EP3408856A1 - Hgü-luftdrosselspule und verfahren zur herstellung - Google Patents
Hgü-luftdrosselspule und verfahren zur herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- EP3408856A1 EP3408856A1 EP17720399.9A EP17720399A EP3408856A1 EP 3408856 A1 EP3408856 A1 EP 3408856A1 EP 17720399 A EP17720399 A EP 17720399A EP 3408856 A1 EP3408856 A1 EP 3408856A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- air
- air throttle
- hvdc
- throttle coil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/32—Insulating of coils, windings, or parts thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/34—Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/34—Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
- H01F27/36—Electric or magnetic shields or screens
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/34—Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
- H01F27/36—Electric or magnetic shields or screens
- H01F27/363—Electric or magnetic shields or screens made of electrically conductive material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F37/00—Fixed inductances not covered by group H01F17/00
- H01F37/005—Fixed inductances not covered by group H01F17/00 without magnetic core
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
- H01F41/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing coils
- H01F41/041—Printed circuit coils
- H01F41/043—Printed circuit coils by thick film techniques
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/32—Insulating of coils, windings, or parts thereof
- H01F2027/329—Insulation with semiconducting layer, e.g. to reduce corona effect
Definitions
- HVDC high-voltage direct-current power transmission systems
- the conductive structure formed on the surface of the HVDC component may cause an electrical flashover, in the worst case, for example, a total failure of an HVDC choke or HVDC choke may occur.
- Sprayed polyurethane paint This polyurethane paint is sanded to prepare the adhesive surface. Subsequently, the film coated with a semiconductive layer is adhered to the ground polyurethane coating surface. In a final process step, a cover layer is applied for protection. The material for this
- Cover layer may be a silicone that crosslinks at room temperature (RTV).
- RTV room temperature
- the application of the mixed fabric tape is both a labor-intensive and a material-intensive process step.
- the self-adhesive film is expensive because the film must withstand the ultraviolet radiation over a long period of use.
- the sanding of the paint surface required for the gluing process is also labor-intensive and also causes harmful dust.
- Coating surface is no longer sanded, also attracts no grinding dust, which could be harmful to health.
- the manufacturing process is overall more cost effective. It has been found that with a uniformly applied shielding layer having a thickness of about 80 ym to 120 ym, the "black spot phenomenon" can be efficiently counteracted. Such a shielding layer can be Produce by spray coating easily and with little effort.
- This semiconductive layer may be improved by suitable fillers, i. conductive particles are given within wide limits.
- Conductive particles may be formed by dielectric, platelet-shaped substrates, each enveloped by an electrically conductive layer.
- Suitable materials for a substrate are, for example, natural or synthetic mica,
- the electrically conductive layer of a particle may consist of a doped metal oxide. With regard to low production costs, it may be advantageous if the sputtered in the spraying material
- Suitable as a polymer is an epoxy resin or a polyurethane or a silicone or a polyester.
- the filler is a doped metal oxide or a doped silicon carbide.
- a filler has
- Antimony doped tin oxide is composed.
- the inventive method for producing a HVDC air throttle coil is characterized in that in a first process step, a concentric
- FIG. 1 shows a HVDC air throttle coil according to the invention in a side view
- FIG. 2 shows a detailed representation drawn from FIG. 1, with a view of the upper end side of the HVDC air throttle coil, as a result of which a part of the winding arrangement can be seen in a three-dimensional representation
- FIG. 3 shows the electrostatic shielding of the HVDC
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view through that in FIG. 2
- Layer structure is shown enlarged on the outer winding layer.
- FIG. 1 shows an HVDC air throttle coil 1 as it is
- HVDC high-voltage direct current
- the air throttle coil 1 is at a high electrical potential to earth, for example, 500-800 KV and carries a current of up to 4000 A.
- the voltage drop across the air throttle coil 1 i. between the electrical terminals 11 and 12 is lower in comparison and corresponds approximately to the residual ripple of the voltage to be smoothed, usually about 100 V to a few KV.
- the air throttle coil 1 is provided with an electrostatic shield.
- Electrostatic shielding has hitherto been realized by a self-adhesive, electrically semiconducting film, which is now replaced according to the invention by a layer 22 which is sprayed directly onto the outer winding layer, and is explained in more detail below.
- Figure 2 shows a torn from Figure 1
- the electrostatic shield 17 is the
- HVDC air choke drawn out separately. It consists essentially of the wood cylindrical layer 22 and the front side of the circumference enclosing collector electrodes 19, 20.
- the layer 22 was prepared by spraying. With A spray gun became a semi-conductive polyurethane paint with an air pressure of 3-4 bar: in a spray gun
- Winding layer 4 ⁇ sprayed on. During the injection process, the distance between the spray gun axis 18 of the coil 1 was kept constant. In this way, by means of an automated spraying device on the outer peripheral surface of the winding layer 4 ⁇ an electrically semiconductive
- Coating 22 produce a uniform
- the coating 22 has collector electrodes 19, 20 running around the circumference at the front side.
- Collector electrodes 19, 20 are connected to the electrical
- the semiconductive layer 22 comprises a polymeric material containing a filler, in the form of electrically semiconductive solid particles embedded in the polymeric material.
- the electrical conductivity of the particles can be varied in each case by doping their material within wide limits. By doping or
- a resistive coating 22 can be made with a surface resistance in a range between 10 9 to 10 14 ohms / square.
- the layer 22 acts as said electrostatic shielding. With the electrically semiconducting layer 22 it is achieved that the charge carriers impinging on the air throttle coil 1 from the outside space 9 are "dissipative" in each case
- Figure 4 shows a sectional view through the winding arrangement shown in Figure 2, wherein the layer structure on the outer winding layer 4 ⁇ is shown enlarged.
- the lateral surface 21 of the outer winding layer 4 ⁇ is coated with the semiconductive spray coating 22.
- the spray coating 22 contains a filler.
- particles of the filler are designated by the reference numeral 23
- the filler is made of particles 23
- composition of the present embodiment is composed of different materials.
- the composition of the present embodiment is composed of the same materials.
- Protective or cover layer 24 covered which consists of a RT silicone.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Regulation Of General Use Transformers (AREA)
- Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Insulating Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA50358/2016A AT518664B1 (de) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | HGÜ-Luftdrosselspule und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
| PCT/EP2017/059411 WO2017182577A1 (de) | 2016-04-22 | 2017-04-20 | Hgü-luftdrosselspule und verfahren zur herstellung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3408856A1 true EP3408856A1 (de) | 2018-12-05 |
Family
ID=58645028
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17720399.9A Withdrawn EP3408856A1 (de) | 2016-04-22 | 2017-04-20 | Hgü-luftdrosselspule und verfahren zur herstellung |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11562853B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3408856A1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN109074949B (de) |
| AT (1) | AT518664B1 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR112018071262B1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA3019271C (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2017182577A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10504646B2 (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-12-10 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Noise attenuating barrier for air-core dry-type reactor |
| DE102018213661A1 (de) * | 2018-08-14 | 2020-02-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Wicklungsanordnung mit Feldglättung und Armierung |
| EP3770931B1 (de) * | 2019-07-23 | 2024-12-18 | Solaredge Technologies Ltd. | Transformatorvorrichtung |
| AT523998B1 (de) | 2020-07-07 | 2023-11-15 | Coil Holding Gmbh | HVDC-Luftdrosselspule |
| RU210272U1 (ru) * | 2022-02-04 | 2022-04-05 | Сергей Александрович Моляков | Узел крепления изолирующей рейки крестовины с ограничительными торцевыми элементами |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1156369A (en) * | 1966-04-08 | 1969-06-25 | Gen Electric | Coated Electrostatic Shields for Electrical Apparatus |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4137515A (en) * | 1974-09-19 | 1979-01-30 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Synthetic resin packed coil assembly |
| JPS5895808A (ja) * | 1981-12-02 | 1983-06-07 | Toshiba Chem Corp | 整列巻きコイルのワニス滴下含浸処理方法 |
| CN2192946Y (zh) * | 1994-04-05 | 1995-03-22 | 马春秋 | 新型干式空心户外电抗器 |
| DE4438187A1 (de) * | 1994-10-26 | 1996-05-02 | Abb Management Ag | Elektrischer Leiter für Wicklungen mit verteiltem Überspannungsschutz |
| FR2784787B1 (fr) * | 1998-10-20 | 2002-10-11 | France Transfo Sa | Transformateur sec de puissance ou de distribution de l'energie electrique |
| DE10024439A1 (de) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-12-06 | Koppe Franz | Verguss- oder Einbettmasse mit elektromagnetischen Abschirmeigenschaften zur Herstellung elektronischer Bauteile |
| WO2004003070A1 (de) | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Härtung und trocknung von lacksystemen und druckfarben |
| US9553499B2 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2017-01-24 | Edward Handy | Distributed gap inductor potting apparatus and method of use thereof |
| DE102004048646B4 (de) * | 2004-10-04 | 2006-08-10 | Siemens Ag | Supraleitende Strombegrenzereinrichtung vom resistiven Typ mit bandförmiger Hoch-Tc-Supraleiterbahn |
| CN2919481Y (zh) | 2006-06-15 | 2007-07-04 | 武汉高压研究所 | 单级结构765kV电磁式标准电压互感器 |
| AT507164B1 (de) | 2008-04-18 | 2010-03-15 | Trench Austria Gmbh | Elektrostatische abschirmung für einen hgü-bauteil |
| WO2010146053A1 (de) | 2009-06-16 | 2010-12-23 | Basf Se | Thermolabile vorläufer-verbindungen zur verbesserung der interpartikulären kontaktstellen und zum auffüllen der zwischenräume in halbleitenden metalloxidpartikelschichten |
| CN201765936U (zh) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-03-16 | 张志杰 | 一种开启式电流互感器 |
| CN201638663U (zh) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-11-17 | 桂林五环电器制造有限公司 | 分段式空心并联电抗器 |
| DE102011008454A1 (de) * | 2011-01-07 | 2012-07-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Isolationsanordnung für eine HGÜ-Komponente mit wandartigen Feststoffbarrieren |
| DE102011008462A1 (de) * | 2011-01-07 | 2012-07-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Schirmring für eine HGÜ-Transformatorspule oder eine HGÜ-Drosselspule |
| CN102256426B (zh) * | 2011-05-05 | 2017-03-22 | 大华金辉(北京)科技有限公司 | 抗静电用板、装置及其应用 |
| DE102012205563A1 (de) * | 2012-04-04 | 2013-10-10 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Isoliersystem mit Endenglimmschutz und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Endenglimmschutzes |
| CN105009225B (zh) * | 2013-02-21 | 2019-08-16 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有电磁干扰减轻特性的聚合物复合物 |
| CN203288409U (zh) * | 2013-05-25 | 2013-11-13 | 上虞电力电容器有限公司 | 一种串联电抗器 |
| PL2866235T3 (pl) * | 2013-10-22 | 2020-04-30 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Transformator wysokiego napięcia |
| JP6464582B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-08 | 2019-02-06 | 株式会社デンソー | 磁気回路部品 |
| DE102014213944A1 (de) * | 2014-07-17 | 2016-01-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Elektrische Schaltvorrichtung für Mittel- und/oder Hochspannungsanwendungen |
| CN204792370U (zh) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-11-18 | 珠海拓锐德电子科技有限公司 | 一种环形变压器 |
| DE102016202385A1 (de) | 2016-02-17 | 2017-08-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kompakter Trockentransformator mit einer elektrischen Wicklung und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrischen Wicklung |
| DE102016202391A1 (de) | 2016-02-17 | 2017-08-31 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kompakter Trockentransformator mit einer elektrischen Wicklung und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrischen Wicklung |
-
2016
- 2016-04-22 AT ATA50358/2016A patent/AT518664B1/de active
-
2017
- 2017-04-20 BR BR112018071262-0A patent/BR112018071262B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2017-04-20 CA CA3019271A patent/CA3019271C/en active Active
- 2017-04-20 WO PCT/EP2017/059411 patent/WO2017182577A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2017-04-20 CN CN201780024937.4A patent/CN109074949B/zh active Active
- 2017-04-20 US US16/092,386 patent/US11562853B2/en active Active
- 2017-04-20 EP EP17720399.9A patent/EP3408856A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1156369A (en) * | 1966-04-08 | 1969-06-25 | Gen Electric | Coated Electrostatic Shields for Electrical Apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT518664B1 (de) | 2017-12-15 |
| BR112018071262A8 (pt) | 2023-05-02 |
| BR112018071262B1 (pt) | 2023-05-09 |
| CA3019271A1 (en) | 2017-10-26 |
| WO2017182577A1 (de) | 2017-10-26 |
| CN109074949B (zh) | 2022-02-18 |
| US11562853B2 (en) | 2023-01-24 |
| CN109074949A (zh) | 2018-12-21 |
| CA3019271C (en) | 2024-04-23 |
| US20190096570A1 (en) | 2019-03-28 |
| BR112018071262A2 (pt) | 2019-02-05 |
| AT518664A4 (de) | 2017-12-15 |
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