EP3375258B1 - Dispositifs destinés à un système d'éclairage - Google Patents
Dispositifs destinés à un système d'éclairage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3375258B1 EP3375258B1 EP16788727.2A EP16788727A EP3375258B1 EP 3375258 B1 EP3375258 B1 EP 3375258B1 EP 16788727 A EP16788727 A EP 16788727A EP 3375258 B1 EP3375258 B1 EP 3375258B1
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- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lighting system
- consumers
- energy
- illumination system
- system device
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims 13
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 52
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007175 bidirectional communication Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010972 statistical evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/185—Controlling the light source by remote control via power line carrier transmission
Definitions
- Embodiments of the invention relate to devices of a lighting system. Exemplary embodiments relate in particular to such devices with which the energy consumption of one or more loads in the lighting system can be monitored and/or influenced.
- the lights can be controlled via a control channel.
- the control can be effected, for example, by a lighting system device coupled to a supply line for the lights, which provides both energy and control signals for the lights via the supply line.
- the pamphlet U.S. 2008/265799 A1 discloses a lighting control network; the pamphlet U.S. 2012/091213 A1 discloses a wall mountable temperature controller for a load control system with a power saving mode; the pamphlet JP 2012 253525 A discloses an energy saving control device; the pamphlet U.S. 2014/046495 A1 reveals an optimized load management; the pamphlet U.S.
- 2013/093357 A1 discloses an intelligent LED lighting controller with power metering capabilities and notification capabilities;
- the pamphlet WO 2015/101550 A1 discloses a device and method for emergency power supply of at least one electrical consumer;
- the pamphlet JP H10 154755 A discloses a power supply unit and
- the reference WO 2006/089564 A1 discloses a method for controlling electrical loads and corresponding circuit arrangements.
- the document U.S. 2012/0091213 A1 shows a wall mounted temperature control system with a power saving mode.
- the document JP 2012/253525 A shows a lighting system, and in particular a controller with a power saving mode.
- the document WO 2015/101550 A1 shows a method and a device for providing energy to at least one consumer in an emergency.
- the document JP H10 164755 A shows a power supply device for a lighting system.
- WO 2006/089564 A1 shows a system and a method for controlling electrical loads. In particular, the control of emergency lighting devices is shown.
- the document US 2014/0265897 A1 shows a lighting system with several controlled consumers. In this case, bidirectional communication between the consumers and a control unit is used.
- the document EP 2 838 322 A1 shows a method and apparatus for controlling lighting in a lighting system.
- an estimate of the energy consumption of the individual consumers is made from manipulated variables for individual consumers and a total energy consumption.
- the present invention relates to a lighting system device and a system according to the independent claims, the system comprising a lighting system device according to the invention.
- a lighting system device that provides both a power supply and a control signal generation, for example through phase control and/or phase control, for multiple consumers can be used to record energy consumption or other maintenance-related or statistical parameters.
- a lighting system device for supplying power to multiple consumers of a lighting system is set up to send control signals to the multiple consumers via supply lines.
- the lighting system device comprises a detection device for detecting at least one parameter, the at least one parameter being a time-dependent total power consumption of the multiple loads via the supply lines, and a communication interface for outputting data that depend on the at least one parameter, the lighting system device being set up to from changes in the total power consumption resulting from changes in the control signals, to determine a power consumption individually for the plurality of consumers.
- the detection device can be set up to determine an energy consumption of at least one consumer.
- the detection device can include an energy meter or be coupled to an energy meter.
- the detection device can be set up to determine the energy consumption of a number of consumers supplied by the lighting system device.
- the detection device can include an energy meter or be coupled to an energy meter.
- the detection device can be set up to determine a power consumed as a function of time and/or a power profile in order to determine the energy consumption.
- the detection device can be set up to detect and store time-dependent changes in the power consumption of one or more consumers.
- the detection device can be set up to determine the energy consumption of one or more consumers as a function of time.
- the lighting system device is also set up to determine at least one maintenance-relevant parameter of the multiple consumers.
- the detection device can be set up to determine an operating time for each of several consumers.
- the detection device is set up to determine an operating time at a power level that exceeds a power threshold value for each of the multiple consumers.
- the detection device can be set up to determine for each of a number of consumers whether there is an error and/or what the type of error is.
- the lighting system device can be set up to collect statistical information, for example about a mains source.
- the lighting system device can comprise an input for coupling to a supply source, wherein the detection device can be set up to determine at least one parameter of the supply source.
- the parameter can include one or more characteristics of the supply source, for example data dependent on a voltage amplitude of a supply voltage, data dependent on a frequency of the supply voltage, data dependent on a current amplitude of a supply current and/or data dependent on a frequency of the supply current. In this way, statistical information on the supply source can be recorded.
- the detection device can be set up to determine one or more network quality parameters.
- the detection device can be set up to determine a transient frequency of the mains source.
- the detection device can be set up to determine a transient duration of the mains source.
- the detection device can be set up to determine the times of network interruptions.
- the detection device can be set up to determine the duration of network interruptions.
- the detection device can be set up to determine the frequency of network interruptions.
- the lighting system device comprises a processing device which is coupled to the detection device and set up to process parameters detected by the detection device.
- the processing device can be set up to generate energy-consumption-related data or maintenance-related data depending on the parameters detected by the detection device.
- the lighting system device is set up for only unidirectional communication with the multiple consumers.
- the lighting system device can be set up to generate leading and/or trailing phases in order to address the multiple consumers individually or in groups.
- the lighting system device can be set up to control or regulate the energy consumption of one or more consumers in accordance with at least one energy saving specification. In this way, a simple control of the energy consumption can be implemented according to an energy saving plan, which can be maintained over a wide area network, for example.
- the lighting system device can be set up to receive the energy saving target via a wide area network.
- the lighting system device can be set up to determine, in accordance with the energy saving specification and as a function of at least one sensor signal, the time periods in which consumers of the lighting system are to be switched off or dimmed.
- a lighting system device includes an interface for receiving an energy saving specification and a processing device that is set up to determine control values for at least one consumer of a lighting system depending on the energy saving specification. This way can a simple control of the energy consumption can be implemented according to an energy saving plan, which can be maintained over a wide area network, for example.
- the processing device can be set up to determine control values for a number of consumers in the lighting system as a function of the energy saving specification.
- the interface can be set up to receive the energy saving specification via a wide area network, in particular the Internet.
- the processing device can be set up to set the control values as a function of time, depending on the energy saving specification received, in such a way that at least one energy saving corresponding to the energy saving specification is achieved in a time interval.
- the processing device can be set up to generate the control values according to a procedure that can be adapted or learned by the processing device.
- energy saving measures can be automatically determined by the lighting system device using self-learning techniques.
- the processing device can be set up to adapt or learn the procedure for generating the control values as a function of a detected energy consumption.
- the processing device can be set up to adapt the procedure as a function of user inputs with which a user-defined change in the control values determined by the processing device is brought about. In this way, user intervention can be used to automatically adjust the measures taken to save energy.
- the processing device can be set up to continue to change the control values as a function of time as a function of sensor signals.
- the sensor signals can be set up to continue to change the control values as a function of time as a function of sensor signals.
- the sensor signals can be
- the processing device can be set up to determine, depending on the energy saving specification, the time intervals at which an operating device or a lamp is to be switched off or dimmed.
- the lighting system device can be set up to determine energy consumption for a number of consumers of the lighting system and to output information about the energy consumption of the consumers.
- the lighting system device can be set up to output the energy consumption of the multiple consumers for transmission via a wide area network.
- the lighting system device can be set up for unidirectional or bidirectional communication with the consumers.
- a communication device comprises an input interface for inputting an energy saving target for a lighting system and a communication interface for transmitting the energy saving target for implementation by a lighting system device.
- the communication device can be designed as a mobile device.
- the communication device can be a portable computer or a mobile phone that is set up to transmit energy saving specifications directly or via a wide area network to a lighting system device for implementation.
- the communication device can be set up to receive information about an energy consumption of multiple consumers of the lighting system. This allows the user to define the energy saving requirement depending on the energy consumption of individual consumers recorded in the past.
- the communication device can have a graphic output interface for outputting the information about the energy consumption.
- the communication device can be set up to transmit the energy saving specification to the lighting system device via a wide area network.
- the lighting system device can be set up to determine an emergency lighting situation, and a change in the brightness of the consumers is preferably brought about depending on the determination via the unidirectional communication.
- the multiple loads include LED converters or LED-based lights.
- a lighting system device configured to both power and generate control signals for consumers of a lighting system may be used to collect maintenance-related or statistical information.
- FIG. 1 1 is an illustration of a system 1 according to an example.
- the system 1 is a lighting system.
- the system 1 includes a plurality of consumers 10.
- the consumers can include lights 11-13, operating devices or other consumers.
- Each of the lights 11-13 can have an operating device 21-23 that are each connected on the output side to an associated light source 24-26.
- the control gear and lamps do not necessarily have to be combined in lights.
- the light sources 24-26 can each be designed as an LED module, for example, or can include one or more light-emitting diodes.
- the lighting means 24-26 can each comprise a light-emitting diode (LED) or a plurality of LEDs.
- LED light-emitting diode
- the LED or LEDs can comprise inorganic light-emitting diodes, organic light-emitting diodes or a combination of inorganic light-emitting diodes and organic light-emitting diodes.
- the light sources 24-26 can be mounted, for example, on a ceiling or a wall of a building.
- the operating devices 21-23 can each be set up to supply the light source.
- the operating devices 21-23 can each be in the form of an LED converter.
- the operating devices 21-23 can each include a direct current/direct current (DC/DC) converter.
- An input of each consumer 11-13 can be set up for a connection to a supply line 3.
- the system 1 comprises a lighting system device 14 which is coupled to the supply line 3 when installed.
- the lighting system device 14 can be set up both to supply energy and to generate control signals for the loads 11-13.
- the lighting system device 14 may have an input for coupling to a utility source 16, which may be a mains.
- the lighting system device 14 can be set up to generate phase angles and/or phase sections in order to address the consumers 11-13 individually or in groups.
- the lighting system device 14 can thus serve as a central gateway unit for supplying the consumers 11-13 with energy and information.
- the lighting system device 14 may include a converter, for example an AC/DC converter.
- the lighting system device 14 can be wireless or wired Coupling to a user interface 15 set up.
- User interface 15 may include a button, dimmer, panel, or other operable device.
- the lighting system device 14 can be set up to modulate control information onto the supply voltage or the supply current on the supply line 3 depending on an actuation of the user interface 15 in order to control one or more consumers individually or in groups.
- the lighting system device 14 is configured to monitor, optionally process, store and interface one or more parameters over time.
- the lighting system device 14 can have a communication interface via which data that depend on one or more monitored parameters are transmitted to a terminal device 17 via a near-field connection or a long-distance network.
- the lighting system device 14 can be set up for different types of data acquisition and data analysis.
- the monitored parameters can include an energy consumption as a function of time or a power consumption over time for all consumers 11-13, for groups of consumers 11-13 or in a consumer-specific manner.
- the parameters that are monitored by the lighting system device 14 can include maintenance-related parameters such as operating times, operating times at high power, faults or other maintenance-related parameters.
- the monitored parameters can be used for statistical evaluation, as is the case for network quality parameters, for example.
- the lighting system device 14 Since the lighting system device 14 is used both to transmit energy and to transmit information to the consumers 11-13, it can be used in a simple manner to record the energy consumption of the consumers 11-13 as a function of time. For this purpose, for example, a total power consumption of consumers 11-13 via the supply line can be recorded as a function of time. The total power consumption, together with the control information that the lighting system device 14 to the consumers 11-13 provides, used to determine the energy consumption or power consumption individually for at least some of the consumers 11-13 or for groups of consumers 11-13.
- FIG. 14 is a block diagram of lighting system device 14, according to one example.
- the lighting system device 14 includes an input 41 for coupling to a grid or other power source, such as a backup battery.
- the lighting system device 14 includes an output 42 for providing energy and information to consumers 11-13.
- the lighting system device 14 can be set up to generate leading and/or trailing edges for an AC voltage or an AC current at the output 42 .
- a communication device 35 can be set up to generate the phase angles and/or phase sections depending on which consumer 11-13 or which group of consumers 11-13 is being addressed.
- the communication device 35 can be set up to generate the phase angles and/or phase sections depending on a control value for one of the consumers 11-13.
- the communication device 35 can include at least one controllable switch for generating the phase control and/or phase sections.
- phase angles and/or phase sections can be used to determine which consumer 11-13 is being addressed.
- the phase angles and/or phase sections can be generated depending on an actuation of the user interface 15 .
- the lighting system device 14 can be set up to transmit control signals to the loads 11-13, with which a brightness and/or color is controlled depending on an actuation of the user interface 15.
- the actuation of the user interface 15 can be detected via a user interface input 43 which can also be combined with the supply input 41 .
- the lighting system device 14 is set up for only unidirectional communication with the multiple consumers 11-13.
- the lighting system device 14 comprises a detection device 31 for detecting one or more parameters.
- the acquisition device 31 can be set up for statistical data acquisition, for example by monitoring the network quality at the input 41.
- the acquisition device 31 can be set up for supporting data acquisition, with which energy consumption is recorded, for example, in order to enable energy-saving measures or consumer-specific or group billing.
- the detection device 31 can be set up for supporting data detection, with which the maintenance processes of the consumers 11-13 are facilitated.
- the detection device 31 can detect different parameters.
- the detection device 31 can be set up to detect the energy consumption of one or more consumers 11-13 individually or in groups.
- the detection device 31 can be set up to determine a power consumed as a function of time and/or a power profile in order to determine the energy consumption.
- the detection device can be set up to detect and store time-dependent changes in the power consumption of one or more consumers 11-13, for example as a reaction to a change in control value.
- the detection device 31 can be set up to determine a power consumed as a function of time and/or a power profile in order to determine the energy consumption.
- the detection device 31 can be set up to detect time-dependent changes in the power consumption of one or more consumers 11-13 and to determine the energy consumption of one or more consumers 11-13 as a function of time and to store it in a memory 33.
- the detection device 31 can be set up to determine at least one maintenance-relevant parameter of one or more consumers 11-13.
- the detection device 31 can be set up to determine an operating time for each of the multiple consumers 11-13.
- the detection device 31 can be set up to record an operating time at maximum power or an operating time at a power threshold value to determine exceeding power for each of the multiple consumers 11-13.
- the detection device 31 can be set up to determine for each of the plurality of loads 11-13 whether there is an error and/or what the type of error is.
- the detection device 31 can be set up to detect statistical information, for example about the network.
- the detection device 31 can be set up to determine at least one parameter of the network at the input 41 .
- the detection device 31 can be set up to determine a frequency or amplitude of an alternating voltage or an alternating current at the input 41 .
- the detection device 31 can be set up to determine one or more network quality parameters.
- the detection device 31 can be set up to determine a transient frequency of the network at the input 41 .
- the detection device 31 can be set up to determine a transient duration of the network at the input 41 .
- the detection device 31 can be set up to determine the times of network interruptions.
- the detection device 31 can be set up to determine the duration of network interruptions.
- the detection device 31 can be set up to determine the frequency of network interruptions.
- the detection device 31 can be set up to detect the type of supply voltage present at the input 41 .
- the detection device 31 can be set up to distinguish whether a low-frequency alternating voltage (AC voltage), a direct voltage (DC voltage), a rectified low-frequency changing voltage (rectified AC voltage) or no supply voltage is present.
- AC voltage low-frequency alternating voltage
- DC voltage direct voltage
- rectified AC voltage rectified low-frequency changing voltage
- the lighting system device 14 may include a processing device 32 .
- the processing device 32 can be set up to further process the recorded parameters.
- the processing device 32 can be set up to further process the parameters recorded by the recording device 31 .
- the parameters obtained in this way can be stored in memory 33 get saved.
- the memory 33 does not necessarily have to be provided locally in the lighting system device 14, but can, for example, also be a storage medium coupled to a wide area network.
- the processing device 32 can be set up to obtain real-time data, for example current, voltage, power, frequency, mean square amplitude or other real-time data, from an output signal from the detection device 31 .
- the processing device 32 can be set up to determine a power consumption of all the loads 11-13 from an output current and an output voltage at the output 42 .
- the processing device 32 can determine the power consumption individually for consumers or for groups of consumers 11-13 from the changes in the total power consumption resulting from changes in control values.
- the processing device 32 can be set up to monitor an output signal from the detection device 31 in order to determine extremes, for example minimums or maximums of a voltage, a current or a power.
- the processing device 32 can be set up to determine changes in performance. For this purpose, for example, the processing device 32 can be set up to determine a change in the power consumption of one or more consumers 11-13 from an output current and an output voltage at the output 42, which change occurs as a reaction to a change in the control value.
- the processing device 32 can be set up to monitor an output signal from the detection device 31 in order to determine a type of supply voltage present at the input 41 . For example, by determining the type of supply voltage present at the input 41, the processing device 32 can determine whether an emergency lighting situation or a failure of the supply voltage is present.
- an emergency lighting situation can exist if the detection device 31 at the input 41 detects a direct current (DC voltage), a rectified low-frequency changing voltage (rectified AC voltage) or no supply voltage or too low a supply voltage is detected.
- DC voltage direct current
- rectified AC voltage rectified low-frequency changing voltage
- the communication device 35 can be set up to selectively output leading and/or trailing phases, in particular for specifying brightness values, depending on the type of supply voltage present at the input 41 determined by the processing device 32 .
- the brightness of the consumers 11-13 can be changed in order to limit the energy consumption on the one hand and to ensure a specified minimum lighting on the other. Provision can also be made for individual consumers 11-13 to be deactivated selectively in addition or as an alternative if an emergency lighting situation is detected.
- the processing device 32 can be set up to display error indications for consumers 11-13, operating hours for consumers 11-13, operating hours for consumers 11-13 at maximum power in each case and/or operating hours for consumers 11-13 for a power that exceeds a power threshold value. to determine.
- the processing device 32 can monitor control values of the consumers and optionally also the output power at the output 42 in order to determine such maintenance-relevant parameters in a time-resolved manner and store them in the memory 33 .
- the processing device 32 can be set up to generate information which indicates that the permissible or expected operating time of a consumer 11-13 is nearing its end.
- the processing device 32 can be set up to evaluate a transient frequency, a transient level and/or a transient duration and to store it in the memory 33 .
- the transients can be detected by monitoring at input 41, for example.
- the processing device 32 can be set up to determine the frequency and/or duration of network interruptions and optionally store it in the memory 33 .
- the lighting system device 14 can be set up such that the Storage of recorded and processed parameters takes place selectively depending on whether a storage criterion is met. For example, energy consumption information in memory 33 can be updated selectively when control value changes are made.
- the lighting system device 14 has a communication interface 34 .
- Communications interface 34 may be a wireless interface.
- the communication interface 34 can be a wired interface.
- the communication interface 34 can be an active or passive interface.
- the communication interface 34 can be used to transmit recorded and optionally processed parameters from the lighting system device 14 to a building management system (BMS, “Building Management System”). Transmission can be wireless or wired. In this way, the lighting system device 14, which is used both for the energy supply and for the transmission of information to the consumers 11-13, can be integrated into a building management system.
- BMS Building Management System
- the communication interface 34 can be used to transmit recorded and optionally processed parameters from the lighting system device 14 to a terminal device 17, which can be a portable computer or a mobile phone, for example.
- the communication interface 34 may be for Near Field Communication (NFC), Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), Zigbee, 3GPP Device-to-Device (3GPP D2D), 3GPP Machine-to-Machine (3GPP M2M) transmission, or another communication technology set up.
- NFC Near Field Communication
- BLE Bluetooth Low Energy
- Zigbee 3GPP Device-to-Device
- 3GPP M2M 3GPP Machine-to-Machine
- figure 3 14 is a block diagram of a lighting system device 14 according to an example not covered by the claimed invention.
- the lighting system device 14 can receive energy 53 and information 54 via one or more interfaces.
- the lighting system device 14 can be set up to transmit control signals 55 or other information to consumers individually or in groups that are connected to a supply line 3 are connected.
- the lighting system device 14 may include a data acquisition support module 51 .
- the module for supporting data acquisition 51 can be set up to determine the energy consumption of one or more consumers 11-13 individually or in groups.
- the module for supporting data acquisition 51 can be set up to determine maintenance-relevant parameters such as operating times, operating times when the power exceeds a power threshold value and/or faults for one or more consumers 11-13 individually or in groups.
- the lighting system device 14 may include a statistical data acquisition module 52 .
- the statistical data collection module 52 may be configured to collect a profile or power quality parameters of the network connected to the input of the lighting system device 14 .
- the recorded parameters can be further processed and saved. Data that depend on the recorded parameters can be transmitted to a unit of a building management system or to a terminal 17 via a communication interface.
- figure 4 14 is a block diagram of a lighting system device 14 according to an example not covered by the claimed invention.
- the lighting system device 14 can receive energy 53 and information 54 via one or more interfaces.
- the lighting system device 14 can be set up to transmit control signals 55 or other information to consumers individually or in groups that are connected to a supply line 3 .
- the lighting system device 14 may include an energy and/or power monitoring module 61 .
- the module for energy and/or power monitoring 61 can be set up to determine the power consumption as a function of time and/or a power profile to determine the power consumption and to mathematically combine it with periods of time over which the respective service is recorded.
- the module for energy and/or power monitoring 61 can be set up to identify and store time-dependent changes in the power consumption of one or more consumers 11-13, for example as a reaction to a change in control value. Combined with information about the time period in which the respective power consumption takes place, the module for energy and/or power monitoring 61 can calculate the energy consumed by a consumer 11-13 or a group of consumers 11-13.
- the module for energy and/or power monitoring 61 can be set up to determine a time-dependent consumed power and/or a power profile in order to determine the energy consumption.
- the module for energy and/or power monitoring 61 can be set up to detect time-dependent changes in the power consumption of one or more consumers 11-13 and to determine the energy consumption of one or more consumers 11-13 as a function of time and to store it in a memory 33 . In this way, the module for energy and/or power monitoring 61 can automatically determine a power profile that indicates how the power consumption of each of the consumers 11-13 changes as a function of the control value.
- the lighting system device 14 can alternatively or additionally include a module for monitoring maintenance-relevant parameters 62 .
- the module for monitoring maintenance-relevant parameters 62 can be set up to determine an operating time, an operating time at maximum power or an operating time at a power exceeding a power threshold value or faults for each of the multiple consumers 11-13.
- the module for monitoring maintenance-relevant parameters 62 can be set up to determine for each of the multiple consumers 11-13 whether there is an error and/or what the type of error is.
- the lighting system device 14 can alternatively or additionally comprise a module for monitoring a network profile 63 .
- the module for monitoring a network profile 63 can be set up to determine at least one parameter of the network at the input 41, for example a frequency or amplitude or an RMS value of an AC voltage or an alternating current of the network.
- figure 5 14 is a block diagram of a lighting system device 14 according to an example.
- the lighting system device 14 can receive energy 53 and information 54 via one or more interfaces.
- the lighting system device 14 can be set up to transmit control signals 55 or other information to consumers individually or in groups that are connected to a supply line 3 .
- the lighting system device 14 is set up to determine an energy consumption and/or a power consumption of the plurality of loads 11-13 individually or in groups.
- the lighting system device 14 may include an energy meter 65 .
- the energy meter 65 can be set up to detect an output current and an output voltage of the lighting system device 14 and to calculate a power consumption associated with the current control values of the loads 11-13. Using a timer, the energy counter 65 can determine the energy consumed in a time interval.
- the lighting system device 14 can include a control value monitoring device 66 which records the control values of the plurality of consumers 11-13. In order to determine the energy consumption of individual consumers, the lighting system device 14 can, for example, adjust the corresponding consumer using different control values in order to determine the respectively assigned power consumption of this consumer for the corresponding control value. In this way, power profiles can be automatically determined by the lighting system device 14 and used to determine the consumer-specific or group-wise energy consumption.
- FIG 6 Figure 11 is an illustration of a system 1 according to an example not covered by the claimed invention, and which may include multiple loads 11-13, which may be configured as lights.
- Devices with the same reference numbers as in figure 1 are referred to, the reference to Figure 1 to Figure 5 have the configuration described.
- the system 1 allows the creation of an energy saving plan.
- Energy saving specifications can be transmitted from a communication device 17 to a lighting system device 71 via a long-distance network 72 or a local area network.
- Energy saving specifications which can define, for example, a percentage saving in the energy consumption of a lighting system 10 or an absolute energy saving in a specified time, can be implemented in such a way that control values for consumers 11-13 of the lighting system 10 are changed depending on the energy saving specification.
- Other input signals can be used to automatically determine how setpoints of loads 11-13 are changed to meet an energy saving target.
- the lighting system device 71 can determine the time intervals at which one or more consumers 11-13 should be dimmed or switched off. Depending on the energy saving specification and other sensor signals, the lighting system device 71 can determine the time intervals at which one or more consumers 11-13 should be dimmed or switched off. For example, an ambient light sensor 117 may be used. Depending on the energy saving specification and the ambient light detected by the sensor 117, the lighting system device 71 can determine which of the loads 11-13 are to be dimmed or switched off in order to achieve the energy saving specification.
- the lighting system device 71 can receive information from a building management system or directly from a consumer electronics device about the activity people are currently performing. For example, the lighting system device 71 can determine which of the loads 11-13 should be dimmed or switched off in order to achieve the energy saving target depending on the energy saving target and depending on whether a television, computer or other household appliance is currently in use.
- the lighting system device 71 can be set up to generate energy-saving profiles automatically, for example by means of self-learning methods. User inputs that undo the energy saving measures taken by the lighting system device 71 can be used by the lighting system device 71 to adapt the energy saving profiles with which energy saving measures are taken depending on the energy saving target.
- the lighting system device 71 can be set up to record an energy consumption of the plurality of loads 11-13 individually or in groups. To do this, refer to Figure 1 to Figure 5 configurations described are used. The lighting system device 71 can be set up to record the energy consumption of each of a plurality of lights 11-13 and to transmit it to a communication device 17 or to a computer 73 coupled to a wide area network 72.
- the communication device 17 which can be a portable computer or a mobile phone, in particular a smartphone, can be set up to receive information about the energy consumption of a plurality of lights 11-13 of the lighting system 10.
- the information about the energy consumption can be transmitted directly from the lighting system device 71 according to Near Field Communication (NFC), Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), Zigbee, 3GPP Device-to-Device (3GPP D2D), 3GPP Machine-to-Machine (3GPP M2M ) or are received by the communication device 17 according to another communication technology.
- NFC Near Field Communication
- BLE Bluetooth Low Energy
- Zigbee 3GPP Device-to-Device
- 3GPP D2D 3GPP Machine-to-Machine
- 3GPP M2M 3GPP Machine-to-Machine
- the communication device 17 has an input interface via which a user-defined energy saving specification can be entered.
- the communication device 17 can be set up to receive the energy saving specification directly, for example via near field communication (NFC), Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), Zigbee, 3GPP Device-to-Device (3GPP D2D), 3GPP Machine-to-Machine (3GPP M2M), or via the wide area network 72.
- the energy saving specification can be received by the lighting system device 71, which, depending on the energy saving specification and optionally other parameters, determines in which periods which consumers 11-13 are to be dimmed or are to be switched off.
- FIG 7 12 is a block diagram of the lighting system device 71 according to an example not covered by the claimed invention.
- the lighting system device 71 may include a module for detecting energy consumption or power consumption as referred to in FIG Figure 1 to Figure 6 was described.
- the lighting system device 71 can output information about the energy consumption of individual consumers 11-13 or of groups of consumers 11-13 in a data transmission 91.
- the interface 81 can be set up for connection to a wide area network or can be an NFC, Bluetooth, BLE, Zigbee interface or another interface.
- the lighting system device 71 can be set up to receive the energy saving specification in a data transmission 92 at the interface 81 .
- the energy saving specification can be received by the communication device 17 via a wide area network 72 .
- the lighting system device 71 includes a device for generating a control value 82.
- the device for generating a control value 82 can influence control values of the loads 11-13 depending on a received energy saving specification. Depending on the energy saving specification and optionally further information, the device for generating the control value 82 can change the control values of one or more of the consumers in such a way that the energy consumption to achieve the energy saving specification is achieved.
- the control values can be sent to the consumers as control information 93 .
- the control information 93 can be encoded in phase angles and/or phase sections of a supply voltage or a supply current.
- the control information 93 can have a sequence of phase angles and/or phase sections that indicate which of the loads 11-13 or which group of loads 11-13 is being addressed.
- An energy saving plan 83 can be called up via the wide area network 72 or locally in of the lighting system device 71 may be stored.
- the device for generating control values 82 can set the control values of the consumers depending on information stored in the energy-saving plan 83 . For example, depending on the energy-saving plan 83, it can be determined how control values of the consumers are to be adjusted in each case in order to achieve a desired energy-saving specification. Differently aggressive changes to the control values can be made according to the energy saving plan 83, depending on how large the energy saving requirement is relative to the actual energy consumption.
- the lighting system device 71 can be set up to monitor user-defined changes in the setting values of individual consumers or all consumers 11-13. As a result, the lighting system device 71 can determine which changes in control values the user still considers acceptable.
- the energy saving plan 83 which defines how the consumers are to be dimmed or switched off in order to achieve the energy saving target, can be adapted or learned depending on the monitoring of the user behavior. In this way, the energy saving plan 83 can be adapted to user requirements, for example using methods of self-learning or supervised learning.
- the lighting system device 71 may include an energy saving monitor 84 which may monitor on the fly whether the energy saving target will be met.
- the lighting system device 71 may be configured to generate and output, for example via the interface 81, a warning indicating that a previously user-defined predetermined energy saving will not be achieved in a predetermined period of time.
- FIG 8 12 is a block diagram of the communication device 17.
- the communication device 17 includes an interface 101.
- the communication device 17 can be set up to transmit an energy saving specification in a data transmission 92 via the interface 101.
- the energy saving specification can be sent directly or via a wide area network from the communication device 17 to a lighting system device 71 be transmitted where it is implemented.
- the communication device 17 can be set up to receive information about an energy consumption of individual consumers or a group of consumers 11-13 of the lighting system via the interface 101 in a data transmission 91 .
- the communication device 17 includes a graphical user interface 102.
- the graphical user interface 102 can be designed as a combined input/output interface, for example as a touchpad.
- a processor or controller 103 of the communication device 17 can control the graphical user interface 102 in such a way that information about the energy consumption of the plurality of consumers 11-13 is output via the user interface 102.
- the output can be in the form of a map or a floor plan 104, on which the positions of the lamps 111-113 and the respectively assigned energy consumption 121-123 in a given period of time, for example per day, per week or per month are shown.
- the graphical user interface 102 may be configured to receive user input that sets the power saving target.
- the communication device 17 can be set up to transmit the energy saving specification in the data transmission 92 via the interface 101 .
- the energy saving specification can be transmitted via the wide area network 72, for example.
- the energy saving specification and/or the information about the energy consumption of the consumers 11-13 of the lighting system 1 does not have to be transmitted directly between the communication device 17 and the lighting system device 71, but can also be stored in a computer 72 of a cloud data center, for example.
- Devices and systems according to examples allow the energy consumption of consumers in a lighting system to be recorded.
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Dispositif de système d'éclairage (14 ; 71) pour l'alimentation de plusieurs consommateurs (11-13) d'un système d'éclairage (10) en énergie, le dispositif de système d'éclairage (14 ; 71) étant conçu pour envoyer à travers des lignes d'alimentation des signaux de commande aux plusieurs consommateurs (11-13) et pour fournir l'énergie à travers les lignes d'alimentation,
le dispositif de système d'éclairage (14 ; 71) comprenant :un dispositif de détection (31 ; 51, 52 ; 61-64) pour la détection d'au moins un paramètre, l'au moins un paramètre étant une puissance totale absorbée dépendante du temps des plusieurs consommateurs (11-13) à travers les lignes d'alimentation etune interface de communication (34) pour la sortie de données, qui dépendent de l'au moins un paramètre,le dispositif de système d'éclairage (14 ; 71) étant conçu pour déterminer, à partir des modifications de la puissance totale absorbée résultant de modifications des valeurs de réglage des signaux de commande, une puissance absorbée individuelle pour les plusieurs consommateurs (11-13),le dispositif de système d'éclairage (14 ; 71) étant conçu pour une communication uniquement unidirectionnelle avec les plusieurs consommateurs (11-13),caractérisé en ce quele dispositif de système d'éclairage (14 ; 71) est en outre conçu pour déterminer au moins un paramètre concernant la maintenance des plusieurs consommateurs (11-13),le dispositif de détection (31 ; 51 ; 52 ; 61-64) étant conçu pour déterminer, comme l'au moins un paramètre concernant la maintenance des plusieurs consommateurs (11-13), une durée de fonctionnement à une puissance dépassant une valeur seuil de puissance pour chacun des plusieurs consommateurs (11-13). - Dispositif de système d'éclairage (14 ; 71) selon la revendication 1, comprenant
un dispositif de traitement (32), qui est couplé au dispositif de détection (31 ; 51, 52 ; 61-64) et conçu pour traiter les paramètres détectés par le dispositif de détection (31 ; 51, 52 ; 61-64). - Système, comprenantun système d'éclairage (10), qui comprend un dispositif de système d'éclairage (71) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2 et plusieurs consommateurs (11-13) etun dispositif de communication (17), le dispositif de communication (17) comprenant :une interface utilisateur graphique (102) pour la saisie d'une indication d'économie d'énergie pour le système d'éclairage (10) etune interface (101) pour la transmission de l'indication d'économie d'énergie pour mise en œuvre par le dispositif de système d'éclairage (71).
- Système selon la revendication 3,
dans lequel les plusieurs consommateurs (11-13) comprennent des convertisseurs LED ou des lampes à base de LED.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE202015007733.1U DE202015007733U1 (de) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | Einrichtungen für ein Beleuchtungssystem |
ATGM404/2015U AT16907U1 (de) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-12-23 | Einrichtungen für ein Beleuchtungssystem |
PCT/EP2016/076445 WO2017080889A1 (fr) | 2015-11-09 | 2016-11-02 | Dispositifs destinés à un système d'éclairage |
Publications (2)
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EP3375258A1 EP3375258A1 (fr) | 2018-09-19 |
EP3375258B1 true EP3375258B1 (fr) | 2022-03-02 |
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EP16788727.2A Active EP3375258B1 (fr) | 2015-11-09 | 2016-11-02 | Dispositifs destinés à un système d'éclairage |
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EP (1) | EP3375258B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2017080889A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102018205756A1 (de) * | 2018-04-16 | 2019-10-17 | Tridonic Gmbh & Co Kg | Vorrichtung, system und verfahren zur steuerung von leuchtvorrichtungen |
DE102018116695A1 (de) * | 2018-07-10 | 2020-01-16 | Tridonic Gmbh & Co Kg | Beleuchtungssystem mit gesteuerter Leistungsaufnahme |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3351973B2 (ja) * | 1996-11-28 | 2002-12-03 | 株式会社ハーマンプロ | 電源装置 |
WO2006089564A1 (fr) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-31 | Ceag Notlichtsysteme Gmbh | Procede pour commander des consommateurs electriques et des dispositifs de circuits correspondants |
US8035320B2 (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2011-10-11 | Sibert W Olin | Illumination control network |
US9124130B2 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2015-09-01 | Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. | Wall-mountable temperature control device for a load control system having an energy savings mode |
EP2695269B2 (fr) * | 2011-04-08 | 2017-10-25 | SMA Solar Technology AG | Gestion optimisée de charge |
JP5763423B2 (ja) * | 2011-06-02 | 2015-08-12 | 協立電機株式会社 | 省エネルギー制御装置 |
US20130093357A1 (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2013-04-18 | Energy Intelligence Corporation | Collective led intelligent illumination control device with power measuring and messaging functions |
US9955547B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2018-04-24 | Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. | Charging an input capacitor of a load control device |
EP2838322A1 (fr) * | 2013-08-16 | 2015-02-18 | CP Electronics Limited | Procede et appareil pour supervision d`energie dans un système d`éclairage |
AT515259A1 (de) * | 2014-01-02 | 2015-07-15 | Omicron Electronics Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Notstromversorgung wenigstens eines elektrischen Verbrauchers |
-
2016
- 2016-11-02 WO PCT/EP2016/076445 patent/WO2017080889A1/fr unknown
- 2016-11-02 EP EP16788727.2A patent/EP3375258B1/fr active Active
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WO2017080889A1 (fr) | 2017-05-18 |
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