EP3430211B1 - Ensemble de construction sous forme de chambres froides autonomes ayant des unités de construction modulaires - Google Patents

Ensemble de construction sous forme de chambres froides autonomes ayant des unités de construction modulaires Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3430211B1
EP3430211B1 EP16722721.4A EP16722721A EP3430211B1 EP 3430211 B1 EP3430211 B1 EP 3430211B1 EP 16722721 A EP16722721 A EP 16722721A EP 3430211 B1 EP3430211 B1 EP 3430211B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall
panel
ceiling
connector
construction assembly
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP16722721.4A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3430211A1 (fr
Inventor
Hasan Celik
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kingspan Yapi Elemanlari AS
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Kingspan Yapi Elemanlari AS
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Publication of EP3430211A1 publication Critical patent/EP3430211A1/fr
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/14—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements being composed of two or more materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a construction assembly in the form free-standing cold rooms comprised of modular construction units.
  • Construction assemblies comprising a plurality of modular construction units mountable to create cold rooms, i.e. cold stores for storing diverse products in a refrigerated manner are known per se, such assemblies typically comprising modular wall panels and ceiling panels that can be fixedly attached to each other in a stationary manner.
  • a general approach in the field of the present invention is to ensure stability and durability of the assembled construction blocks typically by means of a structural frame conventionally having posts and beams to support the construction assembly having modular construction units.
  • various connection elements and lock mechanisms are used in the structural frame by which building elements such as wall, roof and floor elements are assembled typically using lower and upper beams and posts.
  • the modular building system includes structural frames for post and beam of the building system, lock mechanism for connecting and keeping rigidly said structural frames, corner support for connecting the corner of said structural frames, and structural insulated panel in the form of wall, roof and floor elements.
  • the structural frame consists of at least a groove and at least pair of bevel surface.
  • the lock mechanism includes a top shell, a bottom shell, a tension screw, at least one pair of reed, at least one pair of support pieces, and at least one pair of fill pieces.
  • WO 01/51723 A1 discloses a construction assembly according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a free-standing constructional block or assembly is obtained without using any additional structural elements such as frame elements for carrying and supporting wall elements and ceiling elements.
  • the present invention is devised under the recognition that stability and structural durability should be imparted to modular constructional unit assemblies in the manner fast, easy and practical building of a constructional assembly such as a cold room can be effectuated by means of free-standing modular construction components.
  • the present invention provides a modular unit constructional assembly having a plurality of at least a first axis and at least a second axis substantially planar construction units assembled with each other so as to create a closed free-standing construction as defined by the characterizing features as defined in Claim 1.
  • Primary object of the present invention is to provide creating a closed free-standing construction assembly.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a construction assembly with a plurality of modular units extending at least along a first axis and at least a second axis in the manner that said different axis modular units are assembled with each other in a sturdy manner.
  • the present invention proposes a construction assembly (11) conventionally comprising a plurality of modular construction units such as wall panels (12) and ceiling panels (13).
  • Wall panels (12) and ceiling panels (13) can typically be rigid IPN/PUR (Polyisocyanurate/Polyurethane) foam or mineral wool insulation panels suitable for use in various facilities such as cold stores, refrigerated warehouses, ice cream and dairy plants, seafood facilities, poultry plants etc.
  • IPN/PUR Polyisocyanurate/Polyurethane
  • wall panels (12) extending in vertical direction are assembled with ceiling panels (13) that are configured to cover the open top of a four-sided closed construction assembly (11) as formed by said wall panels (12) in the manner that a ceiling respective panel (13) is assembled with a respective wall panel (12) through a multi-axis connector (14) as will be delineated hereinafter.
  • the multi-axis connector (14) of the invention is an intermediate element extending along the upper side edge of a plurality of neighboring wall panels (12) to create a U-shaped envelope entirely covering the upper side of the wall panels (12) as well as covering part of the internal and external side wall portions thereof in the vertical axis.
  • the multi-axis connector (14) is configured to entirely cover longitudinally extending first and second corner edges (24, 25) as well as a connection surface (26) of the wall panel (12), said connection surface (26) directly facing a number of ceiling panels (13) to be mounted thereon.
  • the multi-axis connector (14) allows fixedly attaching of the ceiling panels (13) to the wall panels (12) in the manner that while the intermediate extension (28) of the multi-axis connector (14) between said connector legs (27) connects the ceiling panels (13) to the wall panels (12), the connector legs (27) serve to the purpose of connecting two corner profile elements (the first and second corner profile elements (15, 16)) to the wall panels (12).
  • a number of multi-layer penetration means (18) in the form of elongated screw or anchor members connect the first corner profile element (15) externally covering the outer side of the corner structure formed by the ceiling panels (13) placed on the wall panels (12), to the wall panels (12).
  • the first corner profile element (15) partially covers the top surface of the ceiling panels (12) as wells as lateral surfaces thereof extending in vertical axis in their entirety.
  • the first corner profile element (15) further externally fully covers the outer side connector leg (27) and extending over the same, reaches its lowermost position in contact with the outer side surface of the wall panels (12).
  • at least one multi-layer penetration means (18) is inserted into the first corner profile element (15) extending on the top surface of the ceiling panels (12) and is directed to pass through said ceiling panel (13), reaching the intermediate extension (28) of the multi-axis connector (14).
  • This structural inter-relation securely joins said first corner profile element (15) to the ceiling panel (13), the multi-axis connector (14) as well as the wall panel (12). Further, a certain number of additional multi-layer penetration means (18) are screwed into the ceiling panels (13) through which they are attached to the multi-axis connector (14) and the respective wall panel (12) below.
  • a second corner profile element (16) surrounds the joining adjacent surfaces at the internal side of the construction assembly (11).
  • each wall or ceiling panel (12, 13) is provided with an internal C-profile longitudinal extension being embedded so as to be connected with one of the lateral principal faces (31) of the subject panel.
  • the wall or ceiling panels (12, 13) are structurally improved to better withstand environmental conditions in a substantially more stable and sturdy manner. Formation of thermal bridges are prevented between the outer and inner side faces of a given panel while at the same time structurally reinforcing the panel thanks to the corner profile elements (15, 16) and multi-axis connectors (14).
  • said C-profile extensions are interconnected (not shown) with said multi-axis connector (14) in a suitable way, i.e. for instance using additional connection means (19) or by way of establishing a mutually engaging connection interrelation.
  • This arrangement advantageously even further improves the mechanical stability of the overall system.
  • the present invention proposes a construction assembly (11) comprising a plurality of modular construction units in the form of wall panels (12) and ceiling panels (13), said wall panels (12) and ceiling panels being configured to extend at least in a first direction and in a second direction to create a closed construction assembly (11) in the manner that said ceiling panels (13) are configured to cover top of a four-sided closed construction assembly (11).
  • each wall and ceiling panel (12, 13) has two principal faces (13) and four side faces (32).
  • each wall panel (12) is assembled with a neighboring ceiling panel (13) through a multi-axis connector (14) in the form of an U-shaped envelope intermediate element extending along a side face (32) of said wall panel (12) entirely covering said side face (32) and partially covering two principal faces (32) thereof.
  • said multi-axis connector (14) receives a plurality of multi-layer penetration means (18) extending along at least a first and a second connection axis and assembling said wall panel (12) with said ceiling panel (13) passing through either said wall panel (12) or said ceiling panel (13).
  • said multi-axis connector (14) is configured to entirely cover first and second corner edges (24, 25) of a wall panel's (12) side face (31), said side face (31) directly facing a ceiling panel (13) forming a connection surface (26) between the wall panel (12) and the ceiling panel (13).
  • said multi-axis connector's (14) connection surface (26) connects the ceiling panel (13) to the wall panels (12).
  • said multi-axis connector's (14) two connector legs (27) at both sides of said connection surface (26) forming the U-shaped envelope connects a first and second corner profile elements (15, 16) to the wall panel (12).
  • said multi-layer penetration means (18) are in the form of elongated screw anchoring members.
  • said first and second corner profile elements (15, 16) respectively cover a first and second connection side of the structure formed by neighboring wall and ceiling panels (12, 13).
  • said multi-layer penetration means (18) extends through said ceiling panel (13) and said connection surface (26) of said multi-axis connector (14) to connect the ceiling panel (13) to the wall panel (12).
  • said multi-layer penetration means (18) extends through said first corner profile elements (15), said wall panel (12) and said second corner profile element (15, 16).
  • said first corner profile element (15) partially covers one of the principal faces (31) of the ceiling panel (12), additionally fully covers one of the side faces (32) thereof and further fully covering one of the connector legs (27), extends over said connector leg (27) to reach a position in contact with one of the principal faces (31) of the wall panel (12).
  • said second corner profile element (16) partially covers the other one of the principal faces (31) of the ceiling panel (12), additionally partially covering the other one of the connector legs (27), extends over said connector leg (27) to reach a position in contact with the other one of the principal face (31) of the wall panel (12).
  • each of said wall or ceiling panel (12, 13) is provided with an internal C-profile longitudinal extension being embedded so as to be connected with one of the lateral principal faces (31) of the wall or ceiling panel (12, 13).
  • said C-profile longitudinal extensions are interconnected with said multi-axis connector (14).
  • said wall and ceiling panels (12, 13) are rigid polyisocyanurate or polyurethane foam insulation panels.
  • said construction assembly (11) is a cold store.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Ensemble de construction (11) comprenant une pluralité d'unités de construction modulaires sous forme des panneaux muraux (12) et des panneaux de plafond (13), lesdits panneaux muraux (12) et lesdits panneaux de plafond (13) étant configurés pour s'étendre sur au moins une première direction et une seconde direction pour créer un ensemble fermé de construction (11) de sorte que lesdits panneaux de plafond (13) soient configurés pour couvrir le dessus de l'ensemble de construction (11) quadrangulaire fermé, dans lequel;
    chaque panneau mural et de plafond (12, 13) comprend deux faces principales (31) et quatre faces latérales (32),
    chaque panneau mural (12) est assemblé avec un panneau de plafond (13) avoisinant par un connecteur multiaxes (14) sous forme d'un élément enveloppant intermédiaire en U s'étendant le long d'une face latérale (32) dudit panneau mural (12) en couvrant entièrement ladite face latérale (32) et en couvrant partiellement les deux faces principales (31) de celui-ci,
    ledit connecteur multiaxes (14) reçoit une pluralité de moyens de pénétration (18) multicouches s'étendant au moins le long d'un premier et d'un second axe de liaison et assemblant ledit panneau mural (12) avec ledit panneau de plafond (13) en passant par ledit panneau mural (12) ou par ledit panneau de plafond (13),
    ledit connecteur multiaxes (14) est configuré pour couvrir entièrement le premier et le second bord d'angles (24, 25) de la face latérale (32) d'un panneau mural (12), ladite face latérale (32) affrontant directement un panneau de plafond (13) formant une surface de liaison (26) entre le panneau mural (12) et le panneau de plafond (13),
    la surface de liaison (26) dudit connecteur multiaxes (14) relie le panneau de plafond (13) au panneau mural (12),
    ledit connecteur multiaxes (14) comprend à chaque côté de la surface de liaison (26) deux pieds de liaison (27) constituant l'enveloppe en U, caractérisée en ce que :
    un moyen de pénétration (18) multicouches connecte un premier et un second élément profilé d'angle (15, 16) au panneau mural (12) le long des deux pieds de liaison (27) dudit connecteur multiaxes (14) à chaque côté de la surface de liaison (26), lesdits premier et second éléments profilés d'angle (15, 16) couvrent respectivement un premier et un second côté de liaison de la structure formée par une paire avoisinante de panneaux mural et de plafond (12, 13),
    ledit moyen de pénétration (18) multicouches s'étend à travers ledit panneau de plafond (13) et ladite surface de liaison (26) dudit connecteur multiaxes (14) pour relier le panneau de plafond (13) au panneau mural (12) et,
    ledit premier élément profilé d'angle (15) couvre partiellement l'une des faces principales (31) du panneau de plafond (13), couvre de plus entièrement l'une de ses faces latérales (32) et en outre couvre entièrement l'un des pieds de liaison (27), s'étend sur le pied de liaison (27) pour atteindre une position en contact avec l'une des faces principales (31) du panneau mural (12).
  2. Ensemble de construction (11) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens de pénétration (18) multicouches sont sous forme de vis d'ancrage allongés.
  3. Ensemble de construction (11) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens de pénétration (18) multicouches s'étendent à travers ledit premier élément profilé d'angle (15), ledit panneau mural (12) et ledit second élément profilé d'angle (15, 16).
  4. Ensemble de construction (11) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ledit second élément profilé d'angle (16) couvre partiellement l'autre.
  5. Ensemble de construction (11) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que chacun desdits panneaux muraux et de plafond (12, 13) est muni d'une extension interne longitudinale profilée en C, embarquée de façon a être reliée avec l'une des faces principales (31) dudit panneau mural ou de plafond (12, 13).
  6. Ensemble de construction (11) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que lesdites extensions longitudinales profilées en C sont interconnectées avec ledit connecteur multiaxes (14).
  7. Ensemble de construction (11) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que lesdits panneaux muraux et de plafond (12, 13) sont des panneaux isolants rigides en polyisocyanurate, mousse polyuréthane ou laine minérale.
  8. Ensemble de construction (11) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ledit ensemble de construction (11) est un entrepôt frigorifique.
EP16722721.4A 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Ensemble de construction sous forme de chambres froides autonomes ayant des unités de construction modulaires Active EP3430211B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/TR2016/050071 WO2017160245A1 (fr) 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Ensemble de construction sous forme de chambres froides autonomes ayant des unités de construction modulaires

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3430211A1 EP3430211A1 (fr) 2019-01-23
EP3430211B1 true EP3430211B1 (fr) 2020-05-13

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EP (1) EP3430211B1 (fr)
EA (1) EA036530B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017160245A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6408594B1 (en) * 1999-06-16 2002-06-25 William H. Porter Reinforced structural insulated panels with plastic impregnated paper facings
WO2001051723A1 (fr) * 2000-01-10 2001-07-19 Likastar International Corporation S.A. Structure
US20070245640A1 (en) * 2003-10-03 2007-10-25 Euretech International Pty Ltd, An Australian Corporation Building Structure and Modular Construction
US8161706B2 (en) * 2007-05-03 2012-04-24 Jean-Pierre Gingras Joining clip for modular panels
US9441356B2 (en) 2009-02-04 2016-09-13 Bryan Welcel Modular building system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EA201891995A1 (ru) 2019-03-29
WO2017160245A1 (fr) 2017-09-21
EP3430211A1 (fr) 2019-01-23
EA036530B1 (ru) 2020-11-19

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