EP3419928A4 - Air independent propulsion system for submarines based on phosphoric acid fuel cell with onboard hydrogen generator - Google Patents

Air independent propulsion system for submarines based on phosphoric acid fuel cell with onboard hydrogen generator Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3419928A4
EP3419928A4 EP17755920.0A EP17755920A EP3419928A4 EP 3419928 A4 EP3419928 A4 EP 3419928A4 EP 17755920 A EP17755920 A EP 17755920A EP 3419928 A4 EP3419928 A4 EP 3419928A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
phosphoric acid
propulsion system
hydrogen generator
acid fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP17755920.0A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3419928A1 (en
Inventor
Suman ROY CHOUDHURY
Janardhan Narayanadas PILLAI
Boddu SOMAIAH
Mahendra PARETA
Prasad SATVILKAR
Amit Kumar
Prem Kant NEGI
Nitin Nana MAHTRE
Suhasini ROY CHOUDHURY
Vaibhav Verma
Vishal DALVI
Parvin Kumar SINGH
Shivaji Eknath SURYAWANSHI
Shambhu Kumar MANDAL
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chairman Defence Research&development Organisation
Original Assignee
Chairman Defence Research&development Organisation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chairman Defence Research&development Organisation filed Critical Chairman Defence Research&development Organisation
Publication of EP3419928A1 publication Critical patent/EP3419928A1/en
Publication of EP3419928A4 publication Critical patent/EP3419928A4/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/06—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
    • C01B3/065—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents from a hydride
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
    • H01M8/0293—Matrices for immobilising electrolyte solutions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04067—Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
    • H01M8/04074—Heat exchange unit structures specially adapted for fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04925—Power, energy, capacity or load
    • H01M8/0494—Power, energy, capacity or load of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0656—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by electrochemical means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/08—Fuel cells with aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M8/086—Phosphoric acid fuel cells [PAFC]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
EP17755920.0A 2016-02-23 2017-02-22 Air independent propulsion system for submarines based on phosphoric acid fuel cell with onboard hydrogen generator Pending EP3419928A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN201611006254 2016-02-23
IN201611014687 2016-04-27
IN201611024746 2016-07-19
IN201611033369 2016-09-29
IN201711006186 2017-02-21
PCT/IB2017/051007 WO2017145068A1 (en) 2016-02-23 2017-02-22 Air independent propulsion system for submarines based on phosphoric acid fuel cell with onboard hydrogen generator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3419928A1 EP3419928A1 (en) 2019-01-02
EP3419928A4 true EP3419928A4 (en) 2020-01-08

Family

ID=59684821

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17755920.0A Pending EP3419928A4 (en) 2016-02-23 2017-02-22 Air independent propulsion system for submarines based on phosphoric acid fuel cell with onboard hydrogen generator

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3419928A4 (en)
JP (3) JP6943869B2 (en)
CN (1) CN109071214B (en)
AU (2) AU2017223239A1 (en)
BR (1) BR112018017308B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2017145068A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6943869B2 (en) * 2016-02-23 2021-10-06 チェアマン・ディフェンス・リサーチ・アンド・ディベロップメント・オーガニゼーション Atmospheric-independent propulsion system for phosphate fuel cell-based submarines with on-board hydrogen generators
US10756373B2 (en) * 2017-12-22 2020-08-25 Chinbay Q. Fan Fuel cell system and method of providing surfactant fuel bubbles
CN109860655B (en) * 2019-01-21 2022-06-03 西安交通大学 Fuel cell for efficiently utilizing materials for separating and conveying fuel and working method thereof
CN110001674A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-07-12 小飞象汽车技术(苏州)有限公司 A kind of high-speed rail dynamical system based on solid hydrogen
FR3096673B1 (en) 2019-05-28 2021-06-11 Naval Group ANAEROBIC PROPULSION OF AN UNDERWATER MACHINE INCLUDING THE SEQUENCED DISSOLUTION OF ONBOARD SOLID HYDRIDE
FR3096674B1 (en) 2019-05-28 2023-05-05 Naval Group PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN FROM BOROHYDRIDE OR SOLID ALUMINOHYDRIDE ON BOARD AN UNDERWATER VEHICLE
FR3096675B1 (en) 2019-05-28 2022-12-30 Naval Group PREPARATION OF A BOROHYDRUNE OR ALUMINOHYDRIDE SOLUTION FROM SOLID BOROHYDRUNE OR ALUMINOHYDRIDE ON BOARD AN UNDERWATER VEHICLE
JP2021188625A (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-12-13 ジャパンマリンユナイテッド株式会社 Hydrogen utilization method and hydrogen utilization system
CN112298501B (en) * 2020-10-20 2023-06-16 广东石油化工学院 Winged electric extrusion propulsion type intelligent underwater unmanned aircraft
CN112624042B (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-08-26 浙江高成绿能科技有限公司 Chemical hydrogen production system and hydrogen production method
CN115123997A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-09-30 江西新节氢能源科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted hydrogen production integrated machine and hydrogen production method
DE102022128290A1 (en) 2022-10-26 2024-05-02 Thyssenkrupp Ag Slow speed compressor for a submarine

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006091954A2 (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-08-31 Societe Bic Hydrogen generating fuel cell cartridges
US20070084115A1 (en) * 2005-10-06 2007-04-19 Grant Berry Solid fuel packaging system and method of hydrogen generation
EP2775189A1 (en) * 2005-06-13 2014-09-10 Société BIC Hydrogen generating fuel cell cartridges

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7659019B2 (en) * 2005-09-16 2010-02-09 Idatech, Llc Thermally primed hydrogen-producing fuel cell system
KR101259820B1 (en) * 2011-01-14 2013-04-30 삼성중공업 주식회사 Fuel cell system and ship having the same
KR102018745B1 (en) * 2012-10-04 2019-11-04 대우조선해양 주식회사 Air Independent Propulsion System Loaded Submarine
KR20150094186A (en) * 2014-02-10 2015-08-19 대우조선해양 주식회사 A submarine propulsion system and method using a hydrogen engine
JP6943869B2 (en) * 2016-02-23 2021-10-06 チェアマン・ディフェンス・リサーチ・アンド・ディベロップメント・オーガニゼーション Atmospheric-independent propulsion system for phosphate fuel cell-based submarines with on-board hydrogen generators

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006091954A2 (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-08-31 Societe Bic Hydrogen generating fuel cell cartridges
EP2775189A1 (en) * 2005-06-13 2014-09-10 Société BIC Hydrogen generating fuel cell cartridges
US20070084115A1 (en) * 2005-10-06 2007-04-19 Grant Berry Solid fuel packaging system and method of hydrogen generation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2021221860B2 (en) 2023-09-28
CN109071214B (en) 2022-08-26
BR112018017308A2 (en) 2019-01-02
AU2021221860A1 (en) 2021-09-30
BR112018017308B1 (en) 2023-12-19
JP2019509246A (en) 2019-04-04
EP3419928A1 (en) 2019-01-02
JP2023121754A (en) 2023-08-31
WO2017145068A1 (en) 2017-08-31
JP6943869B2 (en) 2021-10-06
JP2021142978A (en) 2021-09-24
AU2017223239A1 (en) 2018-09-27
CN109071214A (en) 2018-12-21

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