EP3420172A1 - Boîtier sécurisée à contenu prédéterminé et gestion dynamique - Google Patents
Boîtier sécurisée à contenu prédéterminé et gestion dynamiqueInfo
- Publication number
- EP3420172A1 EP3420172A1 EP17714845.9A EP17714845A EP3420172A1 EP 3420172 A1 EP3420172 A1 EP 3420172A1 EP 17714845 A EP17714845 A EP 17714845A EP 3420172 A1 EP3420172 A1 EP 3420172A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- user
- housing
- identifier
- door
- authentication
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
- E05G1/10—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables with alarm, signal or indicator
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/0005—Key safes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/02—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
- E05B47/026—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
- E05G1/02—Details
- E05G1/026—Closures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
- E05G1/02—Details
- E05G1/04—Closure fasteners
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
- G07C9/00912—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for safes, strong-rooms, vaults or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0067—Monitoring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0094—Mechanical aspects of remotely controlled locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
- E05Y2900/21—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets for safety cabinets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a secure package with predetermined content and dynamic management. It relates to the field of safes and secure boxes. State of the art
- Another solution for vehicle sharing used in particular in the shares for the general public, is to structurally modify the vehicle to support this type of function.
- the opening of the car is done by a badge reader and not by a "classic" key provided by the manufacturer of the automobile.
- the vehicle key is then in a key box inside the vehicle, in the glove box. This vehicle transformation brings this solution closer to closed fleet management systems and has the same cost disadvantage.
- a second problem to be solved is to correctly associate the vehicle (s) with the content (s) of the key box since, very often, different vehicles will park successively on the same parking space and share so the key box.
- the present invention aims to remedy all or part of these disadvantages.
- the present invention provides a secure closure housing comprising a door movable between a closed position and an open position, the housing comprising a locking device adapted to lock the door in the closed position, housing which comprises , Moreover:
- an identification device of an object present in the housing which provides an object identifier or an absence of object identification in the housing
- a controller of the locking device adapted for,
- the box made available to different users can be locked only if it is empty or contains a predetermined object.
- a user to unlock the box place an object and lock the box, a user credential and an identifier of the object, it is cumulative that the user is authenticated and that the object is identified.
- a user-perceptible warning signal is triggered at the box.
- the box triggers an alert if the object put in the case, for example the key and / or documents, does not correspond to the object associated with the expected vehicle.
- the authentication means of the candidate user to determine whether the candidate user corresponds to the user credential to perform the deposition of the object comprises reading means, outside the case, an identifier carried by the object, and determining whether the identifier read corresponds to the object identifier received.
- the user is authenticated to deposit the object by the object itself, for example by reading an electronic tag, which simplifies the procedure and makes it possible to verify, even before opening the door of the housing, that the object to be deposited is in the hands of the user and can therefore be in the housing after locking the door.
- the object of the present invention further comprises:
- the locking device controller being further adapted for, when the door is closed and the object identification device has indicated that the housing contains an identified object, not transmitting an unlock command to the locking device after authentication of the user to remove the object.
- the box does not unlock until the authentication through this other authenticator.
- the controller is adapted to, after unlocking, if the identification device of the object indicates that the identified object remains in the housing for more than a predetermined time, trigger an alert perceptible by the user at the housing level.
- the housing verifies, after unlocking, the lack of identification of the object.
- a warning signal perceptible by the user is triggered at the housing.
- the means for receiving an identifier of an object is adapted to communicate with an identification server and to receive from the server an identifier of the object.
- the identifiers of the objects can be managed centrally and each box can easily be made an object recipient to file.
- the identification device performs the identification of the predetermined object by recognition of the identification code, the identification code being reproduced in or on the object.
- the user associates a code support to the object, for example by means of a key ring or by sticking a label on an administrative document. This facilitates the implementation of the service by the user.
- the object identification device is an electronic tag reader adapted to read an electronic tag associated with the object and retaining the identification code. Thanks to these arrangements, whatever the geometric configuration of the object, in the place, upside down or in a pocket, the object can be identified easily and quickly. In addition, falsification of an electronic tag is more complex than that of a printed label. We can therefore secure the service by implementing electronic tags.
- the controller is adapted to transmit the alert to a user of the housing by light and / or sound means.
- the controller is adapted to transmit the alert to an alert receiving server.
- the object of the present invention comprises a transceiver adapted to communicate with an authentication server and to receive from the server at least one user authentication.
- a server can manage the user credentials centrally and each box can easily be made accessible to each user of the service.
- the object of the present invention comprises a transceiver adapted to transmit a user credential read on or in the object by the authentication means to an authentication server and receive from the server. authentication a match information of the authenticator read with a user credential.
- the authentication is performed by the server, more secure than an authentication performed by the box.
- the authentication means comprise a keyboard and the authentication means are adapted to authenticate the user by entering an authenticator on the keyboard and comparing with an authenticator calculated in the absence of a connection with a user. server.
- the user can receive a code on a communicating mobile terminal, for example a mobile phone, and enter it. It does not need a physical key.
- At least one user credential is single-use.
- At least one authenticator is limited in time.
- the door is movable in vertical sliding between the closed position and the open position so that the gravity holds the door in the closed position in the absence of another force
- the locking device has a notch in the door and a pin integral with the housing, the pin being held in the notch by a spring when the door is closed.
- the locking device further comprises means for translational movement of the pin adapted to remove it from the notch and thus unlock the door at the order of the controller.
- the object casing of the present invention comprises a single maintenance opening lock and no apparent fastening fastener.
- the casing is thus protected against physical aggression, this being generally performed on a fastener.
- the present invention provides a method of transmitting an object between users using another secure closure housing comprising a movable door between a closed position and an open position, the housing comprising a locking device adapted for lock the door in the closed position, which comprises:
- a step when the door is closed and the object identification step indicates a lack of object identification in the housing, of transmitting an unlock command to the locking device after authentication of the user having to deposit the object,
- the step of authenticating the candidate user to determine whether the candidate user corresponds to the stored user authentication to perform the deposition of the object includes a read step, at least one outside the housing, an identifier carried by the object, and determining if the identifier read corresponds to the object identifier received.
- the method which is the subject of the present invention furthermore comprises:
- the method which is the subject of the present invention furthermore comprises, after unlocking, if the step of identifying the object indicates that the identified object remains in the casing beyond a predetermined duration. , a step of triggering a perceptible alert by the user at the housing.
- the present invention aims to use a housing object of the present invention for car-sharing, a first user inserting in the housing at least one vehicle key and a second user retrieving the key in the housing.
- FIG. 1 represents a first embodiment of a secure box according to the invention with its communication environment
- Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a key recording method
- Figure 3 shows a flowchart of a rental taking process
- Figure 4 shows a flowchart of a method of end of rental and key delivery
- Figure 5 shows a particular embodiment of the secure housing
- FIGS. 6 and 7 show two detailed views of the locking of the door of the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 5,
- FIG. 8 represents, in block diagram form, a particular embodiment of the object of the present invention, in communication with a communicating mobile terminal and with a reservation server and
- FIG. 9 represents, in the form of a logic diagram, steps of a particular embodiment of the method that is the subject of the present invention.
- an "object” is defined as a set of one or more objects that can be individually or collectively pre-identified and that must be deposited or removed at the same time during an opening / closing operation of the housing.
- a key of a vehicle and the administrative documents constitute, jointly an object.
- An object to be dropped and removed from a box is associated with an identifier.
- each part of the set can be physically associated with a part of the object's identifier.
- a vehicle key may carry an electronic tag carrying a first code and the administrative documents may carry a second electronic tag carrying a second code, the first and second codes jointly forming the identifier of the object containing the key and administrative documents.
- car-sharing In order to concretize the embodiments described in a context, it is the sharing of vehicles in a general public environment, also called “car-sharing". For example, vehicle-owning users make the vehicle available at a specific location and for a specified period of time via a web site. Temporary third-party users, that is to say other than the owner or his close acquaintances, make requests for rental and use of the vehicle, always via the web site.
- the web site has several functions:
- a housing preferably associated with a parking space, intended to receive the key and administrative documents (certificate, insurance certificate) of the vehicle located nearby, will be described.
- a housing 1 comprises an interior volume 3 closed by a door 5.
- the door 5 is movable between a closed position, in which the door 5 encloses the interior space 3, and an open position, which allows the access to the internal volume 3.
- the door 5 comprises a locking device 7 adapted to lock the door in the closed position.
- the locking device 7 is, for example, a latch, a latch or an electric strike, or any other device known to those skilled in the art to securely close a door.
- the housing 1 further comprises a controller 9 of the locking device 7.
- the controller 9 is connected to an object identification device 1 1.
- the controller 9 is an electronic computing unit which controls electric means for operating the locking device 9.
- the object identification device 11 is for example an electronic tag reader, or RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) or NFC (Near Field) tags. communication "for near-field communication), or bar code, in one or two dimensions, or QR code (" QR-code "is a registered trademark).
- RFID Radio Frequency Identification
- NFC Near Field
- QR code QR-code
- the object to be identified typically the key of the vehicle as well as the administrative documents of the vehicle, are associated with one or more tags retaining an identification code, or identifier, so that the identification device 1 1 is able to read the identifier, or identifiers, of the key and documents.
- the controller 9 is connected to an alerting device 13 such as a flashing lamp or a sound signal generator. Thus, if the controller 9 determines that the identifier read does not correspond to an expected identifier, the controller 9 can trigger an alert on the alert device 13. This alert signals to the temporary user that, for example, he has forgot to put the documents in the box or he was wrong key.
- an alerting device 13 such as a flashing lamp or a sound signal generator.
- the housing 1 comprises a transmitter / receiver 15 connected to the controller 9 so as to allow the controller 9 to establish a data communication with an identification server 21.
- This identification server 21 is, for example, connected to the web server sharing management. Depending on the expected vehicle in the parking space, the identification server 21 is able to indicate to the controller 9 each identification code corresponding to the expected vehicle and therefore each key identification code and / or document before find in the case 1. Conversely, the controller 9 is able to indicate to the identification server 21 is that each expected object is in the housing 1, or there is a problem / an alert because no expected object is present, or only that part of the expected set is present, or that an object, for example a key and / or a document does not correspond to the expected vehicle is present in the interior volume 3.
- the housing 1 further comprises means 17 for authentication of a temporary user, connected to the controller 9.
- These authentication means 17 are, for example, a digicode by which the temporary user enters a secret code associated with the temporary user.
- These authentication means 17 are, preferably, a transmitter / receiver for an electronic tag, or a transmitter / receiver implementing the Bluetooth (registered trademark) protocol allowing a data link with a communicating portable terminal (for example a mobile phone). the temporary user, this terminal operating a dedicated application for transmitting an authenticator to the housing 1.
- the controller 9 transmits an unlock command to the locking device 7 after authentication of the temporary user.
- the controller 9 is connected to a second transmitter / receiver 19 to communicate with an authentication server 23.
- the controller 9 can thus receive from the authentication server 23 the temporary user's authentication to practice locally. the authentication procedure.
- the authentication device 17 is directly related to the authentication server 23 which performs the authentication procedure and sends the controller 9 successful authentication information, or not.
- the temporary user has a unique authenticator, that is to say that no other user has the same authenticator, non-reusable and limited duration of use.
- This authenticator is managed, for example generated randomly, and associated with a temporary user, by the authentication server 23 as part of the authentication procedure.
- the box 1 has no connection, or has only a limited connection, to the authentication server 23, there are cryptographic procedures for generating and controlling Authenticator for single use and limited lifetime without the box 1 needs to call a server but by recalculating the expected authenticator.
- this authenticator is calculated by a mathematical function applied to a time stamp and an identifier of the case 1.
- the temporary user receives the authenticator, preferably via a mobile telephone network, for example in the form of a short text message (“SMS" for short message System) or a message received by the dedicated application installed on its communicating mobile terminal.
- SMS short text message
- the mode of operation of the key box is then as follows.
- the casing 1 is in the locked closed state without a key identifier.
- step 31 the owner user identifies himself as the person who will deposit a key.
- step 33 the housing 1 accepts the identification and opens the door.
- step 35 the owner user puts the key in the housing.
- step 37 the identification device 11 reads the identifier of the key that is sent back to the server 21.
- step 39 the door of the housing 1 is closed and locked.
- the system considers that the vehicle whose key is in the housing 1 is parked on the place associated with the housing 1 and is ready to be shared.
- the procedure of renting a vehicle comprises the following steps.
- the housing 1 is in the closed state locked with an object in the interior volume 3, typically a key, identified.
- step 41 the temporary user authenticates himself, for example by entering a unique code that has been provided by the sharing web server.
- step 43 the housing 1 having validated that it is the expected temporary user unlocks the door. If it is not the expected temporary user, the box 1 remains locked and an alert is triggered locally as on the authentication server (step not shown).
- step 45 the temporary user takes the key.
- the housing 1 notes the key taking because the device 1 1 identification no longer receives an identification signal.
- the box 1 goes into "empty" status and sends the information to the identification server.
- the system then considers that the temporary user has taken charge of the vehicle and the rental begins.
- step 47 after a temporary user action or a timer, the door closes and locks.
- the housing 1 is in the closed state locked and empty.
- step 51 the temporary user authenticates himself, for example by entering a unique code that has been provided by the sharing web server.
- step 53 the housing 1 having validated that it is the expected temporary user unlocks the door. If it is not the expected temporary user, the box 1 remains locked and an alert is triggered locally as on the authentication server (step not shown).
- step 55 the temporary user places the key in the housing 1.
- step 57 the housing 1 verifies that the key installed is the key expected.
- step 59 the case closes and locks.
- the system considers that the vehicle has been returned and the lease ends. A notification is sent to the temporary user and the owner user to inform them of the end of the customer journey.
- step 60 the box 1 triggers a local alert and informs the identification server.
- the local alert may allow the temporary user to realize that he has made a mistake, for example, by mistaken key, or forgetting to put it in the housing 1.
- the housing 1 being open, the user temporary can correct its error by putting the key expected and the procedure continues to step 59.
- the alert triggers system-level corrective procedures such as the call of the temporary user and / or the owner user by an operator, etc.
- the housing 1 comprises a bottom plate 61 composed of a circular portion 63 extended by a substantially rectangular portion 65.
- the bottom plate 61 has bores 67 for securely fixing the housing 1 on a support such as a wall.
- the bottom plate 61 also has attachment brackets 69 for attaching a protective shell.
- a reinforced container 71 corresponding to the interior volume of the housing is firmly fixed to the bottom plate 61.
- This container 71 is closed by a door 73.
- the door 73 slides in a vertical translational movement along two slideways 75, 77.
- the door 73 has an embossing 79 allowing a user to put a finger to lift it in the direction of the arrow 81.
- the assembly is mounted so that the arrow designates the vertical axis upwards.
- the door 73 has on its high side a notch 83 in which is positioned a pin 85.
- the pin 85 is mounted on a support 87 secured to the bottom plate 61, and therefore to the container 71.
- the pin 85 is shown in the locking position, that is to say that the pin 85 prevents the door from going up and thus to give access to the container 71.
- Figure 6 shows a rough view of the pin 85 in the locking position.
- the pin 85 is mounted on the support 87 so as to be able to perform a translational movement perpendicular to the plane of the door 61 between the locked position and an unlocked position allowing the free sliding of the door 61, as shown in FIG. 7.
- This translation movement of the pin is controlled by an electromagnet 89.
- the idle position of the pin corresponds to the locked position.
- the circular part 63 contains the electronic control part and the protective shells have the appropriate openings to allow obviously direct access to the door but also to position a user interface in the form of a small alphanumeric screen and / or a keyboard of type digicode.
- the protective shells are arranged, when in position, so as not to reveal any screws or disassembly means without degradation of the equipment.
- the circular portion of the shell is snapped onto the attachment supports 69 by a rotational movement and once this circular portion is positioned.
- the parallelepipedal portion of the shell is slid and attached to the attachment supports 69 of the rectangular portion 65 of the support so that being in position this part parallelepipedic any rotation of the circular part of the shell and thus all unlocking.
- the shells are such that no screw or fastener attachment is apparent and the arrangement of their faces prevent degradation or attempts of burglary. They are locked in position by a single lock whose key is only held by maintenance technicians.
- both servers and transmitters / receivers can be confused into a single server and a single transmitter / receiver.
- FIG. 8 shows a system 90 for sharing vehicles.
- This system implements only one server, which hosts a web site and manages object identifiers and user credentials.
- the system 90 comprises a securely closed housing 91 having an interior volume 93 and a door 95 movable between a closed position and an open position (shown in FIG. 8, in the open position), the housing 91 comprising a locking device 97 to electric control adapted to lock the door in the closed position.
- the box 91 further comprises means 98 for accessing an identifier of an object associated with a time slot for depositing this object.
- this access means 98 communicates with a server 92, on a mobile telephone network or a network of connected objects, for example Sigfox (registered trademark) or Lora (registered trademark).
- the access means 98 may be, preferentially:
- a memory internal to the housing 91 which memory stores each object identifier and each time slot of the object thus identified, on the part of the server 92, so that the controller 99 verifies that an object identifier read on an object is the one allowed for the current time slot or
- the internet server 92 hosts a web site (web) on which:
- a user wishing to make his vehicle available to a third party may select a place, for example a parking space, where he will leave his vehicle available at a time of his choice, the server addressing an identifier of an object, keys and /or administrative papers of the vehicle, to the box associated with the selected place and a time slot during which this object must be deposited in this box and
- a user wishing to use a vehicle thus made available chooses the place and / or the vehicle, the server sending this user the confirmation of the place and the vehicle and sending to this user and to the box associated with the place and the vehicle an authenticator allowing the third-party user to authenticate with the appliance to access the object and a time slot during which this credential can be used.
- the housing 91 comprises an identification device or reader 101 of an object present in the interior volume 93 of the housing 91.
- an identification reader 101 reads this object identifier and supplies this identifier to a controller 99 of the locking device 97.
- the controller 99 is adapted to transmit a lock command to the locking device 97 after the reader object identification 101 has provided an object identifier that corresponds to the identifier received by the box 91 from the server 92 for the current time.
- the controller 99 is further adapted to trigger an alert and to inhibit the door lock when the object identification reader 101 provides an object identifier that does not match the object identifier received by the box 91 from the server 92 for the current time.
- the box 91 further comprises means 94 for accessing at least one user's authentication credentials and a time slot for using this authenticator.
- the access means 94 may be, preferentially:
- an internal memory 91 memory that retains user credentials and time slots for use by the server 92, for the controller 99 to verify that a user credential received from a user is the authorized one for the current time slot,
- this deterministic generator uses a current time page and a unique box identifier to generate the user credentials, the controller 99 verifying that a user credential received from a user is the authorized authenticator for the user. current time slot.
- the box 91 also includes a user authentication means 100, connected to the controller 99, to determine whether the user corresponds to the authenticator stored by the storage means 94.
- the authentication means 100 may be a code lock ("digicode", see Figure 1, reference 17), or, as in Figure 8, an electronic tag reader or displayed code on a screen of communicating portable terminal 96 or communicated at short distance by such a terminal 96.
- the user is then authenticated by what he knows, that is to say a code, or by what he owns, that is to say, a code medium (an electronic tag or a communicating portable terminal having received a user authentication.)
- the authentication of the user is done by a biometric measurement, by example fingerprint recognition, hand shape, voice or face.
- the authentication means 100 are adapted to compare the authenticator obtained from the user with the authenticator accessed by the access means 94.
- the controller 99 is adapted for, when the door 95 is closed and the object identification device 101 indicates that the interior volume 93 of the housing 91 does not contain any identified object, not transmitting an unlock command to the locking device 97 after authentication of the user by the authentication means 100.
- the box 91 made available to different users can be locked only if it is empty or contains a predetermined object.
- a user's authenticator and an identifier of the object are associated with a first time slot and, only during this first time slot and cumulatively, the user is authenticated and the object is identified.
- a user-perceptible alert signal is triggered at the housing 91.
- another authenticator is associated with a second time slot after the first time slot, the door 95 of the housing 91 is not unlocked until authentication, through this other authenticator during this second time slots.
- the housing 91 checks, after unlocking followed by a predetermined duration, for example ten seconds, the lack of identification of the object. In the case where the user is authenticated but the identified object remains in the housing beyond this predetermined time, a warning signal perceptible by the user is triggered at the housing 91.
- Each successful identification, successful authentication and alert is transmitted to the server 92, where it is time stamped and stored, for traceability.
- the alert is transmitted to a user of the housing 91 by light and / or sound means 103 and / or through the communicating mobile terminal 96.
- each authenticator is single-use and / or limited-use in time, through the time slot to which the authenticator is associated.
- the authentication means 100 of the user are authentication means of the object that the user must deposit in the box 91 during the current time slot, while the object is at the same time. outside of the housing 91, by reading and recognition of the identifier carried by the object, this identifier being identical to the object identifier received by the box 91 from the server 92, for the current time slot.
- the housing preferably uses an identifier reader independent of the object identification device 101 located inside. of the interior volume 93 of the housing 91.
- two different identifier readers are used and the reading of an identifier by an identifier reader makes it possible to know the position of the object, at the same time. inside or outside the housing 91.
- the user authentication is thus performed by recognition of the user or the presence of the object bearing the received identifier.
- the authentication and / or identification functions are deported in the server 92, the box 91 then serving as an authenticator reader and / or a peripheral identifier for the server 92, which transmits to the box 91 the instructions locking and unlocking and issuing warning signals.
- a subscriber to the service implemented by the web site hosted by the server 92 can leave his car key self-service in any empty vault that does not wait for an object, the server 92 recognizing this key and assigning it to any applicant, who may request it later.
- the secure box has three statuses:
- the status of the housing 91 is visible outside the housing 91, for example by means of diodes of different colors.
- the server sends to the box the credentials of the users and the identifiers of the objects.
- authentication and / or identification are performed by the server and / or each authenticator is deterministically calculated by the box.
- a first user also called, in the description "user to make the deposit of an object ”
- a third party selects a place, for example a parking space, where he will leave his vehicle available at a time of his choice.
- the server sends the user to deposit an object an authenticator to use when accessing the box.
- the server addresses the box associated with the selected location:
- an identifier of an object keys and / or administrative documents of the vehicle, and a time slot for depositing the object during which this object must be deposited in this housing.
- a second user also called, in the description, "user to remove the object" wishing to use a vehicle thus made available, preferably on the same site of the canvas, the place and / or the vehicle.
- the server addresses to this user the confirmation of the place and the reserved vehicle and addresses this user and the box associated with the place and the vehicle:
- a user candidate to deposit an object is presented in front of the housing and provides a user credential.
- the controller of the box verifies that the authenticator of the candidate user to access the internal volume of the box corresponds to the user authenticator to deposit an object received from the server , for the current time slot. If not, the housing door remains locked.
- the controller unlocks the door of the housing and reads the identifier of the deposited object in its interior volume. If, after a predetermined duration, for example ten seconds, no object identifier is read or if a read object identifier does not correspond to the object identifier received from the server for the current time slot , the controller triggers a user-perceivable alert at the housing, during a step 1 17.
- a predetermined duration for example ten seconds
- the controller locks the door of the housing.
- the box made available to different users can be locked only if it is empty or contains a predetermined object.
- the housing is empty, for a user to unlock the door of the housing, place an object and trigger the locking of the door of the housing, only at during the time slot assigned to this object repository and cumulatively, the user is authenticated and the object is identified.
- a user-perceptible warning signal is triggered at the box.
- a user candidate to remove the object is presented in front of the housing and provides a user credential.
- the controller of the box verifies that the authenticator of the candidate user to access the internal volume of the box corresponds to the user authenticator to deposit an object received from the server, for the current time slot. If not, the housing door remains locked.
- the controller unlocks the door of the housing and reads the identifier of the deposited object in its interior volume. If, after a predetermined duration, for example ten seconds, an object identifier is read, identical or different from the identifier of the object present in the housing during step 1 19, the controller triggers a perceptible alert by the user at the housing, during a step 122.
- the controller locks access to the interior volume of the housing either when no object identifier is read, or when an object identifier is read for a predetermined duration, for example one minute, after the triggering of the alert, during a step 123.
- the door of the housing is not unlocked until the authentication of the user to remove the object.
- the housing checks, after unlocking followed by a predetermined duration, for example ten seconds, the lack of identification of the object. In the case where the user is authenticated but the identified object remains in the housing beyond this predetermined time, a warning signal perceptible by the user is triggered at the housing.
- Each successful identification, successful authentication and alert is transmitted to the server, where it is timestamped and stored, for traceability.
- the alert is transmitted to a user of the box by light and / or sound means and / or through the communicating mobile terminal.
- each authenticator is single-use and / or limited-use in time, through the time slot to which the authenticator is associated.
- the authentication means of the user to deposit the object are authentication means of the object that the user must deposit in the housing during the current time slot. This authentication is therefore performed while the object is outside the box, by reading and recognition of the identifier carried by the object, and verification that this identifier is identical to the object identifier received by the box from the server, for the current time slot.
- the housing being empty and the door of the housing being locked, a user candidate to deposit an object is presented in front of the housing and the object it carries provides a candidate object identifier and the During a step 1 15, the controller of the box verifies that the identifier of the candidate object corresponds to the object identifier to be deposited received from the server, for the current time slot. If not, the housing door remains locked.
- User authentication is thus performed by recognizing the user or by the presence of the object bearing the identifier received near the housing.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1651602A FR3048257B1 (fr) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Boite securisee a contenu predetermine et gestion dynamique |
PCT/FR2017/050434 WO2017144836A1 (fr) | 2016-02-26 | 2017-02-27 | Boîtier sécurisée à contenu prédéterminé et gestion dynamique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3420172A1 true EP3420172A1 (fr) | 2019-01-02 |
EP3420172B1 EP3420172B1 (fr) | 2022-01-05 |
Family
ID=56322045
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17714845.9A Active EP3420172B1 (fr) | 2016-02-26 | 2017-02-27 | Boitier sécurisé à contenu prédéterminé et gestion dynamique |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20190085616A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3420172B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN109072661A (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2906784T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR3048257B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2017144836A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108021963B (zh) * | 2016-10-28 | 2020-12-01 | 北京东软医疗设备有限公司 | 医疗影像设备零部件的标识装置 |
JP6897536B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-12 | 2021-06-30 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 認証情報制御システム、認証情報制御方法、及び、認証情報制御プログラム |
US11830331B2 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2023-11-28 | Pelipod Ltd | Secured container for storing a package |
US11512497B2 (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2022-11-29 | William Nylander | Remotely controlled cabinet assembly |
AT523309B1 (de) | 2019-08-23 | 2022-06-15 | Knapp Ag | Sicherheitssystem für einen Gefahrenbereich |
CN110469234A (zh) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-11-19 | 荆门市南博智能科技有限公司 | 一种智能安全保险装置 |
EP3819876B1 (fr) * | 2019-11-06 | 2023-11-22 | Industrilås I Nässjö AB | Agencement de poignée avec authentification des utilisateurs |
CN111441692A (zh) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-07-24 | 广东奥达信制冷科技有限公司 | 一种放置装置及保管箱 |
CN112664098B (zh) * | 2021-01-26 | 2022-03-25 | 北京呈创科技股份有限公司 | 保管箱用智能控制一体锁 |
CN114673407B (zh) * | 2022-03-24 | 2023-05-16 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | 安全壳双道门控制系统和方法、安全壳及其双道门系统 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5295743A (en) * | 1991-09-06 | 1994-03-22 | Dasco Data Products Limited | Secure cabinets |
FR2741103B1 (fr) * | 1995-11-15 | 1998-10-16 | Brink S Sa | Dispositif de commande de l'ouverture d'au moins deux portes et agencement de protection d'appareils le comportant |
AU6032699A (en) * | 1998-09-11 | 2000-04-03 | Key-Trak, Inc. | Mobile object tracking system |
GB2425206B (en) * | 2005-04-14 | 2007-08-01 | Robert Grayson | Secure delivery of goods |
KR20090109281A (ko) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-20 | 김기동 | 키 식별기능을 갖는 키 보관함 |
EP2459832A1 (fr) * | 2009-07-31 | 2012-06-06 | Raufoss Ammunisjonsfabrikker AS | Coffre-fort comprenant une porte qui peut être déplacée de façon linéaire entre des positions ouverte et fermée |
DE202012100168U1 (de) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-02-16 | Kruse Sicherheitssysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg | Einrichtung zur sicheren Verwahrung und Freigabe von Zugangsschlüsseln zu einem Gebäude oder einem Gebäudeabschnitt |
DE102014105246A1 (de) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-11 | Deutsche Post Ag | Verriegelungseinheit, Gehäuse mit Verriegelungseinheit und Verfahren zum Entriegeln von ein oder mehreren Türen des Gehäuses |
-
2016
- 2016-02-26 FR FR1651602A patent/FR3048257B1/fr active Active
-
2017
- 2017-02-27 EP EP17714845.9A patent/EP3420172B1/fr active Active
- 2017-02-27 WO PCT/FR2017/050434 patent/WO2017144836A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2017-02-27 ES ES17714845T patent/ES2906784T3/es active Active
- 2017-02-27 CN CN201780022081.7A patent/CN109072661A/zh active Pending
- 2017-02-27 US US16/080,072 patent/US20190085616A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3048257B1 (fr) | 2021-06-18 |
WO2017144836A1 (fr) | 2017-08-31 |
EP3420172B1 (fr) | 2022-01-05 |
CN109072661A (zh) | 2018-12-21 |
ES2906784T3 (es) | 2022-04-20 |
US20190085616A1 (en) | 2019-03-21 |
FR3048257A1 (fr) | 2017-09-01 |
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