EP3446995A1 - Renfort pour emballages en carton, agencement d'emballages en carton dotés d'un renfort et procédé d'élaboration de ce renfort - Google Patents

Renfort pour emballages en carton, agencement d'emballages en carton dotés d'un renfort et procédé d'élaboration de ce renfort Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3446995A1
EP3446995A1 EP16899313.7A EP16899313A EP3446995A1 EP 3446995 A1 EP3446995 A1 EP 3446995A1 EP 16899313 A EP16899313 A EP 16899313A EP 3446995 A1 EP3446995 A1 EP 3446995A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
reinforcement
carton
longitudinal profile
layers
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP16899313.7A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3446995A4 (fr
Inventor
Luis Felipe REGO GARCÍA DE ALBA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Genetic Pop Sl
Original Assignee
Genetic Pop Sl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Genetic Pop Sl filed Critical Genetic Pop Sl
Publication of EP3446995A1 publication Critical patent/EP3446995A1/fr
Publication of EP3446995A4 publication Critical patent/EP3446995A4/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/44Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
    • B65D5/441Reinforcements
    • B65D5/445Reinforcements formed separately from the container

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of reinforcement for carton packaging, such as boxes, trays and the like which are supplied in flatpack form for its later assembly by folding along the folding lines thereof.
  • These carton packages may be enabled from simple carton or corrugated carton in order to form boxes, trays and other packaging modes.
  • the packages of corrugated carton may utilize one, two or more interior layers of corrugated carton.
  • packages were enabled with one or other type of carton, while varying certain factors, such as the thickness of the laminated carton forming it, or in the case of corrugated carton, the type of corrugation, with more or less density of flutes, in other words, of the waves of the corrugation, the number of layers of corrugation... , to obtain a greater loading capacity.
  • the reference document US8317671 refers to a method of manufacture of a piece of carton to form a carton box which has an upper wall, a lower wall, and two lateral walls.
  • This method comprises a first stage consisting of having a band of non-corrugated carton advance along the length of a trajectory, this band of non-corrugated carton configures a packaging box, on being folded along the folding lines.
  • the second stage comprises laminating at least a first band and a second band of reinforcing material over the first surface of the band of advancing non-corrugated carton.
  • the first and the second bands have a lesser width than the width of the band of non-corrugated carton.
  • the first band is positioned and adheres substantially completely but not beyond a first portion of the longitudinally extended panel of the band of non-corrugated carton, and the second band is positioned on, and adhered to, substantially all, but not beyond a second portion of the longitudinal he extended panel of the band of non-corrugated carton.
  • the first and second bands do not extend across the longitudinal folding lines.
  • the third stage comprises cutting the band of non-corrugated carton and the first and second laminated bands along their length into a carton box which has panels corresponding to the upper wall, the lower wall, and the two lateral walls of the carton box, such that the first band and the second band are situated in the interior of the carton box, when the piece of carton is folded to form the same, for the reinforcement thereof.
  • the invention consists in the enablement of the carton box and the reinforcement thereof in a single process. This complicates the manufacture thereof and is expensive, since a special machine is required to be able to complete the process.
  • the reinforcements are formed by equal layers adhered one atop the other without any sequence or order, which results in the laminate so generated being incapable of folding when in excess of a certain thickness of laminate. This presupposes the existence of a limitation on the thickness of the reinforcement.
  • That invention is focused on simple carton, which is non-corrugated, and as such excludes the option of reinforcement of packages enabled using corrugated carton, and that is currently one of the most frequently utilized.
  • the reference document US8443975 defines anedge protector, which comprises a first section formed from a laminate of layers of paper or carton.
  • the first section is formed with an angular configuration which defines the first and second sides, defining a first vertex there between.
  • the first vertex defines a first interior corner and a second exterior corner, and said first and second sides, as well as the first vertex which define a first width.
  • the protector comprises a second section formed from a laminate of layers of paper or carton which cover a central or nuclear element. This nucleus and the laminate are disposed in an angular configuration similarto the first section, defining the third and fourth sides, which define a second vertex there between.
  • the second vertex in turn defines a third interior corner and a fourth external corner, and the third and fourth sides and the second vertex defines a second width which is less than the first width, wherein the layers which cover the central or nuclear element wrap around the fourth external corner and extend inward towards the third interior corner.
  • the first and second sections are mutually adhered with the first and third sides joined there between, as well as the second and fourth sides also been joined there between.
  • anedge protector which presents an angular shape and is formed from a series of mutually superimposed layers and constitutes two sections, one with longer sides than the other and both adhered by their respective two sides.
  • This edge protector is disposed on the corners of the packets and serves to improve the resistance thereof.
  • the proposed edge protector does not facilitate its disposition in the unassembled packages, since the disposition thereof would involve the previous assembly of the package and the transportation thereof in the assembled state, since the protectors present a right angular shape and the configuration of the same based on sheets thereof being adhered along the length of the width of the sections which form them, and that disposition in a right angle being fixed and invariable.
  • the support points of the base of the package do not present any type of reinforcement, such that this support of each protector presupposes a concentration of forces at said points of the base, resulting in the package possibly collapsing.
  • the reinforcement forcarton packages such as boxes, trays and the like, which are supplied in flatpack form, for their later assembly by folding along their fold lines which is presented here, comprises a longitudinal profile of reinforcement formed from two longitudinal segments disposed in the same horizontal forming an angle of 180° and a joining central zone of the same, which can be folded to form an angle of from 0 to 180° between the segments.
  • the longitudinal profile presents a laminated structure formed by at least a first and second superimposed layers and means for joining between the layers.
  • Said first and second layers are formed by a first sheet of carton whose width is equal or greater than double the width of the longitudinal profile, while the first layer is formed by an intermediate zone of said first sheet which has a width equal to the width of the longitudinal profile, and the second layer is formed by folding lateral strips of the first sheet to both sides of the intermediate zone and folding over the same.
  • each longitudinal profile segment comprises at least one additional layer disposed between the first and second layer, wherein said at least one additional layer is formed by a sheet of carton whose width is equal to the width of said profile segment, wherein both segments present the same number of additional layers.
  • the longitudinal profile additionally comprises at least one intermediate layer, disposed between the first layer and the second layer, formed by a sheet of carton of a width equal to the sum of the values of the width of both profile segments and that of the central zone of the same.
  • the at least one intermediate layer of the longitudinal profile is located over the central line of the transverse section of the same.
  • the transverse section of the longitudinal profile comprises at least two intermediate layers, not only in the case where there is an intermediate layer over the central line of the transversal section of the longitudinal profile, but also when that is not the case, wherein the intermediate layers are disposed in a symmetric manner with respect to the central line of said transversal section.
  • the reinforcing longitudinal profile is capable of been bent to both sides, both in the case where there is an intermediate layer with a longitudinal profile disposed over the central line of the transverse section of the same, or intermediate layers disposed in said section in a symmetrical manner, or better still intermediate layers disposed symmetrically about the central line of the section.
  • the transverse section of the longitudinal profile comprises at least one intermediate layer disposed in an asymmetric manner with respect to the central line of said transverse section, proximal to the first or the second layer of the section, and the profile is capable of being bent to the opposite side to that in which the intermediate layers are disposed.
  • the width of the central zone of the joint of both longitudinal profile segments is equal to or greater than the thickness of the profile of said segments and less than double said thickness, as well as the longitudinal profile being capable of forming a minimum angle of 90° between the segments.
  • the width of the central zone of the joint of both segments of the longitudinal profile is equal to or greater than double the thickness of said segments and is capable of forming a minimum angle of 0° between the segments.
  • the joint means between the layers of the longitudinal profile are formed by a glue or adhesive material.
  • This invention also comprises a carton package with reinforcement for packages, wherein the reinforcement is that defined in this invention and wherein the carton package is formed by a planar laminate of carton with folding lines for its later assembly by folding via said folding lines.
  • each longitudinal profile is suited to the disposition thereof in at least two parallel folding lines of the packaging, wherein each folding line starts at the side of the laminate of planar carton, and the end thereof is in the opposite side of said laminate and wherein, in the folded position of the package, each of these folding lines comprises at least two vertical joint edges between the sides and the horizontal edge of the base of the package.
  • the package is formed by a laminate of corrugated carton, which comprises two external layers of lining and at least one layer of corrugation there between, and each longitudinal profile of reinforcement is integrated in the interior of said laminate, on at least one of said layers of corrugation of the laminate of carton.
  • each longitudinal profile of the reinforcement is situated over said laminate of carton of the package.
  • the disposition of the reinforcements may be enabled manually, by the adherence thereof over the folding lines, or in a mechanized manner in the case of corrugated carton packages, integrating the disposition of the reinforcements, enabled previously, in the same process of implementation of the corrugated carton laminate. In this manner, the reinforcement is introduced between the external layers of lining of the corrugated carton during the manufacture thereof.
  • a process of preparation of reinforcement for carton packages is also proposed in this invention, according to the reinforcement and the packages with reinforcement defined in this invention. This process comprises the following stages:
  • the first stage consists in the disposition of a first sheet of carton. This is followed by a second stage comprised of the folding of the lateral bands of the first sheet of carton, to form the second layer of longitudinal profile over the intermediate zone of said sheet which forms the first layer of said profile.
  • the third stage consists of the joining of the layers which form the profile by means of union.
  • the process comprises an intermediate stage, situated between the first and the second stage, wherein at least a pair of additional layers are disposed on the first layer, wherein each additional layer is disposed on one of the longitudinal profile segments.
  • the intermediate stage additionally comprises the disposition of at least one intermediate layer in a certain position with respect to the additional layers, and to the transverse section of the profile.
  • reinforcement is enabled formed by two segments joined via a central zone which performs the hinging functions, in such a manner that the reinforcement does not present a fixed position of the segments and this facilitates the possible variation of the angle between the same, as well as the angle of the corners of the package where they are disposed.
  • This reinforcement enabled in this manner permits varying the disposition of the additional and intermediate layers, to obtain a reinforcement capable of being bent to both sides, when the distribution of the intermediate layers is symmetrical, or permitting bending only to one of the sides, when that distribution is asymmetric, in which case the bending is performed to the opposite side to that which presents greater presence of intermediate layers.
  • packages with the reinforcement of this type permits the disposition thereof in carton packages of all kinds, whether they be corrugated or simple carton.
  • Each of these types of reinforcement can be disposed on the surface of the carton laminate, in addition to in the case of corrugated carton, there is the option of locating the reinforcements in the interior of the laminate, on at least one of the layers of corrugation and between the two external layers of lining.
  • the package presents a smooth continuous visual line which is more aesthetically pleasing than when the reinforcement is disposed on the exterior.
  • the reinforcement 1 for packets 2 of carton such as boxes, trays and the like, which are supplied in the form of flatpacks for their later assembly folding along the folding lines 3 which are proposed here, comprise a longitudinal profile of reinforcement formed by two longitudinal segments 5 disposed in the same horizontal forming an angle of 180° and a central joining zone 6 thereof, which is capable of being bent to form an angle between the segments of between 0 and 180°.
  • the longitudinal profile presents a laminated structure formed by a first layer 7 and a second layer 8 which are superimposed, and a means of joining between layers.
  • Said first layer 7 and second layer 8 are formed by a first sheet of carton whose width is greater than double the width of the longitudinal profile, wherein the first layer 1 is formed by an intermediate zone 4 of said first sheet, with the width equal to the width of the longitudinal profile, and the second layer 2 which is formed by folding sidebands 10 of the first sheet to both sides of the intermediate zone 4 and folding thereover.
  • both segments 5 of the longitudinal profile comprise four additional layers 11 disposed between the first layer 1 and the second layer 2, in a manner enabling that both segments 5 present the same number of additional layers 11.
  • These additional layers 11 are each formed by a sheet of carton whose width is the same as the width of said segment 5 of the profile.
  • the longitudinal profile additionally comprises three intermediate layers 12.1, 12.2, and 12.3, disposed between the first layer 1 and the second layer 2.
  • the intermediate layers 12.1, 12.2 and 12.3 are each formed by a sheet of carton with a width equal to the sum of the width of both segments 5 of the profile and that of the central zone 6 of the same.
  • the disposition of the same in the transversal section of the profile in this first version of the preferred embodiment of the invention comprises an intermediate layer 12.2 situated on the central line of the transverse section of the profile, and the other two intermediate layers 12.1 and 12.3 are situated in a symmetrical manner with respect to said central line.
  • the profile is capable of being bent towards both sides, because of the transversal section as defined above.
  • the width of the central zone 6 of the joint of both segments 5 of the longitudinal profile is greater than double the thickness of said segments.
  • the thickness of the segments 5 is 0 .3 cm, while the width of the central zone 6 is 1 cm, which is greater than the 0.6 cm which is double the thickness of the segments 5.
  • the profile may form a minimum angle of 0° between the segments 5.
  • the means of joining between layers of the longitudinal profile are formed from adhesive material.
  • a second version of a preferred embodiment is now presented, in which the reinforcement 1 for carton packages 2 differs from the first version of the preferred embodiment of the invention in respect of the distribution of the layers existing between the first layer 1 and the second layer 2 in the transverse section of the profile.
  • the second version of enablement of the transverse section comprises three additional layers 11 in each of the segments 5 of the profile, which are formed by a sheet of carton who's with is equal to the width of each segment five, and wherein both segments 5 present the same number of additional layers 11.
  • the transverse section additionally comprises an intermediate layer 12.4 situated asymmetrically in respect of the centerline of said section. Specifically, this intermediate layer 12.4 is disposed proximal to the first layer 1 of the section.
  • the reinforcement 1 of this second version of the preferred embodiment of the invention is capable of being bent to one of the sides, specifically towards the opposite side to that in which the intermediate layers are disposed, which in this case is the only intermediate layer 12.4.
  • Figure 7.1 illustrates the segments 5 with the maximum angle of 180°.
  • the width of the segments 5 of the profile have a value of 0.3 cm, while the width of the central zone is 0.5 cm, which is less than the 0.6 m corresponding to double the thickness of the segments 5.
  • the longitudinal profile can form a minimum angle between said segments 5 of 90°, as is illustrated in figure 7.2 .
  • Carton packets 2 with reinforcement 1 for the packets is also proposed in this invention, with the reinforcement 1 being that defined in the first version of the preferred embodiment of the invention proposed in this invention, and wherein the carton packet 2 is formed by a laminate of carton in flatpack form with folding lines 3, as illustrated in figure 5.1 , for its later assembly by folding along said folding lines 3.
  • the reinforcement 1 formed by each longitudinal profile, as defined in the first version of the embodiment, is suited for disposition into parallel folding lines 3 of the packet 2.
  • Each of the folding lines 3 of this packet 2 starts in the side 13.1 of the laminated flatpack carton, and terminate in the opposite side 3.2 of said laminate.
  • each of these folding lines 3 comprises at least two vertical edges 14 of joints between sides of the packet2, and a horizontal edge of the base of the packet 2, when the packet2 is in the folded state.
  • these reinforcements 1 also simultaneously support the zone of the base which can be seen to be reinforced, in such a manner that the zones which are the nexus of the forces which support the reinforcements 1 of the corners are capable of supporting said forces transmitted by the reinforcements 1, preventing the collapse of the packet either from the corners or from the base thereof.
  • the laminated carton which forms the packet 2 is of corrugated carton, formed by a sheet of corrugated carton, which comprises two exterior layers of lining 16 and two layers of corrugation 9 there between.
  • the longitudinal profile of the reinforcement in every one of the folding lines 3 is integrated in the interior of the laminated carton, on one of said layers of corrugation 9 thereof, but for the purposes of clarity, the longitudinal profiles are illustrated as being on the laminated carton as represented in figures 5.1 to 5.6 .
  • the process of disposition of the reinforcements is enabled mechanically, disposing the previously enabled profiles between the two outer layers of lining 16 of the laminated corrugated carton during the preparation thereof.
  • the finish of the packet 2 is more aesthetically pleasing and with more visual continuity.
  • a process for the preparation of reinforcement 1 for carton packets 2 is also proposed in this invention, according to the reinforcement and the packets with reinforcement defined in the first version of the preferred embodiment of the invention presented herein.
  • This process presents a first stage of disposition of a first sheet of carton.
  • a second stage consisting of the folding of the sidebands 10 of said first sheet of carton occurs, to form the second layer 8 of the longitudinal profile on the intermediate zone 4 of said sheet which forms the first layer 7 of said profile.
  • the third and final stage is comprised of the joining of said layers which form the profile by the joining means, which in this first version of the preferred embodiment of the invention is formed by adhesive material.
  • the process also comprises an intermediate stage between the first and second stage.
  • This intermediate stage comprises the disposition of the four pairs of additional layers 11 on the first layer 7, wherein each one of the additional layers 11 of each pair are disposed, respectively, on one of the segments 5 of the longitudinal profiles.
  • said intermediate stage also comprises the disposition of the three intermediate layers 12.1, 12.2 and 12.3 in a certain position with respect to the additional layers, and in the transverse section of the profile.
  • these intermediate layers as already described, situate one of them on the centerline of the transverse section of the profile, and the other two are situated in a symmetric manner with respect thereto.
  • the reinforcement so enabled presents a central zone which acts as a form of hinge and allows the segments which configure the profile of the reinforcement to vary the angle existing there between.
  • the reinforcement may present some or other characteristics, such as enabling folding to only one side or folding towards two sides, or to vary the minimum angle achievable between segments.
  • the packets with this reinforcement are also suited to any type of carton, without being limited in any way to a particular type.
  • This type of packet with reinforcement takes into consideration the reinforcement of the corners of the packets, as well as the reinforcement of the zone which support said corner reinforcements, which is also a zone which concentrates forces. This is enabled by reinforcements formed from continuous longitudinal profiles which are disposed on a folding line which integrates two vertical sides, from one side of the packet towards the other side.
  • the process of enabling the reinforcement is a simple procedure, which simply consists in the disposition of additional and intermediate layers between the first and second layers and the adhesion thereof, which simultaneously forms a central zone which acts as a hinge and enables the outstanding advantages of the reinforcement which have been described above.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
EP16899313.7A 2016-04-18 2016-05-23 Renfort pour emballages en carton, agencement d'emballages en carton dotés d'un renfort et procédé d'élaboration de ce renfort Pending EP3446995A4 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201630482A ES2644972B2 (es) 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 Refuerzo para empaques de cartón, instalación de empaque de cartón con refuerzo y proceso de elaboración de dicho refuerzo
PCT/ES2016/070389 WO2017182681A1 (fr) 2016-04-18 2016-05-23 Renfort pour emballages en carton, agencement d'emballages en carton dotés d'un renfort et procédé d'élaboration de ce renfort

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3446995A1 true EP3446995A1 (fr) 2019-02-27
EP3446995A4 EP3446995A4 (fr) 2019-03-27

Family

ID=60115735

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16899313.7A Pending EP3446995A4 (fr) 2016-04-18 2016-05-23 Renfort pour emballages en carton, agencement d'emballages en carton dotés d'un renfort et procédé d'élaboration de ce renfort

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3446995A4 (fr)
ES (1) ES2644972B2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017182681A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1989794A (en) * 1934-06-01 1935-02-05 Crown Willamette Paper Company Padding strip for furniture and other articles
US3368736A (en) * 1966-02-01 1968-02-13 Gen Partition Company Carton corner reinforcement
US3913822A (en) * 1974-12-19 1975-10-21 Connelly Containers Inc Two component double thickness shipping containers
US5211618A (en) * 1992-08-03 1993-05-18 The Mead Corporation Self-centering laminated process for corrugated containers and blank therefor
US5944252A (en) * 1997-03-18 1999-08-31 Connelly Containers, Inc. Corrugated board container and method of making the same
US8317671B1 (en) * 2000-04-27 2012-11-27 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Paperboard cartons with laminated reinforcing ribbons and method of making same
TWM297354U (en) * 2006-04-13 2006-09-11 Shao Way Co Ltd All-covered packing corner structure
US8443975B2 (en) * 2010-07-02 2013-05-21 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Enhanced edge protector
EP2733081A1 (fr) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-21 Nefab Ab Renfort d'angle
FR3018508A1 (fr) * 2014-03-17 2015-09-18 Scybele S A S Profile multicouche de protection

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2644972A1 (es) 2017-12-01
WO2017182681A1 (fr) 2017-10-26
ES2644972B2 (es) 2018-04-06
EP3446995A4 (fr) 2019-03-27

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