EP3368809A1 - Fire protection for pipes - Google Patents
Fire protection for pipesInfo
- Publication number
- EP3368809A1 EP3368809A1 EP16788537.5A EP16788537A EP3368809A1 EP 3368809 A1 EP3368809 A1 EP 3368809A1 EP 16788537 A EP16788537 A EP 16788537A EP 3368809 A1 EP3368809 A1 EP 3368809A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fire protection
- protection product
- pipe
- product according
- active layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
- A62C2/06—Physical fire-barriers
- A62C2/065—Physical fire-barriers having as the main closure device materials, whose characteristics undergo an irreversible change under high temperatures, e.g. intumescent
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/07—Arrangement or mounting of devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating or draining
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L57/00—Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear
- F16L57/04—Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear against fire or other external sources of extreme heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
- F16L59/14—Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems
- F16L59/143—Pre-insulated pipes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
- F16L59/14—Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems
- F16L59/145—Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems providing fire-resistance
Definitions
- the invention relates to passive fire protection of tubular objects, such as pipes, from excessive heat, in particular against hydrocarbon fire and jet fire.
- Passive fire protection is used to protect objects against fire and are intended to contain fire and/or retard spreading of the fire.
- objects include electric cables, pipes and tanks conducting or containing hydrocarbons or other flammable materials, ventilation ducts, safety deposit boxes, penetration seals for cables and pipes in walls etc.
- Heat sources include hydrocarbon fire, jet fire, hot gases, infrared radiated heat etc.
- Passive fire protection may use structural components such as fire- resistant walls, floors, and doors, or be in the form of e.g. an insulating layer of mineral fibres which will delay the heat from the fire in reaching the protected object on the "cold" side of the insulating layer.
- Other known technologies use intumescent materials which upon heating will expand and increase in volume.
- Still other technologies use materials which upon heating will go through one or more phases in which the material will react chemically and/or physically with one or more endothermic reactions, e.g. where hydrates are spent and water vapour is released, which has a cooling effect.
- Materials with such endothermic properties include polymer-based materials and rubber-based materials which are applied to the surface of the object to be protected.
- the invention provides a fire protection product for use as fire protection of a tubular object, such as a pipe, the fire protection product comprising
- the active layer, the d istance pieces and the outer tubular cladd ing define a space with a volume, which can accommodate the active substance after the active substance has expanded,
- the space defines a draining path for draining of water
- the plurality of distance pieces extend circumferentially around the active layer and have gaps aligned in an axial direction of the pipe so as to define the draining path .
- active substance is meant the part of the active layer which expands and undergoes an endothermic reaction process.
- the active layer may comprise further components or substances. As explained below, the active layer may undergo more than one endothermic process.
- the outer tubular cladding is preferably mechanically supported by the distance pieces.
- any possible water generated either from condensation, or water ingress, inside the outer tubular cladd ing can be automatically drained out of the system .
- Such water may e.g . arise d ue to condensation of moisture d ue to temperature differences between a fluid flowing inside the pipe, or water ingress via breach of the joints in the outer tubular cladd ing as a consequence of the surroundings.
- a longitudinally extending part of the draining path comprising the gaps extends along a substantial part of a downwardly facing side of the length of the pipe to be protected, when the fire protection prod uct is in use.
- water collected in the draining path can flow towards d iscrete points from which it can be removed, if necessary.
- the longitud inally extending part of the draining path comprising the gaps may be straig ht, such as having a substantially constant cross-section along a direction parallel to the axial d irection of the pipe.
- the d raining path is preferably empty across the whole cross-section .
- empty is meant that substantially no solid or liquid material is located therein except for possible water to be drained away.
- one or more draining holes are provided in the outer tubular cladding for draining of water from the draining path through the one or more draining holes.
- Each draining hole may be closed with a removable plug, or self-locking drain plug.
- a purpose of having the draining holes closed by plugs is to prevent water and dirt from the surroundings from entering into the fire protection product and possibly cause damage or degradation thereof.
- self-locking drain plugs are utilized in the invention, the invention will be self-draining during operation, but the self-locking draining plugs will seal off via an intumescent material in a fire, consequently, maintaining the integrity of the passive fire protection.
- the active layer may be water impermeable. Hereby it can be used to protect the pipe from water ingress from the surroundings which may result in built-in corrosion protection.
- the use of the distance pieces in the current invention is to have them acting as a sealer in the joints resulting from the active layer, consequently, making the overall invention water tight, when pressure from the outer metal cladding is applied.
- the active layer should also be recognized by having a very high thermal conductivity, resulting in the active layer having almost the same temperature as that of the fluid flowing inside the pipe. The consequence of this property is that condensated water resulting in temperature differences will be generated on the outside of the active layer. The condensated water will, again, be drained out via the drain plugs discussed earlier.
- the active substance may be halogen free and free of isocyanates, and should generate a minimum amount of smoke, resulting in clear line of sight for humans exiting the installation in case of a fire.
- the active substance may be fibre free resulting in a dust-free environment during installation and after installation has taken place.
- the advantage of a fibre free active substance is that the active fire protection properties are equally distributed around the tubular object protected. This does not exclude that the active layer may contain fibres as long as they do not form part of the active substance as fibre based materials has proven to sag during installation when installed in an environment that vibrates such as pipes carrying e.g.
- the active substance releases no corrosive gases or smoke production when heated .
- this is also the case for any other components or substances comprised by the active layer. This will be particularly important when the fire protection product is used for pipes made from a material which could corrode, but it will also be important in relation to corrosion protection of surrounding eq uipment or components, including the outer cladding .
- the active substance will, at a first elevated temperature, swell and completely fill the void spaces generated by the distance pieces and, second ly, undergo a first endothermic process d uring which "trapped" water is released, and possibly evaporated, resulting in a cooling effect towards the object protected .
- a first endothermic process d uring which "trapped" water is released, and possibly evaporated, resulting in a cooling effect towards the object protected .
- this reaction is extremely energy demand ing, the heat from the fire will be consumed by the endothermic process and thereby delay the increase in temperature of the object protected .
- the active substance will, at a second elevated temperature higher than the first elevated temperature, undergo a second endothermic process during which a physically and thermally stable substance is created to form a fire barrier.
- the resulting thermally stable substance should be recognized by having a very low thermal conductivity, and as a result, will delay the heat penetration considerably in time, and yield further protection against damage of the pipe, which might otherwise have resulted in breakage and leak of the fluid flowing in the pipe.
- the active substance may be a thermoplastic compound containing inorganic fillers in a binder composed of a co-polymer, such as an ethylene copolymer.
- a thermoplastic compound containing inorganic fillers in a binder composed of a co-polymer, such as an ethylene copolymer.
- the invention provides for a pipe including a fire protection product in any of the embodiments as described above.
- a pipe may further include a layer of thermal insulation material installed on the outer tubular cladding.
- Such a layer of thermal insulation material may protect the surroundings from the temperature of the fluid flowing in the pipe. It may also protect the fluid flowing in the pipe from the temperature of the surroundings. Which kind of insulation is needed, will depend on the actual application for which the pipe is used.
- the material which will expand and undergo an endothermic reaction process when exposed to heat can be either rubber-based or polymer-based.
- a preferred example of a polymer-based product is the product FAVUSEAL ® NKX- 6174 available from Favuseal AS, Norway.
- FAVUSEAL ® NKX-6174 is a
- thermoplastic material containing inorganic fillers in a binder composed of an ethylene copolymer It can be supplied as a wrap-around tape or sheets for use as a protective cover, or in granular form for extrusion.
- the FAVUSEAL ® NKX-6174 also has the necessary resistance against penetration of water.
- FAVUSEAL ® NKX-6174 goes through the following stages of transformation :
- Fire barrier for protecting objects such as piping (steel/GRE), structures and walls, cables, cable trays and accessories.
- FAVUSEAL ® NKX-6174 When FAVUSEAL ® NKX-6174 is subjected to heat, for example in a fire, two phase transitions take place. The first phase takes place between 200 and 250 °C and the second phase takes place between 700 and 800 °C. At the first phase transition, crystal water is generated from the O-H groups in the fillers. The water evaporates and the reaction is strongly endothermic (heat absorbing). The temperature behind the barrier of FAVUSEAL ® NKX-6174 will not exceed approx. 300 °C as long as this reaction takes place because this process actually consumes energy which is used to release the water. The second phase is at 700- 800 °C creating a solid microporous ceramic substance with very low thermal conductivity which also is physically stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
- Figure 1 is a longitudinal section through a section of a pipe with a fire protection product according to the invention.
- Figure 2 is a cross section through the pipe in figure 1 taken as indicated by the arrows A-A.
- FIG 1 a section of a pipe 10, e.g. a steel pipe used for conducting hydrocarbons.
- a pipe 10 e.g. a steel pipe used for conducting hydrocarbons.
- an active layer 11 of a material containing an active substance which, when subjected to heat, expands and undergoes an endothermic reaction process.
- the active layer preferably contains a polymer-based or rubber-based material and encloses the pipe on at least a length of the pipe to be protected against fire.
- a preferred material is the above-identified FAVUSEAL ® NKX-6174.
- a plurality of distance pieces 12, preferably of the same material as the active layer 11, are arranged on the outer side of the active layer 11 and extend a distance outwardly from the active layer.
- the distance pieces should preferably be made of the same material as the active layer in order for the void space created by the distance pieces to be 100% sealed via the swelling effect recognized by the first endothermic reaction process. Such distance pieces made preferably of the same material as the active layer will not cause any adverse effects by combining different technologies, as they are compatible.
- the distance pieces 12 support an outer tubular cladding 13, e.g . of metal such as steel, and the active layer, the distance pieces and the outer tubular cladding define a space 15 with a volume.
- the active layer 11 When subjected to heat such as a hydrocarbon fire or a jet fire, the active layer 11 will first expand into the space.
- the preferred material, FAVUSEAL ® NKX- 6174 will expand to approximately two times its original volume, and the volume of the space is dimensioned to accommodate the active substance after the active substance has expanded, so that the active substance can expand fully and fill the space 15.
- the FAVUSEAL ® NKX-6174 In the expanded state, the FAVUSEAL ® NKX-6174 has a thermal conductivity of about 10 % of the thermal conductivity in the non-expanded state and therefore acts as an insulating layer later in a fire scenario.
- Humidity in the space 15 may arise from water ingress via leakage in the joints of the tubular metal cladding, or as a result of condensated water resulting in temperature differences between the fluid flowing inside of the pipe and the ambient temperature, and will form liquid water.
- the space 15 in itself defines a draining path for draining of water out of the product.
- each of the plurality of distance pieces 12 extends circumferentially around the active layer 11 and have gaps 16 aligned in the axial direction of the pipe so as to define the draining path extending in the longitudinal direction of the pipe 10.
- a longitudinally extending part of the draining path 15,16 comprising the gaps 16 extends along a substantial length of a downwardly facing side of the length of the pipe 10 to be protected, when the fire protection product is in use.
- This longitudinally extending part of the draining path 15,16 comprising the gaps 16 may be straight.
- the outer cladding 13 preferably has one or more draining holes 17 for draining of water from the draining path through the draining holes 17.
- Each draining hole 17 is closed with a removable plug 18.
- the plugs 18 are self-locking drain plugs that, in case of fire, will seal off the opening via an intumescent material inside the drain plug, such as a graphite-based high intumescent material, or any other expanding material fit for the purpose in order to seal off the drain plugs, consequently, maintaining the integrity of the invention when exposed to a fire.
- thermal insulating material 19 not necessarily with any fire resistance at all, can be applied to the outer surface of the outer tubular cladding in order to yield both thermal and fire protection 13.
- Suitable thermal insulating materials include mineral wool products such as ISOVER ULTIMATE from SAINT-GOBAIN ISOVER and similar products yielding thermal insulation.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL16788537T PL3368809T3 (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2016-10-31 | Fire protection for pipes |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15192166 | 2015-10-29 | ||
PCT/EP2016/076246 WO2017072362A1 (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2016-10-31 | Fire protection for pipes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3368809A1 true EP3368809A1 (en) | 2018-09-05 |
EP3368809B1 EP3368809B1 (en) | 2021-05-19 |
Family
ID=54427573
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16788537.5A Active EP3368809B1 (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2016-10-31 | Fire protection for pipes |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10571067B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3368809B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR102626947B1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK3368809T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2881676T3 (en) |
MY (1) | MY190828A (en) |
PL (1) | PL3368809T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017072362A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10626598B2 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2020-04-21 | James Alan Klein | Fire rated building construction framing members |
JP6853776B2 (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2021-03-31 | 住友林業株式会社 | Fireproof coating structure of penetration |
WO2020236842A1 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-11-26 | Jason Fladoos | Flexible heating and cooling tape |
CN112145816B (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2022-01-18 | 重庆维斯顿实业有限公司 | Heating anti-icing device that breaks of PVC pipeline |
CN115823404A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-03-21 | 福建晟扬管道科技有限公司 | Polyethylene pipe with fireproof structure and use method thereof |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4509559A (en) * | 1982-03-30 | 1985-04-09 | Dunlop Limited | Fire-barriers |
US4513173A (en) * | 1983-06-07 | 1985-04-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Intumescent fire protective sheaths |
NO167687C (en) | 1987-01-29 | 1991-11-27 | Eb Norsk Kabel As | PROCEDURE AND APPARATUS FOR MAIN RUBBER OR HOSE-FORMED FIRE PROTECTED GOODS. |
CA2111545C (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 2007-04-03 | Michael P. Sakno | Water impervious intumescent firestop collapsing conduit |
US5985385A (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1999-11-16 | No Fire Technologies, Inc. | Fire and heat protection wrap for conduits, cable trays, other electrical transmission lines and gas and oil pipelines |
NL1012759C2 (en) * | 1999-08-02 | 2001-02-05 | Beele Eng Bv | Sealing assembly and sealing sleeve for this. |
DE10039720A1 (en) * | 2000-08-14 | 2002-02-28 | Hilti Ag | Fire protection sleeve |
JP2002071082A (en) | 2000-08-28 | 2002-03-08 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Sound absorptive fireproof tube |
GB2413166B (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2005-11-30 | Fiberspar Corp | Improved composite tubing |
FR2837494B1 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2006-06-23 | Cit Alcatel | NON-HALLOGENOUS INTUMESCENT COMPOSITION FOR TELECOMMUNICATION CABLE SHEATH |
US6718100B2 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2004-04-06 | Milliken & Company | Fire resistant conduit insert for optical fiber cable |
NO328508B1 (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2010-03-08 | Norisol Norge As | Plug and perform using the same |
US20100266790A1 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-21 | Grzegorz Jan Kusinski | Structural Components for Oil, Gas, Exploration, Refining and Petrochemical Applications |
CN103492780B (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2016-10-26 | Rns技术有限公司 | The method of the water in isolation compositions and detection isolation compositions |
EP2865933B1 (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2018-08-22 | Soletanche Freyssinet | Method for installing a thermal protection liner |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 EP EP16788537.5A patent/EP3368809B1/en active Active
- 2016-10-31 KR KR1020187015179A patent/KR102626947B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2016-10-31 PL PL16788537T patent/PL3368809T3/en unknown
- 2016-10-31 WO PCT/EP2016/076246 patent/WO2017072362A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-10-31 ES ES16788537T patent/ES2881676T3/en active Active
- 2016-10-31 MY MYPI2018000590A patent/MY190828A/en unknown
- 2016-10-31 DK DK16788537.5T patent/DK3368809T3/en active
- 2016-10-31 US US15/772,298 patent/US10571067B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2017072362A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
US10571067B2 (en) | 2020-02-25 |
DK3368809T3 (en) | 2021-08-16 |
KR20180072818A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
KR102626947B1 (en) | 2024-01-17 |
ES2881676T3 (en) | 2021-11-30 |
MY190828A (en) | 2022-05-12 |
PL3368809T3 (en) | 2021-11-02 |
EP3368809B1 (en) | 2021-05-19 |
US20180320810A1 (en) | 2018-11-08 |
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