EP3317055A1 - Automatic citrus-fruit cutting system and cocktail machine comprising same - Google Patents
Automatic citrus-fruit cutting system and cocktail machine comprising sameInfo
- Publication number
- EP3317055A1 EP3317055A1 EP16747808.0A EP16747808A EP3317055A1 EP 3317055 A1 EP3317055 A1 EP 3317055A1 EP 16747808 A EP16747808 A EP 16747808A EP 3317055 A1 EP3317055 A1 EP 3317055A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- citrus
- pushing
- fruit
- automatic
- blades
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 268
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 claims description 173
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 description 20
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000287107 Passer Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000153885 Appio Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010591 Appio Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010015137 Eructation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013334 alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019520 non-alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/24—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies
- B26D3/26—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies specially adapted for cutting fruit or vegetables, e.g. for onions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0608—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of machines for cutting citrus into pieces, and in particular relates to an automatic juicer system and a cocktail machine comprising said automatic juicer system.
- the French patent application FR2388651A1 discloses a machine for cutting the bulbous products such as celeriac, said machine comprising a divider tube having at one end a thrust piston and at the other end a divider knife, the tube divider being connected by a connecting tube to a feed hopper, the piston being actuated by means of its push rod and a connecting rod by a drive wheel connected to a pulley mounted on the shaft of an electric motor.
- this cutting machine is not specifically designed to cut citrus.
- this cutting machine does not automatically distribute the cut citrus pieces one by one into a container.
- this cutting machine does not allow to drop only one citrus at a time in the divider tube to avoid the case where two citrus are simultaneously pushed by the thrust piston to the riving knife.
- the present invention aims at solving the drawbacks of the prior art by proposing an automatic citrus cutter system which automatically cuts citrus fruit into pieces, preferably equal pieces, by means of a pressing means. citrus fruit and a blade assembly comprising blades, said automatic citrus juicer system also making it possible to distribute the cuts of citrus fruit cut one by one into a container by means of a means for rotating the blades, This effectively cuts citrus fruit evenly and increases the number of drinks that can be served at a given time by a bartender.
- the automatic citrus juicer system may also include a citrus blocker / passer to only drop one citrus at a time between the citrus juicer and the blade assembly.
- the present invention also provides a cocktail machine comprising said automatic citrus juicer system.
- the present invention therefore relates to an automatic citrus juicer system
- a citrus loading tank whose bottom constitutes a hopper s' opening on a descending pipe which opens into a citrus thrust chamber, the descending pipe being configured so that only one citrus at a time falls by gravity into the citrus thrust chamber
- the citrus thrust chamber being provided with citrus thrusting means having a pushing face for pushing the citrus fruit in the citrus pushing chamber in a pushing direction, the citrus pushing chamber being dimensioned to channel the citrus fruit thrust in the pushing direction
- the citrus pushing means having a position resting device in which the thrust face is located upstream of the citrus drop point in the citrus thrust chamber in the thrust direction
- the automatic juicer system further comprising a blade assembly comprising blades disposed radially and centered with respect to the thrust direction of the citrus thrust means to form cut citrus chip chambers, the cutting edge of the blades facing the thrust face of the citrus-boosting means, said thrusting face having complementary notches of the blades so that the citrus-pushing means is adapted to push the citrus fruit onto the blade assembly
- the citrus pieces contained in the cut citrus piece chambers are distributed one by one.
- the diameter of the descending conduit is greater than the average size of the type of citrus fruit to be cut, and preferably less than twice the average size of the type of citrus fruit to be cut, so that only one citrus at a time falls into the citrus push chamber.
- the pushing face of the citrus pushing means pushes the citrus on the blades of the blade assembly to cut the citrus fruit, then the means for rotating the blades rotates the blades along an axis of rotation which is the direction of thrust, the pieces of cut citrus falling thus one by one of the set slides by gravity in a container placed under the blade assembly.
- the complementary grooves formed in the thrust face allow the thrust face to enter the blade assembly to allow the total cutting of the citrus fruit according to the direction of thrust, which effectively cuts the citrus fruit and increase the number of drinks that can be served at a given time by a bartender.
- the means for rotating the blades also makes it possible to dose the quantity of cut citrus pieces to be dispensed in the receptacle according to their desired number.
- the blade assembly comprises at least three blades spaced equidistantly in order to obtain equal cut citrus pieces.
- the automatic citrus juicer system makes it possible to uniformly cut citrus fruits, preferably in four or eight equal citrus pieces.
- the thrust face of the thrust means citrus fruit is concave concavity oriented towards the blade assembly.
- the concavity of the thrust face is complementary to the substantially round shape of a citrus fruit, which makes it possible to optimize the thrust phase of the citrus fruit on the blades by the citrus juicer.
- the citrus thrust means is a jack arranged in the citrus thrust chamber and pushing the thrust face towards the blade assembly.
- the cylinder makes it possible to move the thrust face in the citrus thrust chamber to push the citrus fruit towards the blades.
- the speed of movement of the jack is preferably very fast, the jack preferably putting less than four seconds to push a citrus on the blades.
- the jack is actuated by gears driven by a first electric motor.
- the rotation of the first electric motor drives the rotation of the gears, which causes the displacement of the cylinder in the citrus thrust chamber.
- the thrust face of the jack is, for example, screwed onto a screw fixed to the gears, the rotation of the screw causing the displacement of the thrust face along the screw.
- the automatic citrus juicer system further comprises a device for feeding citrus fruit into the descending conduit in order to bring the citrus fruits present in the loading tank towards the descending conduit.
- the citrus contained in the loading tank are automatically fed to the descending pipe and then cut one by one into the blade assembly.
- the citrus feed device comprises a wheel driven by a second electric motor, the axis of said wheel being arranged under the hopper of the loading tank and a part of said protruding wheel. through a hole formed in the hopper, the surface of said wheel being configured to drive a citrus fruit.
- the surface of the wheel can be textured to better catch the skin of the citrus fruit and thus lead.
- the wheel in contact with a portion of the citrus contained in the loading tank makes it possible to automatically lower the citrus fruits down the duct.
- citrus feed device could also be a hopper vibrating device, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
- the automatic citrus juicer system further comprises a citrus blocking / passage device in the descending conduit configured to drop a single citrus into both the citrus thrust chamber. .
- a citrus blocking / passage device in the descending conduit configured to drop a single citrus into both the citrus thrust chamber.
- the blocking device / passage of citrus comprises a blocking blade disposed in the descending conduit and actuated by a third electric motor.
- the locking blade blocks the citrus that is above her when in the horizontal closed position, and let a single citrus when it is in the open position lowered.
- the automatic citrus juicer system further comprises a citrus centering jig disposed upstream of the blades of the blade assembly in order to center the citrus on the blades during the push of citrus fruit by means of citrus fruit.
- the centering jig preferably disposed adjacent to the entrance of the blade assembly, refocus the citrus on the blades so that, whatever the size and shape of the citrus fruit, the cut is centered and that the cut citrus pieces are uniform.
- the means for rotating the blades comprises a gear driven by a fourth electric motor and meshing with teeth formed on the periphery of the blade assembly.
- the rotation of the fourth electric motor causes the rotation of the blade assembly along an axis of rotation which is the direction of thrust, cut citrus pieces thus falling one by one by gravity during the rotation of the blade assembly, which allows an automatic distribution of citrus pieces and their precise dosage.
- the four electric motors of the automatic juicer system are preferably driven by one or more electronic cards which each include one of a processor, a microprocessor, a microcontroller, a digital signal processor ( DSP), or Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) programmable logic component or Application Specific Component (ASIC).
- a processor a microprocessor, a microcontroller, a digital signal processor (DSP), or Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) programmable logic component or Application Specific Component (ASIC).
- DSP digital signal processor
- FPGA Programmable Gate Array
- ASIC Application Specific Component
- the automatic citrus juicer system further comprises a protective casing disposed around the blade assembly, the protective casing comprising a lower opening for the passage of citrus pieces contained in the blades. Pieces of citrus cut piece.
- the protective cover protects the user against a cut with the blades, the lower opening of the protective housing allowing cut citrus pieces fall one by one by gravity in a container placed under said lower opening.
- the protective casing is removable in order to facilitate the cleaning of the blade assembly.
- the present invention also relates to a cocktail machine comprising an automatic citrus juicer system according to the present invention.
- the cocktail machine allows the realization of cocktails, for example by automatic dosing of liquids and / or ingredients in a container, the automatic juicer system for automatically cutting citrus fruits such as lemons and then automatically distribute pieces of citrus fruit cut into the container.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic juicer system according to the present invention
- FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of the automatic juicer system of Figure 1;
- FIG. 3a is a perspective view of the citrus thrust chamber and blade assembly of the automatic juicer system of Figure 1 when the cylinder is in the rest position;
- Figure 3b is a perspective view of the citrus thrust chamber and blade assembly of the automatic juicer system of Figure 1 when the ram pushes the citrus fruit up to a centering jig;
- FIG. 3c is a perspective view of the citrus thrust chamber and blade assembly of the automatic juicer system of Figure 1 when the cylinder pushes the citrus into the blade assembly.
- Figures 1 and 2 it can be seen that there is shown an automatic citrus juicer system 1 according to the present invention.
- the automatic citrus juicer system 1 comprises a citrus loading tank 2, the bottom of which constitutes a hopper 3 opening on a descending pipe 4 which opens into a citrus thrust chamber 5.
- a vertical retaining grid 6 is arranged all around the edge of the hopper 3 in order to retain citrus fruits present in the citrus loading tank 2, the citrus fruits not being represented in FIGS. 1 and 2 so as not to overload the drawings.
- the automatic citrus juicer system 1 further comprises a citrus feeding device 7 in order to automatically bring the citrus fruits present in the loading tank 2 to the descending pipe 4.
- the citrus feeding device 7 comprises a wheel 7a driven in rotation by a second electric motor 7b, the axis of said wheel 7a being arranged under the hopper 3 of the loading tank 2 and a portion of said wheel 7a protruding through a hole formed in the hopper 3.
- the outer surface of the wheel 7a is preferably textured, for example silicone, rubber or other texturing compatible with the food products, configured to hook the citrus fruit in order to drive it.
- the rotational speed of the second electric motor 7b is preferably between 50 and 150 revolutions per minute.
- citrus feed device 7 could also be a device for vibrating the hopper, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
- the automatic citrus juicer system 1 further includes a citrus blocker / passer 8 in the downcomer 4, configured to drop a single citrus into both the citrus thrust chamber 5.
- the blocking device / passage of citrus 8 comprises a blocking blade 8a disposed in the descending pipe 4 and actuated by a third electric motor 8b, the rotor of the third electric motor 8b being connected to one of the edges of the blade. 8a blocking such that the rotation of said rotor causes rotation, along the axis of said rotor, of the blocking blade 8a in the descending pipe 4.
- the blocking blade 8a serves to block the citrus fruits that are above it when it is in the horizontal closed position, and to let a single citrus fruit when it is in the lowered open position.
- the rotational speed of the third electric motor 8b is preferably between 15 and 100 revolutions per minute.
- the motor 8b will be configured to support the weight of the citrus fruits on the locking blade 8a and to prevent their weight from triggering the opening of the locking blade 8a.
- the blocking device / passage of citrus 8 could also be any locking / passage system, such as a hatch mobile or a movable finger, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
- the diameter of the descending duct 4 is greater than the average size of the type of citrus fruit to be cut, and preferably less than twice the average size of the type of citrus fruit to be cut, in order to allow a channeling of the citrus descent into the descending conduit.
- the citrus thrust chamber 5 is provided with a citrus thrust means 9 having a thrust surface 10 for urging a citrus fruit present in the citrus thrust chamber 5 in a horizontal thrust direction.
- the citrus-boosting means 9 has a rest position in which the thrust face 10 is situated upstream, in the thrust direction, from the point of fall of the citrus fruit into the citrus thrust chamber 5.
- the automatic citrus juicer system 1 further comprises a blade assembly 11 comprising blades
- the pushing face 10 of the citrus fruit pushing means 9 pushes citrus on the blades 12 of the blade assembly 11 to cut the citrus into pieces.
- the citrus thrust means 9 comprises a jack
- the cylinder 13 disposed in the citrus thrust chamber 5, the cylinder 13 being attached to the thrust face 10 and allowing move the thrust face 10 into the citrus thrust chamber 5 in the thrust direction to push a citrus fruit towards the blades 12.
- the jack 13 is screwed onto a screw 14, one end of which is fixed to a first gear 15a meshing with a second gear 15b, the second gear 15b being driven by a first electric motor 16.
- the rotation of the first electric motor 16 drives the rotation of the first and second gears 15a and 15b, which causes the rotation of the screw 14 which causes the actuator 13 to move in the citrus thrust chamber 5, depending on the direction of rotation of the first electric motor 16.
- the rotational speed of the first electric motor 16 is preferably between 120 and 500 rpm.
- the speed of movement of the cylinder 13 is very fast, the cylinder 13 putting, preferably, less than four seconds to push a citrus on the blades 12.
- citrus thrust means 9 could also be a piston actuated by means of its rod and a connecting rod by a drive wheel connected to a pulley mounted on the shaft of an engine. electrical, or any other thrust system, without departing from the scope of the present invention which is not limited in this regard.
- the automatic citrus juicer system 1 further comprises a citrus centering jig 17 disposed upstream of the blades 12 of the blade assembly 11, preferably attached to the inlet of the blade assembly 11 in the thrust direction citrus fruit, in order to center the citrus on the blades 12 during the push of the citrus fruit by means of citrus push 9.
- the automatic citrus juicer system 1 further includes a guard 18 disposed around the blade assembly 11, the guard 18 having a lower opening 18a for passage of the cut citrus pieces.
- the protective casing 18 thus makes it possible to protect the user from being cut by the blades 12.
- the protective casing 18 comprises a removable door 18b to facilitate the cleaning of the blades 12 of the blade assembly 11.
- the loading tank 2, the citrus thrust chamber 5 and the protective casing 18 are fixed together by frame members 19.
- the automatic citrus juicer system 1 also comprises fastening elements 20 enabling, for example, fixing said system 1 to another machine, for example a cocktail machine.
- the blade assembly 11 comprises eight blades 12 arranged radially and centered with respect to the thrust direction of the jack 13 to form chambers 22 of cut citrus piece.
- the eight blades 12, in the non-limiting example shown, are radially spaced equidistantly to obtain eight pieces of citrus cut equal.
- blade assembly 11 could also comprise any number of blades 12, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
- the eight blades 12 are held in position by first and second blade supports 23 and 24, the first blade holder 23 being circular and disposed around the blades 12, at the inlet of the blade assembly 11 in the thrust direction and the second blade holder 24 being circular and disposed at the end of the blades 12 opposite the jack 13, the second blade holder 24 having a projection 24a configured to releasably engage with a complementary notch formed in the door removable 18b of the protective casing 18.
- the rest position of the jack 13 is such that the thrust face 10 is situated upstream of the point of fall of the lemon 21 in the citrus thrust chamber 5, in the direction of thrust towards the blade assembly 11.
- the thrust face 10 of the jack 13 has notches 10a complementary to the blades 12 so that the citrus thrust means 9 is configured to fully push a citrus fruit on the blade assembly 11 to cut the citrus fruit into eight pieces according to the direction of thrust.
- the thrust face 10 of the jack 13 is concave concavity oriented towards the blade assembly 11, to further improve the channeling of the citrus fruit during its movement, marrying its curved outer shape.
- the concavity of the thrust face 10 is complementary to the substantially round shape of the lemon 21, which makes it possible to optimize the thrust phase of the lemon 21 on the blades 12.
- the centering jig 17 comprises a circular through hole 17a whose size is substantially equal to the average size of a lemon, the thrust face 10 being also configured to pass through the circular through hole 17a of the centering jig 17.
- centering template 17 will be advantageously flexible / deformable to accommodate different sizes of citrus.
- the cylinder 13 pushes the lemon 21 into the blade assembly 11.
- the thrust surface 10 of the cylinder 13 enters the blade assembly 11 and thus pushes the lemon 21 along the blades 12, so that the lemon 21 is cut into eight pieces 21a cut lemon respectively housed in the chambers 22 , the blades 12 entering the complementary notches 10a of the thrust face 10 during the displacement of the cylinder 13.
- the notches 10a are therefore at least as deep in the direction of thrust as the blades 12 are long in the thrust direction, so to ensure that the citrus fruit is completely cut in the direction of thrust.
- the blade assembly 11 further comprises a means for rotating the blades 25 to distribute one by one the pieces 21a of lemon contained in the chambers 22.
- the means for rotating the blades 25 comprises a toothed wheel 26 driven by a fourth electric motor 27 and meshing with teeth 28 formed on the periphery of the first blade support 23.
- the rotation of the fourth electric motor 27 causes the rotation of the blade assembly 11 along an axis of rotation which is the thrust direction of the cylinder 13, the cut lemon pieces 21a thus falling one by one by gravity during the rotating the blade assembly 11 by passing through the lower opening 18a of the protective housing 18, which allows an automatic distribution of lemon pieces 21a and an accurate dosage according to the desired drink.
- the rotational speed of the fourth electric motor 27 is preferably between 20 and 250 rpm.
- the four electric motors 7b, 8b, 16 and 27 of the automatic juicer system 1 are preferably driven by one or more cards electronic devices (not shown in the figures) which each include one of a processor, a microprocessor, a microcontroller, a digital signal processor (DSP), or a Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) programmable logic component or application component specific (ASIC).
- cards electronic devices each include one of a processor, a microprocessor, a microcontroller, a digital signal processor (DSP), or a Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) programmable logic component or application component specific (ASIC).
- the present invention also relates to a cocktail machine comprising an automatic citrus juicer system 1 according to the present invention.
- the cocktail machine allows the realization of cocktails, for example by automatic dosing of liquids and / or ingredients in a container, the automatic citrus juicer system 1 to automatically cut citrus fruits such as lemons 21 and then automatically distribute the cut citrus pieces 21a in the receptacle disposed under the lower opening 18a of the protective casing 18.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1556130A FR3038246B1 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | AUTOMATIC CITRUS CUTTING SYSTEM AND COCKTAIL MACHINE COMPRISING SAME |
PCT/FR2016/051416 WO2017001738A1 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2016-06-10 | Automatic citrus-fruit cutting system and cocktail machine comprising same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3317055A1 true EP3317055A1 (en) | 2018-05-09 |
Family
ID=53801093
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16747808.0A Withdrawn EP3317055A1 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2016-06-10 | Automatic citrus-fruit cutting system and cocktail machine comprising same |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20180186021A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3317055A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR3038246B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017001738A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2495770A (en) * | 1947-12-13 | 1950-01-31 | Rivet Henry Philip | Lemon slicing device |
US2923337A (en) * | 1957-10-14 | 1960-02-02 | Hobart Mfg Co | Slicing machine |
US3565145A (en) * | 1968-03-14 | 1971-02-23 | Herbert F Sanders | Cutting apparatus |
US4095518A (en) * | 1976-09-28 | 1978-06-20 | Fasline Food Equipment Co. | Sectioning device for rounded food article |
DE2718786A1 (en) * | 1977-04-27 | 1978-11-02 | Efko Feinkost Konserven | CUTTING MACHINE |
DE3020752A1 (en) * | 1980-05-31 | 1981-12-10 | Toni 5231 Burglahr Reifenhäuser | DEVICE FOR CUTTING MEAT, BACON AND THE LIKE |
US8495941B2 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2013-07-30 | Tariq Farid | Sectioning device and method of use |
IT201700029195A1 (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2018-09-16 | A B L S P A | Machine for cutting fruit or vegetable wedges |
-
2015
- 2015-06-30 FR FR1556130A patent/FR3038246B1/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-06-10 US US15/740,979 patent/US20180186021A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-06-10 EP EP16747808.0A patent/EP3317055A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-06-10 WO PCT/FR2016/051416 patent/WO2017001738A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3038246B1 (en) | 2017-07-28 |
US20180186021A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
WO2017001738A1 (en) | 2017-01-05 |
FR3038246A1 (en) | 2017-01-06 |
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