EP3322646B1 - Packaging comprising a cavity with a cleaning agent in the form of a bar - Google Patents
Packaging comprising a cavity with a cleaning agent in the form of a bar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3322646B1 EP3322646B1 EP16736411.6A EP16736411A EP3322646B1 EP 3322646 B1 EP3322646 B1 EP 3322646B1 EP 16736411 A EP16736411 A EP 16736411A EP 3322646 B1 EP3322646 B1 EP 3322646B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- pack
- cleaning agent
- agent
- packaging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 40
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title description 53
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000255777 Lepidoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011805 ball Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007957 coemulsifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D75/325—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil
- B65D75/326—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil and forming one compartment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D75/36—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet or blank being recessed and the other formed of relatively stiff flat sheet material, e.g. blister packages, the recess or recesses being preformed
- B65D75/366—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet or blank being recessed and the other formed of relatively stiff flat sheet material, e.g. blister packages, the recess or recesses being preformed and forming one compartment
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a product packaging for cleaning agents, in particular a blister packaging, which allows the customer to see the packaged item.
- the present invention relates to a product packaging for lumpy compositions which are used for cleaning and scenting toilets and which are fastened in toilet baskets or hook-shaped hanging devices on the edge of the toilet bowl or can be glued into the toilet bowl or introduced into the water tank and are offered in blister packs .
- the products are visible to the consumer, and the required product information is then on the back wall of the packaging, which can be made of cardboard, plastic or aluminum, for example.
- release agents are used to prevent the mold from sticking to the cast part during molding processes.
- attempts with the release agent wax were unsuccessful, since the wax reacts with the warm casting compound and the release agent layer is destroyed by hot pouring.
- the WO 2012/148 936 A1 teaches a process for the production of structured fabric, which should give the user a pleasant haptic feeling or a good visual impression.
- the US 2010/0294780 A1 relates to packaging for electronic components.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a packaging which enables simple manufacture and packaging and damage-free removal of a bar-shaped cleaning agent.
- the packaging which comprises a cavity for storing the piece-like detergent
- a microscopically roughened or structured surface in the region of the cavity into which the detergent molding composition is poured.
- the roughened or textured surface causes the interactions between those solidified in the cavity Mass and the inside of the cavity are reduced compared to a smooth surface on the inside of the cavity, because the piece-like cleaning agent only comes to rest on the outward-facing ends of the outward-facing structures of the rough surface. The agent therefore no longer adheres to the inside of the cavity as strongly as would be the case with a smooth inside.
- a slight lifting of the molded article in the packaging causes air to flow into the packaging / detergent tablet interface, thereby detaching the detergent tablet from the packaging. To the extent that the detergent tablet is raised, air flows in, which ultimately leads to the detachment of the detergent tablet from the base.
- the liquid detergent molding body composition can be poured directly into the roughened cavity of the packaging during manufacture and can be removed from the mold after cooling without damage.
- the step of casting into a special casting mold and repackaging into the blister packaging which is required in the prior art, can thus be dispensed with, so that production can be simplified and production costs can be reduced.
- the roughened or structured surface preferably has a multiplicity of outward and inward structures, similar to a mountain and valley or hill landscape.
- the outward and inward structures are statistically distributed over the surface.
- the structures are structures in the microscopic range, since they are ultimately intended to bring about a substantially uniform reduction in the interaction between the inside of the cavity and the detergent applied over the entire contact surface.
- the averaged distance a between the outward-pointing structures is less than 500 Microns, preferably less than 200 microns and particularly preferably less than 100 microns.
- the cleaning agent is only in contact with the outwardly facing ends of the protruding structures, so that the contact area between the outside of the cleaning agent and the protruding structures is reduced compared to the previously known smooth inside of the cavity.
- the contact area between the roughened surface and the cleaning agent is preferably less than 50%, preferably less than 30% and particularly preferably less than 20% of the contact area in the case of a cleaning agent which is in full contact with the smooth inside of the cavity.
- the packaging generally has an essentially rectangular basic shape and is essentially flat except for the cavity for receiving the cleaning agent with the hanger (hanging device) which protrudes from the level of the packaging.
- the packaging can of course also have an irregular 3-D shape.
- one end of the hanger protrudes into the area of the cavity for the detergent mass to be poured in, the mass is then poured into this area of the cavity and solidifies there, the solidified detergent simultaneously enclosing one end of the hanger.
- the consumer can thus remove the detergent on the hanger and hang the detergent on the edge of the toilet bowl with the strap of the hanger.
- the hanger In order to seal the area of the cavity intended for solidification of the agent from the area of the cavity in which the hanger is located, the hanger preferably has a wall which, together with the blister pack, forms a type of shell into which the cleaning agent then enters can be poured in without Detergent mass flows into the area of the hanging loop of the hanger.
- the packaging can have a base at right angles to the packaging material level, so that the packaging can be placed on this edge.
- the base must be separated from the room in which the cleaning agent is poured.
- the cavity for the cleaning agent can be cuboid or other shapes, for example in the form of figures such as butterflies or the like. be trained.
- the hanger which is also in the packaging, and a transparent, colored detergent mass
- an appealing, shaped, colored figure can thus be provided on a hanger, which the consumer can remove from the packaging on the hanger without the detergent mass in the desired shape damaged and then hung in the toilet bowl.
- the packaging is preferably made of plastic, in particular a thermoplastic such as e.g. PET, PP, PE manufactured, it can also consist of metal or glass.
- the packaging is preferably produced by molding it in a corresponding shape between an upper molded part and a lower molded part.
- the tool shape has a sandblasted, lasered or surface coated with rough materials such as sand or glass balls, metal or plastic.
- the piece-like cleaning agent is produced in the packaging (blister packaging) by pouring the liquid cleaning agent mass into the cavity of the packaging intended for the cleaning agent mass and solidifying there, the cavity on its inside pointing in the direction of the cleaning agent microscopically roughened or structured surface.
- the liquid detergent mass which is a melt and whose viscosity at 50 ° C is above 200 mPas, does not penetrate completely into the pores of the rough surface, but rather solidifies essentially on the surface formed by the ends of the protruding structures.
- the viscosities of such hot detergent melts with a temperature of at least 50 ° C., preferably at least 60 ° C., are above 500 mPas during the pouring.
- the packaging according to the invention can additionally be provided with further release agents known from the prior art (powdering, waxing, etc.), provided that the detachment effect is to be improved further or the demolded composition is to have a dry surface.
- the packaging 11 in Figure 1 has a rectangular, flat base area 18 and a cavity 12 protruding from the plane 18, which is used to hold a lump-shaped toilet cleaning agent 13.
- a lump-shaped toilet cleaning agent 13 In the in Figure 1 shown variant have toilet detergent 13 and cavity 12 cuboid shape.
- upward-facing side of the packaging 11 is the visible side 20 of the packaging 11.
- the surface 14 is roughened or structured in the region of the cavity 12, as shown schematically in the sectional view of the enlarged region B along the line AA Figure 1 in Figure 2 is shown.
- On the inside ( back) 19, which with the in Figure 2 Cleaning agent 13 shown in dashed lines comes into contact are protruding structures 15 and valleys 21 located between the protruding structures 15, which are statistically distributed over the inside of the cavity 12.
- the protruding structures 15 and the valleys 21 form a kind of hilly landscape.
- the averaged distances a (cf. Figure 3a ) between two hills 15 are generally less than 200 micrometers, so that the rough inside 14 of the cavity 12 corresponds approximately to a microscopic hilly landscape.
- the protruding structures 15 each have a small area 17.2, 17.2, 17.3 etc. at their ends 16, which is shown schematically in FIG Figure 3b for the surface structure 14 Figure 3a is shown.
- the agent 13 can be removed from the packaging 11 without affecting the shape or surface can be removed.
- the contact surface 17 is preferably less than 40% of a flat surface lying against the entire surface.
- the contact area of a completely flat surface 14 would be in Figure 3b ultimately correspond to the flat surface of the means 13 and amount to 100%.
- FIG. 4 Another variant of the packaging 11 according to the invention is shown in Figure 4 shown.
- the packaging 31 is rectangular and has a flat area 18.
- a cavity 32 in the form of a butterfly 33 with a shape 34 for a hanger 40 emerges from the plane 18 in the direction of the visible side 20.
- the cavity 32 is roughened or structured on the back of the surface as already described, so that the agent 45 poured into this area 33 of the cavity 32 can be removed without damage.
- Another area 34 in the cavity 32 serves to accommodate the vast majority of the hanger 40, in particular the part of the hanger 40 with the holding loop 42, which serves to grip around the edge of the toilet bowl.
- the end 41 of the hanger 40 opposite the holding loop 42 projects into the region 33 of the cavity 32.
- a wall 43 provided on the hanger 40 seals the butterfly area 33 from the area 34 for the remaining hanger 40 (cf. Figure 6 ), so that after pouring the detergent mass into the area 33 of the cavity 32, the detergent 13 solidifies around the end 41 of the hanger 40 in a butterfly shape and the detergent 45 attached to the hanger 40 is then removed from the mold / packaging can.
- the end 41 of the hanger 40 is in Figure 6 a retaining pin, which is shown in dashed lines and lies below an abutment plate, as in the DE 10 2011 055 412 described.
- FIG Figure 5 Such a butterfly-shaped cleaning agent 45 with a hanger 40 removed from the mold 31 is shown in FIG Figure 5 shown.
- a further cavity 38 can be provided with a base 37 which extends approximately at right angles to the plane 18 and which serves to set up the packaging 31 in a vertical position.
- the stand 37 can be the side wall of a further cavity 38 at the lower end of the visible side of the package 31.
- the packaging according to the invention is suitable as a casting mold and packaging for toilet cleaning agents which can be produced from a liquid toilet cleaning agent composition by pouring into a mold and cooling and solidifying.
- the invention is suitable for packaging detergents made from melts for toilets.
- the cleaning agents which are poured into the packaging in bulk preferably comprise surfactants, also as gel formers, such as, for example, stearates or alkyl ethoxylates, solvents and, if appropriate, fragrances and other constituents.
- surfactants also as gel formers, such as, for example, stearates or alkyl ethoxylates, solvents and, if appropriate, fragrances and other constituents.
- a possible example recipe is given below: Nonionic surfactants ⁇ 50% by weight Anionic surfactants 2 - 10% by weight Rinse regulator 2 - 8 wt. 5 Gelling agent 2 - 6% by weight Co-emulsifier 1 - 3% by weight Solvents 20-24% by weight dye ⁇ 0.5% by weight Fragrance 2 - 6% by weight
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Produktverpackung für Reinigungsmittel, insbesondere eine Sichtverpackung (Blisterverpackung), die es dem Kunden erlaubt, den verpackten Gegenstand zu sehen.The present invention relates to a product packaging for cleaning agents, in particular a blister packaging, which allows the customer to see the packaged item.
Insbesondere betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung eine Produktverpackung für stückförmige Mittel, die zum Reinigen und Beduften von Toiletten dienen und in WC-Körbchen oder hakenförmigen Hängevorrichtungen am Rand der Toilettenschüssel befestigt werden oder in die Toilettenschüssel geklebt oder in den Wassertank eingebracht werden können und in Blisterverpackungen angeboten werden.In particular, the present invention relates to a product packaging for lumpy compositions which are used for cleaning and scenting toilets and which are fastened in toilet baskets or hook-shaped hanging devices on the edge of the toilet bowl or can be glued into the toilet bowl or introduced into the water tank and are offered in blister packs .
In diesen Sicht- (Blister)verpackungen sind die Produkte für den Verbraucher sichtbar, und auf der Rückwand der Verpackung, die beispielsweise aus Pappe, Kunststoff oder aluminium-kaschiert sein kann, befinden sich dann die erforderlichen Produktinformationen.In these blister packs, the products are visible to the consumer, and the required product information is then on the back wall of the packaging, which can be made of cardboard, plastic or aluminum, for example.
Es ist bekannt, die stückförmigen Toilettenreinigungsmittel aus der jeweiligen Masse zu extrudieren, in Stücke zu schneiden und dann in die entsprechende Blisterverpackung einzufügen. Bei Reinigungsmitteln, die aus einer Schmelze hergestellt werden wie beispielsweise transparente Seifen, die Natriumstearat enthalten, erfolgt die Herstellung so, dass die heiße Masse in eine Form gegossen wird, wo sie erkaltet. Anschließend wird entformt und nachfolgend dieser erkaltete Formkörper in z.B. eine Blisterverpackung endverpackt.It is known to extrude the piece-shaped toilet cleaning agents from the respective mass, to cut them into pieces and then to insert them into the corresponding blister pack. Detergents made from a melt, such as transparent soaps containing sodium stearate, are made by pouring the hot mass into a mold where it cools. Subsequently, the mold is removed and subsequently this cooled shaped body in e.g. a blister pack is finally packed.
In Bezug auf die aus einer Schmelze hergestellten stückförmigen Reinigungsmittel wäre es aus ökologischen Gründen sowie wegen der Kosten- und Zeitersparnis wünschenswert, die Verkaufsverpackung (Blisterverpackung) selbst als Gießform zu verwenden, weil dadurch das Entformen und Einlegen des Reinigungsmittelstücks in die Blisterverpackung vermieden werden könnte.With regard to the piece-shaped cleaning agents produced from a melt, it would be desirable for ecological reasons and because of the cost and time savings to use the sales packaging (blister packaging) itself as a casting mold, because this would prevent the detergent piece from being removed from the mold and inserted into the blister packaging.
Versuche, die heiße Reinigungsmittelmasse in die Blisterverpackung zu gießen, sind jedoch daran gescheitert, dass das gegossene und erkaltete Toilettenreinigungsmittel in der Blisterverpackung festklebt und aus dieser nicht mehr ohne Beschädigung der Form oder der Oberfläche des Mittels entformt werden kann.Attempts to pour the hot detergent mass into the blister pack have failed, however, because the poured and cooled toilet detergent sticks in and out of the blister pack cannot be removed from the mold without damaging the shape or the surface of the agent.
Anmelderseitig wurde versucht, das Entformen aus der Verkaufsverpackung durch den Einsatz von Trennmitteln zu verbessern. Trennmittel werden verwendet, um bei Abformprozessen ein Verkleben der Form mit dem gegossenen Teil zu verhindern. Versuche mit dem Trennmittel Wachs führten jedoch nicht zum Erfolg, da das Wachs mit der warmen Gießmasse reagiert und die Trennmittelschicht durch das heiße Eingießen zerstört wird.On the part of the applicant, attempts were made to improve the removal from the sales packaging by using release agents. Release agents are used to prevent the mold from sticking to the cast part during molding processes. However, attempts with the release agent wax were unsuccessful, since the wax reacts with the warm casting compound and the release agent layer is destroyed by hot pouring.
Um Lebensmitteln wie z.B. Eiskreme oder Käse ein handgefertigtes Aussehen zu verleihen, sind aus der
Die
Aus der
Aus der
Die
Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht darin, eine Verpackung anzugeben, die ein einfaches Herstellen und Verpacken und ein beschädigungsloses Entnehmen eines stückförmigen Reinigungsmittels ermöglichen.The object of the present invention is to provide a packaging which enables simple manufacture and packaging and damage-free removal of a bar-shaped cleaning agent.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is solved by the features of claim 1.
Erfindungsgemäß wird die Verpackung, die einen Hohlraum zur Bevorratung des stückförmigen Reinigungsmittels umfasst, in dem Bereich des Hohlraums, in den die Reinigungsmittelformkörpermasse eingegossen wird, mit einer mikroskopisch aufgerauten oder strukturierten Oberfläche ausgerüstet. Die aufgeraute oder strukturierte Oberfläche bewirkt, dass die Wechselwirkungen zwischen der in dem Hohlraum befindlichen erstarrten Masse und der Innenseite des Hohlraums im Vergleich zu einer glatten Oberfläche an der Innenseite des Hohlraums vermindert sind, weil das stückförmige Reinigungsmittel quasi nur noch an den nach außen weisenden Enden der nach außen stehenden Strukturen der rauen Oberfläche zu liegen kommt. Das Mittel haftet somit nicht mehr so stark an der Innenseite des Hohlraums, wie es bei einer glatten Innenseite der Fall wäre.According to the invention, the packaging, which comprises a cavity for storing the piece-like detergent, is provided with a microscopically roughened or structured surface in the region of the cavity into which the detergent molding composition is poured. The roughened or textured surface causes the interactions between those solidified in the cavity Mass and the inside of the cavity are reduced compared to a smooth surface on the inside of the cavity, because the piece-like cleaning agent only comes to rest on the outward-facing ends of the outward-facing structures of the rough surface. The agent therefore no longer adheres to the inside of the cavity as strongly as would be the case with a smooth inside.
Ein leichtes Anheben des Formkörpers in der Verpackung führt zum Einströmen von Luft in die Grenzfläche Verpackung/Reinigungsmittelformkörper und löst dadurch den Reinigungsmittelformkörper von der Verpackung ab. In dem Maß, in dem der Reinigungsmittelformkörper angehoben wird, strömt Luft nach, was letztendlich zum vollständigen Ablösen des Reinigungsmittelformkörpers von der Unterlage führt.A slight lifting of the molded article in the packaging causes air to flow into the packaging / detergent tablet interface, thereby detaching the detergent tablet from the packaging. To the extent that the detergent tablet is raised, air flows in, which ultimately leads to the detachment of the detergent tablet from the base.
Nachdem durch die Aufrauung der Oberfläche das Problem des starken Anhaftens des eingegossenen Mittels gelöst ist, kann die flüssige Reinigungsmittelformkörpermasse bei der Herstellung direkt in den aufgerauten Hohlraum der Verpackung eingegossen und nach dem Erkalten ohne Beschädigung aus der Form entnommen werden.After the problem of the strong adherence of the poured-in agent has been solved by the roughening of the surface, the liquid detergent molding body composition can be poured directly into the roughened cavity of the packaging during manufacture and can be removed from the mold after cooling without damage.
Der im Stand der Technik erforderliche Schritt des Gießens in eine spezielle Gussform und Umverpacken in die Blisterverpackung kann somit entfallen, so dass die Herstellung vereinfacht und Herstellungskosten reduziert werden können.The step of casting into a special casting mold and repackaging into the blister packaging, which is required in the prior art, can thus be dispensed with, so that production can be simplified and production costs can be reduced.
Vorzugsweise weist die aufgeraute oder strukturierte Oberfläche eine Vielzahl von nach außen und nach innen gerichteten Strukturen, ähnlich einer Berg- und Tal- bzw. Hügellandschaft, auf. Die nach außen und innen stehenden Strukturen sind über die Oberfläche statistisch verteilt. Die Strukturen sind Strukturen im mikroskopischen Bereich, da sie letztendlich über die gesamte Anlagefläche eine im Wesentlichen gleichmäßige Verringerung der Wechselwirkung zwischen der Innenseite des Hohlraums und dem anliegenden Reinigungsmittel bewirken sollen.The roughened or structured surface preferably has a multiplicity of outward and inward structures, similar to a mountain and valley or hill landscape. The outward and inward structures are statistically distributed over the surface. The structures are structures in the microscopic range, since they are ultimately intended to bring about a substantially uniform reduction in the interaction between the inside of the cavity and the detergent applied over the entire contact surface.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist der gemittelte Abstand a zwischen den nach außen weisenden Strukturen kleiner als 500 Mikrometer, vorzugsweise kleiner als 200 Mikrometer und besonders bevorzugt kleiner als 100 Mikrometer.In a preferred embodiment, the averaged distance a between the outward-pointing structures is less than 500 Microns, preferably less than 200 microns and particularly preferably less than 100 microns.
Durch die raue oder strukturierte Oberfläche liegt das Reinigungsmittel nur noch an den nach außen weisenden Enden der hervorstehenden Strukturen an, so dass die Kontaktfläche zwischen der Außenseite des Reinigungsmittels und den hervorstehenden Strukturen gegenüber der bislang bekannten glatten Innenseite des Hohlraums reduziert wird.Due to the rough or structured surface, the cleaning agent is only in contact with the outwardly facing ends of the protruding structures, so that the contact area between the outside of the cleaning agent and the protruding structures is reduced compared to the previously known smooth inside of the cavity.
Vorzugsweise beträgt die Kontaktfläche zwischen der aufgerauten Oberfläche und dem Reinigungsmittel weniger als 50 %, vorzugsweise weniger als 30 % und besonders bevorzugt weniger als 20 % der Kontaktfläche bei einem vollflächig an der glatten Innenseite des Hohlraums anliegenden Reinigungsmittel.The contact area between the roughened surface and the cleaning agent is preferably less than 50%, preferably less than 30% and particularly preferably less than 20% of the contact area in the case of a cleaning agent which is in full contact with the smooth inside of the cavity.
Die Verpackung weist in der Regel eine im Wesentlichen rechteckige Grundform auf und ist bis auf den Hohlraum zur Aufnahme des Reinigungsmittels mit dem Aufhänger (Hängevorrichtung), der aus der Ebene der Verpackung herausragt, im Wesentlichen eben. Darüber hinaus kann die Verpackung selbstverständlich auch eine unregelmäßige 3-D-Form aufweisen.The packaging generally has an essentially rectangular basic shape and is essentially flat except for the cavity for receiving the cleaning agent with the hanger (hanging device) which protrudes from the level of the packaging. In addition, the packaging can of course also have an irregular 3-D shape.
Wesentlich ist, dass die Verpackung keine Hinterschnitte aufweist, da das Mittel sonst nicht unbeschädigt entnommen werden kann.It is essential that the packaging has no undercuts, otherwise the product cannot be removed undamaged.
In einer bevorzugten Variante ragt ein Ende des Aufhängers in den Bereich des Hohlraums für die einzugießende Reinigungsmittelmasse hinein, die Masse wird dann in diesen Bereich des Hohlraums eingegossen und erstarrt dort, wobei das erstarrte Reinigungsmittel gleichzeitig das eine Ende des Aufhängers umschließt. Der Verbraucher kann das Reinigungsmittel somit an dem Aufhänger entnehmen und das Reinigungsmittel an dem Rand der Toilettenschüssel mit der Halteschlaufe des Aufhängers aufhängen.In a preferred variant, one end of the hanger protrudes into the area of the cavity for the detergent mass to be poured in, the mass is then poured into this area of the cavity and solidifies there, the solidified detergent simultaneously enclosing one end of the hanger. The consumer can thus remove the detergent on the hanger and hang the detergent on the edge of the toilet bowl with the strap of the hanger.
Um beim Eingießen den zum Erstarren des Mittels vorgesehenen Bereich des Hohlraums von dem Bereich des Hohlraums, in dem sich der Aufhänger befindet, abzudichten, weist der Aufhänger vorzugsweise eine Wand auf, die zusammen mit der Blisterverpackung eine Art Schale bildet, in die das Reinigungsmittel dann eingegossen werden kann, ohne dass Reinigungsmittelmasse in den Bereich der Halteschlaufe des Aufhängers fließt.In order to seal the area of the cavity intended for solidification of the agent from the area of the cavity in which the hanger is located, the hanger preferably has a wall which, together with the blister pack, forms a type of shell into which the cleaning agent then enters can be poured in without Detergent mass flows into the area of the hanging loop of the hanger.
Falls gewünscht, kann die Verpackung an ihrem unteren Ende noch einen sich rechtwinklig zur Verpackungsmittelebene verlaufenden Standfuß aufweisen, so dass die Verpackung auf diese Kante aufgestellt werden kann. Der Standfuß muss von dem Raum, in den das Reinigungsmittel gegossen wird, abgetrennt sein.If desired, the packaging can have a base at right angles to the packaging material level, so that the packaging can be placed on this edge. The base must be separated from the room in which the cleaning agent is poured.
Der Hohlraum für das Reinigungsmittel kann quaderförmig oder auch anders geformt sein, beispielsweise in Form von Figuren wie Schmetterlingen o.ä. ausgebildet sein. In Kombination mit dem sich ebenfalls in der Verpackung befindlichen Aufhänger und einer transparenten eingefärbten Reinigungsmittelmasse kann somit eine ansprechende geformte farbige Figur an einem Aufhänger bereitgestellt werden, die vom Verbraucher aus der Verpackung an dem Aufhänger entnommen werden kann, ohne dass die Reinigungsmittelmasse in der gewünschten Form beschädigt wird und dann in die Toilettenschüssel eingehängt werden.The cavity for the cleaning agent can be cuboid or other shapes, for example in the form of figures such as butterflies or the like. be trained. In combination with the hanger, which is also in the packaging, and a transparent, colored detergent mass, an appealing, shaped, colored figure can thus be provided on a hanger, which the consumer can remove from the packaging on the hanger without the detergent mass in the desired shape damaged and then hung in the toilet bowl.
Die Verpackung wird vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff, insbesondere einem thermoplastischen Kunststoff wie z.B. PET, PP, PE hergestellt, ebenso kann sie aus Metall oder Glas bestehen.The packaging is preferably made of plastic, in particular a thermoplastic such as e.g. PET, PP, PE manufactured, it can also consist of metal or glass.
Die Verpackung wird vorzugsweise dadurch hergestellt, dass sie in einer entsprechenden Form zwischen einem oberen Formteil und einem unteren Formteil geformt wird. Im Bereich, in dem die raue oder strukturierte Oberfläche des Hohlraums hergestellt werden soll, weist die Werkzeugform eine sandgestrahlte, gelaserte oder mit rauen Materialien wie Sand oder Glaskugeln, Metall oder Kunststoff beschichtete Oberfläche auf.The packaging is preferably produced by molding it in a corresponding shape between an upper molded part and a lower molded part. In the area in which the rough or structured surface of the cavity is to be produced, the tool shape has a sandblasted, lasered or surface coated with rough materials such as sand or glass balls, metal or plastic.
Das stückförmige Reinigungsmittel wird in der Verpackung (Blisterverpackung) dadurch hergestellt, dass die flüssige Reinigungsmittelmasse in den für die Reinigungsmittelmasse vorgesehenen Hohlraum der Verpackung gegossen wird und dort erstarrt, wobei der Hohlraum an seiner in Richtung des Reinigungsmittels weisenden Innenseite eine mikroskopisch aufgeraute oder strukturierte Oberfläche aufweist. Die flüssige Reinigungsmittelmasse, die eine Schmelze ist und deren Viskosität bei 50 °C oberhalb von 200 mPas liegt, dringt nicht vollständig in die Poren der rauen Oberfläche ein, sondern erstarrt vielmehr im Wesentlichen an der durch die Enden der hervorstehenden Strukturen gebildeten Fläche. Dies ist vermutlich darauf zurück zu führen, dass die heiße Masse aufgrund ihrer Viskosität oder aufgrund einer Art Luftpolster, das sich zwischen der aufgerauten Oberfläche und der Schmelze während des Eingießens bildet, nicht in die Poren bzw. Täler oder nach innen gerichteten Strukturen der gerauten Oberfläche eindringt, sondern vielmehr auf den aufgerauten Strukturen "abperlt".The piece-like cleaning agent is produced in the packaging (blister packaging) by pouring the liquid cleaning agent mass into the cavity of the packaging intended for the cleaning agent mass and solidifying there, the cavity on its inside pointing in the direction of the cleaning agent microscopically roughened or structured surface. The liquid detergent mass, which is a melt and whose viscosity at 50 ° C is above 200 mPas, does not penetrate completely into the pores of the rough surface, but rather solidifies essentially on the surface formed by the ends of the protruding structures. This is probably due to the fact that the hot mass does not enter the pores or valleys or inward structures of the roughened surface due to its viscosity or due to a kind of air cushion that forms between the roughened surface and the melt during pouring penetrates, but rather "pearls off" on the roughened structures.
Im Allgemeinen liegen die Viskositäten solcher heißen Reinigungsmittelschmelzen mit einer Temperatur von wenigstens 50 °C, vorzugsweise wenigstens 60 °C, während des Eingießens über 500 mPas.In general, the viscosities of such hot detergent melts with a temperature of at least 50 ° C., preferably at least 60 ° C., are above 500 mPas during the pouring.
Falls gewünscht kann die erfindungsgemäße Verpackung zusätzlich noch mit weiteren, aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Trennmitteln versehen werden (Abpudern, Wachsen etc.), sofern der Ablöseeffekt weiter verbessert werden soll oder die entformte Masse eine trockene Oberfläche aufweisen soll.If desired, the packaging according to the invention can additionally be provided with further release agents known from the prior art (powdering, waxing, etc.), provided that the detachment effect is to be improved further or the demolded composition is to have a dry surface.
Die Erfindung sowie weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen und Weiterbildungen derselben werden im Folgenden anhand der in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Beispiele näher beschrieben und erläutert. Es zeigen:
-
Figur 1 eine schematische perspektivische Darstellung einer Verpackung mit einem rechteckigen Hohlraum, -
Figur 2 einen Schnitt durch die Verpackung entlang der Linie A-A im Bereich B (Seitenansicht) mit vergrößerter Darstellung der Strukturen des aufgerauten Bereichs, -
Figur 3a den Bereich C-C ausFigur 2 , -
Figur 3b eine schematische Darstellung der an den Enden der Strukturen ausFigur 3a gebildeten Kontaktfläche, -
Figur 4 die Draufsicht auf eine Verpackung in Schmetterlingsform für ein an einem Aufhänger befestigtes Reinigungsmittel, -
Figur 5 eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Reinigungsmittels in Schmetterlingsform an einem Aufhänger und -
Figur 6 eine perspektivische Ansicht auf die Innenseite der Form für das Mittel ausFigur 5 mit eingelegtem Aufhänger vor dem Eingießen des Mittels.
-
Figure 1 1 shows a schematic perspective illustration of a packaging with a rectangular cavity, -
Figure 2 3 shows a section through the packaging along line AA in area B (side view) with an enlarged representation of the structures of the roughened area, -
Figure 3a the area CCFigure 2 , -
Figure 3b a schematic representation of the ends of the structuresFigure 3a formed contact area, -
Figure 4 the top view of a packaging in the form of a butterfly for a cleaning agent attached to a hanger, -
Figure 5 a perspective view of a detergent in the form of a butterfly on a hanger and -
Figure 6 a perspective view of the inside of the mold for the agentFigure 5 with the hanger inserted before pouring the agent.
Die Verpackung 11 in
Die in
Auf der Rückseite 19 der Verpackung 11 ist die Oberfläche 14 im Bereich des Hohlraums 12 angeraut bzw. strukturiert, wie schematisch in der Schnittdarstellung des vergrößerten Bereichs B entlang der Linie A-A aus
Die gemittelten Abstände a (vgl.
Die hervorstehenden Strukturen 15 weisen an ihren Enden 16 jeweils eine kleine Fläche 17.2, 17.2, 17.3 etc. auf, die schematisch in
Die Summe der Flächen 17.1, 17.2, 17.3 etc. ergibt die Kontaktfläche 17, mit der die Verpackung mit dem in dem Hohlraum 12 befindlichen Reinigungsmittel 13 wechselwirken bzw. ankleben kann.The sum of the areas 17.1, 17.2, 17.3 etc. results in the contact area 17 with which the packaging can interact or stick with the
Dadurch, dass durch die aufgeraute Struktur 15 der nach innen weisenden Oberfläche 14 die Kontaktfläche 17 mit dem Reinigungsmittel 13 gegenüber einer herkömmlich ebenen Oberfläche vermindert ist und somit die Wechselwirkungen und das Ankleben verringert ist, kann das Mittel 13 aus der Verpackung 11 ohne Beeinträchtigung der Form oder Oberfläche entnommen werden. Die Kontaktfläche 17 beträgt vorzugsweise weniger als 40 % einer vollflächig anliegenden ebenen Oberfläche. Die Kontaktfläche einer vollständig ebenen Fläche 14 würde in
Eine andere Variante der erfindungsgemäßen Verpackung 11 ist in
Ein anderer Bereich 34 in dem Hohlraum 32 dient dazu, den weitaus größten Teil des Aufhängers 40 aufzunehmen, insbesondere den Teil des Aufhängers 40 mit der Halteschlaufe 42, die dazu dient, den Rand der Toilettenschüssel zu umgreifen. Das der Halteschlaufe 42 entgegengesetzte Ende 41 des Aufhängers 40 ragt in den Bereich 33 des Hohlraums 32 hinein. Gleichzeitig dichtet eine an dem Aufhänger 40 vorgesehene Wand 43 den Schmetterlingsbereich 33 von dem Bereich 34 für den restlichen Aufhänger 40 ab (vgl.
Ein solches aus der Form 31 entnommenes schmetterlingsförmiges Reinigungsmittel 45 mit Aufhänger 40 ist in
Am unteren Ende der Sichtseite 20 der Verpackung 31 (
Die erfindungsgemäße Verpackung eignet sich als Gießform und Verpackung für Toilettenreinigungsmittel, die aus einer flüssigen Toilettenreinigungsmittelmasse durch Gießen in eine Form und Erkalten und Erstarren herstellbar sind. Insbesondere eignet sich die Erfindung zur Verpackung von aus Schmelzen hergestellten Reinigungsmitteln für Toiletten.The packaging according to the invention is suitable as a casting mold and packaging for toilet cleaning agents which can be produced from a liquid toilet cleaning agent composition by pouring into a mold and cooling and solidifying. In particular, the invention is suitable for packaging detergents made from melts for toilets.
Vorzugsweise umfassen die Reinigungsmittel, die als Massen in die Verpackung gegossen werden, Tenside, auch als Gelbildner, wie beispielweise Stearate oder Alkylethoxylate, Lösemittel sowie ggfs. Duftstoffe und weitere Bestandteile. Eine mögliche Beispielrezeptur ist nachfolgend wiedergegeben:
Claims (10)
- Pack (11; 31) comprising a cavity (12; 33) with at least one piece-form cleaning agent (13; 45), which is produced as a result of a hot cleaning-agent substance being poured into the cavity (12; 33), the cleaning agent therefore adhering to the inner side of the cavity, and the pack (11; 31) has a microscopically roughened or microscopically structured surface at least in the region of the inner side (14) of the cavity (12; 33), said inner sides serving as an abutment surface for the cleaning agent (13; 45), wherein the interactions of the microscopically roughened or microscopically structured surface with the solidified cleaning-agent substance are reduced in comparison with there being a smooth surface in the region of the inner side (14) of the cavity (12; 33), wherein the viscosity of the molten and hot cleaning agent at 50°C is above 200 mPa*s, and it therefore solidifies essentially on the surface formed by the ends of the protruding structures.
- Pack (11; 31) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the roughened or structured surface has outwardly and inwardly directed microscopic structures (15) which are statistically distributed.
- Pack (11; 31) according to Claim 2, characterized in that the average distance a between the outwardly oriented structures (15) is smaller than 500 micrometres preferably smaller than 200 micrometres and particularly preferably smaller than 100 micrometres.
- Pack (11; 31) according to Claim 3, characterized in that the entire contact surface area (17, 17.1, 17.2 etc.) between the cleaning agent (13) and the protruding structures (15) is at most 50%, preferably less than 30% and particularly preferably less than 20%, of the contact surface area of a cleaning agent (13) which has its entire surface area butting against the smooth inner side of the cavity (12; 33).
- Pack (11; 31) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pack (11) is essentially rectangular and, apart from the cavity (12; 33) for the cleaning agent (13; 45) and, if appropriate, the cavity (34) for a hanging device (40), wherein the cavity (12; 33) for the cleaning agent (13; 45) projects out of the plane (18) of the pack (11; 31), and, if appropriate, a cavity (38) comprising a stand (37), is essentially planar.
- Pack (11; 31) according to Claim 5, characterized in that a wall (43) is provided on the hanging device (40), wherein the wall (43) seals the cavity (12; 33) for the cleaning agent (13; 45) from the cavity (34) for the hanging device (40).
- Pack (11; 31) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pack (11; 31) is made of plastic material, in particular a thermoplastic material, metal or glass.
- Pack (11; 31) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pack (11; 31) is additionally provided with a release agent.
- Pack according to Claim 8, characterized in that the liquid cleaning-agent substance is a melt which comprises surfactants, also as gel formers, solvents, and, if appropriate, fragrances.
- Pack according to Claim 9, characterized in that the viscosity of the liquid cleaning-agent substance at at least 50°C, preferably at more than 60°C, is more than 500 mPa·s.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015111569.7A DE102015111569A1 (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2015-07-16 | Product packaging for cleaning agents |
PCT/EP2016/064850 WO2017009028A1 (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2016-06-27 | Product packaging for cleaning agents and method for producing a cleaning agent in the form of a bar |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3322646A1 EP3322646A1 (en) | 2018-05-23 |
EP3322646B1 true EP3322646B1 (en) | 2020-03-11 |
Family
ID=56372883
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP16736411.6A Active EP3322646B1 (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2016-06-27 | Packaging comprising a cavity with a cleaning agent in the form of a bar |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3322646B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102015111569A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017009028A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102021114653A1 (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2022-12-08 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Toilet basket with an outer packaging |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100462327B1 (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2004-12-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Vertically aligned liquid crystal display having a bi-axial retardation compensation film |
ITMO20040003A1 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2004-04-12 | Green Pack S R L | CONTAINER, APPARATUS AND METHOD TO PRODUCE CONTAINERS |
JP2006315686A (en) * | 2005-05-10 | 2006-11-24 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | Apparatus, and packaging body for press-through pack package |
US20070196601A1 (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-23 | Tredegar Film Products Corporation | Textured film with deep pockets |
US8205766B2 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2012-06-26 | The Bergquist Company | Method for packaging thermal interface materials |
US9211988B2 (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2015-12-15 | Cao Group, Inc. | Packaging for gummy substratum |
US9044353B2 (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2015-06-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making a micro-textured web |
DE102011055412A1 (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-16 | Buck-Chemie Gmbh | Device for fixing cleaning agents to sanitary articles |
-
2015
- 2015-07-16 DE DE102015111569.7A patent/DE102015111569A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-06-27 WO PCT/EP2016/064850 patent/WO2017009028A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-06-27 EP EP16736411.6A patent/EP3322646B1/en active Active
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EP3322646A1 (en) | 2018-05-23 |
WO2017009028A1 (en) | 2017-01-19 |
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