EP3381830B1 - Wärmeisolierender beutel - Google Patents

Wärmeisolierender beutel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3381830B1
EP3381830B1 EP17382581.1A EP17382581A EP3381830B1 EP 3381830 B1 EP3381830 B1 EP 3381830B1 EP 17382581 A EP17382581 A EP 17382581A EP 3381830 B1 EP3381830 B1 EP 3381830B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bag according
insulation
isothermal bag
isothermal
bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17382581.1A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3381830A1 (de
Inventor
Xavier DÍAZ MARTÍNEZ
José Luis RUIZ-HERRERO
Joan ORRIOLS
Alex VILA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tempack Packaging Solutions SL
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Tempack Packaging Solutions SL
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3381830A1 publication Critical patent/EP3381830A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3381830B1 publication Critical patent/EP3381830B1/de
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/38—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
    • B65D81/3888—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation wrappers or flexible containers, e.g. pouches, bags
    • B65D81/3897—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation wrappers or flexible containers, e.g. pouches, bags formed of different materials, e.g. laminated or foam filling between walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D31/00—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/02—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using ice, e.g. ice-boxes
    • F25D3/06—Movable containers
    • F25D3/08—Movable containers portable, i.e. adapted to be carried personally

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an isothermal bag, the purpose of which is to transport products that require a controlled temperature. Specifically, it is a bag for sectors that are primarily focused on distributing temperature-sensitive products.
  • the main characteristic of the invention to ensure the proper functioning thereof, is that the bags have the lowest possible heat transfer coefficient (effective thermal conductivity) between the interior and exterior of the same. In other words, it is sought that the rate of heat exchange between the interior and exterior of the same be the lowest possible during a previously established evaluation time.
  • the bag will have greater autonomy when maintaining its interior temperature within a specific range, with or without the use of hot or cold thermal accumulators, which may or may not be based on eutectic gels, which, in turn, will allow for optimal planning with regard to the distribution of products contained in the bag.
  • the bags must have qualities such as resistance, hygiene and durability in intensive conditions of use.
  • thermally insulated containers such as boxes and bags.
  • the present invention falls within the sector of isothermal or thermally insulated bags and has two significant advantages compared to other conventional solutions.
  • the first advantage consists of the lightness (under 1 Kg of weight when empty, for a capacity of 36 liters), maneuverability, bendability and ability to be stacked of the present invention, compared to rigid containers based on conventional cellular polymeric insulation, which allows costs associated with storage to be optimized, a key for sectors with a high turnover.
  • the second advantage consists of optimization in the distribution and sewing of the insulating materials, in order to avoid the presence of thermal bridges affecting thermal effectiveness.
  • All of the isothermal bags have a containing part and generally comprise a cover.
  • the containing part is made up of walls which are joined together by seams.
  • the walls of the thermal bags are usually made up of an outer fabric and an inner fabric, which are structural fabrics, and insulation arranged between the outer fabric and the inner fabric.
  • the seams of the known bags constitute thermal bridges, since at the edges there is discontinuity with respect to the insulation layers that make up the bottom and the inner walls ( EP 3 015 392 A1 ).
  • the present invention proposes an isothermal bag, made up of a containing part and a cover, the containing part made up of walls joined together by at least one seam and formed by an outer fabric, an inner fabric and an insulation arranged between the outer fabric and the inner fabric, wherein the seam passes through the outer fabric, the inner fabric and the insulation.
  • the seam or seams pass through the insulation layers and reduce the distance between both, eliminating the distance "d" that separates said layers, which is found in bags of the state of the art and shown in Figure 2 .
  • the inventors have found that in a 30-60 liter bag the heat flow rate is reduced by up to 30% with respect to a bag of the state of the art or, that is to say, the amount of time the thermal conditions are maintained inside the bag is extended by up to 40%.
  • the invention consists of extending the insulation layer beyond the seams.
  • the invention is applied to a bag in which a front wall, a rear wall, two lateral walls and a bottom are defined.
  • the front and rear walls comprise additional insulation which has greater rigidity than the insulation of the lateral walls.
  • the user can have the bag in two extreme configurations, one with greater volume which has a parallelepiped configuration, and another with less volume which has a triangular elevation cross-sectional configuration. Apart from these two configurations, others in which the elevation cross-section is trapezoidal can be defined.
  • the closure means will be designed so that the bag can be closed at least in the two extreme configurations, for example, providing strips of Velcro at different positions of the front face, as will be seen further on.
  • the additional insulation for the front and rear walls is XPS (extruded polystyrene).
  • the bags are designed with front and rear walls that are larger than the lateral walls. This allows transportation to be more comfortable, either for carrying it on one's back or in one's hand. Therefore, the more extensive surfaces correspond to the front and rear wall in order for rigid insulation to be applied, which is cheaper and provides less heat conductivity.
  • a material may be used that is flexible with low density, having less insulating ability, but with less impact on losses, given that it has a smaller surface.
  • the lateral insulation may be provided in two layers.
  • the seams comprise a lining on the edges.
  • the insulation of the front, rear and lateral walls is made up of a single piece.
  • a pretreatment of the insulation layer may be carried out, consisting of loosening the edges, for the purpose of facilitating the definition thereof.
  • the insulation of the bottom has continuity with the lateral insulation.
  • the main inventive concept shall be applied, consisting of sewing the insulation layer.
  • the outer fabric and the inner fabric are nylon.
  • the insulation is a flexible foam, preferably low-density polyethylene foam (less than 30 Kg/m 3 ).
  • the cover is a continuation of one of the walls.
  • the cover is extended at the free edges thereof by means of three flaps, the flaps and the edges being free from the mouth of the container provided with closure means.
  • the closure means are Velcro.
  • the bag comprises straps joined to the upper and lower edges of the rear wall.
  • the bag comprises a handle joined to the central part of the upper edge.
  • the bag comprises inner pouches intended to contain heat or cold accumulators.
  • front and rear walls have a height comprised between 35 and 45 cm, a base comprised between 30 and 40 cm, and the lateral walls have a height comprised between 35 and 45 cm and a base comprised between 20 and 25 cm.
  • Figure 1 shows an isothermal bag made up of a container part P, defining a front wall P1, a rear wall P3, two lateral walls P2, P4 and a bottom F, as can be seen in Figure 4 in a cross-sectional view.
  • the bag is completed by a cover T.
  • the bag is preferably made of fabrics that can be adapted to the configuration illustrated, in other words, in a parallelepiped shape.
  • these walls are made up of an outer fabric 11, 21, an inner fabric 12, 22, and an insulation A arranged between the outer fabric 11, 21 and the inner fabric 12, 22.
  • the inner and outer fabrics make up the structural part and the insulation A is arranged between them.
  • the seam 3 passes through the outer fabrics 11, 21, the inner fabrics 12, 22, the insulation A and, eventually, a protective lining on the edges 4.
  • the layers are represented with a space between them, for the purpose of distinguishing them. It must be stated that it is obvious that said space does not exist, since the seam will press the layers together.
  • all of the walls comprise the flexible insulation A, the ends of which are sewn to configure the edges, but in which the front walls P1 and rear walls P3 comprise additional insulation A2 which has a greater rigidity than the insulation A of the lateral walls P2, P4.
  • the user can have the bag in two different configurations, one with greater volume which has a parallelepiped configuration, shown in Figure 8 , and another with less volume which has a triangular elevation cross-sectional configuration, as shown in Figure 9 .
  • Halfway between the two is the configuration shown in Figure 7 .
  • the different rigidity between the materials in other words, flexible on the sides and rigid on the front and rear walls, guides the user in the process of bending the bag.
  • XPS XPS
  • the insulation A of the front wall P1, rear wall P3 and lateral walls P2, P4, is a single piece, meaning it is continuous except at one of the edges.
  • the edges can be loosened, or the inner and outer fabrics can be joined by seams.
  • the pattern of insulation also includes the bottom F of the bag and the top cover, taking the shape of a cross, or equivalent shapes.
  • Nylon is the preferred material for the outer fabric 11, 21 and the inner fabric 12, 22.
  • low-density closed cell polyethylene foam is preferred.
  • closure means 5 which in an especially preferred embodiment are Velcro, which allow for a sufficiently insulating closure, which is at the same time versatile.
  • the bag comprises straps 6, joined to the upper and lower edges of the rear wall P3. This way it may be carried like a backpack, especially adapted for use on bicycles. Likewise, a handle 7 joined to the central part of the upper edge is envisaged, enabling the user to carry the bag in their hand.
  • inner pouches intended to contain thermal accumulators, for either heat or cold, for example containing containers with gels, hydrogels, eutectic salts or PCMs (phase change materials).
  • the inner pouches are preferably made of a mesh-type fabric.
  • the front wall P1 and rear wall P3 have a height comprised between 35 and 45 cm, a base comprised between 30 and 40 cm, the lateral walls P2, P4 having a height comprised between 35 and 45 cm and a base comprised between 20 and 25 cm.
  • a procedure for manufacturing a bag is described, the bag made up of a containing part P and a cover T, which comprises the steps of:
  • object of the present invention in particular to achieve the seams, the ends which will be in the seam are pressed before sewing, and therefore the sewing process is facilitated, with hardly any effect on the insulation at corners.
  • the invention has been explained in relation to a bag with a capacity of 35 to 40 liters and with the shapes shown in Figures 1 , 7 , 8 or 9 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Wärmeisolierender Beutel, aufgebaut aus einem enthaltenden Teil (P) und einer Abdeckung (T), wobei der enthaltende Teil (P) aus Wänden (1, 2) aufgebaut ist, die durch mindestens eine Naht (3) zusammengefügt und durch ein äußeres Gewebe (11, 21), ein inneres Gewebe (12, 22) und einer zwischen dem äußeren Gewebe (11, 21) und dem inneren Gewebe (12, 22) angeordneten Isolierung (A) gebildet sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Naht (3) durch das äußere Gewebe (11, 21), das innere Gewebe (112, 22) und die Isolierung (A) verläuft.
  2. Wärmeisolierender Beutel nach Anspruch 1, wobei eine vordere Wand (P1), eine hintere Wand (P3), zwei seitliche Wände (P2, P4) und eine Unterseite (F) definiert sind.
  3. Wärmeisolierender Beutel nach Anspruch 2, wobei die vordere Wand (P1) und die hintere Wand (P3) eine zusätzliche Isolierung (A2) umfassen, die eine höhere Steifigkeit als die Isolierung (A) der seitlichen Wände (P2, P4) aufweist.
  4. Wärmeisolierender Beutel nach Anspruch 3, wobei die zusätzliche Isolierung (A2) der vorderen Wand (P1) und der hinteren Wand (P3) extrudiertes Polystyrol, eine verpackte oder unverpackte Aerogel-Matte oder ein Vakuumisolationspaneel (VIP) ist.
  5. Wärmeisolierender Beutel nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Nähte (3) eine Verkleidung an den Kanten (4) umfassen.
  6. Wärmeisolierender Beutel nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Isolierung (A) der vorderen Wand (P1), der hinteren Wand (P3) und der seitlichen Wände (P2, P4) ein einzelnes Teil ist.
  7. Wärmeisolierender Beutel nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei das äußere Gewebe (11, 21) und das innere Gewebe (12, 22) Nylon sind.
  8. Wärmeisolierender Beutel nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Isolierung (A) ein flexibler Schaum, vorzugsweise Polyethylenschaum, ist.
  9. Wärmeisolierender Beutel nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Abdeckung (T) eine Fortsetzung einer der Wände ist.
  10. Wärmeisolierender Beutel nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Abdeckung (T) an den freien Enden davon durch drei Laschen (T1) verlängert ist, wobei die Laschen (T1) und die Kanten frei von der mit Verschlussmitteln (5) bereitgestellten Öffnung des Behälters (P) sind.
  11. Wärmeisolierender Beutel nach Anspruch 10, wobei die Verschlussmittel (5) Klettbänder sind.
  12. Wärmeisolierender Beutel nach Anspruch 2 und einem der abhängigen Ansprüche davon, umfassend Riemen (6), die mit den oberen und unteren Kanten der hinteren Wand (P3) verbunden sind.
  13. Wärmeisolierender Beutel nach Anspruch 2 und einem der abhängigen Ansprüche davon, umfassend einen Griff (7), der mit dem mittleren Teil der oberen Kante verbunden ist.
  14. Wärmeisolierender Beutel nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, umfassend Innentaschen, die dazu vorgesehen sind, Thermospeicher zu enthalten.
  15. Wärmeisolierender Beutel nach Anspruch 2 und einem der abhängigen Ansprüche davon, wobei die vordere Wand (P1) und die hintere Wand (P3) eine Höhe zwischen 35 und 45 cm, eine Basis zwischen 30 und 40 cm aufweisen und die Seitenwände (P2, P4) eine Höhe zwischen 35 und 45 cm und eine Basis zwischen 20 und 25 cm aufweisen.
EP17382581.1A 2017-03-30 2017-08-22 Wärmeisolierender beutel Active EP3381830B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201700242U ES1183208Y (es) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 Bolsa isotérmica

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3381830A1 EP3381830A1 (de) 2018-10-03
EP3381830B1 true EP3381830B1 (de) 2020-01-08

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EP17382581.1A Active EP3381830B1 (de) 2017-03-30 2017-08-22 Wärmeisolierender beutel

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EP (1) EP3381830B1 (de)
ES (1) ES1183208Y (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT525089B1 (de) * 2021-08-12 2022-12-15 Ecopax E U Wärmedämmender isolierbehälter
CN114275318B (zh) * 2021-12-16 2023-02-03 南通永余防锈材料有限公司 一种具有自适应温度的防锈袋

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8209995B2 (en) * 2009-04-23 2012-07-03 Packit, Llc Collapsible insulated container
EP3015392A1 (de) * 2014-10-30 2016-05-04 Mark Harrison Isolierter Beutel

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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Publication number Publication date
ES1183208Y (es) 2017-08-09
EP3381830A1 (de) 2018-10-03
ES1183208U (es) 2017-05-18

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