EP3423625B1 - Laundry-care appliance having a pump and method - Google Patents

Laundry-care appliance having a pump and method Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3423625B1
EP3423625B1 EP17701312.5A EP17701312A EP3423625B1 EP 3423625 B1 EP3423625 B1 EP 3423625B1 EP 17701312 A EP17701312 A EP 17701312A EP 3423625 B1 EP3423625 B1 EP 3423625B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pump
pressure chamber
recirculation
washing liquid
pumping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17701312.5A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3423625A1 (en
Inventor
Torsten Böttger
Jutta Klepzig
Raymond Römer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by BSH Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority to PL17701312T priority Critical patent/PL3423625T3/en
Publication of EP3423625A1 publication Critical patent/EP3423625A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3423625B1 publication Critical patent/EP3423625B1/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/10Filtering arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/12Combinations of two or more pumps
    • F04D13/14Combinations of two or more pumps the pumps being all of centrifugal type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
    • F04D29/708Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning specially for liquid pumps
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • D06F39/085Arrangements or adaptations of pumps

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a laundry care device with a pump.
  • Conventional laundry care devices have a pumping system for large loads, through which washing liquid can be pumped out of the tub and can then be supplied to the tub again.
  • conventional laundry care devices In order to remove washing liquid from the laundry care device after the laundry care process, conventional laundry care devices also have a pumping system. Pumps are required for the pumping system and the pumping system in order to ensure an effective pumping of the washing liquid in the laundry care device or an effective pumping out of the washing liquid from the laundry care device.
  • EP 2 772 582 A1 discloses a washing machine which contains a housing, a tub, a pump housing and a pump filter, the pump filter filtering foreign substances from the wash water and being able to detach from the pump housing.
  • WO 2011/147009 A2 discloses a self-cleaning filter for washing machines, which retains threads and residues of the laundry when washing water is pumped over and is self-cleaning in the case of washing water drainage, since the threads and residues are pumped out.
  • EP 2 479 336 A1 discloses a washing machine with a water tub, a pump housing and a filter, the filter reducing the accumulation and growth of foreign substances while the foreign substances are effectively filtered out of the washing water.
  • the object is achieved by a laundry care device with a pump for pumping washing liquid, the pump comprising a suction chamber which has a suction port for fluid-technical connection to a suction line, the pump comprising a pump-around pressure chamber which has a pump-around pressure port fluid connection with a
  • the pump comprises a pump-down pressure chamber, which has a pump-off pressure connection for fluid-technical connection to a pump-off line, wherein the pump-off pressure chamber and the suction chamber are connected by fluid technology, wherein the pump-off pressure chamber and the pump-around pressure chamber are connected by fluid technology, the pump comprising a filter element, which in of the pump-down pressure chamber, and wherein the filter element is designed to filter impurities from the washing liquid in order to prevent the impurities from being conveyed out of the pump-down pressure chamber into the pump-over pressure chamber.
  • the pump-around pressure chamber is fluidly connected to the suction chamber exclusively through the pump-off pressure chamber, as a result of which contaminants carried in the washing liquid remain in the filter element of the pump-off pressure chamber and thus prevent the contaminants from being conveyed into the pump-around pressure chamber.
  • the pumping pressure chamber and the pumping pressure chamber are each independently, in particular separately and independently, fluidly connected to the suction chamber.
  • wash liquor can thus be conveyed either through the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping line or through the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping line.
  • Pre-filtering is achieved by connecting the chambers in series.
  • impurities accumulated at this connection may no longer be able to be removed during the pumping process through the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping line. Under certain circumstances, this can lead to an after-sales service in order to remove the accumulated impurities from the pump.
  • the amount of impurities e.g. Foreign bodies and / or accumulations of hair or lint, which are attached to the fluid connection between the pump-out pressure chamber and the pump-around pressure chamber, are reduced.
  • the pumping pressure chamber, the pumping pressure chamber and the suction chamber are connected in series, so that the pumping pressure chamber is not fluidly connected to the suction chamber but rather through the pumping pressure chamber.
  • a large part of the impurities remain in the suction chamber.
  • Some of the impurities are conveyed from the suction chamber into the pump-out pressure chamber, are filtered there by the filter element, and remain in the pump-out pressure chamber without being conveyed into the pump-over pressure chamber.
  • the contaminants remaining in the pumping pressure chamber can be removed from the pump system. This can prevent the fluidic connection between the pump-out pressure chamber and the pump-around pressure chamber from becoming clogged by the accumulation of impurities.
  • a laundry care device is understood to be a device which is used for laundry care, such as a washer or dryer. Such a laundry care device is understood in particular to mean a household laundry care device. So a laundry care device, which is used in the context of housekeeping, and with which laundry is treated in normal household quantities.
  • the pump comprises a further filter element which is received in the suction chamber, the further filter element being designed to filter impurities from the washing liquid in order to prevent the impurities from being conveyed from the suction chamber into the pump-down pressure chamber.
  • the additional filter element which is received in the suction chamber.
  • the amount of impurities which are conveyed from the suction chamber into the pump-out pressure chamber can be reduced.
  • this can result in a particularly effective reduction of the impurities in the Umpumpdruckhunt be reached.
  • the further filter element can be designed to filter large impurities from the washing liquid, which can prevent the large impurities from getting into the pump-out pressure chamber and from there into the pump-over pressure chamber.
  • the filter element or the further filter element comprises a foreign body trap for removing impurities from the washing liquid, the foreign body trap in particular comprising a plate which extends in the pumping direction and in particular has a front edge in the pumping direction, the impurities on the front edge can be attached and / or wherein the foreign body trap in particular comprises a receiving area for receiving the contaminants.
  • the front edge has a low flow resistance, as a result of which the liquid flow of the washing liquid pumped by the pump through the plate is not significantly impaired, but foreign bodies can be separated successfully.
  • the foreign body trap can include a receiving area, in which contaminants can settle, in particular by calming the flow of the washing liquid, and can thereby be received in the receiving area. Due to the concept, foreign bodies or lint-hair accumulations can be collected in this recording area over a longer maintenance interval or over the entire life of the device.
  • the pump has a pump motor and an impeller which are arranged on the pumping pressure chamber, the pump motor being designed to drive the impeller in a direction of rotation at a predetermined speed in order to wash liquid from the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping pressure chamber and to be pumped through the pumping pressure nozzle into the pumping line.
  • the pump has a further pump motor and a further impeller, which are arranged on the pump-down pressure chamber, the further pump motor being designed to drive the further impeller in a direction of rotation in order to wash liquid from the suction chamber into the pump-down pressure chamber and to be pumped through the pump discharge nozzle into the pump line.
  • the technical advantage is thereby achieved that by driving the further impeller through the further pump motor, washing liquid is effectively pumped out of the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping line.
  • the pump motor or the further pump motor comprises an electric motor, in particular a brushless DC motor (BLDC motor), or a permanently excited, brushless synchronous motor which can be driven in a variable-speed and direction-oriented manner.
  • BLDC motor brushless DC motor
  • a permanently excited, brushless synchronous motor which can be driven in a variable-speed and direction-oriented manner.
  • the electric motor in particular a brushless DC motor or synchronous motor, can be used to operate an effective and effective pumping or pumping process with variable speed.
  • the further pump motor is designed, the further impeller in a first or second direction of rotation to drive, in order to pump washing liquid depending on the direction of rotation and the speed of the further impeller through the pump-out connection in the pump-down line or from the pump-out pressure chamber into the pump-back pressure chamber.
  • a partition is arranged between the suction chamber and the pump-out pressure chamber in order to delimit the suction chamber from the pump-out pressure chamber, the partition having an opening, in particular a central, concentric opening, in order to fluidly connect the suction chamber and the pump-out pressure chamber .
  • the partition also ensures an effective delimitation for foreign bodies and hair and lint accumulations between the suction chamber and the pump-out pressure chamber, the opening permitting an effective fluid-technical connection between the suction chamber and the pump-out pressure chamber.
  • This, in particular, concentric opening is often realized as a suction pipe between the suction chamber and the pump-out pressure chamber.
  • a further partition is arranged between the pumping pressure chamber and the pumping pressure chamber in order to delimit the pumping pressure chamber from the pumping pressure chamber and to retain foreign bodies or impurities, the further partition wall having a further opening in order to connect the pumping pressure chamber and the pumping pressure chamber to one another to connect fluidically.
  • the additional partition ensures an effective delimitation also for foreign bodies and accumulations of hair and lint between the suction chamber and the pump-around pressure chamber, whereby the further, in particular concentric, opening enables an effective fluid-technical connection between the pump-out pressure chamber and the pump-over pressure chamber.
  • the pump-out pressure chamber acts as an upstream suction chamber for the pump-over pressure chamber.
  • a flow-calmed area for the precipitation and storage of foreign bodies is difficult to implement in the pump-down pressure chamber, i.e. a suction chamber of the pump-over pressure chamber. The retained foreign bodies are therefore removed from the pump in a subsequent pumping process.
  • a suction pipe is arranged between the suction chamber and the pump-out pressure chamber in order to fluidly connect the suction chamber and the pump-out pressure chamber, and / or another suction pipe is arranged between the pump-out pressure chamber and the pump-over pressure chamber around the pump-out pressure chamber and the pump-over pressure chamber to connect with each other fluidically.
  • the technical advantage is thereby achieved that an effective fluid-technical connection between the respective chambers of the pump is ensured by the suction pipe or by the further suction pipe.
  • the suction pipe is also intended, among other things, to keep foreign objects away from the pump-out pressure chamber in order to enable safe pumping operation.
  • the suction pipe leads the suction-side flow axially and concentrically to the impeller in order to create the best conditions for an effective and successful pressure increase in the radial flow machine.
  • the further suction pipe connects tangentially to the pump-out pressure chamber in order to enable effective washing of pumping liquid from the pump-out pressure chamber through the further suction pipe into the pump-over pressure chamber at a predetermined direction of rotation and speed.
  • the pump-out pressure port connects tangentially to the pump-out pressure chamber
  • the pump-over pressure port connects tangentially to the pump-over pressure chamber in order to enable effective pumping-off of washing liquid from the pump-off pressure chamber and effective pumping-over of washing liquid from the pump-over pressure chamber, whereby the pump-out pressure port and the pump-over pressure port extend in particular in different directions on the outer surface of a cylindrical ring housing of the pump-out pressure chamber and the pump-over pressure chamber.
  • the object is achieved by a method for pumping washing liquid in a laundry care device with a pump for pumping washing liquid, the pump having a suction chamber with a suction nozzle for fluid-technical connection with a suction line, a pump-around pressure chamber with a pump-around pressure nozzle for fluid technology Connect to a pump-around line, and has a pump-down pressure chamber with a pump-off pressure connection for fluid-technical connection to a pump-off line, the pump-down pressure chamber and the suction chamber being connected in fluid-technical terms, the pump-down pressure chamber and the pump-around pressure chamber being connected in fluid-technical terms, the pump comprising a filter element which is in the pump-down pressure chamber is accommodated, wherein the filter element is designed to filter impurities from the washing liquid in order to prevent the impurities from being conveyed into the pump-around pressure chamber, and the method which comprises activating the pump during a pumping operation to pump washing liquid from the pumping pressure chamber
  • the filter element in the pump-out pressure chamber and the series connection of pump-out pressure chamber and pump-over pressure chamber during the pump-over process filter impurities in the pump-out pressure chamber from the washing liquid and cannot get into the pump-over pressure chamber.
  • the impurities accumulated in the pumping pressure chamber, together with washing liquid can be pumped out of the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping line and thus out of the laundry care device, and thus removed from the pump.
  • the pump has a pump motor for pumping washing liquid from the pumping pressure chamber, a further pump motor for pumping washing liquid from the pumping pressure chamber and a controller for controlling the pump motor and the further pump motor, and the method comprises the mutual or simultaneous Activation of both pump motors during the pumping process or during the pumping process in order to pump impurities accumulated on the filter element together with washing liquid from the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping line.
  • the method comprises the mutual or simultaneous activation of both pump motors with a predetermined direction of rotation and speed during the pumping process or during the pumping process in order to pump air contained in the washing liquid through the pumping line and through the pumping line, and thus the To accelerate the pump ventilation process of the pump-out pressure chamber and the pump-around pressure chamber.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a general laundry care appliance 100, such as a washing machine.
  • the laundry care appliance 100 comprises a induction bowl 101 into which detergents or other liquid substances can be filled.
  • the laundry care device 100 comprises a door 103 for loading the laundry care device 100 with laundry.
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic view of a pump of the laundry care device in a sectional view.
  • the laundry care device 100 comprises a pump 105 for pumping washing liquid.
  • the pump 105 is fluidly connected to a suction line in order to draw in washing liquid through the suction line.
  • the pump 105 is connected to a drain line of the laundry care device 100 in order to pump washing liquid out of the laundry care device 100 through the drain line.
  • the pump 105 is connected to a pump-around line of the laundry care device 100 in order to wash liquid in the Pumping the laundry care device 100, ie pumping the washing liquid out of a tub of the laundry care device 100 through the pumping line, and supplying the pumped-out washing liquid to the tub again.
  • the suction line, pump down line and pump down line are in Fig. 2 not shown.
  • the pump 105 comprises a suction chamber 107, which has a suction nozzle 109, which in turn can be fluidly connected to a suction line.
  • the pump 105 further comprises an exhaust pressure chamber 111 which has an exhaust pressure connection 113, which in turn can be fluidly connected to an exhaust line.
  • the pump 105 further comprises a pumping pressure chamber 115, which has a pumping pressure connection 117, which in turn can be connected in terms of fluid technology to a pumping line of a pumping system.
  • the suction chamber 107 is fluidly connected to the pumping pressure chamber 111 by a suction pipe 119. As in Fig. 2 The pumping pressure chamber 111 is also fluidly connected to the pumping pressure chamber 115 by means of a further suction pipe 121.
  • a filter element or foreign body trap is accommodated in the pump-out pressure chamber 111, which filter filter is designed to filter impurities from the washing liquid in order to prevent the impurities from being conveyed into the pump-over pressure chamber 115.
  • a further filter element or foreign body trap is accommodated in the suction chamber 107, which filter filter is designed to filter impurities from the washing liquid in order to prevent the impurities from being conveyed into the pumping pressure chamber 111 and from the pumping pressure chamber 111 into the pumping pressure chamber 115 .
  • the filter element and the further filter element are in the Fig. 2 not shown.
  • the pumping pressure chamber 111 and the pumping pressure chamber 115 are connected in series and the pumping pressure chamber 115 is not directly connected to the suction chamber 107 in terms of fluid technology .
  • the fluid connection from the upstream suction chamber 107 to Pumping pressure chamber 115 is only possible by flowing through the pumping pressure chamber 111.
  • the foreign bodies and larger accumulations of hair and lint initially remain in the pump-down pressure chamber 111 and are only conveyed out of the pump-out pressure connection 113 into the pump-out line from the laundry care device 100 during a pump-down process which follows afterwards.
  • Fig. 3 shows a rear view of a pump of the laundry care device.
  • the pump 105 comprises a suction chamber 107 with a suction port 109, a pump-out pressure chamber 111 with a pump-out pressure port 113 and a pump-over pressure chamber 115 with a pump-over pressure port 117.
  • a partition 123 is arranged between the suction chamber 107 and the pump-out pressure chamber 111, the partition 123 having an opening 125 in order to fluidly connect the suction chamber 107 to the pump-out pressure chamber 111 through the opening 125 or through the suction pipe 119.
  • the pump-out pressure chamber 111 is fluidly connected to the pump-back pressure chamber 115 by a further suction pipe 121.
  • a damping section 127 is arranged, which on an in Fig. 2 Not shown device housing of the laundry care device 100 is present to ensure vibration damping of the pump 105 on the device housing.
  • a pump motor 129 is arranged on the pumping pressure chamber 115 and is designed to pump washing liquid through the pumping pressure port 117 of the pumping pressure chamber 115 by rotating the impeller or impeller.
  • a further pump motor is arranged on the pump-out pressure chamber 111, which in Fig. 3 is not shown and is designed to pump washing liquid through the pump discharge port 113 by rotating the impeller or impeller, or is designed to reverse the direction of rotation of the impeller to pump washing liquid from the pumping pressure chamber 111 into the pumping pressure chamber 115.
  • the pumping pressure connection 113 on the pumping pressure chamber 111 and the further suction pipe 121 between the pumping pressure chamber 111 and the pumping pressure chamber 115 can be adapted. It is important here that the pump-out pressure connection 113 and the further suction pipe 121 connect tangentially to the pump-out pressure chamber 111, the pump-out pressure connection 113 and the further suction pipe 121 extending in different directions on the lateral surface of a cylindrical ring body of the pump-out pressure chamber 111. For example, as in Fig.
  • the pumping pressure connection 113 and the further suction pipe 121 on the pumping pressure chamber 111 can be oriented upward, but have a different geometric orientation with respect to the direction of rotation of the impeller of the further pump motor. If the fluid, in particular washing liquid, rotates clockwise in the pump-out pressure chamber 111, the pump-out pressure connection 113 is preferred in terms of flow. If the fluid, in particular washing liquid, rotates counterclockwise in the pump-out pressure chamber 111, the further suction pipe 121 is preferred in terms of flow.
  • a delivery flow can result which is either directed through the further suction pipe 121 into the pumping pressure chamber 115, or which is directed through the pumping pressure connection 113 out of the pumping pressure chamber 111.
  • the advantages for this new type of pre-filtering are made clear below.
  • the pump 105, or the entire pumping system, which usually has smaller flow cross sections than the emptying system, is more robust against foreign bodies, as a result of which there are fewer blockages in the pumping pressure chamber 115 and in the downstream circuit, which in turn means fewer customer service calls are required for the user of the laundry care device 100 .
  • the lower customer service visits reduce the factory quality costs.
  • the series connection of the filter elements results in a better quality selection of the foreign bodies according to their dimensions. Blockages on the suction side of the pumping pressure chamber 115 can be actively released by the pulsating discharge impeller flow in the pumping pressure chamber 111. Large blockages of the flow to the pumping pressure chamber 115 can even be removed mechanically by the impeller blades of the pump 105 in the pumping pressure chamber 111.
  • Fig. 4 shows a sequence of a method 200 for pumping washing liquid in a laundry care device 100 with a pump 105, which according to the Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is described.
  • the method comprises activating 201 the pump 105 during a pumping operation in order to pump washing liquid from the pumping pressure chamber 111 into the pumping line or through the pumping pressure chamber 115 into the pumping line.
  • the method comprises activating 203 the pump 105 during a pumping process following the pumping process in order to pump impurities accumulated on the filter element together with washing liquid from the pumping pressure chamber 111 into the pumping line and thus out of the laundry care device 100.
  • a restart of the further pump motor of the pumping pressure chamber 111 can then take place significantly faster in a ventilated suction chamber 107, pumping pressure chamber 111 or pumping pressure chamber 115 than in a parallel connection of the pumping pressure chamber 111 and the pumping pressure chamber 115 or also in comparison with a conventional drain pump.
  • the inactive pump motor 129 can be switched off and only the active pump motor 129 can continue to deliver washing liquid. The start of the pump 105 with the venting process can thus be significantly accelerated with the brief activation of the inactive pump motor 129.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Wäschepflegegerät mit einer Pumpe.The present invention relates to a laundry care device with a pump.

Herkömmliche Wäschepflegegeräte weisen für große Beladungsmengen ein Umpumpsystem auf, durch welches Waschflüssigkeit aus dem Laugenbehälter abgepumpt und dem Laugenbehälter anschließend erneut zugeführt werden kann. Um Waschflüssigkeit nach dem Wäschepflegeprozess aus dem Wäschepflegegerät zu entfernen, verfügen herkömmliche Wäschepflegegeräte zudem über ein Abpumpsystem. Für das Umpumpsystem und das Abpumpsystem werden Pumpen benötigt, um ein wirksames Umpumpen der Waschflüssigkeit in dem Wäschepflegegerät, bzw. ein wirksames Abpumpen der Waschflüssigkeit aus dem Wäschepflegegerät zu gewährleisten.Conventional laundry care devices have a pumping system for large loads, through which washing liquid can be pumped out of the tub and can then be supplied to the tub again. In order to remove washing liquid from the laundry care device after the laundry care process, conventional laundry care devices also have a pumping system. Pumps are required for the pumping system and the pumping system in order to ensure an effective pumping of the washing liquid in the laundry care device or an effective pumping out of the washing liquid from the laundry care device.

Da in der Waschflüssigkeit eine Vielzahl von Verunreinigungen, wie z.B. Fremdkörper, Haare oder Flusen vorhanden sind, die durch die Pumpe gepumpt werden, werden in herkömmlichen Wäschepflegegeräten Filterelemente, bzw. Fremdkörperfallen, verwendet, um die Verunreinigungen aus der Waschflüssigkeit zu filtern.Since a large number of impurities, e.g. Foreign bodies, hair or lint, which are pumped by the pump, are used in conventional laundry care filter elements or foreign body traps to filter the contaminants from the washing liquid.

In der US 3 727 435 A ist eine Haushaltswaschmaschine mit einem selbstreinigenden Flusenfilter offenbart, welcher zwischen einem Wasserbehälter und zwei reversiblen Pumpen angeordnet ist.In the US 3,727,435 A discloses a household washing machine with a self-cleaning lint filter which is arranged between a water container and two reversible pumps.

In der EP 2 772 582 A1 ist eine Waschmaschine offenbart, welche ein Gehäuse, eine Wanne, ein Pumpengehäuse und einen Pumpenfilter enthält, wobei der Pumpenfilter Fremdstoffe aus dem Waschwasser filtert und sich vom Pumpengehäuse lösen kann.In the EP 2 772 582 A1 discloses a washing machine which contains a housing, a tub, a pump housing and a pump filter, the pump filter filtering foreign substances from the wash water and being able to detach from the pump housing.

In der WO 2011/147009 A2 ist ein selbstreinigender Filter für Waschmaschinen offenbart, welcher Fäden und Rückstände der Wäsche zurückhält, wenn Waschwasser umgepumpt wird und bei der Waschwasser-Entwässerung selbstreinigend ist, da die Fäden und Rückstände abgepumpt werden.In the WO 2011/147009 A2 discloses a self-cleaning filter for washing machines, which retains threads and residues of the laundry when washing water is pumped over and is self-cleaning in the case of washing water drainage, since the threads and residues are pumped out.

In der US 6 167 733 B1 ist eine Trommelwaschmaschine mit einer Pumpe offenbart, welche integral mit einem Filter zum Entfernen von Verunreinigungen aus der Waschflüssigkeit ausgebildet ist.In the US 6 167 733 B1 discloses a drum type washing machine with a pump which is integrally formed with a filter for removing impurities from the washing liquid.

In der EP 2 479 336 A1 ist eine Waschmaschine mit einer Wasserwanne, einem Pumpengehäuse und einem Filter offenbart, wobei der Filter die Ansammlung und das Wachstum von Fremdsubstanzen reduziert während die Fremdsubstanzen effektiv aus dem Waschwasser herausgefiltert werden.In the EP 2 479 336 A1 discloses a washing machine with a water tub, a pump housing and a filter, the filter reducing the accumulation and growth of foreign substances while the foreign substances are effectively filtered out of the washing water.

Es ist die der Erfindung zugrundeliegende Aufgabe, ein Wäschepflegegerät mit einer Pumpe anzugeben, welche ein wirksames Pumpen von Waschflüssigkeit in dem Wäschepflegegerät ermöglicht.It is the object of the invention to provide a laundry care device with a pump which enables effective washing liquid pumping in the laundry care device.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch Gegenstände mit den Merkmalen nach den unabhängigen Ansprüchen gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Figuren, der Beschreibung und der abhängigen Ansprüche.This object is achieved by objects with the features according to the independent claims. Advantageous embodiments of the invention are the subject of the figures, the description and the dependent claims.

Gemäß einem ersten Aspekt der Erfindung wird die Aufgabe durch ein Wäschepflegegerät mit einer Pumpe zum Pumpen von Waschflüssigkeit gelöst, wobei die Pumpe eine Saugkammer umfasst, welche einen Saugstutzen zum fluidtechnischen Verbinden mit einer Saugleitung aufweist, wobei die Pumpe eine Umpumpdruckkammer umfasst, welche einen Umpumpdruckstutzen zum fluidtechnischen Verbinden mit einer Umpumpleitung aufweist, wobei die Pumpe eine Abpumpdruckkammer umfasst, welche einen Abpumpdruckstutzen zum fluidtechnischen Verbinden mit einer Abpumpleitung aufweist, wobei die Abpumpdruckkammer und die Saugkammer fluidtechnisch verbunden sind, wobei die Abpumpdruckkammer und die Umpumpdruckkammer fluidtechnisch verbunden sind, wobei die Pumpe ein Filterelement umfasst, welches in der Abpumpdruckkammer aufgenommen ist, und wobei das Filterelement ausgebildet ist, Verunreinigungen aus der Waschflüssigkeit zu filtern, um zu verhindern, dass die Verunreinigungen aus der Abpumpdruckkammer in die Umpumpdruckkammer gefördert werden.According to a first aspect of the invention, the object is achieved by a laundry care device with a pump for pumping washing liquid, the pump comprising a suction chamber which has a suction port for fluid-technical connection to a suction line, the pump comprising a pump-around pressure chamber which has a pump-around pressure port fluid connection with a The pump comprises a pump-down pressure chamber, which has a pump-off pressure connection for fluid-technical connection to a pump-off line, wherein the pump-off pressure chamber and the suction chamber are connected by fluid technology, wherein the pump-off pressure chamber and the pump-around pressure chamber are connected by fluid technology, the pump comprising a filter element, which in of the pump-down pressure chamber, and wherein the filter element is designed to filter impurities from the washing liquid in order to prevent the impurities from being conveyed out of the pump-down pressure chamber into the pump-over pressure chamber.

Dadurch wird der technische Vorteil erreicht, dass die Umpumpdruckkammer ausschließlich durch die Abpumpdruckkammer mit der Saugkammer fluidtechnisch verbunden ist, wodurch in der Waschflüssigkeit mitgeführte Verunreinigungen in dem Filterelement der Abpumpdruckkammer verbleiben und somit verhindert wird, dass die Verunreinigungen in die Umpumpdruckkammer gefördert werden.This achieves the technical advantage that the pump-around pressure chamber is fluidly connected to the suction chamber exclusively through the pump-off pressure chamber, as a result of which contaminants carried in the washing liquid remain in the filter element of the pump-off pressure chamber and thus prevent the contaminants from being conveyed into the pump-around pressure chamber.

In herkömmlichen Wäschepflegegeräten mit einem Umpumpsystem und einem Abpumpsystem sind die Abpumpdruckkammer und die Umpumpdruckkammer jeweils unabhängig, insbesondere separat und eigenständig, mit der Saugkammer fluidtechnisch verbunden. Dadurch kann Waschlauge je nach Pumpsituation entweder durch die Abpumpdruckkammer in die Abpumpleitung oder durch die Umpumpdruckkammer in die Umpumpleitung gefördert werden. Durch die Reihenschaltung der Kammern wird eine Vorfilterung erreicht. Bei einer solchen fluidtechnischen Anbindung der Abpumpdruckkammer als auch der Umpumpdruckkammer an die Saugkammer besteht jedoch das Risiko, dass sich Verunreinigungen an der fluidtechnischen Verbindung zwischen der Saugkammer und der Umpumpdruckkammer ansammeln und die fluidtechnische Verbindung blockieren können. Aufgrund von quasi parallelen Strömungsverhältnissen in der Pumpe können an dieser Verbindung angesammelte Verunreinigungen gegebenenfalls nicht mehr beim Abpumpvorgang durch die Abpumpdruckkammer in die Abpumpleitung entfernt werden. Dies kann unter Umständen zu einem Kundendiensteinsatz führen, um die angesammelten Verunreinigungen aus der Pumpe zu entfernen.In conventional laundry care devices with a pumping system and a pumping system, the pumping pressure chamber and the pumping pressure chamber are each independently, in particular separately and independently, fluidly connected to the suction chamber. Depending on the pumping situation, wash liquor can thus be conveyed either through the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping line or through the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping line. Pre-filtering is achieved by connecting the chambers in series. With such a fluid-technical connection of the pump-out pressure chamber and the pump-around pressure chamber to the suction chamber, there is the risk that contaminants can accumulate on the fluid-technical connection between the suction chamber and the pump-around pressure chamber and can block the fluid-technical connection. Due to quasi-parallel flow conditions in the pump, impurities accumulated at this connection may no longer be able to be removed during the pumping process through the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping line. Under certain circumstances, this can lead to an after-sales service in order to remove the accumulated impurities from the pump.

In der erfindungsgemäßen Pumpe wird die Menge der Verunreinigungen, wie z.B. Fremdkörper und/oder Kumulationen von Haaren oder Flusen, welche an der fluidtechnischen Verbindung zwischen der Abpumpdruckkammer und der Umpumpdruckkammer angelagert werden, reduziert. Dies wird dadurch ermöglicht, dass die Umpumpdruckkammer, die Abpumpdruckkammer und die Saugkammer in Reihe geschaltet werden, so dass die Umpumpdruckkammer nicht direkt sondern durch die Abpumpdruckkammer mit der Saugkammer fluidtechnisch verbunden ist. Somit verbleibt ein großer Teil der Verunreinigungen in der Saugkammer. Ein Teil der Verunreinigungen wird aus der Saugkammer in die Abpumpdruckkammer gefördert, wird dort durch das Filterelement gefiltert, und verbleibt in der Abpumpdruckkammer, ohne in die Umpumpdruckkammer gefördert zu werden. Bei einem zeitlich nachgeschalteten Abpumpvorgang können die in der Abpumpdruckkammer verbleibenden Verunreinigungen aus dem Pumpensystem entfernt werden. Dadurch kann ein Verstopfen der fluidtechnischen Verbindung zwischen Abpumpdruckkammer und Umpumpdruckkammer durch die Ansammlung von Verunreinigungen verhindert werden.In the pump according to the invention the amount of impurities, e.g. Foreign bodies and / or accumulations of hair or lint, which are attached to the fluid connection between the pump-out pressure chamber and the pump-around pressure chamber, are reduced. This is made possible in that the pumping pressure chamber, the pumping pressure chamber and the suction chamber are connected in series, so that the pumping pressure chamber is not fluidly connected to the suction chamber but rather through the pumping pressure chamber. As a result, a large part of the impurities remain in the suction chamber. Some of the impurities are conveyed from the suction chamber into the pump-out pressure chamber, are filtered there by the filter element, and remain in the pump-out pressure chamber without being conveyed into the pump-over pressure chamber. In the case of a subsequent pumping process, the contaminants remaining in the pumping pressure chamber can be removed from the pump system. This can prevent the fluidic connection between the pump-out pressure chamber and the pump-around pressure chamber from becoming clogged by the accumulation of impurities.

Unter einem Wäschepflegegerät wird ein Gerät verstanden, welches zur Wäschepflege eingesetzt wird, wie z.B. eine Waschmaschine oder ein Wäschetrockner. Insbesondere wird unter solch einem Wäschepflegegerät ein Haushaltswäschepflegegerät verstanden. Also ein Wäschepflegegerät, welches im Rahmen der Haushaltsführung verwendet wird, und mit dem Wäsche in haushaltsüblichen Mengen behandelt wird.A laundry care device is understood to be a device which is used for laundry care, such as a washer or dryer. Such a laundry care device is understood in particular to mean a household laundry care device. So a laundry care device, which is used in the context of housekeeping, and with which laundry is treated in normal household quantities.

Gemäß der Erfindung umfasst die Pumpe ein weiteres Filterelement, welches in der Saugkammer aufgenommen ist, wobei das weitere Filterelement ausgebildet ist, Verunreinigungen aus der Waschflüssigkeit zu filtern, um zu verhindern, dass die Verunreinigungen aus der Saugkammer in die Abpumpdruckkammer gefördert werden.According to the invention, the pump comprises a further filter element which is received in the suction chamber, the further filter element being designed to filter impurities from the washing liquid in order to prevent the impurities from being conveyed from the suction chamber into the pump-down pressure chamber.

Dadurch wird der technische Vorteil erreicht, dass durch das weitere Filterelement, welches in der Saugkammer aufgenommen wird, ein besonders wirksames Filtern von Verunreinigungen aus der Waschflüssigkeit ermöglicht wird. Dadurch kann die Menge der Verunreinigungen, welche von der Saugkammer in die Abpumpdruckkammer gefördert werden, reduziert werden. Dadurch kann in Kombination mit dem Filterelement in der Abpumpdruckkammer eine besonders wirksame Reduktion der Verunreinigungen in der Umpumpdruckkammer erreicht werden. Insbesondere kann das weitere Filterelement ausgebildet sein, große Verunreinigungen aus der Waschflüssigkeit zu filtern, wodurch verhindert werden kann, dass die großen Verunreinigungen in die Abpumpdruckkammer und von dort aus in die Umpumpdruckkammer gelangen können.This achieves the technical advantage that a particularly effective filtering of impurities from the washing liquid is made possible by the additional filter element which is received in the suction chamber. As a result, the amount of impurities which are conveyed from the suction chamber into the pump-out pressure chamber can be reduced. In combination with the filter element in the pump-down pressure chamber, this can result in a particularly effective reduction of the impurities in the Umpumpdruckkammer be reached. In particular, the further filter element can be designed to filter large impurities from the washing liquid, which can prevent the large impurities from getting into the pump-out pressure chamber and from there into the pump-over pressure chamber.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Wäschepflegegeräts umfasst das Filterelement oder das weitere Filterelement eine Fremdkörperfalle zum Entfernen von Verunreinigungen aus der Waschflüssigkeit, wobei die Fremdkörperfalle insbesondere eine sich in Pumprichtung erstreckende Platte umfasst, welche insbesondere eine in Pumprichtung vordere Kante aufweist, wobei die Verunreinigungen an der vorderen Kante anlagerbar sind und/oder wobei die Fremdkörperfalle insbesondere einen Aufnahmebereich zur Aufnahme der Verunreinigungen umfasst.In a further advantageous embodiment of the laundry care device, the filter element or the further filter element comprises a foreign body trap for removing impurities from the washing liquid, the foreign body trap in particular comprising a plate which extends in the pumping direction and in particular has a front edge in the pumping direction, the impurities on the front edge can be attached and / or wherein the foreign body trap in particular comprises a receiving area for receiving the contaminants.

Dadurch wird der technische Vorteil erreicht, dass eine Fremdkörperfalle im Gegensatz zu anderen Filterelementen, wie z.B. einem Sieb, durch die angelagerten Verunreinigungen nicht verstopft wird, wodurch eine periodische Reinigung der Fremdkörperfalle über die Gerätenutzungsdauer des Wäschepflegegeräts nicht nötig ist, da die Fremdkörperfalle so gestaltet ist, dass sie über die Gerätelebensdauer Fremdkörper zurückhält. Durch die Fremdkörperfalle aus der Waschflüssigkeit entfernte Verunreinigungen können während eines Abpumpvorgangs durch die Abpumpdruckkammer und durch die Abpumpleitung aus der Pumpe abgepumpt werden. Durch eine sich beispielsweise in Pumprichtung erstreckende Platte mit einer in Pumprichtung vorderen Kante wird ein wirksames Anlagern von Verunreinigungen ermöglicht. Gleichzeitig weist die vordere Kante einen geringen Strömungswiderstand auf, wodurch der Flüssigkeitsstrom der durch die Pumpe gepumpten Waschflüssigkeit durch die Platte nicht signifikant beeinträchtigt wird, Fremdkörper jedoch erfolgreich abgeschieden werden können. Ferner kann die Fremdkörperfalle einen Aufnahmebereich umfassen, in welchem sich insbesondere durch eine Strömungsberuhigung der Waschflüssigkeit Verunreinigungen absetzen können und dadurch in dem Aufnahmebereich aufgenommen werden können. Konzeptbedingt können in diesem Aufnahmebereich Fremdkörper oder Flusen-Haar-Ansammlungen über ein längeres Wartungsintervall oder über die gesamte Gerätelebensdauer gesammelt werden.This has the technical advantage that a foreign body trap, in contrast to other filter elements, such as a sieve, is not clogged by the accumulated impurities, which means that periodic cleaning of the foreign body trap is not necessary over the service life of the laundry care device, since the foreign body trap is designed in this way that it retains foreign objects over the life of the device. Contaminants removed from the washing liquid by the foreign body trap can be pumped out of the pump through the pumping pressure chamber and through the pumping line during a pumping process. Effective accumulation of impurities is made possible by a plate which extends, for example, in the pumping direction and has a front edge in the pumping direction. At the same time, the front edge has a low flow resistance, as a result of which the liquid flow of the washing liquid pumped by the pump through the plate is not significantly impaired, but foreign bodies can be separated successfully. Furthermore, the foreign body trap can include a receiving area, in which contaminants can settle, in particular by calming the flow of the washing liquid, and can thereby be received in the receiving area. Due to the concept, foreign bodies or lint-hair accumulations can be collected in this recording area over a longer maintenance interval or over the entire life of the device.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Wäschepflegegeräts weist die Pumpe einen Pumpenmotor und ein Laufrad auf, welche an der Umpumpdruckkammer angeordnet sind, wobei der Pumpenmotor ausgebildet ist, das Laufrad in einer Drehrichtung mit einer vorbestimmten Drehzahl anzutreiben, um Waschflüssigkeit aus der Abpumpdruckkammer in die Umpumpdruckkammer und durch den Umpumpdruckstutzen in die Umpumpleitung zu pumpen.In a further advantageous embodiment of the laundry care device, the pump has a pump motor and an impeller which are arranged on the pumping pressure chamber, the pump motor being designed to drive the impeller in a direction of rotation at a predetermined speed in order to wash liquid from the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping pressure chamber and to be pumped through the pumping pressure nozzle into the pumping line.

Dadurch wird der technische Vorteil erreicht, dass durch das Antreiben des Laufrads durch den Pumpenmotor ein wirksames Umpumpen von Waschflüssigkeit aus der Umpumpdruckkammer in die Umpumpleitung ermöglicht wird.This achieves the technical advantage that the pump motor drives the impeller to effectively pump washing liquid out of the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping line.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Wäschepflegegeräts weist die Pumpe einen weiteren Pumpenmotor und ein weiteres Laufrad auf, welche an der Abpumpdruckkammer angeordnet sind, wobei der weitere Pumpenmotor ausgebildet ist, das weitere Laufrad in einer Drehrichtung anzutreiben, um Waschflüssigkeit aus der Saugkammer in die Abpumpdruckkammer und durch den Abpumpdruckstutzen in die Abpumpleitung zu pumpen.In a further advantageous embodiment of the laundry care device, the pump has a further pump motor and a further impeller, which are arranged on the pump-down pressure chamber, the further pump motor being designed to drive the further impeller in a direction of rotation in order to wash liquid from the suction chamber into the pump-down pressure chamber and to be pumped through the pump discharge nozzle into the pump line.

Dadurch wird der technische Vorteil erreicht, dass durch das Antreiben des weiteren Laufrads durch den weiteren Pumpenmotor ein wirksames Abpumpen von Waschflüssigkeit aus der Abpumpdruckkammer in die Abpumpleitung ermöglicht wird.The technical advantage is thereby achieved that by driving the further impeller through the further pump motor, washing liquid is effectively pumped out of the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping line.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Wäschepflegegeräts umfasst der Pumpenmotor oder der weitere Pumpenmotor einen Elektromotor, insbesondere einen bürstenlosen Gleichstrommotor (BLDC-Motor), bzw. einen permanenterregten, bürstenlosen Synchronmotor, welcher drehzahlvariabel und drehrichtungsorientiert antreibbar ist.In a further advantageous embodiment of the laundry care device, the pump motor or the further pump motor comprises an electric motor, in particular a brushless DC motor (BLDC motor), or a permanently excited, brushless synchronous motor which can be driven in a variable-speed and direction-oriented manner.

Dadurch wird der technische Vorteil erreicht, dass durch den Elektromotor, insbesondere bürstenlosen Gleichstrommotor oder Synchronmotor, ein wirksamer und effektiver, drehzahlvariabler Abpump,- bzw. Umpumpvorgang der Pumpe betrieben werden kann.This has the technical advantage that the electric motor, in particular a brushless DC motor or synchronous motor, can be used to operate an effective and effective pumping or pumping process with variable speed.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Wäschepflegegeräts ist der weitere Pumpenmotor ausgebildet, das weitere Laufrad in einer ersten oder zweiten Drehrichtung anzutreiben, um Waschflüssigkeit in Abhängigkeit von der Drehrichtung und der Drehzahl des weiteren Laufrads durch den Abpumpdruckstutzen in die Abpumpleitung oder von der Abpumpdruckkammer in die Umpumpdruckkammer zu pumpen.In a further advantageous embodiment of the laundry care device, the further pump motor is designed, the further impeller in a first or second direction of rotation to drive, in order to pump washing liquid depending on the direction of rotation and the speed of the further impeller through the pump-out connection in the pump-down line or from the pump-out pressure chamber into the pump-back pressure chamber.

Dadurch wird der technische Vorteil erreicht, dass durch das Regulieren der Drehrichtung und der Drehzahl des weiteren Laufrads durch den weiteren Pumpenmotor wirksam gesteuert werden kann, ob die Waschflüssigkeit aus der Abpumpdruckkammer in die Abpumpleitung und damit aus dem Wäschepflegegerät oder aus der Abpumpdruckkammer in die Umpumpdruckkammer und damit in ein Umpumpsystem gepumpt werden kann.This achieves the technical advantage that it can be effectively controlled by regulating the direction of rotation and the speed of the further impeller by the further pump motor, whether the washing liquid from the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping line and thus from the laundry care device or from the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping pressure chamber and so that it can be pumped into a pumping system.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Wäschepflegegeräts ist zwischen der Saugkammer und der Abpumpdruckkammer eine Trennwand angeordnet, um die Saugkammer von der Abpumpdruckkammer abzugrenzen, wobei die Trennwand eine Öffnung, insbesondere zentrale, konzentrische Öffnung, aufweist, um die Saugkammer und die Abpumpdruckkammer miteinander fluidtechnisch zu verbinden.In a further advantageous embodiment of the laundry care device, a partition is arranged between the suction chamber and the pump-out pressure chamber in order to delimit the suction chamber from the pump-out pressure chamber, the partition having an opening, in particular a central, concentric opening, in order to fluidly connect the suction chamber and the pump-out pressure chamber .

Dadurch wird der technische Vorteil erreicht, dass durch die Trennwand eine wirksame Abgrenzung auch für Fremdkörper und Haar- und Flusen-Anhäufungen zwischen der Saugkammer und Abpumpdruckkammer sichergestellt wird, wobei durch die Öffnung eine wirksame fluidtechnische Verbindung zwischen der Saugkammer und der Abpumpdruckkammer ermöglicht wird. Diese insbesondere konzentrische Öffnung wird oftmals als Saugrohr zwischen Saugkammer und Abpumpdruckkammer realisiert.This achieves the technical advantage that the partition also ensures an effective delimitation for foreign bodies and hair and lint accumulations between the suction chamber and the pump-out pressure chamber, the opening permitting an effective fluid-technical connection between the suction chamber and the pump-out pressure chamber. This, in particular, concentric opening is often realized as a suction pipe between the suction chamber and the pump-out pressure chamber.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Wäschepflegegeräts ist zwischen der Abpumpdruckkammer und der Umpumpdruckkammer eine weitere Trennwand angeordnet, um die Abpumpdruckkammer von der Umpumpdruckkammer abzugrenzen, und um Fremdkörper oder Verunreinigungen zurückzuhalten, wobei die weitere Trennwand eine weitere Öffnung aufweist, um die Abpumpdruckkammer und die Umpumpdruckkammer miteinander fluidtechnisch zu verbinden.In a further advantageous embodiment of the laundry care device, a further partition is arranged between the pumping pressure chamber and the pumping pressure chamber in order to delimit the pumping pressure chamber from the pumping pressure chamber and to retain foreign bodies or impurities, the further partition wall having a further opening in order to connect the pumping pressure chamber and the pumping pressure chamber to one another to connect fluidically.

Dadurch wird der technische Vorteil erreicht, dass z.B. durch die weitere Trennwand eine wirksame Abgrenzung auch für Fremdkörper und Haar- und Flusen-Anhäufungen zwischen der Saugkammer und der Umpumpdruckkammer sichergestellt wird, wobei durch die weitere, insbesondere konzentrische, Öffnung eine wirksame fluidtechnische Verbindung zwischen der Abpumpdruckkammer und der Umpumpdruckkammer ermöglicht wird. Hierbei fungiert die Abpumpdruckkammer als vorgeschaltete Saugkammer für die Umpumpdruckkammer. Ein strömungsberuhigter Bereich zum Ausfällen und Speichern von Fremdkörpern lässt sich in der Abpumpdruckkammer, also einer Saugkammer der Umpumpdruckkammer nur schwer realisieren. Daher werden die zurückgehaltenen Fremdkörper in einem nachgeschalteten Abpumpvorgang aus der Pumpe entfernt.This achieves the technical advantage that, for example, the additional partition ensures an effective delimitation also for foreign bodies and accumulations of hair and lint between the suction chamber and the pump-around pressure chamber, whereby the further, in particular concentric, opening enables an effective fluid-technical connection between the pump-out pressure chamber and the pump-over pressure chamber. The pump-out pressure chamber acts as an upstream suction chamber for the pump-over pressure chamber. A flow-calmed area for the precipitation and storage of foreign bodies is difficult to implement in the pump-down pressure chamber, i.e. a suction chamber of the pump-over pressure chamber. The retained foreign bodies are therefore removed from the pump in a subsequent pumping process.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Wäschepflegegeräts ist zwischen der Saugkammer und der Abpumpdruckkammer ein Saugrohr angeordnet, um die Saugkammer und die Abpumpdruckkammer miteinander fluidtechnisch zu verbinden, und/oder ist zwischen der Abpumpdruckkammer und der Umpumpdruckkammer ein weiteres Saugrohr angeordnet, um die Abpumpdruckkammer und die Umpumpdruckkammer miteinander fluidtechnisch zu verbinden.In a further advantageous embodiment of the laundry care device, a suction pipe is arranged between the suction chamber and the pump-out pressure chamber in order to fluidly connect the suction chamber and the pump-out pressure chamber, and / or another suction pipe is arranged between the pump-out pressure chamber and the pump-over pressure chamber around the pump-out pressure chamber and the pump-over pressure chamber to connect with each other fluidically.

Dadurch wird der technische Vorteil erreicht, dass durch das Saugrohr, bzw. durch das weitere Saugrohr eine wirksame fluidtechnische Verbindung zwischen den jeweiligen Kammern der Pumpe sichergestellt wird. Das Saugrohr wird unter anderem auch dafür vorgesehen, dass Fremdkörper von der Abpumpdruckkammer fern gehalten werden, um damit einen sicheren Pumpbetrieb zu ermöglichen. Desweiteren führt das Saugrohr die saugseitige Strömung axial und konzentrisch dem Laufrad zu, um in der radialen Strömungsmaschine die besten Voraussetzungen für eine wirkungsvolle und erfolgreiche Druckerhöhung zu schaffen.The technical advantage is thereby achieved that an effective fluid-technical connection between the respective chambers of the pump is ensured by the suction pipe or by the further suction pipe. The suction pipe is also intended, among other things, to keep foreign objects away from the pump-out pressure chamber in order to enable safe pumping operation. Furthermore, the suction pipe leads the suction-side flow axially and concentrically to the impeller in order to create the best conditions for an effective and successful pressure increase in the radial flow machine.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Wäschepflegegeräts schließt sich das weitere Saugrohr tangential an die Abpumpdruckkammer an, um bei einer vorbestimmten Drehrichtung und Drehzahl ein wirksames Pumpen von Waschflüssigkeit aus der Abpumpdruckkammer durch das weitere Saugrohr in die Umpumpdruckkammer zu ermöglichen.In a further advantageous embodiment of the laundry care device, the further suction pipe connects tangentially to the pump-out pressure chamber in order to enable effective washing of pumping liquid from the pump-out pressure chamber through the further suction pipe into the pump-over pressure chamber at a predetermined direction of rotation and speed.

Dadurch wird der technische Vorteil erreicht, dass durch die tangentiale Anordnung des weiteren Saugrohrs an der Abpumpdruckkammer ein wirksames Pumpen von Waschflüssigkeit durch das weitere Saugrohr in Abhängigkeit von der Drehrichtung und/oder Drehzahl eines Laufrads eines Pumpenmotors sichergestellt wird.This achieves the technical advantage that the tangential arrangement of the further suction pipe on the pump-out pressure chamber enables effective pumping of Washer fluid is ensured by the further suction pipe depending on the direction of rotation and / or speed of an impeller of a pump motor.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Wäschepflegegeräts schließt sich der Abpumpdruckstutzen tangential an die Abpumpdruckkammer an, und schließt sich der Umpumpdruckstutzen tangential an die Umpumpdruckkammer an, um ein wirksames Abpumpen von Waschflüssigkeit aus der Abpumpdruckkammer und ein wirksames Umpumpen von Waschflüssigkeit aus der Umpumpdruckkammer zu ermöglichen, wobei sich der Abpumpdruckstutzen und der Umpumpdruckstutzen an der Mantelfläche eines zylindrischen Ringgehäuses der Abpumpdruckkammer und der Umpumpdruckkammer insbesondere in unterschiedliche Richtungen erstrecken.In a further advantageous embodiment of the laundry care device, the pump-out pressure port connects tangentially to the pump-out pressure chamber, and the pump-over pressure port connects tangentially to the pump-over pressure chamber in order to enable effective pumping-off of washing liquid from the pump-off pressure chamber and effective pumping-over of washing liquid from the pump-over pressure chamber, whereby the pump-out pressure port and the pump-over pressure port extend in particular in different directions on the outer surface of a cylindrical ring housing of the pump-out pressure chamber and the pump-over pressure chamber.

Dadurch wird der technische Vorteil erreicht, dass durch die tangentiale Anordnung des Abpumpdruckstutzens, bzw. des Umpumpdruckstutzens ein wirksames Pumpen von Waschflüssigkeit durch den jeweiligen Stutzen in Abhängigkeit von der Drehrichtung und/oder der Drehzahl eines Laufrads eines Pumpenmotors sichergestellt wird.This achieves the technical advantage that an effective pumping of washing liquid through the respective nozzle is ensured as a function of the direction of rotation and / or the speed of an impeller of a pump motor through the tangential arrangement of the pump-out pressure nozzle or the pump-around pressure nozzle.

Gemäß einem zweiten Aspekt der Erfindung wird die Aufgabe durch ein Verfahren zum Pumpen von Waschflüssigkeit in einem Wäschepflegegerät mit einer Pumpe zum Pumpen von Waschflüssigkeit gelöst, wobei die Pumpe eine Saugkammer mit einem Saugstutzen zum fluidtechnischen Verbinden mit einer Saugleitung, eine Umpumpdruckkammer mit einem Umpumpdruckstutzen zum fluidtechnischen Verbinden mit einer Umpumpleitung, und eine Abpumpdruckkammer mit einem Abpumpdruckstutzen zum fluidtechnischen Verbinden mit einer Abpumpleitung aufweist, wobei die Abpumpdruckkammer und die Saugkammer fluidtechnisch verbunden sind, wobei die Abpumpdruckkammer und die Umpumpdruckkammer fluidtechnisch verbunden sind, wobei die Pumpe ein Filterelement umfasst, welches in der Abpumpdruckkammer aufgenommen ist, wobei das Filterelement ausgebildet ist, Verunreinigungen aus der Waschflüssigkeit zu filtern, um zu verhindern, dass die Verunreinigungen in die Umpumpdruckkammer gefördert werden, und wobei das Verfahren, das Aktivieren der Pumpe während eines Umpumpvorgangs umfasst, um Waschflüssigkeit aus der Abpumpdruckkammer in die Abpumpleitung oder aus der Umpumpdruckkammer in die Umpumpleitung zu pumpen, und das Aktivieren der Pumpe während eines sich an den Umpumpvorgang anschließenden Abpumpvorgangs umfasst, um an dem Filterelement angesammelte Verunreinigungen zusammen mit Waschflüssigkeit aus der Abpumpdruckkammer in die Abpumpleitung und aus dem Wäschepflegegerät zu pumpen, umfasst.According to a second aspect of the invention, the object is achieved by a method for pumping washing liquid in a laundry care device with a pump for pumping washing liquid, the pump having a suction chamber with a suction nozzle for fluid-technical connection with a suction line, a pump-around pressure chamber with a pump-around pressure nozzle for fluid technology Connect to a pump-around line, and has a pump-down pressure chamber with a pump-off pressure connection for fluid-technical connection to a pump-off line, the pump-down pressure chamber and the suction chamber being connected in fluid-technical terms, the pump-down pressure chamber and the pump-around pressure chamber being connected in fluid-technical terms, the pump comprising a filter element which is in the pump-down pressure chamber is accommodated, wherein the filter element is designed to filter impurities from the washing liquid in order to prevent the impurities from being conveyed into the pump-around pressure chamber, and the method which comprises activating the pump during a pumping operation to pump washing liquid from the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping line or from the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping line, and activating the pump during a pumping process subsequent to the pumping process includes to act on the filter element pumping accumulated contaminants together with washing liquid from the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping line and out of the laundry care device.

Dadurch wird der technische Vorteil erreicht, dass durch das Filterelement in der Abpumpdruckkammer und durch die Reihenschaltung von Abpumpdruckkammer und Umpumpdruckkammer während des Umpumpvorgangs Verunreinigungen in der Abpumpdruckkammer aus der Waschflüssigkeit gefiltert werden und nicht in die Umpumpdruckkammer gelangen können. Während eines sich an den Umpumpvorgang anschließenden Abpumpvorgangs können die in der Abpumpdruckkammer angesammelten Verunreinigungen zusammen mit Waschflüssigkeit aus der Abpumpdruckkammer in die Abpumpleitung und damit aus dem Wäschepflegegerät gepumpt werden, und damit aus der Pumpe entfernt werden.This has the technical advantage that the filter element in the pump-out pressure chamber and the series connection of pump-out pressure chamber and pump-over pressure chamber during the pump-over process filter impurities in the pump-out pressure chamber from the washing liquid and cannot get into the pump-over pressure chamber. During a pumping process following the pumping process, the impurities accumulated in the pumping pressure chamber, together with washing liquid, can be pumped out of the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping line and thus out of the laundry care device, and thus removed from the pump.

In einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Verfahrens weist die Pumpe einen Pumpenmotor zum Pumpen von Waschflüssigkeit aus der Umpumpdruckkammer, einen weiteren Pumpenmotor zum Pumpen von Waschflüssigkeit aus der Abpumpdruckkammer und eine Steuerung zum Steuern des Pumpenmotors und des weiteren Pumpenmotors auf, und umfasst das Verfahren das wechselseitige oder gleichzeitige Aktivieren beider Pumpenmotoren während des Umpumpvorgangs oder während des Abpumpvorgangs, um an dem Filterelement angesammelte Verunreinigungen zusammen mit Waschflüssigkeit aus der Abpumpdruckkammer in die Abpumpleitung zu pumpen.In an advantageous embodiment of the method, the pump has a pump motor for pumping washing liquid from the pumping pressure chamber, a further pump motor for pumping washing liquid from the pumping pressure chamber and a controller for controlling the pump motor and the further pump motor, and the method comprises the mutual or simultaneous Activation of both pump motors during the pumping process or during the pumping process in order to pump impurities accumulated on the filter element together with washing liquid from the pumping pressure chamber into the pumping line.

Dadurch wird der technische Vorteil erreicht, dass durch das wechselseitige oder gleichzeitige Aktivieren beider Pumpenmotoren während des Umpumpvorgangs oder während des Abpumpvorgangs ein wirksames Abpumpen von Verunreinigungen aus der Abpumpdruckkammer sichergestellt wird.This achieves the technical advantage that the reciprocal or simultaneous activation of both pump motors during the pumping-over process or during the pumping-down process ensures that contaminants are effectively pumped out of the pumping-off pressure chamber.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Verfahrens umfasst das Verfahren das wechselseitige oder gleichzeitige Aktivieren beider Pumpenmotoren mit einer vorbestimmten Drehrichtung und Drehzahl während des Umpumpvorgangs oder während des Abpumpvorgangs, um in der Waschflüssigkeit enthaltende Luft durch die Abpumpleitung und durch die Umpumpleitung abzupumpen, und damit den Pumpenentlüftungsprozess der Abpumpdruckkammer und der Umpumpdruckkammer zu beschleunigen.In a further advantageous embodiment of the method, the method comprises the mutual or simultaneous activation of both pump motors with a predetermined direction of rotation and speed during the pumping process or during the pumping process in order to pump air contained in the washing liquid through the pumping line and through the pumping line, and thus the To accelerate the pump ventilation process of the pump-out pressure chamber and the pump-around pressure chamber.

Dadurch wird der technische Vorteil erreicht, dass neben dem Reinigungszweck durch das wechselseitige oder gleichzeitige Aktivieren beider Pumpenmotoren während des Umpumpvorgangs oder während des Abpumpvorgangs eine wirksame Entlüftung der Umpumpdruckkammer, bzw. der Abpumpdruckkammer sichergestellt wird.This has the technical advantage that, in addition to the cleaning purpose, the mutual or simultaneous activation of both pump motors during the pumping process or during the pumping process ensures effective ventilation of the pumping pressure chamber or the pumping pressure chamber.

Weitere Ausführungsbeispiele werden Bezug nehmend auf die beiliegenden Zeichnungen erläutert. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine schematische Ansicht eines Wäschepflegegeräts;
Fig. 2
eine schematische Ansicht einer Pumpe des Wäschepflegeräts in Schnittdarstellung;
Fig. 3
eine rückwärtige Ansicht einer Pumpe des Wäschepflegegeräts; und
Fig. 4
einen Ablauf eines Verfahrens zum Pumpen von Waschflüssigkeit in einem Wäschepflegegerät.
Further exemplary embodiments are explained with reference to the attached drawings. Show it:
Fig. 1
a schematic view of a laundry care device;
Fig. 2
a schematic view of a pump of the laundry care device in a sectional view;
Fig. 3
a rear view of a pump of the laundry care device; and
Fig. 4
a sequence of a method for pumping washing liquid in a laundry care device.

Fig. 1 zeigt eine schematische Ansicht eines allgemeinen Wäschepflegegeräts 100, wie z.B. eine Waschmaschine. Das Wäschepflegegerät 100 umfasst eine Einspülschale 101, in die Waschmittel oder andere flüssige Substanzen eingefüllt werden können. Das Wäschepflegegerät 100 umfasst eine Tür 103 zum Beladen des Wäschepflegegerätes 100 mit Wäsche. Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a general laundry care appliance 100, such as a washing machine. The laundry care appliance 100 comprises a induction bowl 101 into which detergents or other liquid substances can be filled. The laundry care device 100 comprises a door 103 for loading the laundry care device 100 with laundry.

Fig. 2 zeigt eine schematische Ansicht einer Pumpe des Wäschepflegeräts in Schnittdarstellung. Das Wäschepflegegerät 100 umfasst eine Pumpe 105 zum Pumpen von Waschflüssigkeit. Die Pumpe 105 ist mit einer Saugleitung fluidtechnisch verbunden, um Waschflüssigkeit durch die Saugleitung anzusaugen. Die Pumpe 105 ist mit einer Ablaufleitung des Wäschepflegegeräts 100 verbunden, um Waschflüssigkeit durch die Ablaufleitung aus dem Wäschepflegegerät 100 abzupumpen. Die Pumpe 105 ist mit einer Umpumpleitung des Wäschepflegegeräts 100 verbunden, um Waschflüssigkeit in dem Wäschepflegegerät 100 umzupumpen, also die Waschflüssigkeit aus einem Laugenbehälter des Wäschepflegegeräts 100 durch die Umpumpleitung abzupumpen, und die abgepumpte Waschflüssigkeit dem Laugenbehälter erneut zuzuführen. Die Saugleitung, Abpumpleitung und Umpumpleitung sind in Fig. 2 nicht dargestellt. Fig. 2 shows a schematic view of a pump of the laundry care device in a sectional view. The laundry care device 100 comprises a pump 105 for pumping washing liquid. The pump 105 is fluidly connected to a suction line in order to draw in washing liquid through the suction line. The pump 105 is connected to a drain line of the laundry care device 100 in order to pump washing liquid out of the laundry care device 100 through the drain line. The pump 105 is connected to a pump-around line of the laundry care device 100 in order to wash liquid in the Pumping the laundry care device 100, ie pumping the washing liquid out of a tub of the laundry care device 100 through the pumping line, and supplying the pumped-out washing liquid to the tub again. The suction line, pump down line and pump down line are in Fig. 2 not shown.

Die Pumpe 105 umfasst eine Saugkammer 107, welche einen Saugstutzen 109 aufweist, welcher wiederum mit einer Saugleitung fluidtechnisch verbunden werden kann. Die Pumpe 105 umfasst ferner eine Abpumpdruckkammer 111 welche einen Abpumpdruckstutzen 113 aufweist, welcher wiederum mit einer Abpumpleitung fluidtechnisch verbunden werden kann. Die Pumpe 105 umfasst ferner eine Umpumpdruckkammer 115, welche einen Umpumpdruckstutzen 117 aufweist, welcher wiederum mit einer Umpumpleitung eines Umpumpsystems fluidtechnisch verbunden werden kann.The pump 105 comprises a suction chamber 107, which has a suction nozzle 109, which in turn can be fluidly connected to a suction line. The pump 105 further comprises an exhaust pressure chamber 111 which has an exhaust pressure connection 113, which in turn can be fluidly connected to an exhaust line. The pump 105 further comprises a pumping pressure chamber 115, which has a pumping pressure connection 117, which in turn can be connected in terms of fluid technology to a pumping line of a pumping system.

Die Saugkammer 107 ist mit der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 durch ein Saugrohr 119 fluidtechnisch verbunden. Wie in Fig. 2 ebenfalls dargestellt ist, ist die Abpumpdruckkammer 111 mit der Umpumpdruckkammer 115 durch ein weiteres Saugrohr 121 fluidtechnisch verbunden.The suction chamber 107 is fluidly connected to the pumping pressure chamber 111 by a suction pipe 119. As in Fig. 2 The pumping pressure chamber 111 is also fluidly connected to the pumping pressure chamber 115 by means of a further suction pipe 121.

Hierbei ist in der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 ein Filterelement, bzw. Fremdkörperfalle, aufgenommen, welches ausgebildet ist, Verunreinigungen aus der Waschflüssigkeit zu filtern, um zu verhindern, dass die Verunreinigungen in die Umpumpdruckkammer 115 gefördert werden. Ferner ist in der Saugkammer 107 ein weiteres Filterelement, bzw. Fremdkörperfalle, aufgenommen, welches ausgebildet ist, Verunreinigungen aus der Waschflüssigkeit zu filtern, um zu verhindern, dass die Verunreinigungen in die Abpumpdruckkammer 111 und von der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 aus in die Umpumpdruckkammer 115 gefördert werden. Das Filterelement und das weitere Filterelement sind in der Fig. 2 nicht dargestellt.Here, a filter element or foreign body trap is accommodated in the pump-out pressure chamber 111, which filter filter is designed to filter impurities from the washing liquid in order to prevent the impurities from being conveyed into the pump-over pressure chamber 115. Furthermore, a further filter element or foreign body trap is accommodated in the suction chamber 107, which filter filter is designed to filter impurities from the washing liquid in order to prevent the impurities from being conveyed into the pumping pressure chamber 111 and from the pumping pressure chamber 111 into the pumping pressure chamber 115 . The filter element and the further filter element are in the Fig. 2 not shown.

Um Fremdkörper und/oder Kumulationen von Haar- und Flusen-Anhäufungen vor der Umpumpdruckkammer 115 zu reduzieren, bzw. abfördern zu können, sind die Abpumpdruckkammer 111 und die Umpumpdruckkammer 115 in Reihe geschaltet und ist die Umpumpdruckkammer 115 mit der Saugkammer 107 nicht direkt fluidtechnisch verbunden. Die fluidtechnische Verbindung von der vorgeschalteten Saugkammer 107 zur Umpumpdruckkammer 115 ist nur über das Durchströmen der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 möglich. Dadurch verbleiben die Fremdkörper sowie größere Haar- und Flusen-Anhäufungen zunächst in der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 und werden erst bei einem zeitlich nachgeschalteten Abpumpprozess aus der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 durch den Abpumpdruckstutzen 113 in die Abpumpleitung aus dem Wäschepflegegerät 100 hinaus gefördert.In order to reduce or remove foreign bodies and / or accumulations of hair and lint accumulations in front of the pumping pressure chamber 115, the pumping pressure chamber 111 and the pumping pressure chamber 115 are connected in series and the pumping pressure chamber 115 is not directly connected to the suction chamber 107 in terms of fluid technology . The fluid connection from the upstream suction chamber 107 to Pumping pressure chamber 115 is only possible by flowing through the pumping pressure chamber 111. As a result, the foreign bodies and larger accumulations of hair and lint initially remain in the pump-down pressure chamber 111 and are only conveyed out of the pump-out pressure connection 113 into the pump-out line from the laundry care device 100 during a pump-down process which follows afterwards.

Fig. 3 zeigt eine rückwärtige Ansicht einer Pumpe des Wäschepflegegeräts. Die Pumpe 105 umfasst eine Saugkammer 107 mit einem Saugstutzen 109, eine Abpumpdruckkammer 111 mit einem Abpumpdruckstutzen 113 und eine Umpumpdruckkammer 115 mit einem Umpumpdruckstutzen 117. Zwischen der Saugkammer 107 und der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 ist eine Trennwand 123 angeordnet, wobei die Trennwand 123 eine Öffnung 125 aufweist, um die Saugkammer 107 mit der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 fluidtechnisch durch die Öffnung 125, bzw. durch das Saugrohr 119, zu verbinden. Fig. 3 shows a rear view of a pump of the laundry care device. The pump 105 comprises a suction chamber 107 with a suction port 109, a pump-out pressure chamber 111 with a pump-out pressure port 113 and a pump-over pressure chamber 115 with a pump-over pressure port 117. A partition 123 is arranged between the suction chamber 107 and the pump-out pressure chamber 111, the partition 123 having an opening 125 in order to fluidly connect the suction chamber 107 to the pump-out pressure chamber 111 through the opening 125 or through the suction pipe 119.

Die Abpumpdruckkammer 111 ist mit der Umpumpdruckkammer 115 durch ein weiteres Saugrohr 121 fluidtechnisch verbunden.The pump-out pressure chamber 111 is fluidly connected to the pump-back pressure chamber 115 by a further suction pipe 121.

An einer Außenseite der Pumpe 105 ist ein Dämpfungsabschnitt 127 angeordnet, welcher an einem in Fig. 2 nicht dargestellten Gerätegehäuse des Wäschepflegegeräts 100 anliegt, um eine Schwingungsdämpfung der Pumpe 105 an dem Gerätegehäuse sicherzustellen.On an outside of the pump 105, a damping section 127 is arranged, which on an in Fig. 2 Not shown device housing of the laundry care device 100 is present to ensure vibration damping of the pump 105 on the device housing.

An der Umpumpdruckkammer 115 ist ein Pumpenmotor 129 angeordnet, welcher ausgebildet ist, durch Rotation des Laufrades, bzw. Impeller, Waschflüssigkeit durch den Umpumpdruckstutzen 117 der Umpumpdruckkammer 115 abzupumpen.A pump motor 129 is arranged on the pumping pressure chamber 115 and is designed to pump washing liquid through the pumping pressure port 117 of the pumping pressure chamber 115 by rotating the impeller or impeller.

An der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 ist ein weiterer Pumpenmotor angeordnet, welcher in Fig. 3 nicht dargestellt ist und ausgebildet ist, durch Rotation des Laufrades, bzw. Impeller, Waschflüssigkeit durch den Abpumpdruckstutzen 113 abzupumpen oder mit einer Drehrichtungsumkehr des Laufrades ausgebildet ist, Waschflüssigkeit aus der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 in die Umpumpdruckkammer 115 zu pumpen.A further pump motor is arranged on the pump-out pressure chamber 111, which in Fig. 3 is not shown and is designed to pump washing liquid through the pump discharge port 113 by rotating the impeller or impeller, or is designed to reverse the direction of rotation of the impeller to pump washing liquid from the pumping pressure chamber 111 into the pumping pressure chamber 115.

Damit sich unterschiedliche Förderströme zum Abpumpen oder Umpumpen ergeben, muss nicht nur die Drehrichtung des weiteren Pumpenmotors beim Funktionswechsel umgekehrt werden und die Drehzahl angepasst werden, sondern auch die konstruktive, geometrische Anordnung des Abpumpdruckstutzens 113 an der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 und des weiteren Saugrohrs 121 zwischen der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 und der Umpumpdruckkammer 115 angepasst werden. Hierbei ist es entscheidend, dass sich der Abpumpdruckstutzen 113 und das weitere Saugrohr 121 tangential an die Abpumpdruckkammer 111 anschließen, wobei sich der Abpumpdruckstutzen 113 und das weitere Saugrohr 121 an der Mantelfläche eines zylindrischen Ringkörpers der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 in unterschiedliche Richtungen erstrecken. So können beispielsweise, wie in Fig. 3 dargestellt, der Abpumpdruckstutzen 113 und das weitere Saugrohr 121 an der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 nach oben ausgerichtet sein, jedoch bezogen auf die Drehrichtung des Laufrads des weiteren Pumpenmotors eine andere geometrische Ausrichtung aufweisen. Rotiert das Fluid, insbesondere Waschflüssigkeit, im Uhrzeigersinn in der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 wird förderstromtechnisch der Abpumpdruckstutzen 113 bevorzugt. Rotiert das Fluid, insbesondere Waschflüssigkeit, gegen den Uhrzeigersinn in der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 wird förderstromtechnisch das weitere Saugrohr 121 bevorzugt. So kann sich bei unterschiedlicher Drehrichtung und angepasster Drehzahl des durch den weiteren Pumpenmotor angetriebenen Laufrads ein Förderstrom ergeben, der entweder durch das weitere Saugrohr 121 in die Umpumpdruckkammer 115 gerichtet ist, oder der durch den Abpumpdruckstutzen 113 aus der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 gerichtet ist.So that there are different flow rates for pumping or pumping, not only the direction of rotation of the further pump motor has to be reversed when changing the function and the speed must be adjusted, but also the structural, geometric arrangement of the pumping pressure connection 113 on the pumping pressure chamber 111 and the further suction pipe 121 between the pumping pressure chamber 111 and the pumping pressure chamber 115 can be adapted. It is important here that the pump-out pressure connection 113 and the further suction pipe 121 connect tangentially to the pump-out pressure chamber 111, the pump-out pressure connection 113 and the further suction pipe 121 extending in different directions on the lateral surface of a cylindrical ring body of the pump-out pressure chamber 111. For example, as in Fig. 3 Shown, the pumping pressure connection 113 and the further suction pipe 121 on the pumping pressure chamber 111 can be oriented upward, but have a different geometric orientation with respect to the direction of rotation of the impeller of the further pump motor. If the fluid, in particular washing liquid, rotates clockwise in the pump-out pressure chamber 111, the pump-out pressure connection 113 is preferred in terms of flow. If the fluid, in particular washing liquid, rotates counterclockwise in the pump-out pressure chamber 111, the further suction pipe 121 is preferred in terms of flow. Thus, with a different direction of rotation and an adapted rotational speed of the impeller driven by the further pump motor, a delivery flow can result which is either directed through the further suction pipe 121 into the pumping pressure chamber 115, or which is directed through the pumping pressure connection 113 out of the pumping pressure chamber 111.

Diese neuartige, konzeptionelle Verschaltung der unterschiedlichen Pumpfunktionen ermöglicht eine Reihenschaltung von zwei unterschiedlichen Fremdkörperfallen. So können Fremdkörper systematisch nach ihren geometrischen Abmessungen an unterschiedlichen Orten ausgefällt werden. Große Fremdkörper werden in dem weiteren Filterelement, insbesondere Fremdkörperfalle, schon in der Saugkammer 107 gefiltert, wodurch die Fremdkörper nicht in die Abpumpdruckkammer 111 oder in die Umpumpdruckkammer 115 gelangen können. Kleinere Fremdkörper werden durch das Filterelement in der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 der Entleerungspumpe separiert und gelangen somit nicht in die Umpumpdruckkammer 115, sondern werden in einem zeitlich nachgeschalteten Abpumpprozess durch den Abpumpdruckstutzen 113 aus dem Gerät abgepumpt und somit entfernt, bevor sie vor dem nächsten Zirkulationsprozess das weitere Saugrohr 121 zur Umpumpdruckkammer 115 verstopfen.This new, conceptual interconnection of the different pump functions enables two different foreign body traps to be connected in series. In this way, foreign bodies can be systematically precipitated according to their geometric dimensions at different locations. Large foreign bodies are already filtered in the further filter element, in particular foreign body traps, in the suction chamber 107, as a result of which the foreign bodies cannot get into the pump-out pressure chamber 111 or the pump-around pressure chamber 115. Smaller foreign bodies are separated by the filter element in the pumping pressure chamber 111 of the drainage pump and thus do not get into the pumping pressure chamber 115, but are pumped out of the device in a pumping process 113 which is carried out afterwards pumped out and thus removed before they clog the further suction pipe 121 to the pumping pressure chamber 115 before the next circulation process.

Die Vorteile für diese neuartige Verschaltung der Vorfilterung werden nachfolgend deutlich gemacht. Die Pumpe 105, bzw. das ganze Umpumpsystem, was üblicherweise über kleinere Strömungsquerschnitte verfügt als das Entleerungssystem, ist robuster gegen Fremdkörper, wodurch weniger Verstopfungen in der Umpumpdruckkammer 115 und in dem nachgeschalteten Kreislauf auftreten, wodurch wiederum weniger Kundendiensteinsätze beim Nutzer des Wäschepflegegeräts 100 benötigt werden. Die geringeren Kundendiensteinsätze reduzieren die Fabrikqualitätskosten. Durch die Reihenschaltung der Filterelemente entsteht eine qualitativ bessere Selektion der Fremdkörper nach ihren Abmessungen. Saugseitige Verstopfungen der Umpumpdruckkammer 115 können aktiv durch die pulsierende Entleerungslaufradströmung in der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 gelöst werden. Großflächige Verstopfungen der Anströmung der Umpumpdruckkammer 115 können sogar mechanisch durch die Laufradschaufeln der Pumpe 105 in der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 entfernt werden.The advantages for this new type of pre-filtering are made clear below. The pump 105, or the entire pumping system, which usually has smaller flow cross sections than the emptying system, is more robust against foreign bodies, as a result of which there are fewer blockages in the pumping pressure chamber 115 and in the downstream circuit, which in turn means fewer customer service calls are required for the user of the laundry care device 100 . The lower customer service visits reduce the factory quality costs. The series connection of the filter elements results in a better quality selection of the foreign bodies according to their dimensions. Blockages on the suction side of the pumping pressure chamber 115 can be actively released by the pulsating discharge impeller flow in the pumping pressure chamber 111. Large blockages of the flow to the pumping pressure chamber 115 can even be removed mechanically by the impeller blades of the pump 105 in the pumping pressure chamber 111.

Fig. 4 zeigt einen Ablauf eines Verfahrens 200 zum Pumpen von Waschflüssigkeit in einem Wäschepflegegerät 100 mit einer Pumpe 105, welche gemäß der Fig. 2 und Fig. 3 beschrieben ist. Das Verfahren umfasst als ersten Verfahrensschritt das Aktivieren 201 der Pumpe 105 während eines Umpumpvorgangs, um Waschflüssigkeit aus der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 in die Abpumpleitung oder durch die Umpumpdruckkammer 115 in die Umpumpleitung zu pumpen. Das Verfahren umfasst als zweiten Verfahrensschritt das Aktivieren 203 der Pumpe 105 während eines sich an den Umpumpvorgang anschließenden Abpumpvorgangs, um an dem Filterelement angesammelte Verunreinigungen zusammen mit Waschflüssigkeit aus der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 in die Abpumpleitung und damit aus dem Wäschepflegegerät 100 zu pumpen. Fig. 4 shows a sequence of a method 200 for pumping washing liquid in a laundry care device 100 with a pump 105, which according to the Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is described. As a first method step, the method comprises activating 201 the pump 105 during a pumping operation in order to pump washing liquid from the pumping pressure chamber 111 into the pumping line or through the pumping pressure chamber 115 into the pumping line. As a second method step, the method comprises activating 203 the pump 105 during a pumping process following the pumping process in order to pump impurities accumulated on the filter element together with washing liquid from the pumping pressure chamber 111 into the pumping line and thus out of the laundry care device 100.

Bei aufgeschäumter Waschflüssigkeit stellt sich bedingt durch den verzögerten Wiederanlaufprozess der Pumpe 105 eine gewisse Totzeit im Förderstromaufbau durch den Entlüftungsprozess der Pumpenkammern 107, 111, 115 dar. Um diesen Entlüftungsprozess deutlich zu beschleunigen kann bei unabhängiger Ansteuerung des Pumpenmotors 129 und des weiteren Pumpenmotors beide Pumpenmotoren 129 angeschaltet werden. Damit wird durch die Reihenschaltung der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 und der Umpumpdruckkammer 115 die Förderleistung für das Filtersystems deutlich erhöht und der Entlüftungsprozess beschleunigt. Ein Wiederanlaufen des weiteren Pumpenmotors der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 kann bei einer belüfteten Saugkammer 107, Abpumpdruckkammer 111 oder Umpumpdruckkammer 115 dann deutlich schneller erfolgen als bei einer Parallelschaltung der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 und der Umpumpdruckkammer 115 oder auch als im Vergleich gegenüber einer konventionellen Entleerungspumpe. Wenn der Entlüftungsprozess der Abpumpdruckkammer 111 und der Umpumpdruckkammer 115 abgeschlossen ist und sich der Förderstrom aufbaut, kann der inaktive Pumpenmotor 129 ausgeschaltet werden und ausschließlich der aktive Pumpenmotor 129 weiter Waschflüssigkeit fördern. Damit kann der Start der Pumpe 105 mit dem Entlüftungsprozess mit Hilfe der kurzzeitigen Ansteuerung des inaktiven Pumpenmotors 129 bedeutend beschleunigt werden. Dies kann besonders hilfreich sein, um Pumpunterbrechungen oder einen Abriss des Förderstroms beim Schleudern mit hohen Umdrehungen des Trommelantriebs zeitlich gering zu halten und ein Wiederanlauf der Pumpe 105 schnell zu ermöglichen, damit die Trommel nicht in die Wasserrückstaumenge im Laugenbehälter eintaucht. Schließlich verursacht ein Eintauchen der Trommel in die Wasserrückstaumenge beim Schleudern eine massive Motorbelastung, also einen starken Anstieg des Drehmoments und führt prozesstechnisch meist zu einem Schleuderabbruch, da sich ein Wasserring im Laugenbehälter einstellt, der sich über den Drucksensor zwar delektieren lässt, sich aber nicht abpumpen lässt, da die Waschlauge nicht mehr zu der Pumpe gelangt.In the case of foamed washing liquid, due to the delayed restart process of the pump 105, there is a certain dead time in the flow build-up due to the venting process of the pump chambers 107, 111, 115. In order to accelerate this venting process significantly with independent control of the Pump motor 129 and the further pump motor both pump motors 129 are switched on. The series connection of the pumping pressure chamber 111 and the pumping pressure chamber 115 thus significantly increases the delivery rate for the filter system and speeds up the venting process. A restart of the further pump motor of the pumping pressure chamber 111 can then take place significantly faster in a ventilated suction chamber 107, pumping pressure chamber 111 or pumping pressure chamber 115 than in a parallel connection of the pumping pressure chamber 111 and the pumping pressure chamber 115 or also in comparison with a conventional drain pump. When the venting process of the pumping pressure chamber 111 and the pumping pressure chamber 115 is completed and the delivery flow builds up, the inactive pump motor 129 can be switched off and only the active pump motor 129 can continue to deliver washing liquid. The start of the pump 105 with the venting process can thus be significantly accelerated with the brief activation of the inactive pump motor 129. This can be particularly helpful in order to keep pump interruptions or an interruption of the delivery flow when spinning with high revolutions of the drum drive and to allow the pump 105 to be restarted quickly, so that the drum does not plunge into the amount of water in the tub. Finally, immersing the drum in the amount of water behind the spinner causes a massive engine load, i.e. a sharp increase in the torque, and usually leads to a spin-off process-related, since a water ring is set in the tub, which can be detected via the pressure sensor, but cannot be pumped out leaves, as the wash liquor no longer reaches the pump.

Alle in Verbindung mit einzelnen Ausführungsformen der Erfindung erläuterten und gezeigten Merkmale können in unterschiedlicher Kombination in dem erfindungsgemäßen Gegenstand vorgesehen sein, um gleichzeitig deren vorteilhafte Wirkungen zu realisieren.All of the features explained and shown in connection with individual embodiments of the invention can be provided in different combinations in the subject matter of the invention in order to simultaneously realize their advantageous effects.

Der Schutzbereich der vorliegenden Erfindung ist durch die Ansprüche gegeben und wird durch die in der Beschreibung erläuterten oder den Figuren gezeigten Merkmale nicht beschränkt.The scope of the present invention is given by the claims and is not limited by the features explained in the description or shown in the figures.

BezugszeichenlisteReference list

100100
WäschepflegegerätLaundry care appliance
101101
EinspülschaleInduction bowl
103103
Türdoor
105105
Pumpepump
107107
SaugkammerSuction chamber
109109
SaugstutzenSuction port
111111
AbpumpdruckkammerPump down pressure chamber
113113
AbpumpdruckstutzenPump-out pressure connection
115115
UmpumpdruckkammerTransfer pump chamber
117117
UmpumpdruckstutzenTransfer pump nozzle
119119
SaugrohrIntake manifold
121121
Weiteres SaugrohrAnother suction pipe
123123
Trennwandpartition wall
125125
Öffnungopening
127127
DämpfungsabschnittDamping section
129129
PumpenmotorPump motor
200200
Verfahren zum Pumpen von Waschflüssigkeit in einem WäschepflegegerätMethod for pumping washing liquid in a laundry care device
201201
Aktivieren der Pumpe während eines UmpumpvorgangsActivate the pump during a pump transfer process
203203
Aktivieren der Pumpe während eines AbpumpvorgangsActivate the pump during a pump down process

Claims (14)

  1. Laundry care appliance (100) with a pump (105) for pumping washing liquid, wherein the pump (105) comprises a suction chamber (107), which has a suction piece (109) for fluidic connection to a suction pipe, wherein the pump (105) comprises a recirculation pressure chamber (115), which has a recirculation pressure piece (117) for fluidic connection to a recirculation pipe, wherein the pump (105) comprises a pump-down pressure chamber (111), which has a pump-down pressure piece (113) for fluidic connection to a pump-down pipe, and wherein the pump-down pressure chamber (111) and the suction chamber (107) are fluidically connected, wherein the pump-down pressure chamber (111) and the recirculation pressure chamber (115) are fluidically connected, and wherein the pump (105) comprises a filter element which is received in the pump-down pressure chamber (111), wherein the filter element is embodied to filter impurities out of the washing liquid, in order to prevent impurities from being conveyed out of the pump-down pressure chamber (111) into the recirculation pressure chamber (115),
    characterised in that
    the pump (105) comprises a further filter element which is received in the suction chamber (107), wherein the further filter element is embodied to filter impurities out of the washing liquid, in order to prevent the impurities from being conveyed out of the suction chamber (107) into the pump-down pressure chamber (111).
  2. Laundry care appliance (100) according to claim 1, characterised in that the filter element or the further filter element comprises a foreign body trap for removing impurities from the washing liquid, wherein the foreign body trap comprises in particular a plate which extends in the pump direction and which in particular has a front edge in the pump direction, wherein the impurities can be deposited on the front edge or wherein the foreign body trap comprises in particular a receiving region for receiving the impurities.
  3. Laundry care appliance (100) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the pump (105) has a pump motor (129) and a rotor, which are arranged on the recirculation pressure chamber (115), wherein the pump motor (129) is embodied to drive the rotor in a direction of rotation at a predetermined rotational speed, in order to pump washing liquid out of the pump-down pressure chamber (111) into the recirculation pressure chamber (115) and through the recirculation pressure piece (117) into the recirculation pipe.
  4. Laundry care appliance (100) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the pump (105) has a further pump motor and a further rotor, which are arranged on the pump-down pressure chamber (111), wherein the further pump motor is embodied to drive the further rotor in a direction of rotation at a predetermined rotational speed in order to pump washing liquid out of the suction chamber (107) into the pump-down pressure chamber (111) and through the pump-down pressure piece (113) into the pump-down pipe.
  5. Laundry care appliance (100) according to claim 3 or 4, characterised in that the pump motor (129) or the further pump motor comprises an electric motor, in particular a brushless direct current motor (BLDC motor) or a permanently excited, brushless synchronous motor, which can be driven in a manner which is variable in terms of rotational speed and oriented in the direction of rotation.
  6. Laundry care appliance (100) according to one of claims 4 or 5, characterised in that the further pump motor is embodied to drive the further rotor in a first or second direction of rotation, in order to pump washing liquid through the pump-down piece (113) into the pump-down pipe or from the pump-down pressure chamber (111) into the recirculation pressure chamber (115) as a function of the direction of rotation and the rotational speed of the further rotor.
  7. Laundry care appliance (100) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a separating wall (123) is arranged between the suction chamber (107) and the pump-down pressure chamber (111), in order to demarcate the suction chamber (107) from the pump-down pressure chamber (111), wherein the separating wall (123) has an opening (125), in particular central, concentric opening (125), in order to connect the suction chamber (107) and the pump-down pressure chamber (11) fluidically with one another.
  8. Laundry care appliance (100) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a further separating wall is arranged between the pump-down pressure chamber (111) and the recirculation pressure chamber (115), in order to demarcate the pump-down pressure chamber (111) from the recirculation pressure chamber (115), and in order to retain foreign bodies or impurities, wherein the further separating wall has a further opening in order to connect the pump-down pressure chamber (111) and the recirculation pressure chamber (115) fluidically with one another.
  9. Laundry care appliance (100) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a suction pipe (119) is arranged between the suction chamber (107) and the pump-down pressure chamber (111), in order to connect the suction chamber (107) and the pump-down pressure chamber (111) fluidically with one another, or that a further suction pipe (121) is arranged between the pump-down pressure chamber (111) and the recirculation pressure chamber (115) in order to connect the pump-down pressure chamber (111) and the recirculation pressure chamber (115) fluidically with one another.
  10. Laundry care appliance (100) according to claim 9, characterised in that the further suction pipe (121) connects tangentially to the pump-down pressure chamber (111) in order, with a predetermined direction of rotation and rotational speed, to enable an effective pumping of washing liquid out of the pump-down pressure chamber (111) through the further suction pipe (121) into the recirculation pressure chamber (115).
  11. Laundry care appliance (100) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the pump-down pressure piece (113) connects tangentially to the pump-down pressure chamber (111), and that the recirculation pressure piece (117) connects tangentially to the recirculation pressure chamber (115) in order to enable an effective pumping down of washing liquid out of the pump-down pressure chamber (111) and an effective recirculation of washing liquid out of the recirculation pressure chamber (115), wherein the pump-down pressure piece (113) and the recirculation pressure piece (117) extend on the lateral area of a cylindrical annular housing of the pump-down pressure chamber (111) and the recirculation pressure chamber (115) in particular in different directions.
  12. Method (200) for pumping washing liquid in a laundry care appliance (100) with a pump (105) for pumping washing liquid, wherein the pump (105) has a suction chamber (107) with a suction piece (109) for fluidic connection to a suction pipe, a recirculation pressure chamber (115) with a recirculation pressure piece (117) for fluidic connection to a recirculation pipe and a pump-down pressure chamber (111) with a pump-down pressure piece (113) for fluidic connection to a pump-down pipe, wherein the pump-down pressure chamber (111) and the suction chamber (107) are fluidically connected, wherein the pump-down pressure chamber (111) and the recirculation pressure chamber (115) are fluidically connected, wherein the pump (105) comprises a filter element which is received in the pump-down pressure chamber (111), wherein the filter element is embodied to filter impurities out of the washing liquid, in order to prevent the impurities from being conveyed into the recirculation pressure chamber (115), characterised in that the method (200) comprises the activation (201) of the pump (105) during a recirculation process, in order to pump washing liquid out of the pump-down pressure chamber (111) into the pump-down pipe or out of the recirculation pressure chamber (115) into the recirculation pipe, and
    comprises the activation (203) of the pump (105) during a pump-down process following the recirculation process, in order to pump impurities collected on the filter element, together with washing liquid, out of the pump-down pressure chamber (111) into the pump-down pipe and out of the laundry care appliance (100),
    wherein the pump (105) comprises a further filter element which is received in the suction chamber (107), wherein the further filter element is embodied to filter impurities out of the washing liquid, in order to prevent impurities from being conveyed out of the suction chamber (107) into the pump-down pressure chamber (111).
  13. Method (200) according to claim 12, characterised in that the pump (105) comprises a pump motor (129) for pumping washing liquid out of the recirculation pressure chamber (115), a further pump motor for pumping washing liquid out of the pump-down pressure chamber (111) and a controller for controlling the pump motor (129) and the further pump motor, and that the method (200) comprises the alternate or simultaneous activation (201, 203) of both pump motors (129) during the recirculation process or during the pump-down process in order to pump impurities collected on the filter element, together with the washing liquid, out of the pump-down pressure chamber (111) into the pump-down pipe.
  14. Method (200) according to claim 12, characterised in that the method (200) comprises the alternate or simultaneous activation (201, 203) of both pump motors (129) with a predetermined direction of rotation and rotational speed during the recirculation process or during the pump-down process, in order to recirculate air contained in the washing liquid through the pump-down pipe and through the recirculation pipe and thus to accelerate the pump ventilation process of the pump-down pressure chamber (111) and the recirculation pressure chamber (115).
EP17701312.5A 2016-02-29 2017-01-20 Laundry-care appliance having a pump and method Active EP3423625B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL17701312T PL3423625T3 (en) 2016-02-29 2017-01-20 Laundry-care appliance having a pump and method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016203179.1A DE102016203179B3 (en) 2016-02-29 2016-02-29 Laundry care unit with a pump
PCT/EP2017/051200 WO2017148617A1 (en) 2016-02-29 2017-01-20 Laundry appliance having a pump and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3423625A1 EP3423625A1 (en) 2019-01-09
EP3423625B1 true EP3423625B1 (en) 2020-03-11

Family

ID=57882077

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17701312.5A Active EP3423625B1 (en) 2016-02-29 2017-01-20 Laundry-care appliance having a pump and method

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3423625B1 (en)
CN (1) CN108699756B (en)
DE (1) DE102016203179B3 (en)
PL (1) PL3423625T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2692222C1 (en)
WO (1) WO2017148617A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019207346A1 (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-11-26 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Laundry care device with a pump

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3727435A (en) * 1971-12-27 1973-04-17 Gen Motors Corp Self-cleaning lint filter for a recirculating clothes washer
CN1145726C (en) * 1998-06-30 2004-04-14 大宇电子有限公司 Drum type washing machine having pump integrally formed with filter
DE102007060193A1 (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-06-25 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Water-conducting household appliance
BRPI1001488A2 (en) * 2010-05-26 2012-02-28 Electrolux Do Brasil S.A. self-cleaning filter improvement for washing machines
KR101375717B1 (en) * 2011-01-21 2014-03-19 삼성전자주식회사 Washing machine and pump filter thereof
KR20150064124A (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-06-10 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 Washing machine including integral filter module and aerator
KR102053655B1 (en) * 2013-02-27 2019-12-10 삼성전자주식회사 Drain Pump and Washing Machine Having the Same

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3423625A1 (en) 2019-01-09
CN108699756B (en) 2020-12-04
PL3423625T3 (en) 2020-08-10
CN108699756A (en) 2018-10-23
RU2692222C1 (en) 2019-06-21
WO2017148617A1 (en) 2017-09-08
DE102016203179B3 (en) 2017-05-11

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