EP3337731A1 - Container module and container arrangement comprising a plurality of container modules - Google Patents
Container module and container arrangement comprising a plurality of container modulesInfo
- Publication number
- EP3337731A1 EP3337731A1 EP16791066.0A EP16791066A EP3337731A1 EP 3337731 A1 EP3337731 A1 EP 3337731A1 EP 16791066 A EP16791066 A EP 16791066A EP 3337731 A1 EP3337731 A1 EP 3337731A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- container module
- module
- wedge
- lid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
- B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
- B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
- B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
- B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
- B65D21/0217—Containers with a closure presenting stacking elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B87/00—Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units
- A47B87/02—Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units stackable ; stackable and linkable
Definitions
- Container module as well as a plurality of container modules having container arrangement
- the invention relates to a container module as well as to a container arrangement having a plurality of container modules.
- Container modules for transport and / or storage purposes as well as stacks formed from them are known per se.
- collapsible containers for the transport and / or storage of objects are known.
- the invention has for its object to provide for transport and / or storage purposes, certain containers from which can assemble stable container arrangements of different shapes.
- the invention provides a container module, in particular for forming a container arrangement having a plurality of container modules, wherein the container module has a space area surrounded by container walls for receiving objects and has a coverable container opening, which grants access to the space area, according to the invention
- Container module and / or a part of the container module is a wedge-like structure, in which a first
- Container module and / or the part of the container module defines a second wedging plane.
- Container module in container modules stacked into a container arrangement, it is possible to create container arrangements of various appearances.
- the container module has one of
- Container walls surrounded space area for receiving objects
- a container opening which provides access to the room area; a container lid, by means of which the container opening can be closed; at least one of
- Container walls has a flat outer surface; at least one of the container walls has a flat inner surface; and the container lid is a wedge-like structure spatially bounded by a first wedge surface and a second wedge surface spaced therefrom and inclined thereto, a first side surface and a second side surface spaced therefrom and a first end surface and a second end surface spaced therefrom which are larger than the first face is.
- the wedge-shaped container lid can in the container module for closing the
- Container module stack the upper container module with respect to the lower container module is inclined relative to the vertical.
- the container module stack thus formed may be positioned adjacent a wall such that the upper end of the container module stack formed by the uppermost container module contacts the wall, i. attached to this.
- Such a crooked stack of inventive container modules is better protected against accidental and sometimes dangerous tipping away from the wall than a corresponding straight vertical stack of the same number of conventional container modules.
- the gravity vector running through the center of gravity of the curved stack and acting against a tilting moment with respect to the pivot point or the axis of rotation of the stacking tilting movement has a larger lever arm in the case of the container module stack according to the invention than in the case of a corresponding straight vertical stack of conventional containers.
- This stabilization moment which is formed by the gravity vector of the container module stack and acts against tipping over of the stack, is the greater the higher the container module stack is. At the same time, the heavier the container module stack is, the greater it is.
- the wedge-like container lid is in a plurality of positions on the
- Container module can be arranged. This allows a versatile use of the
- the wedge-like container lid can be arranged in a closed position on the container module, in which the container opening by the wedge-like
- Container lid is closed.
- the wedge-like container lid is also in a tilting position on the container module can be arranged, in which the wedge-like container lid with its first
- Wedge surface or its second wedge surface rests against the flat outer surface of a container wall.
- the wedge-shaped container lid acts as a wedge-shaped
- the wedge-like container lid is also or instead in one
- Boom position on the container module can be arranged, in which the wedge-like container lid extends away from the container module, wherein the larger, second end face of the wedge-like container lid is located near a rectilinear edge region of the container opening and extending parallel to this edge region, and wherein the smaller, first End face of the wedge-like container lid is located far from the rectilinear edge region of the container opening.
- the cantilevered wedge-shaped container lid forms a table-like tray on a container module stack. Since the center of gravity of the container lid is in this case close to the pivot axis, only a small effect
- the first wedge surface or the second wedge surface of the wedge-like container lid is arranged flush with the flat inner surface of a container wall.
- This storage surface or work surface thus forms a secretary configuration on the container module stack.
- at least two opposing container walls each have a flat outer surface. This allows the formation of a stable container module stack.
- the two flat outer surfaces are parallel to each other. This then allows depending on the position of the wedge-like container lid to the individual
- Container modules in a container module stack the formation of differently shaped container module stack.
- the wedge-like container lid is hinged to the container module by means of a pivoting mechanism on the container module. This ensures that always a container lid is assigned to the container module and is not lost. Placing the wedge-like container lid in the plurality
- Positions on the container module is effected by pivoting the container lid from position to position, in particular by pivoting between the closing position, the tilting position and the boom position.
- each body point of the wedge-like container lid is pivotable along a respective body point pivot track which lies in a respective pivot plane, the respective pivot planes being parallel or identical to each other and extending orthogonal to a first body axis of the container module.
- first wedge surface and the spaced apart and inclined second wedge surface of the wedge-like container lid during pivoting and in the various positions always orthogonal to the respective pivot planes or parallel to the first body axis extend.
- the wedge-like container lid is hinged to the container module by means of a first pivot mechanism and a second pivot mechanism on the container module, Däbei is the first pivot mechanism at a first end of the first body axis of the container module and in the region of the first side surface of the wedge-shaped container lid is arranged and the second pivot mechanism at a second end of the first
- Body axis of the container module and arranged in the region of the second side surface of the wedge-shaped container lid.
- the pivoting mechanism or the respective pivoting mechanism has a first member and a second member, wherein the first member is articulated to the container module, the second member is articulated to the first member and the container lid is articulated to the second member.
- the projection ie Sectional view of the container module along the first body axis, preferably the shape of a rectangle.
- Container lid with its first wedge surface or its second wedge surface rests against the flat outer surface of a container wall, the projection, i. the sectional view of the container module along the first body axis, preferably the shape of a quadrangle, in which at least two opposite sides are non-parallel.
- the wedge-like container lid is disposed in a boom position on the container module in which the wedge-like container lid extends away from the container module, wherein the larger, second end face of the wedge-like container lid is located near a rectilinear edge portion of the container opening is and extends parallel to this edge region, and wherein the smaller, first end face of the wedge-like container lid is located far from the rectilinear edge region of the container opening, the projection, ie the sectional view of the container module along the first body axis, preferably the shape of a quadrangle, in which at least two opposite sides are parallel.
- a lower footprint on the bottom portion of the container module has first formations and an upper footprint on the ceiling portion of the container module second formations, which are designed to be complementary to the first formations. This allows a defined relative positioning of two adjacent in a container module stack container modules.
- Container modules may be positioned relative to the second formations defined on the upper footprint of the lower container module.
- the first formations and the second formations are respectively
- the first formations and the second formations may be snap-in formations, in which a predetermined compressive force between the adjacent container modules is required for the engagement of the first and second formations, and for the
- a predetermined tensile force between the adjacent container modules is required. This further stabilizes the bin module stack.
- at least one of the container walls and / or the wedge-like container lid perforations or is formed like a lattice or net.
- the container module can be made of any materials.
- the container walls, the container lid and the pivot mechanism or the Schenk mechanisms made of a polymer material or metal.
- the invention also provides a container assembly which is formed from at least two stacked container modules as a container module stack, wherein in the container module stack of the bottom portion of an upper container module to the
- Ceiling portion of an adjacent lower container module is disposed adjacent.
- the invention enables the provision of a first container assembly having only container modules in the first state.
- the wedge-like container lid is arranged in a closed position on the container module, in which the container opening is closed by the wedge-like container lid. It has the
- Projection i. the sectional view of the container module along the first body axis, the shape of a rectangle.
- the first container assembly thus formed is a straight stack, which is particularly suitable for storage or transport.
- the invention also makes it possible to provide a second container arrangement which has only container modules in the second state.
- the wedge-like container lid is arranged in a tilting position on the container module, in which the wedge-like container lid rests with its first wedge surface or its second wedge surface on the flat outer surface of a container wall.
- the projection i. the sectional view of the container module along the first body axis, the shape of a quadrangle, wherein at least two opposite sides are non-parallel.
- the second container arrangement formed in this way can contain a single crooked stack which is suitable as a wall shelf or as a wall cabinet in the form of a half vault leaning against a wall.
- the second container arrangement formed in this way can also contain two crooked stacks, which are suitable as room dividers in the form of a whole arch formed from two contiguous crooked stacks.
- the invention also enables provision of a third container assembly having a container module in a third state.
- this third state of the is Wedge-like container lids arranged in a boom position on the container module in which the wedge-like container lid extends away from the container module, wherein the larger, second end face of the wedge-like container lid is located near a straight edge region of the container opening and extends parallel to this edge region, and wherein the smaller, first end face of the wedge-like container lid is located far from the rectilinear edge region of the container opening.
- Projection i. the sectional view of the container module along the first body axis, have the shape of a quadrangle, in which at least two opposite sides are parallel or in which at least two opposite sides are non-parallel.
- Container modules combined in the first state in a container module stack. This will give you a straight stack with a secretary.
- a container module in the third state can also be combined with container modules in the second state in a container module stack.
- the container module according to the invention can e.g. the size of a shoe box and be part of a modular furniture system.
- the inventive container module can also have the size of a transport, office or residential container and be part of a modular building system.
- the container module below the room area includes a bottom area defining the space down and defining a lower floor space, with which it can be parked on a floor surface, as well as above the room area a ceiling area upwardly bounding and an upper floor space defining ceiling area on which another
- Footprint and the upper footprint of the container module are arranged inclined to each other.
- a container arrangement according to the invention which is constructed from at least two stacked such container modules, wherein in this container module stack the bottom area of an upper container module is arranged adjacent to the ceiling area of an adjacent lower container module, so that the upper container module with respect to the lower tank module is inclined relative to the vertical.
- the container module stack formed in this way can be set up next to a wall such that the upper end of the container module stack formed by the uppermost container module touches the wall, ie bears against it.
- Such a crooked stack of container modules according to the invention is better protected against accidental and sometimes dangerous tipping away from the wall than a corresponding straight vertical stack of the same number of conventional container modules.
- the gravity vector running through the center of gravity of the curved stack and acting against a tilting moment with respect to the pivot point or the axis of rotation of the stacking tilting movement has a larger lever arm in the case of the container module stack according to the invention than in the case of a corresponding straight vertical stack of conventional containers.
- This stabilization moment which is formed by the gravity vector of the container module stack and acts against tipping over of the stack, is the greater the higher the container module stack is. At the same time, the heavier the container module stack is, the greater it is. With increasing hazard potential, i. increasing stack height or number of modules and / or increasing loading, that takes
- Ceiling portion of the container module second formations that are designed to complement the first formations. This allows a defined relative positioning of two adjacent in a container module stack container modules.
- the first formations on the lower footprint of the upper tank module may be positioned relative to the second formations defined on the upper footprint of the lower tank module.
- the first formations and the second formations are respectively
- the first formations and the second formations may be snap-in formations, in which a predetermined compressive force between the adjacent container modules is required for the engagement of the first and second formations, and for the
- the inventive container arrangement described above is formed from at least two stacked inventive container modules as a container module stack.
- the bottom region of an upper container module is arranged adjacent to the ceiling region of an adjacent lower container module, so that the upper container module with respect to the lower
- Container module is inclined relative to the vertical.
- the container module stack thus formed can be ajar against a wall, thereby stabilizing it against tipping off the wall as compared to a vertical stack of conventional cuboid container modules.
- the at least two stacked container modules have a same shape.
- the topmost container module of the bin module stack may have a different shape than the remaining bin modules of the bin module stack.
- the uppermost container module may have a flat outer surface, which is vertically aligned at the top of the stack in its positioning of the uppermost container module and thus can lie flat against a flat wall. This distributes the
- Container module stack half a vault the lowermost container module can be placed on a floor surface and the topmost container module is leaned against a wall surface. This gives a shelf or a wall unit that can be set or tilt-proof without attachment to the wall.
- the container module stack forms an entire arch having a first half arch and a second half arch of the type described above, the lowermost vessel module of the first half arch and the lowermost vessel module of the second half arch each on a bottom surface can be turned off, and wherein the uppermost tank module of the first half arch and the uppermost tank module of the second half arch are leaning against each other. You get a shelf or a cabinet as a room divider.
- FIG. 1A is a perspective view of the container module showing the container module in a first state
- Fig. 1 B is one of the Fig. 1A corresponding side view along the axis X-X of the
- Container module which shows the container module in the first state
- Fig. 2A is a perspective view of the container module showing the container module in a first intermediate state
- Fig. 2B is a side view corresponding to Fig. 2A along the axis X-X of the
- Container module which shows the container module in the first intermediate state
- Fig. 3A is a perspective view of the container module showing the container module in a second condition
- Fig. 3B is a side view corresponding to FIG. 3A along the axis X-X of the
- Container module which shows the container module in the second state
- Fig. 4A is a perspective view of the container module showing the container module in a second intermediate state
- FIG. 4B is a side view similar to FIG. 4A along the axis X-X of FIG.
- Container module which shows the container module in the second intermediate state
- Fig. 5A is a perspective view of the container module showing the container module in a third condition
- FIG. 5B shows a side view along the axis X-X of FIG
- Container module which shows the container module in the third state
- Fig. 6 is a side view of a first embodiment of the container assembly.
- Fig. 7 is a side view of a second embodiment of the container assembly.
- Fig. 1A is a perspective view of the container module 1 is shown, which is the
- Container module 1 in a first state shows.
- the container module 1 has a first footprint 2 and a second footprint 3, each formed by a container wall.
- the container module 1 has a wedge-like container lid 4.
- the container lid 4 is in a closed position.
- FIG. 1B shows a side view corresponding to FIG. 1A along the axis XX of the container module 1, which shows the container module 1 in the first state. you recognizes on the right the first footprint 2, left the second footprint 3 and above the wedge-like container lid 4 in the closed position.
- Fig. 2A is a perspective view of the container module 1 is shown, which is the
- Container module 1 in a first intermediate state shows. It can be seen the first footprint 2, the second footprint 3 and the wedge-like container lid 4 with a first wedge surface 4a and a second wedge surface 4b.
- the front ends along the axis X-X each have a part of a pivoting mechanism 5, which is movably mounted in a gap 7 of the respective end wall 6.
- FIG. 2B shows a side view corresponding to FIG. 2A along the axis X-X of the container module 1, which shows the container module 1 in the first intermediate state.
- the first footprint 2 can be seen on the right, the second footprint 3 on the left, and the wedge-like tank lid 4 with the two wedge surfaces 4a and 4b on the left and a part of the swivel mechanism 5 on the top left.
- Fig. 3A is a perspective view of the container module 1 is shown, which is the
- Container module 1 in a second state shows. It can be seen the first footprint 2 and a modified second footprint 3 ', which is now formed by the first wedge surface 4a of the wedge-like container lid 4.
- the second state is the
- Container lid 4 in a tilting position, wherein it rests with the second wedge surface 4b on the second footprint 3.
- FIG. 3B shows a side view corresponding to FIG. 3A along the axis X-X of the container module 1, which shows the container module 1 in the second state. It can be seen on the right of the first footprint 2 and on the left the modified second footprint 3 ', which is formed by the first wedge surface 4a of the wedge-like container lid 4 now arranged on the left.
- Fig. 4A is a perspective view of the container module 1 is shown, which is the
- Container module 1 in a second intermediate state shows. It recognizes the first footprint 2, the second footprint 3 and the wedge-like container lid 4. In addition, one recognizes a small part of the pivoting mechanism 5, which is movably mounted in the intermediate space 7 of the respective end wall 6.
- FIG. 4B shows a side view corresponding to FIG. 4A along the axis XX of the container module 1, which shows the container module 1 in the second intermediate state. It can be seen on the right of the first footprint 2, left the second footprint 3 and top right the wedge-like container lid 4 and the small part of the pivot mechanism fifth
- Fig. 5A is a perspective view of the container module 1 is shown, which is the
- Container module 1 in a third state shows.
- the container lid 4 is in a boom position, wherein it forms a substantially planar and flush extension of the first footprint 2 having container wall.
- FIG. 5B shows a side view corresponding to FIG. 5A along the axis X-X of the container module 1, which shows the container module 1 in the third state.
- the first footprint 2 can be seen on the right, the second footprint 3 on the left, and the wedge-like tank lid 4, which is now arranged at the top right and extends away from the tank module 1.
- FIG. 6 is a side view of a first embodiment of the container assembly 1 1 is shown, which contains two adjacent stack 10, each having only container modules 1 in their first state.
- the wedge-like container lid 4 is arranged in the closed position (see FIGS. 1A and 1B) on the respective container module 1, in which the container opening is closed by the wedge-like container lid 4.
- the projection, i. the sectional view or side view of the container module 1 along its first body axis X-X the shape of a rectangle.
- the first embodiment of the container assembly 11 thus formed is a straight double stack, which is particularly suitable for storage or transport.
- FIG. 7 is a side view of a second embodiment of the container assembly 11 'is shown, which contains two adjacent stacks 10', each having only container modules 1 in its second state.
- the wedge-like container lid 4 is arranged in the tilting position (see FIGS. 3A and 3B) on the container module 1, in which the wedge-like container lid 4 abuts with its first wedge surface 4a on the flat outer surface of a container wall.
- the projection, i. the sectional view of the container module 1 along its first body axis X-X the shape of a quadrangle, in which at least two opposite sides are non-parallel.
- the second embodiment of the container assembly thus formed may include a single curved stack 10 'which is in the form of a half-ajar leaning against a wall (not shown)
- the second embodiment of the container arrangement 11 'thus formed is a double stack of two curved stacks 10', which is suitable as a room divider in the form of an entire arch formed from the two contiguous curved stacks 10 '.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH12032015 | 2015-08-19 | ||
CH12022015 | 2015-08-19 | ||
PCT/IB2016/001147 WO2017029547A1 (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | Container module and container arrangement comprising a plurality of container modules |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3337731A1 true EP3337731A1 (en) | 2018-06-27 |
EP3337731B1 EP3337731B1 (en) | 2020-11-11 |
Family
ID=62164628
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16791066.0A Active EP3337731B1 (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | Container module and container arrangement comprising a plurality of container modules |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3337731B1 (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-08-19 EP EP16791066.0A patent/EP3337731B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3337731B1 (en) | 2020-11-11 |
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