EP3338613B1 - Lave-vaisselle domestique - Google Patents
Lave-vaisselle domestique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3338613B1 EP3338613B1 EP17203962.0A EP17203962A EP3338613B1 EP 3338613 B1 EP3338613 B1 EP 3338613B1 EP 17203962 A EP17203962 A EP 17203962A EP 3338613 B1 EP3338613 B1 EP 3338613B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- dishwasher
- items
- washed
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 53
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
- A47L15/506—Arrangements for lifting racks for loading or unloading purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
- A47L15/507—Arrangements for extracting racks, e.g. roller supports
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a household dishwasher.
- a dishwasher has a washing compartment and at least one washware receptacle that can be moved into and out of the washing compartment.
- a dishwasher can have a plurality of washware receptacles arranged one above the other, such as a lower basket, an upper basket or a cutlery drawer. Because the lower basket is located near a bottom of the washing compartment, loading or unloading the lower basket requires the user to kneel or bend towards the lower basket.
- the publication WO 2015/154906 A1 discloses a dishwasher with a lifting device which is set up to lift a lower basket of the dishwasher from a lower position to an upper position.
- the publication EP 2 818 092 A1 discloses a lifting device for a lower basket of a dishwasher.
- the lower basket can be moved from a lower position to an upper position and vice versa with the help of the lifting device.
- An actuating element is provided on the lower basket, with the aid of which the lower basket can be unlocked in its upper position, as a result of which it is automatically shifted into the lower position by its own weight and / or the weight of the washware contained in it.
- the publication DE 20 2009 004 771 U1 discloses a lifting device for a lower basket of a dishwasher.
- the lower basket can be moved from a lower position to an upper position and vice versa with the help of the lifting device.
- the lifting device comprises pivoting levers which are pivotably attached to a washing compartment of the dishwasher and which are coupled to the lower basket.
- the publication DE 20 2014 010 365 U1 discloses a dishwasher with a lifting unit, with the help of which in a treatment chamber of the Dishwasher basket can be raised from a washing level of the treatment chamber to a level above the washing level.
- the publication EP 1 066 789 B1 discloses a lifting device for a lower basket of a dishwasher.
- the dishwasher has a washing compartment with a bottom wall, a rear wall and a front surface, which is provided with a door, and two pairs of intersecting levers which are connected to one another in an articulated manner.
- the levers are articulated to each other on a center line and they have upper ends for supporting the lower basket and lower ends which can be moved towards and away from one another in a controlled manner by the rotary movement of at least one telescopic shaft.
- the telescopic shaft runs horizontally along the bottom wall of the washing compartment.
- the rotational movement of the at least one telescopic shaft is controlled by a motor device, in particular an electric motor, which is fixedly attached to the rear wall of the washing compartment.
- the at least one telescopic shaft preferably comprises mutually and slidably movable parts which are connected to one another for executing a rotary movement by means of a coupling device.
- the respective lower end of the pairs of intersecting levers is articulated to associated supports, which can be moved towards and away from one another in the horizontal direction by means of a respective threaded engagement with an external and tubular bearing with at least one telescopic shaft.
- the publication US 5,115,822 A discloses a basket arrangement for a dishwasher with an upper basket and a lower basket.
- the basket assembly includes the lower basket and lifting means which are attached to the lower basket and which can be held on an inner surface of a door of the dishwasher when in an open position, around the lower basket between a first position near the inner surface of the opened door, wherein the lifting means are in a lowermost position and a second position which is raised above the inner surface of the opened door, the lifting device being in an elevated position and the upper basket being positioned in a washing chamber of the dishwasher.
- the lifting means can be designed as a scissor-like lifting device.
- the basket arrangement may include a first track device which is mounted on opposite sides of the lower basket, an upper end of a scissor-like lifting bracket the first track device is attached, and a second track device is attached to the lower end of the scissor-like lifting bracket.
- the publication US 5,971,513 A discloses a lower basket of a dishwasher, which can be easily pulled out of a washing container of the dishwashers and which, after being pulled out on the washing container, can be raised to a height which corresponds approximately to the height of an upper basket of the dishwasher.
- the lifting device is designed as a scissor-like lifting device and can be moved on both sides by means of a roller-mounted frame on an inner surface of an open door of the dishwasher.
- the publication EP 1 452 124 A1 discloses a dishwasher, comprising a housing with a washing chamber arranged therein, a frame which is arranged displaceably in the washing chamber and is attached such that it can be moved out of it, and a washware receptacle for washware to be washed, which is connected to the frame.
- a pivoting connecting mechanism is provided, which connects the shelf to the frame and which can be operated in such a way that the items to be washed can be pivoted into an elevated position relative to the frame when the item is pulled out of the washing chamber.
- the pivotable link mechanism may include a plurality of elongated lever arms, one end of each elongated lever arm being rotatably attached to the frame and the other end rotatably attached to the frame.
- the frame can have at least one stop, which is positioned such that the or each lever arm rests against a predetermined stop when the washware receptacle has been raised by a predetermined angle by rotating the lever arms relative to the frame and the washware receptacle.
- the publication KR 2008 0067 128 A discloses a dishwasher with a washing container, an upper basket which can be brought into the washing container, a lower basket which can be brought into the washing container and a mobile transport unit. Both the upper basket and the lower basket are arranged on the opposite and end sides on a pair of support rods of the mobile transport unit.
- the pair of support rods is centrally and rotatably arranged on the mobile transport unit, so that the upper basket and the lower basket at one transport unit pulled out of the rinsing container at least in regions can be moved along a respective circular path.
- the mobile transport unit has castors on the underside, so that it can be moved on the inner surface of an open door of the dishwasher.
- the post-published publication EP 3 295 856 A1 discloses a household dishwasher with a lower washware holder, an upper washware holder, a lifting device which is designed to raise the lower washware holder from a starting position to an end position or to lower it from the end position to the starting position, and a guide device which is attached to a washing container of the household dishwasher and is attached to the lifting device and by means of which the lower washware receptacle in the starting position together with the lifting device can be moved into or out of the washing tub.
- the guide device has a support element which is set up to move when the guide device is lowered and / or deformed in the direction of an open door of the household dishwasher when the lower washware receptacle and the lifting device are moved into the wash container, when the lower washware receptacle is moved out and the Support the lifting device from the washing compartment when the lower washware holder is raised from the starting position to the end position and / or when the lower washware holder is lowered from the end position to the starting position on the open door.
- the guide device can have a first guide rail fastened to the washing container, a second guide rail fastened to the lifting device and a third guide rail arranged between the first guide rail and the second guide rail.
- an object of the present invention is to provide an improved household dishwasher.
- a household dishwasher with a washing container, a lower washware holder, an upper washware holder, a lifting device which is set up to raise the lower washware holder from a starting position to an end position or to lower it from the end position to the starting position, and a guide device are proposed.
- the guide device Lifting device in the starting position together with the lower washware receptacle, can be moved out of the wash container in a pull-out direction to such an extent that a distance is provided between a rear wall of the lower washware receptacle and a front edge of the wash container.
- the guide device comprises a first guide rail connected to the washing container, a second guide rail which can be moved linearly along the first guide rail and a third guide rail which is arranged between the first guide rail and the second guide rail and can be moved linearly relative thereto. Furthermore, the guide device comprises a fourth guide rail, which is mounted on the second guide rail and can be displaced linearly relative thereto, to which the lifting device is connected.
- the fact that the lower washware receptacle and the lifting device can be pulled out of the wash container to such an extent that the distance is provided between the lower washware receptacle and the washing container can reliably prevent the lower washware receptacle from being lifted from the starting position into the end position upper washware holder collides. This can prevent damage to the items to be washed, the household dishwasher and / or items to be received in the items to be washed. A so-called over-extension can be realized with the help of the guide device. This means that the lower washware receptacle is completely moved out of the wash container, so that no part of the lower washware receptacle is arranged inside the wash container.
- the lower washware holder is also better accessible for loading and unloading due to the fact that it can be pulled out of the wash container by the distance.
- the lifting device is set up to both raise and lower the lower items to be washed.
- the household dishwasher can also have a cutlery drawer arranged above the upper washware holder. In the starting position, the lower washware holder is arranged below the upper washware holder. The distance can also be called a gap. This means that a gap is provided between the rear wall of the lower washware receptacle and the front edge of the wash container.
- the guide device can also be referred to as a telescopic rail, smooth-running rail or pull-out rail.
- the first guide rail is preferably firmly connected to the washing container.
- the first guide rail is firmly connected to a side wall of the washing compartment.
- the first guide rail can be screwed, riveted or welded to the side wall.
- the first guide rail preferably has a plate-shaped base section, on which two curved gripping sections are provided on both sides. The base section and the gripping sections form a C-shaped geometry of the first guide rail.
- the first guide rail can also be referred to as an inner rail.
- the third guide rail is arranged between the first guide rail and the second guide rail and is linearly displaceable both with respect to the first guide rail and with respect to the second guide rail.
- the guide device has a longitudinal direction along which the fourth guide rail, the second guide rail and the third guide rail can be displaced relative to the first guide rail.
- the third guide rail can also be referred to as an intermediate rail.
- the fourth guide rail can also be referred to as a runner rail.
- the distance is 50 to 100 mm, preferably 55 to 95 mm, more preferably 60 to 90 mm, more preferably 65 to 85 mm, more preferably 70 to 80 mm, more preferably 75 mm.
- the distance can also be less than 50 mm or greater than 100 mm.
- the distance always has a positive value. This means that the rear wall of the lower washware receptacle is arranged in front of the front edge of the washware in a direction of view of a loading opening of the washware.
- the front edge is in particular a front edge of the loading opening.
- the third guide rail and / or the fourth guide rail comprise a ball cage with rolling elements.
- Both the third guide rail and the fourth guide rail preferably each comprise a ball cage.
- the rolling elements of the ball cage of the third guide rail are preferably set up to roll on the inside on the first guide rail and the second guide rail.
- the rolling elements of the fourth ball cage Guide rails are preferably set up to roll on the inside on the second guide rail.
- the second guide rail comprises a first guide rail section and a second guide rail section which is fixedly connected to the first guide rail section.
- the first guide rail section can also be referred to as an outer rail and the second guide rail section can also be referred to as an additional rail.
- the first guide rail section comprises a plate-shaped base section, from which two curved gripping sections extend laterally, which are set up to grip around the ball cage of the third guide rail.
- the second guide rail section also comprises a plate-shaped base section which is fixedly connected to the plate-shaped base section of the first guide rail section.
- the base sections are welded, screwed or riveted together.
- the two guide rail sections can also be made of one piece of material.
- the second guide rail section preferably also has two curved gripping sections which are set up to grip around the ball cage of the fourth guide rail.
- the first guide rail section and the second guide rail section are each C-shaped in cross section. The two guide rail sections are fastened to one another in such a way that the second guide rail has an I-shaped or double-T-shaped geometry in cross section.
- the fourth guide rail comprises a first guide rail element and a second guide rail element which is separate from the first guide rail element.
- each guide rail element can have a ball cage, with the aid of which the respective guide rail element is mounted on the second guide rail so as to be linearly displaceable.
- the first Guide rail element can also be referred to as the first runner rail element and the second guide rail element can be referred to as the second runner rail element.
- first guide rail element and the second guide rail element can be displaced linearly independently of one another with respect to the second guide rail.
- first guide rail element and the second guide rail element can be moved towards and away from one another independently of one another.
- first guide rail element and the second guide rail element are not directly coupled to one another.
- the lifting device comprises a first lever arm rotatably coupled to the first guide rail element and a second lever arm rotatably coupled to the second guide rail element.
- first lever arm is rotatably coupled to the first guide rail element at a first pivot point.
- the second lever arm is preferably rotatably coupled to the second guide rail element with the aid of a second pivot point.
- the pivot points can also be referred to as axes of rotation.
- first lever arm and the second lever arm are pivotally connected to one another at a pivot point.
- the fulcrum is preferably formed centrally on the lever arms.
- the lever arms form a scissor-like geometry.
- the pivot point can also be referred to as the axis of rotation.
- first lever arm and the second lever arm are part of a scissor lifting table for lifting the lower washware receptacle from the starting position into the end position and for lowering the lower washware receptacle from the end position into the starting position.
- the lifting device can further comprise an actuating lever assigned to the scissor lifting table, with the aid of which the lifting device can be actuated.
- the scissor lift table can further comprise a drive element, for example a spring element, with the aid of which the lifting of the lower washware receptacle is supported from the starting position to the end position.
- the first guide rail element is fixed on the second guide rail and the second guide element is displaced linearly with respect to the second guide rail.
- a locking device in particular a stop
- the first guide rail element is fixed and the second guide rail element can shift linearly with respect to the second guide rail, different linear directions of movement of the guide rail elements can be realized.
- the swivel arms of the scissor lifting table are swiveled towards one another, the one swivel arm is fixed to the second guide rail and the second swivel arm can be displaced linearly relative to the latter. In this way, the lifting process of the scissor lift table can be realized.
- the required travel path for the scissor lift table can be realized without additional components. This means that no additional components are required and both the upward and the downward movement of the lower washware receptacle can be used to move the guide rail elements, in particular the second guide rail element.
- the second guide rail element moves towards the first guide rail element when the lower washware receptacle is raised from the starting position into the end position.
- the second guide rail element moves in the direction of the washing compartment. In this way it can be achieved that end sections of the swivel arms pivotally attached to one another move towards one another.
- the second guide rail element moves away from the end position into the starting position away from the first guide rail element when the lower washware receptacle is lowered.
- the lower washware holder is arranged in the end position before the upper washware holder.
- the lower washware holder is arranged in the end position at the same height as the upper washware holder. This significantly simplifies the loading and unloading of the lower items to be washed.
- the domestic dishwasher includes two guide devices which are arranged on opposite side walls of the washing container.
- the washing compartment preferably comprises a floor, a ceiling arranged opposite the floor and a rear wall arranged opposite the closed door.
- the washing container is cuboid. With the help of the door, a loading opening of the washing compartment can be closed and opened.
- the front edge of the washing compartment is in particular a front edge of the loading opening.
- the Fig. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a household dishwasher 1.
- the household dishwasher 1 comprises a washing container 2, which can be closed in a watertight manner by a door 3.
- a sealing device can be provided between the door and the washing compartment 2.
- the rinsing container 2 is preferably cuboid.
- the washing container 2 can be arranged in a housing of the domestic dishwasher 1.
- the washing container 2 and the door 3 can form a washing chamber 4 for washing dishes.
- the door 3 is in the Fig. 1 shown in their open position.
- the door 3 can be closed or opened by pivoting about a pivot axis 5 provided at a lower end of the door 3.
- a loading opening 6 of the washing compartment 2 can be closed or opened.
- the washing compartment 2 has a base 7, a cover 8 arranged opposite the base 7, a rear wall 9 arranged opposite the closed door 3 and two side walls 10, 11 arranged opposite one another.
- the bottom 7, the ceiling 8, the rear wall 9 and the side walls 10, 11 can for example be made of a stainless steel sheet.
- the base 7 can be made of a plastic material, for example.
- the household dishwasher 1 also has at least one washware receptacle 12 to 14.
- washware receptacle 12 being a lower washware receptacle or a lower basket
- the washware receptacle 13 being an upper washware receptacle or an upper basket
- the washware receptacle 14 being a cutlery drawer.
- the washware receptacles 12 to 14 are arranged one above the other in the wash container 2. Each washware receptacle 12 to 14 can either be moved into or out of the washing tub 2.
- each washware receptacle 12 to 14 can be pushed into the washing compartment 2 in an insertion direction E (arrow) and can be pulled out of the washing compartment 2 in a pull-out direction A (arrow) against the insertion direction E (arrow).
- the lower washware receptacle 12 can also be raised with a lifting device to be explained later from an initial position into an end position, in which it is preferably arranged in front of the upper washware receptacle 13 and at the same height as this.
- the 2, 3 and 4th each show a schematic side view of the domestic dishwasher 1.
- the household dishwasher 1 comprises, as mentioned above, a lifting device 15 which is set up to lift the lower washware receptacle 12 from a starting position AP into an end position EP and lower the starting position AP from the end position EP.
- the lifting device 15 comprises, for example, a scissor lifting table 16 with a plurality of lever arms 17, 18 connected to one another, in particular a first one Lever arm 17 and a second lever arm 18.
- two lever arms 17, 18 or more than two lever arms 17, 18 can be provided.
- the lever arms 17, 18 are pivotally connected to one another at a pivot point 19.
- the lever arms 17, 18 are detachably connected to the lower washware receptacle 12.
- a frame-shaped receptacle can be provided for this purpose, into which the lower washware receptacle 12 can be inserted or snapped, for example.
- One of the two lever arms 17, 18 is preferably rotatably connected to the lower washware receptacle 12 or to the receiving device and the second of the two lever arms 17, 18 is rotatably and linearly displaceably connected to the lower washware receptacle 12 or to the receiving device.
- the household dishwasher 1 further comprises a guide device 20, which can be fastened to the washing container 2 as well as to the lifting device 15 and with the aid of which the lower washware receptacle 12, when it is in the starting position AP, together with the lifting device 15 in the washing container 2 can be moved in or out of this.
- the guide device 20 is in particular a so-called telescopic rail or smooth-running rail.
- two such guide devices 20 are provided, which are fastened to the opposite side walls 10, 11 of the washing compartment 2.
- the lower washware receptacle 12 can be moved out of the wash container 2 to such an extent that a distance a between the lower washware receptacle 12 and the washing container 2, in particular between a rear wall 21 of the lower washware receptacle 12 and a front edge 22 of the wash container 2 or the loading opening 6, is so large that when the lower washware receptacle 12 is raised from the starting position AP to the end position EP, the lower washware receptacle 12 cannot collide with the upper washware receptacle 13.
- the distance a is, for example, 50 to 100 mm, preferably 55 to 95 mm, more preferably 60 to 90 mm, more preferably 65 to 85 mm, more preferably 70 to 80 mm, more preferably 75 mm.
- the lifting device 15 comprises, in addition to the scissor lifting table 16, an actuating lever 23 for actuating the lifting device 15.
- the Fig. 5 shows a schematic sectional view of an embodiment of a guide device 20.
- the guide device 20 comprises a first guide rail 24, which is firmly connected to the washing container 2.
- a first guide rail 24 is provided on each of the side walls 10, 11, facing the washing chamber 4.
- the first guide rail 24 can also be referred to as an inner rail.
- the first guide rail 24 has a plate-shaped base section 25 which is connected to one of the side walls 10, 11, for example screwed, riveted or welded.
- a gripping section 26, 27 is provided on the base section 25 on the top and bottom.
- the base section 25 and the gripping sections 26, 27 form a C-shaped geometry of the first guide rail 24.
- the gripping sections 26, 27 can be arched at least in sections in a circular arc.
- the guide device 20 further comprises a second guide rail 28 that is movable relative to the first guide rail 24.
- the second guide rail 28 is in a longitudinal direction L (arrow) ( 6 to 9 ) of the guide device 20 linearly displaceable with respect to the first guide rail 24.
- the second guide rail 28 comprises a first guide rail section 29 and a second guide rail section 30.
- the first guide rail section 29 is fixedly connected to the second guide rail section 30, so that they are not movable relative to one another.
- the first guide rail section 29 is screwed, riveted or welded to the second guide rail section 30.
- the two guide rail sections 29, 30 can also form a common component.
- the first guide rail section 29 can also be referred to as an outer rail and the second guide rail section 30 can be referred to as an additional rail.
- the first guide rail section 29, like the first guide rail 24, has a plate-shaped base section 31.
- a gripping section 32, 33 is provided on the top and bottom on the base section 31.
- the gripping sections 32, 33 can be arched at least in sections in the form of a circular arc.
- the second guide rail section 30 has a corresponding base section 34 which is fixedly connected to the base section 31 of the first guide rail section 29.
- a gripping section 35, 36 is provided on the top and bottom on the base section 34.
- the two guide rail sections 29, 30 thus form in cross section each has a C-shaped geometry.
- the second guide rail 28 forms an I-shaped or double-T-shaped geometry in cross section.
- a third guide rail 37 is provided between the first guide rail 24 and the second guide rail 28.
- the third guide rail 37 can also be referred to as a connecting rail.
- the third guide rail 37 can be displaced linearly both in relation to the first guide rail 24 and in relation to the second guide rail 28 in the longitudinal direction L (arrow).
- the third guide rail 37 comprises a ball cage 38 in which a multiplicity of rolling bodies 39 are received, of which in the Fig. 5 only one is provided with a reference number.
- the rolling elements 39 can be designed as balls, for example.
- the guide device 20 comprises a fourth guide rail 40.
- the fourth guide rail 40 can also be referred to as a runner rail.
- the fourth guide rail 40 can be displaced linearly in the longitudinal direction L (arrow) relative to the second guide rail 28.
- the fourth guide rail 40 can have a ball cage 41 with rolling elements 42, of which in the Fig. 5 only one is provided with a reference number.
- the rolling elements 42 can be balls, for example.
- the fourth guide rail 40 comprises a first guide rail element 43 and a second guide rail element 44.
- the guide rail elements 43, 44 are two separate components. That is, the guide rail elements 43, 44 can be independently in the Move the longitudinal direction L (arrow) along the second guide rail 28. This mobility of the guide rail elements 43, 44 is in the Fig. 7 and 8th represented by double arrows 45, 46.
- the guide rail elements 43, 44 can also be referred to as runner rail elements.
- the 6 and 7 show the guide device 20 in a retracted state, in which the lifting device 15 together with the lower washware receptacle 12 is completely pushed into the wash container 2 and the 8 and 9 show the guide device 20 in a fully extended state, in which the lower washware receptacle 12 together with the lifting device 15 has been moved out of the washware container 2 to such an extent that the rear wall 21 of the lower washware receptacle 12 is arranged at a distance a from the front edge 22 of the washware container 2 .
- a stop 47 is provided on the first guide rail 24, against which the third guide rail 37 strikes when the guide device 20 is retracted. Furthermore, a stop 48 of this type is also provided on the second guide rail 28, against which the first guide rail element 43 of the fourth guide rail 40 strikes.
- the guide device 20 can also have a plurality of such stops 47, 48, which prevent the guide rails 24, 28, 37, 40 from being separated from one another.
- the Fig. 10 shows a schematic sectional view of a further embodiment of a guide device 20.
- the fourth guide rail 40 is provided laterally on the second guide rail 28.
- the Fig. 11 shows a schematic sectional view of a further embodiment of a guide device 20.
- the embodiment of the guide device 20 according to FIG Fig. 11 differs from the embodiment of the guide device 20 according to FIG Fig. 10 in that the fourth guide rail 40 is not arranged laterally on the second guide rail 28, but above it, so that the four guide rails 24, 37, 28, 40 are arranged one above the other.
- the functionality of the household dishwasher 1 and the guide device 20 is described below with reference to FIG 12 to 14 explained.
- First is the lower one Washware receptacle 12 in the starting position AP and is completely moved out of the washing compartment 2 with the aid of the guide devices 20 when the door 3 is open.
- the guide devices 20 are extended until the second guide rail 28 and the third guide rail 37 are displaced out of the washing compartment 2 at most with respect to the first guide rail 24 in the longitudinal direction L (arrow).
- the first guide rail element 43 of the fourth guide rail 40 is displaced in the longitudinal direction L (arrow) relative to the second guide rail 28 until it is locked on the second guide rail 28 with the aid of a locking device, not shown, for example a stop.
- the lower washware receptacle 12 is now in the starting position AP in a position that is maximally pulled out of the washware container 2, as in FIGS Fig. 12 and 13 shown.
- the lever arm 17 of the scissor lift table is, as in the Fig. 14 shown, with a fulcrum 49 rotatably connected to the first guide rail element 43 of the fourth guide rail 40.
- the lever arm 18 of the scissor lifting table 16 is rotatably connected to the second guide rail element 44 of the fourth guide rail 40 by means of a pivot point 50.
- FIGS Fig. 12 and 14 show with a double arrow 51.
- the raising and lowering of the lower washware receptacle 12 from the starting position AP to the end position EP and vice versa, that in the Fig. 12 is shown with the aid of a double arrow 52, without the first guide rail element 43 shifting relative to the second guide rail 28.
- the achievable distance a between the rear wall 21 of the lower washware receptacle 12 and the front edge 22 of the wash container 2 is, for example, 75 mm. This reliably prevents a collision of the lower washware receptacle 12 with the upper washware receptacle 13 when the lower washware receptacle 12 is raised from the starting position AP to the end position EP.
- Different linear directions of movement of the guide rail elements 43, 44 can be realized by the two guide rail elements 43, 44 of the fourth guide rail 40 which are attached independently of one another to the second guide rail 28. As a result, the lifting process can be carried out in a technically simple manner when the lower washware receptacle 12 is raised.
- the required travel path of the scissor lift table 16 can be made possible without additional components.
- the guide device 20 described above does not require any additional space. No additional components are required to achieve the lifting movement of the scissor lifting table 16.
- the linear mobility of the guide rail elements 43, 44 can be used both for raising the lower washware receptacle 12 from the starting position AP into the end position EP and for lowering the end position EP into the starting position AP.
- the lifting movement of the lower washware receptacle 12 can be easily implemented. A collision of the lower washware receptacle 12 when it is raised with the upper washware receptacle 13 is reliably prevented.
- the fact that the lower washware receptacle 12 can be pulled further out of the wash container 2 also ensures improved accessibility of the lower washware receptacle 12.
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- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Lave-vaisselle ménager (1) avec un réservoir de lavage (2), un compartiment inférieur de rangement d'articles à laver (12), un compartiment supérieur de rangement d'articles à laver (13), un dispositif de levage (15) servant à élever le compartiment inférieur de rangement d'articles à laver (12) d'une position initiale (AP) dans une position terminale (EP) ou l'abaisser de la position terminale (EP) dans la position initiale (AP), et avec un dispositif de guidage (20) à l'aide duquel le dispositif de levage (15) dans la position initiale (AP) peut être sorti du réservoir de lavage (2) avec le compartiment inférieur de rangement d'articles à laver (12) dans un sens d'extraction (A), en ce qu'entre une paroi arrière (21) du compartiment inférieur de rangement d'articles à laver (12) et un bord avant (22) du réservoir de lavage (2) un écart (a) est prévu, le dispositif de guidage (20) comprenant un premier rail de guidage (24) raccordé au réservoir de lavage (2), un deuxième rail de guidage (28) coulissant de manière linéaire le long du premier rail de guidage (24) et un troisième rail de guidage (37) se trouvant entre le premier rail de guidage (24) et le deuxième rail de guidage (28) et coulissant de manière linéaire vis-à-vis de ceux-ci, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de guidage comporte un quatrième rail de guidage (40) logé sur le deuxième rail de guidage (28) et coulissant de manière linéaire vis-à-vis de celui-ci, auquel le dispositif de levage (15) est raccordé.
- Lave-vaisselle ménager (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'écart (a) va de 50 à 100 mm, de préférence de 55 à 95 mm, de manière encore préférée de 60 à 90 mm, de manière encore préférée de 65 à 85 mm, de manière encore préférée de 70 à 80 mm, de manière encore préférée est 75 mm.
- Lave-vaisselle ménager (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le troisième rail de guidage (37) et/ou le quatrième rail de guidage (40) comporte une cage à billes (38, 41) avec des corps roulants (39, 42).
- Lave-vaisselle ménager (1) selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième rail de guidage (28) comporte une première section de rail de guidage (29) et une deuxième section de rail de guidage (30) raccordé de manière inamovible à la première section de rail de guidage (29).
- Lave-vaisselle ménager (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le quatrième rail de guidage (40) comporte un premier élément de rail de guidage (43) et un deuxième élément de rail de guidage (44) séparé du premier élément de rail de guidage (43).
- Lave-vaisselle ménager (1) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le premier élément de rail de guidage (43) et le deuxième élément de rail de guidage (44) peuvent coulisser indépendamment l'un de l'autre de manière linéaire vis-à-vis du deuxième rail de guidage (28).
- Lave-vaisselle ménager (1) selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de levage (15) comporte un premier bras de levier (17) accouplé à rotation au premier élément de rail de guidage (43) et un deuxième bras de levier (18) accouplé à rotation au deuxième élément de rail de guidage (44).
- Lave-vaisselle ménager (1) selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le premier bras de levier (17) et le deuxième bras de levier (18) sont raccordés l'un avec l'autre de manière articulée sur un point de rotation (19).
- Lave-vaisselle ménager (1) selon la revendication 7 ou 8, caractérisé en ce que le premier bras de levier (17) et le deuxième bras de levier (18) font partie d'une table de cric parallélogramme (16) destinée au levage du compartiment inférieur de rangement d'articles à laver (12) de la position initiale (AP) dans la position terminale (EP) et à l'abaissement du compartiment inférieur de rangement d'articles à laver (12) de la position terminale (EP) dans la position initiale (AP).
- Lave-vaisselle ménager (1) selon la revendication 7, 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que, lors du levage du compartiment inférieur de rangement d'articles à laver (12) de la position initiale (AP) dans la position terminale (EP) et, lors de l'abaissement du compartiment inférieur de rangement d'articles à laver (12) de la position terminale (EP) dans la position initiale (AP), le premier élément de rail de guidage (43) est fixé au deuxième rail de guidage (28) et le deuxième élément de rail de guidage (44) se loge linéairement vis-à-vis du deuxième rail de guidage (28).
- Lave-vaisselle ménager (1) selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième élément de rail de guidage (44), lors du levage du compartiment inférieur de rangement d'articles à laver (12) de la position initiale (AP) dans la position terminale (EP), se déplace sur le premier élément de rail de guidage (43).
- Lave-vaisselle ménager (1) selon la revendication 10 ou 11, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième élément de rail de guidage (44), lors de l'abaissement du compartiment inférieur de rangement d'articles à laver (12) de la position terminale (EP) dans la position initiale (AP), se déplace du premier élément de rail de guidage (43).
- Lave-vaisselle ménager (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le compartiment inférieur de rangement d'articles à laver (12) se trouve dans la position terminale (EP) devant le compartiment supérieur de rangement d'articles à laver (13).
- Lave-vaisselle ménager (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par deux dispositifs de guidage (20) se trouvant sur des parois latérales (10, 11) opposées du réservoir de lavage (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL17203962T PL3338613T3 (pl) | 2016-12-21 | 2017-11-28 | Zmywarka do naczyń gospodarstwa domowego |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016225807.9A DE102016225807A1 (de) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3338613A1 EP3338613A1 (fr) | 2018-06-27 |
EP3338613B1 true EP3338613B1 (fr) | 2020-03-11 |
Family
ID=60480247
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17203962.0A Active EP3338613B1 (fr) | 2016-12-21 | 2017-11-28 | Lave-vaisselle domestique |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3338613B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102016225807A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3338613T3 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3414405A1 (de) * | 1984-04-17 | 1985-10-17 | Häfele KG, 7270 Nagold | Fuehrung, insbesondere fuer auskippbare moebelteile |
US5115822A (en) * | 1991-03-20 | 1992-05-26 | Nichols Will E | Dishwasher basket assembly including lift mechanism |
US5971513A (en) * | 1998-03-19 | 1999-10-26 | Cassalia; Alan B. | Easy load extendable/retractable bottom dishwasher rack |
IT1313217B1 (it) | 1999-07-01 | 2002-06-17 | Candy Spa | Dispositivo elevatore del cestello inferiore di una lavastoviglie. |
KR20040076668A (ko) * | 2003-02-26 | 2004-09-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 식기 세척기 |
US20040244825A1 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-12-09 | Ashton Robert H. | Dishwasher with drawer lifting mechanism |
KR101253238B1 (ko) * | 2007-01-15 | 2013-04-16 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 식기세척기 |
DE202009004771U1 (de) | 2009-04-30 | 2010-09-09 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zur Höhenverstellung einer in einem Haushaltsgerät über mindestens eine Auszugsführung geführten Ablage |
KR102002419B1 (ko) | 2013-06-27 | 2019-07-23 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 식기세척기 |
WO2015154906A1 (fr) | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-15 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | Lave-vaisselle comprenant un moyen d'élévation |
DE202014010365U1 (de) | 2014-04-29 | 2015-05-27 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Gewerbliche Spülmaschine, insbesondere Geschirr- oder Gläserspülmaschine |
DE102015102500A1 (de) * | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-25 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schiebe- und Hubmechanismus einer Ablage eines Möbels oder Haushaltsgeräts, Möbel und Haushaltsgerät |
DE102016217930A1 (de) * | 2016-09-20 | 2018-03-22 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltsgeschirrspülmaschine |
-
2016
- 2016-12-21 DE DE102016225807.9A patent/DE102016225807A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 EP EP17203962.0A patent/EP3338613B1/fr active Active
- 2017-11-28 PL PL17203962T patent/PL3338613T3/pl unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3338613T3 (pl) | 2020-08-24 |
DE102016225807A1 (de) | 2018-06-21 |
EP3338613A1 (fr) | 2018-06-27 |
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