EP3322647A1 - Blister packaging and method for removing a product from the blister packaging - Google Patents
Blister packaging and method for removing a product from the blister packagingInfo
- Publication number
- EP3322647A1 EP3322647A1 EP16738792.7A EP16738792A EP3322647A1 EP 3322647 A1 EP3322647 A1 EP 3322647A1 EP 16738792 A EP16738792 A EP 16738792A EP 3322647 A1 EP3322647 A1 EP 3322647A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blister
- bearing surface
- product
- card
- blister card
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D75/325—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil
- B65D75/327—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil and forming several compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D75/36—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet or blank being recessed and the other formed of relatively stiff flat sheet material, e.g. blister packages, the recess or recesses being preformed
- B65D75/367—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet or blank being recessed and the other formed of relatively stiff flat sheet material, e.g. blister packages, the recess or recesses being preformed and forming several compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2575/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D2575/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by association or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D2575/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D2575/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D2575/3209—Details
- B65D2575/3218—Details with special means for gaining access to the contents
- B65D2575/3227—Cuts or weakening lines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2575/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D2575/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by association or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D2575/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D2575/36—One sheet or blank being recessed and the other formed or relatively stiff flat sheet material, e.g. blister packages
- B65D2575/361—Details
- B65D2575/362—Details with special means for gaining access to the contents
- B65D2575/367—Details with special means for gaining access to the contents through a preformed opening in the flat sheet, e.g. the opening being defined by weakened lines
Definitions
- the invention relates to a blister pack with a blister hood and a blister card, wherein the blister hood and the blister card enclose a product chamber for receiving a product.
- the invention relates to a method for removing a product from the blister pack.
- EP 0 903 405 A2 discloses such a blister pack for a plurality of products in the form of dishwashing tablets. For each dishwasher tablet is one
- the blister hood of a product chamber has an edge which rests on the blister card.
- the edge of the blister cap and the blister card are sealed together to separate the product chamber from the environment.
- the blister pack thus has one
- a blister pack is known, in which the blister card is formed from a cardboard which is provided on one side with a sealable coating. The cardboard is doing
- the supporting element of the blister pack After filling the product chamber with the product, the edge of the blister cap is sealed with the coated carton to close the product chamber.
- the subsequent opening of the product chamber can be done by tearing off the blister hood.
- Another possibility is to press the product against the blister card by pressing on the blister cap until it tears.
- the disadvantage here is that the barrier effect of the blister card is greatly reduced by the perforation. For example, water vapor and oxygen can enter the product chamber. Even with a blister pack in which the perforation delimits a finger hole in the area of the product chamber which is to be pushed in order to remove the product, the same problems arise due to the perforation.
- the carton can be used for the blister card and a sealing film, which is deducted for the removal of the product of the edge of the blister cap.
- the barrier effect of the sealing film is greatly improved over the solution of the perforated cardboard, but there is a risk that in a blister pack with several juxtaposed
- Blister hoods when removing the sealing film to open a product chamber an adjacent Product chamber is accidentally mitugsöfflich. In addition, a considerable amount of force is sometimes necessary to separate the sealing film from the blister hood.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a blister, which can be produced in a resource-friendly, the protective effect of the product is high and can be opened easily.
- the edge of the blister cap rests with an inner support surface and with an outer support surface on the blister card, wherein the line of weakness between the inner support surface and the outer support surface is arranged.
- the weakening line can also be arranged below the inner support surface.
- the inventive arrangement of the weakening line does not provide a direct connection or a direct proximity to the product chamber, as is the case in the prior art. Due to the inner bearing surface, the weakening line is at least spatially separated from the product chamber. As a result, the barrier effect is not or only slightly affected by the line of weakness.
- the blister card is a substantially flat element, the dimensions of which extend in one plane being significantly greater than a thickness of the blister card, that is to say substantially larger than an extent perpendicular to said plane.
- the blister card is flat at least in the region of the outer support surface.
- the blister card does not necessarily have to be stiff or rigid.
- the blister card may extend in a curved plane.
- the blister pack according to the invention is a blister pack, in which the product can be removed by manually pressing the blister hood and pushing through the blister card.
- top, bottom, side and resulting information (such as top side, underside) is referred to below in the blister packaging.
- the blister card should extend in a horizontal plane.
- the blister cap rests with its edge on an upper side of the blister card.
- the product chamber is thus located above the blister card and is bounded from above by the blister hood.
- the arrangement or sequence according to the invention in the first variant refers to the lateral direction.
- the other variant is correspondingly the line of weakness below the inner
- the inner bearing surface is always closer to the product chamber than the outer bearing surface.
- the blister card may be rectangular (which should basically include rounded corners of the rectangle).
- a length of the blister card and a width of the blister card are in one embodiment at least a factor of 20 or 40 greater than the material thickness of the blister card.
- the thickness or material thickness of the blister card is less than 2.5 mm, preferably less than 0.7 mm.
- sealing means and / or holding means are provided exclusively on the outer bearing surface.
- sealants may be, for example, an adhesive strip (adhesive bead) which is applied to the blister card.
- the adhesive strip is then in finished blister pack between the blister card and the outer bearing surface of the edge of the blister hood. In this case, the outer bearing surface would not rest directly but indirectly over the adhesive strip on the blister card.
- the sealants need not necessarily comprise an additional material (such as the adhesive strip in the above example). It is also possible that the sealants are produced by heat or pressure from the materials of the blister card (including any coatings such as sealing wax) and blister cap. An example of this is the thermal sealing of the blister hood with the blister card without additional material input. Due to the fact that preferably the inner bearing surface without sealing means rests on the blister card, no direct holding force between the bearing surface and blister card must be overcome in order to separate the blister card from the edge of the blister cap. A separation of blister card and
- Blister hood one sees from the connection between the outer support surface and blister card once and refers only to the inner support surface, so can with significantly reduced
- the outer bearing surface and the inner bearing surface of the edge of the blister hood can lie in different planes. For example, such a small height difference can be compensated, which is due to the provision of the adhesive strip, to glue the outer bearing surface with the blister card.
- the plane in which the outer bearing surface is located may be slightly further away from the plane of the blister card than the plane of the inner bearing surface.
- the outer bearing surface is thus slightly increased relative to the inner bearing surface.
- the blister card is substantially flat. Also provided, but less preferred, is that, like the plane of the blister card, the planes of the support surfaces may also be curved or curved and conform to the blister card accordingly.
- a bias is given which presses the inner bearing surface against the blister card.
- Said bias or said pressure can be generated, for example, that the height difference of the inner support surface and outer support surface is dimensioned so that the inner contact surface is more or less pressed into the material of the blister card in the fixed connection of blister card and outer support surface. This creates a good barrier between the product chamber and the weakening line.
- the bias can be 1 to 10 N (2 to 8 N) per cm in the longitudinal direction.
- the pressing is facilitated, since the force is better transmitted to the blister on the (non-adhesive) inner bearing surface on the blister card when printing on the blister.
- the inner bearing surface and the outer bearing surface may be spaced apart from each other, so that there is a cavity between the bearing surfaces.
- the cavity is thus bounded laterally by the support surfaces, down through the blister card and up through the blister hood, the edge does not rest on the blister card in the area between the inner and outer bearing surface.
- the inner bearing surface and the outer bearing surface are located directly next to each other without a gap.
- the outer bearing surface could be considered as the region of the edge of the blister cap sealed to the blister card, for example.
- the unsealed area of the rim of the blister card Blister cap then corresponds to the inner bearing surface, then according to a variant of the invention, the weakening line would be arranged under this inner bearing surface.
- the inner support surface runs completely around the product chamber. If, for example, the product chamber has a circular cross section in plan view, the inner bearing surface forms a preferably concentric circle whose
- the circle of the outer bearing surface is larger in diameter than the circle of the inner bearing surface.
- the inner support surface is not completely free of sealants.
- the sealants are only selectively or partially provided. Although this results in a certain holding force between inner bearing surface and blister card to be overcome when removing the product, the barrier effect between the inner bearing surface and blister card can be adjusted by this measure.
- the inner bearing surface can, depending on the shape of the blister hood or the
- Product chamber have any shape (rectangular, rounded edges are to be included, polygonal, elliptical, etc.).
- the width of the inner support surface transversely to the longitudinal extent of the support surface may vary in the longitudinal direction. Also the outer one
- Support surface can be designed accordingly.
- the weakening line may be a circumferential line, for example a circle, polygonal or an ellipse. But it can also be just a straight line, an arc with start and end point, or an angle, which consists of two lines that form a common corner.
- the weakening line may be formed as a perforation line.
- the perforation line may have material recesses which extend over only a part of the material thickness of the blister card.
- the material recesses extend from an underside of the blister card up to about the middle of the blister card.
- the material recesses attach from the top of the blister card and then extend down into the material of the blister card.
- Material recesses can thus cover 100% of the material thickness of the blister card or, for example, only 20 to 80% or 30 to 70%. Additionally or alternatively, the material may be punched or scratched, whereby no recess, but a weakening arises (thin spot).
- the blister card can comprise a fibrous carrier material which can be provided with a sealing medium on a side (upper side) facing the blister hood.
- the sealing medium For example, it may be a sealing wax or a plastic film laminated to the fibrous material such as paperboard.
- the blister pack may have a single product chamber or a plurality of product chambers arranged side by side.
- one edge of the blister hood of a first product chamber can merge integrally into the edge of the blister hood of a second, adjacent to the first product chamber.
- the composite blister hoods can also assume a supporting function.
- the blister covers adjacent product chambers are separated.
- Another object of the invention the provision of a simple method for removing a product from a blister pack according to the above statements, is achieved by the feature combination according to claim 11.
- a compressive force acting on the blister hood is directed substantially perpendicular to the blister card and causes the blister card to tear at the line of weakness over the inner contact surface on the blister card Blister card is headed.
- pressure is applied to the blister card via the inner support surface in an area that is located on the side of the product chamber relative to the line of weakness.
- the proportion of the compressive force acting on the product from the blister cap, which then presses against the blister card formed correspondingly smaller. This opens up the possibility of making the product, which is preferably a washing machine tablet or dishwashing tablet, more versatile, since it has to withstand less pressure.
- Such a dishwasher tablet could be used, which consists of only loosely compressed granules.
- Such a tablet when removed from a conventional blister pack in which the tearing of the blister card requires the pressure on the blister cap to be completely transferred from the tablet, would possibly crumble. It would also be possible to use multicomponent products in the blister pack according to the invention in which at least one component is pressure-sensitive.
- a component is a gel.
- At least a third or half of the compressive force is directed to the blister card via the inner support surface.
- Figure 1 shows a blister pack with a product in plan view
- Figure 2 shows the blister pack of Figure 1 in section along the line A-A in Figure 1;
- FIG. 3 shows the blister pack in the illustration according to FIG. 2 with a force flow in the case of FIG
- FIGS 1 and 2 show a blister pack, which is designated in its entirety by 1.
- the blister pack 1 comprises a flat blister card 10 and a blister hood 20.
- the blister pack 1 comprises a flat blister card 10 and a blister hood 20.
- Blister card 10 and the blister cap 20 enclose or form a product chamber 2 for a product 3, here in the form of a cuboid tablet.
- the dimensions of the tablet should be 3 to 5 cm (length) x 2 to 4 cm (width) x 1 to 3 cm (height).
- the blister card 10 has a rectangular, provided with rounded corners weakening line 1 1 in the form of a perforation.
- the weakening line 1 1 lies below an edge 21 of the blister cap 20 (see in particular Figure 2).
- the edge 21 rests on the blister card 10 with an inner bearing surface 22 and an outer bearing surface 23. Between the outside
- Support surface 23 and the blister card 10 are sealing means and / or holding means 4 (hereinafter: sealant) is provided. That is, the outer support surface 23 rests only indirectly on the blister card 10.
- sealant have the task, on the one hand to provide a firm connection between blister cap 20 and blister card 10 and on the other hand to protect the product chamber 2 with the product 3 therein against environmental influences such as moisture.
- the outer edge 23 lies in a plane which is slightly spaced from the plane of the blister card 10.
- a small cavity 5 remains above the weakening line or the perforation line 1 1. It can be seen that a spatial separation between the cavity 5 and product chamber 2 by the support of the inner support surface 22 on the blister card 10 is.
- the barrier effect of the blister card 10 is only slightly or not impaired by the weakening line 11. A gas or moisture that flows through the
- Perforation line 1 1 enters the cavity 5, does not reach or not readily in the product chamber 2. This differs from the prior art, in which the
- Line of weakness 1 1 in the blister card 10 is located directly below the product chamber 2. Compared to the prior art, the weakening of the barrier effect can thus be avoided or reduced by providing the weakening line 11.
- the sealing means 4 run around the product chamber 2 with the outer bearing surface, also in the form of a rectangular area with a closed circumference. This applies mutatis mutandis to the weakening line 1 1 and the inner bearing surface 22nd
- FIG. 3 which is superimposed on FIG. 2, is intended to show schematically the forces which are on the
- Blister 1 act when the product 3 is to be pressed from the product chamber 2 by a vertical pressure force F on the blister cover 20 from above. It is assumed that the blister cap 20 is a comparatively rigid component. In this case, the pressure force F on the hood cover 24 completely on the side walls 25 of
- the pressure force F divides in half on a left section 22i of the inner bearing surface and a right section 22 r of the bearing surface 22
- the product 3 can be removed through the then resulting opening in the blister card 10.
- the product 3 remains practically completely free from compressive stresses or other voltage peaks. It should also be noted that when removing the product 3 no holding forces must be overcome in order to separate the connection between the inner support surface 22 and blister card 10 (it is a mere edition without any sealant).
- the blister cap 20 has only a certain rigidity and the hood cover 24 yields when pressurized, a certain proportion of the pressure force F is passed over the product 3 on the blister card 10, which then also leads to tension in the line of weakness 1 1 , But even here, the product 3 does not have to absorb the entire compressive force, because - depending on the hood lid 25 and side walls 25 - at least a small proportion of the pressure force flows through the structure of the blister cover 20.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL16738792T PL3322647T3 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | Blister packaging and method for removing a product from the blister packaging |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015213199.8A DE102015213199A1 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2015-07-14 | Blister packaging and method for removing a product from the blister package |
PCT/EP2016/066776 WO2017009422A1 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | Blister packaging and method for removing a product from the blister packaging |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3322647A1 true EP3322647A1 (en) | 2018-05-23 |
EP3322647B1 EP3322647B1 (en) | 2019-09-04 |
Family
ID=56411647
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16738792.7A Active EP3322647B1 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | Blister packaging and method for removing a product from the blister packaging |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3322647B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102015213199A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2750631T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3322647T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017009422A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3942640A (en) * | 1972-07-07 | 1976-03-09 | Hellstrom Harold R | Tear-away blister package |
US4294361A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1981-10-13 | Sterling Drug, Inc. | Push and peel blister strip packages |
US5325968A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1994-07-05 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Package for holding tablets |
BR9704788A (en) | 1997-09-23 | 1999-09-08 | Unilever Nv | Process for increasing the dissolution of detergent tablets for dishwashers, combination of detergent composition with packaging system, and, packaging |
GB0323576D0 (en) * | 2003-10-08 | 2003-11-12 | 3Point Blue Ltd | Blister pack label |
DE102012008984A1 (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-11-07 | Andreas Dittrich | Package e.g. bag package, for packing e.g. strewable tobacco for cigarette, has fold lines formed in carrier, and shell portions arranged on sides of lines, where distances between portions and lines are different from each other |
GB2504489A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-02-05 | Mark Johnathan Gray | A medication container having a removable information tab |
GB201305804D0 (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-05-15 | Bromley Roger | Improved container |
-
2015
- 2015-07-14 DE DE102015213199.8A patent/DE102015213199A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-07-14 EP EP16738792.7A patent/EP3322647B1/en active Active
- 2016-07-14 PL PL16738792T patent/PL3322647T3/en unknown
- 2016-07-14 ES ES16738792T patent/ES2750631T3/en active Active
- 2016-07-14 WO PCT/EP2016/066776 patent/WO2017009422A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3322647B1 (en) | 2019-09-04 |
ES2750631T3 (en) | 2020-03-26 |
DE102015213199A1 (en) | 2017-01-19 |
WO2017009422A1 (en) | 2017-01-19 |
PL3322647T3 (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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