transversely to the longitudinal direction L, i.e. both in the lateral direction and also fix in height direction.
- two identically designed mounting mandrels 24 are provided which are offset in the longitudinal direction L and are inserted into corresponding mounting openings 25 of the mounting surface 19 and latched there.
- the holding element 20 In order to mount the holding element 20 in the correct position on the mounting surface 19 , the holding element 20 has a positioning mandrel 26 which engages in a corresponding positioning opening 27 in the mounting surface 19 .
- the mounting openings 25 and the positioning opening 27 and thus also the mounting mandrels 24 and the positioning mandrel 26 are preferably offset from one another in the lateral direction, so that the holding element 20 can only be inserted into the mounting surface 19 in one position.
- the mounting openings 25 and the positioning opening 27 and thus also the mounting mandrels 24 and the positioning mandrel 26 can preferably be of different sizes in order to avoid incorrect insertion.
- fastening or positioning can also be provided, which preferably allow a simple, quick and yet secure connection of the holding element 20.
- the fastening can preferably be detachable again in order to be able to replace the holding element 20 quickly if necessary.
- the insertion funnel 6 and in particular its support 16 has trough-shaped fixing recesses 28, 28' on its underside, which in the longitudinal direction L preferably through transverse to the longitudinal direction L running fixing webs 29, 29 'are limited.
- Correspondingly designed T-shaped fixing projections 30, 30' of the holding element 20 then engage in the fixing recesses 28, 28'.
- the fixing projection 30 has a fixing surface 31 adapted in the longitudinal direction L to the longitudinal extension of the fixing recesses 28 .
- the fixing surface 31 is attached to the remaining part of the holding element 20 via a holding web 32 running transversely to the longitudinal direction L.
- a certain elasticity in the longitudinal direction L can advantageously also be provided, so that z. B. when attaching the insertion funnel 6 on the already arranged on the mounting surface 19 holding element 20 or already connected to the insertion funnel 6 holding element 20 on the mounting surface 19, a slight offset in the longitudinal direction L can be compensated.
- the fixing projections 30 , 30 ′ can also be designed differently, for example as spikes, transverse webs or projections that protrude completely from the holding element 20 .
- the retaining elements 33, 34 of the exit guide 7 differ from the retaining elements 20, 21 of the entry guide 6 in that the retaining elements 33, 34 do not have any fixing projections 30, 30' .
- the exit guide 7 is then fixed by the holding elements 33, 34 as described above in the lateral direction running transversely to the longitudinal direction L and in the vertical direction on the mounting surface 19, but can move freely in the longitudinal direction L.
- changes in the length of the conductor strands 3, 3' can be easily compensated for.
- only a uniform mounting surface 19 was shown, and the entry funnel 6 and the exit funnel 7 can also be arranged on separate assembly elements, for example an elevation for a longer conductor line.
- the holding elements 33, 34 without fixing projections 30, 30' for the longitudinally movable storage can simply be produced in that the holding elements 20, 21 Fixing projections 30, 30' at the installation site be removed. This can be done simply by severing the narrow holding webs 32, 32' with a knife or similar tool. This results in the advantage in terms of production and assembly that only one version of the holding elements has to be produced and brought to the assembly site for assembly of the conductor rail system 1, namely the Figures 5 to 7 holding elements 20, 21 shown with the fixing projections 30, 30' still located thereon.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Dispositif de fixation (7, 33, 34) pour la fixation d'une ligne de contact (2) sur au moins un élément de montage (19), avec au moins un élément de retenue (33, 34) pouvant être relié à la ligne de contact (2), dans lequel l'élément de retenue (33, 34) fixe la ligne de contact (2) transversalement par rapport à sa direction longitudinale (L) de manière immobile sur l'élément de montage (19), caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de fixation (7, 33, 34) présente une pièce de liaison (7) pour la fixation à demeure sur la ligne de contact (2) d'une part et pour la liaison mobile dans la direction longitudinale (L) à l'élément de retenue (33, 34) d'autre part.
- Dispositif de fixation (6, 20, 21 ; 7, 33, 34) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de retenue (20, 21 ; 33, 34) retient la ligne de contact (2) dans sa direction longitudinale (L) de manière mobile sur l'élément de montage (19).
- Dispositif de fixation (6, 20, 21 ; 7, 33, 34) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de retenue (20, 21 ; 33, 34) présente des parties saillantes de fixation (30, 30') et/ou évidements de fixation (28, 28'), qui s'insèrent dans des évidements de fixation (28, 28') et/ou parties saillantes de fixation (30, 30') correspondants sur la ligne de contact (2) ou la pièce de liaison (6 ; 7).
- Dispositif de fixation (6, 20, 21 ; 7, 33, 34) selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les parties saillantes de fixation (30, 30') pour un retrait facile présentent un point mince de matière (32, 32'), en particulier un point de rupture.
- Dispositif de fixation (6, 20, 21 ; 7, 33, 34) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de liaison est un entonnoir d'entrée/de sortie (6 ; 7) pour les contacts glissants d'un consommateur électrique mobile le long de la ligne de contact (2).
- Dispositif de fixation (6, 20, 21 ; 7, 33, 34) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de retenue (20, 21 ; 33, 34) présente des branches (22, 22') opposées l'une à l'autre transversalement par rapport à la direction longitudinale (L), lesquelles entourent la ligne de contact (2) et/ou la pièce de liaison (6 ; 7).
- Dispositif de fixation (6, 20, 21 ; 7, 33, 34) selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les branches (22, 22') présentent des parties saillantes d'encliquetage (23, 23') et/ou ouvertures de liaison, lesquelles s'insèrent dans des ouvertures de liaison (18, 18') et/ou parties saillantes d'encliquetage correspondantes de la ligne de contact (2) et/ou de la pièce de liaison (6 ; 7).
- Dispositif de fixation (6, 20, 21 ; 7, 33, 34) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de retenue (20, 21 ; 33, 34) présente au moins un élément d'encliquetage (24) pour la liaison à un contre-élément d'encliquetage (25) de l'élément de montage (19).
- Dispositif de fixation (6, 20, 21 ; 7, 33, 34) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de retenue (20, 21 ; 33, 34) présente au moins un élément de positionnement (26) pour un contre-élément de positionnement (27) correspondant de l'élément de montage (19).
- Système de ligne de contact (1) avec une ligne de contact (2), qui est fixée avec un premier dispositif de fixation (6, 20, 21) sur un premier élément de montage (19) et un deuxième dispositif de fixation (7, 33, 34) espacé de celui-ci dans une direction longitudinale (L) de la ligne de contact (2) sur le premier élément de montage (19) ou un deuxième élément de montage (19), dans lequel le premier dispositif de fixation (6, 20, 21) est relié dans la direction longitudinale (L) de manière immobile à la ligne de contact (2) et au premier élément de montage (19), dans lequel le premier dispositif de fixation (6, 20, 21) pour la fixation de la ligne de contact (2) sur le premier élément de montage (19) présente au moins un élément de retenue (20, 21) pouvant être relié à la ligne de contact (2), dans lequel l'élément de retenue (20, 21) fixe la ligne de contact (2) transversalement par rapport à sa direction longitudinale (L) de manière immobile sur l'élément de montage (19), et dans lequel le premier dispositif de fixation (6, 20, 21) présente une pièce de liaison (6) pour la fixation à demeure sur la ligne de contact (2) d'une part et pour la liaison fixe dans la direction longitudinale (L) à l'élément de retenue (20, 21) d'autre part, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième dispositif de fixation (7, 33, 34) est relié dans la direction longitudinale (L) de manière mobile à la ligne de contact (2) et/ou au premier ou deuxième élément de montage (19), dans lequel le deuxième dispositif de fixation (7, 33, 34) est réalisé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9.
- Système de ligne de contact (1) selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que le premier dispositif de fixation (6, 20, 21) présente les caractéristiques d'une des revendications 3 à 9.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017111984.1A DE102017111984A1 (de) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | Befestigungsvorrichtung für eine Schleifleitung und Schleifleitungssystem |
PCT/EP2018/054790 WO2018219506A1 (fr) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-02-27 | Dispositif de fixation d'une ligne de contact et système de ligne de contact |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3471997A1 EP3471997A1 (fr) | 2019-04-24 |
EP3471997B1 true EP3471997B1 (fr) | 2023-05-10 |
Family
ID=61557267
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18708387.8A Active EP3471997B1 (fr) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-02-27 | Dispositif de fixation d'une ligne de contact et système de ligne de contact |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11631956B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3471997B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN109789809A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102017111984A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2018219506A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019132352A1 (de) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-06-02 | Conductix-Wampfler Gmbh | Vorkontaktklemme für eine Schleifleitung, Einfahrhilfe und Schleifleitungssystem |
CN114039316B (zh) * | 2021-08-03 | 2023-03-31 | 平高集团有限公司 | 穿墙套管与管母线连接支撑金具 |
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2017
- 2017-05-31 DE DE102017111984.1A patent/DE102017111984A1/de active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-02-27 WO PCT/EP2018/054790 patent/WO2018219506A1/fr unknown
- 2018-02-27 EP EP18708387.8A patent/EP3471997B1/fr active Active
- 2018-02-27 US US16/481,987 patent/US11631956B2/en active Active
- 2018-02-27 CN CN201880003618.XA patent/CN109789809A/zh active Pending
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EP0262607A2 (fr) | 1986-09-26 | 1988-04-06 | Deutsche Eisenbahn Consulting GmbH | Point d'attache pour lignes aériennes, notamment pour l'installation dans des tunnels monovoie |
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Also Published As
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DE102017111984A1 (de) | 2018-12-06 |
US11631956B2 (en) | 2023-04-18 |
EP3471997A1 (fr) | 2019-04-24 |
CN109789809A (zh) | 2019-05-21 |
WO2018219506A1 (fr) | 2018-12-06 |
US20190393658A1 (en) | 2019-12-26 |
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