EP3277592B1 - Packaging element for packaging a stack of substrate sheets, and associated packaging assembly - Google Patents

Packaging element for packaging a stack of substrate sheets, and associated packaging assembly Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3277592B1
EP3277592B1 EP16714838.6A EP16714838A EP3277592B1 EP 3277592 B1 EP3277592 B1 EP 3277592B1 EP 16714838 A EP16714838 A EP 16714838A EP 3277592 B1 EP3277592 B1 EP 3277592B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
stack
face
packaging
pallet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16714838.6A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3277592A1 (en
Inventor
David DA COSTA
Denis OLIVON
Michel GALLON
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Banque de France
Original Assignee
Banque de France
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Banque de France filed Critical Banque de France
Publication of EP3277592A1 publication Critical patent/EP3277592A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3277592B1 publication Critical patent/EP3277592B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/0088Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D71/0092Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids
    • B65D71/0096Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids the dimensions of the supports corresponding to the periphery of the load, e.g. pallets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2205/00Venting means
    • B65D2205/02Venting holes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2313/00Connecting or fastening means
    • B65D2313/02Connecting or fastening means of hook-and-loop type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00Tamper-indicating means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00154Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00174Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00497Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00502Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00517Overall construction of the side walls cell type, e.g. honeycomb
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00592Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges
    • B65D2519/00597Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges integrally formed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00611Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls maintained connected to each other by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00636Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00661Structures intended to be disassembled side walls maintained connected to pallet by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00706Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
    • B65D2519/00711Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts removable lid or covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00865Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/00875Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
    • B65D2519/00925Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls with semi-detachable components, i.e. with some side walls hinged to each other or to a base panel and the other side walls being detachable to allow collapsing of the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00055Clapping elements, also placed on the side

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a packaging unit for packaging a stack of sheets placed on a pallet.
  • the invention applies in particular, but not exclusively, to the packaging of stacks of printed sheets used for the production of banknotes.
  • banknotes comprises a series of stages, during which sheets of substrate pass successively through different machines in order to be printed and cut.
  • the substrate may be paper or any other medium capable of being printed.
  • the substrate sheets are packaged in stacks which can comprise several thousand sheets, each stack of sheets being stored in racks while waiting to go to the next manufacturing step. Storing the batteries in particular allows sheets to be dried between two manufacturing stages.
  • the height of a pile may decrease between the time when the battery leaves a printing machine (at a temperature and a humidity higher than the ambient temperature and humidity) and the moment when the battery is at rest, in the place of storage.
  • the batteries are generally deposited, at the machine outlet, on a pallet suitable for being taken up by a forklift or a transport device.
  • a possible solution consists in positioning rigid retaining brackets at the four corners of each sheet stack and surrounding the assembly with an adhesive tape making it possible to clamp the brackets against the stack.
  • a tray is placed above the brackets and a flexible protective cap is threaded over the assembly, then the pile fitted with the cap is circled with a polymer strap.
  • brackets In addition, the installation of the brackets, the adhesive tape, the plate, the cap and the strip requires a large number of operations, and requires the use of consumable material (adhesive tape, strip) and tools. specific (strap dispenser, electric strap launcher, electric strapping machine). This has the drawback of requiring the operator to manage a large number of references of consumables and equipment, the availability of which he must constantly ensure.
  • the document FR 2 927 883 describes a pallet box comprising a pallet 2 and a box 4.
  • the box is composed of two opposite box elements 3 and 3 ′ hinging on the pallet 2 and foldable on the pallet.
  • Each body element 3, 3 ' includes a central panel 5, 5' mounted integral with the pallet 2, and two side panels 7 and 8 connected to the central panel by fold lines 9 and 10. The lower edges of the side panels pass over the upper face of the pallet.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a packaging solution for a stack of sheets which makes it possible to effectively limit the sliding of the sheets relative to one another during handling and storage of the stack.
  • the proposed packaging element can be arranged with the central panel in contact with the front face or the rear face of the stack, which extends transversely to the direction of movement of the transport device.
  • the two side panels allow the central panel to be held relative to the pallet, whatever the position of the stack on the pallet (the stack not necessarily being centered on the pallet).
  • the packaging element 1 shown has a generally planar shape.
  • the conditioning element 1 is formed from a plate of material. More specifically, the conditioning element 1 illustrated on the Figures 1A and 1B is formed by cutting from a single plate of material.
  • the plate 2 of material used comprises two layers of skin 3 and 4 and a cellular core 5 formed between the two layers of skin 3 and 4.
  • the plate 2 is formed of plastic, such as polypropylene for example.
  • the packaging element 1 comprises a first face 6 (or internal face), visible on the figure 1A , and a second face 7 (or external face), opposite the first face 6 and visible on the figure 1B .
  • the packaging element 1 comprises a central panel 8, a first side panel 9 and a second side panel 10, the central panel 8 extending between the two side panels 9 and 10.
  • the central panel 8 has an upper edge 11, a lower edge 12, a first side 13 and a second side 14.
  • the first side panel 9 has an upper edge 15, a lower edge 16, a side edge 17 and a side 18.
  • the second side panel 10 has an upper edge 19, a lower edge 20, a side edge 21 and a side 22.
  • the first side panel 9 and the second side panel 10 extend respectively from the first side side 13 and from the second side side 14 of the central panel 8.
  • the first side panel 9 and the second side panel 10 are connected to the central panel 8 respectively by a first fold line and a second fold line extending respectively along the first side 13 and the second side 14.
  • the fold lines can be formed by creasing the plate of material forming the packaging element.
  • first side panel 9 and the second side panel 10 could be connected to the central panel 8 by mechanical hinges.
  • Each side panel 9, 10 has a height H2, measured in a first direction X (or vertical direction), parallel to the sides 13 and 14 of the central panel 8, greater than the height H1 of the central panel 8, measured in the same direction X .
  • the material plate 2 forming the packaging element 1 has a notch 23 delimited by the lower edge 12 of the panel central 8, the notch 23 being intended to allow the insertion of a handling pallet under the central panel 8.
  • the notch 23 is delimited by the lower edge 12 of the central panel 8 and by the sides 13 and 14 of the side panels 9 and 10.
  • each side panel 9 and 10 forms an extension 90 and 100 (delimited by dotted lines on the Figures 1A and 1B ), extending downward and beyond the lower edge 12 of the central panel 8.
  • the extensions 90 and 100 of the side panels 9 and 10 extend on either side of the notch 23.
  • each side panel 9 and 10 has two protrusions respectively 24, 25 and 26, 27, extending from its lower edge 16 and 20.
  • Each protrusion 24, 25, 26 and 27 forms a clean leg to come in support on the ground so as to maintain the central panel 8 above the pallet during assembly of the packaging assembly.
  • the packaging element 1 comprises first fixing means 28, 29 (visible on the figure 1A ), arranged on the internal face 6 of the element.
  • the first fastening means 28, 29 comprise first fastening bands extending on each of the side panels 9 and 10.
  • the first bands extend along the edges 17 and 21 of the side panels 9 and 10, in a parallel direction to the first direction X.
  • the packaging element 1 also comprises second fixing means 30 to 35 (visible on the figure 1B ), arranged on the external face 7 of the element.
  • the second fixing means 30 to 35 comprise second fixing bands extending on each of the side panels 9 and 10.
  • the second bands extend in a second direction Y, perpendicular to the first direction X.
  • the first and second bands form a Velcro® type hook-and-loop fastening system.
  • the first bands include a hook structure while the second bands include a loop structure.
  • the second fixing means 30 to 35 arranged on the external face 7 are able to cooperate with first fixing means 28 and 29 of another identical packaging element for fixing the side panels 9 and 10 of the conditioning element on the side panels of the other conditioning element. More specifically, the hooks of the first strips come into engagement with the loops of the second strips to fix each side panel 9, 10 to another side panel, detachably.
  • the packaging element also comprises third fixing means 36, 37 (visible on the figure 1A ) arranged on the internal face 6 of the element.
  • the third fastening means 36, 37 comprise third fastening strips extending on each of the side panels 9 and 10. The third strips extend along the lower edges 16 and 20 of the side panels 9 and 10, according to the second direction Y.
  • the third fixing means 36, 37 are arranged on the internal face 6 of the packaging element 1, on each of the respective extensions 90 and 100 of the side panels 9 and 10.
  • the third fixing means 36, 37 are adapted to cooperate with means for fixing the handling pallet. More specifically, the third bands comprise a clean hook structure which engages with a loop structure of the means for fixing the pallet.
  • Each panel 8 to 10 has through openings 38 allowing air to flow through the panel.
  • Each opening 38 has an elongated shape in the first direction X.
  • the conditioning element 1 is shown in the folded configuration.
  • the two side panels 9 and 10 are folded against the central panel 8.
  • the internal face 6 of the first side panel 9 is in contact with the external face 7 of the second side panel 10.
  • the first fixing means 28, 29 arranged on the first side panel 9 are engaged with the second fixing means 30 to 35 arranged on the second side panel 10, thereby maintaining the packaging element 1 in folded position.
  • the packaging element 1 can be deployed.
  • the side panels 9 and 10 are successively pivoted relative to the central panel 8.
  • Each side panel 9 and 10 is pivoted around the fold line which connects it to the central panel 8.
  • the conditioning element 1 is shown in the deployed configuration.
  • each side panel 9 and 10 is positioned in a plane substantially perpendicular to the plane in which the central panel 8 extends to which it is articulated.
  • the conditioning element 1 is able to maintain itself on the ground, bearing on the feet 24 to 27.
  • the packaging assembly 40 comprises a first packaging element 1A, a second packaging element 1B, a cap 41, a first attachment member 42A and a second attachment member 42B.
  • Each conditioning element 1A, 1B is identical to the conditioning element 1 described with reference to Figures 1A and 1B .
  • the cover 41 comprises a main panel 43, of generally rectangular shape and flaps 44 extending rigidly, perpendicular to the main panel 43 from each side of the main panel 43.
  • the main panel 43 and the flaps 44 are formed by cutting from a single plate of material.
  • the plate may have a structure identical to that of the figure 2 . Once cut, the plate is shaped so as to orient the flaps 44 relative to the main panel 43.
  • the cover 41 also comprises an additional layer 45 forming an additional thickness on the upper face of the main panel 43.
  • the additional layer 45 can be formed by cutting from a second material plate.
  • the additional layer 45 does not completely cover the main panel 43.
  • the additional layer 45 thus defines a recess in the form of a groove 47 extending across the main panel 43.
  • the groove 47 extends from a first side of the main panel 43 to a second side of the main panel 43, opposite the first side.
  • the cover 41 also includes a pin 49 arranged in the center of the main panel 43, in the groove 47.
  • the pin 49 extends from the bottom of the groove 47, projecting from the main panel 43.
  • the pin 49 can be positioned in such a way that it projects little or no beyond the additional layer 45 in order to run less risk of damage during the handling of the cover 41.
  • the pin 49 has one end with a transverse through hole 50.
  • the attachment members 42A and 42B are identical to each other.
  • Each attachment member 42A, 42B comprises a flexible strap 51 and a hook 52.
  • the strap 51 has a first end connected to the hook 52, and a second end having an orifice 53.
  • the strap 51 also includes an eyelet of rigid material, surrounding the orifice 53.
  • the hook 52 comprises a rod 54 connected to the strap 51 and two claws 55.
  • the stack 60 of substrate sheets to be packaged comprises a plurality of substrate sheets stacked in a stacking direction X (or vertical direction).
  • the stack 60 of sheets can comprise several thousand sheets of substrate, for example 6000 sheets of substrate.
  • Each substrate sheet is blank, or printed on at least one side with a pattern representing a plurality of banknotes.
  • the substrate forming the sheets can be paper or any other support capable of being printed.
  • the substrate sheets are substantially aligned with respect to each other in the stack 60.
  • the stack 60 of substrate sheets thus has four substantially vertical faces 61, 62, 63 and 64, each face being formed of superimposed edges of the substrate sheets .
  • the stack 60 of sheets rests on a handling pallet 70.
  • the handling pallet 70 comprises a flat upper face 75 on which the stack 60 of sheets is placed, and four lateral lateral faces 71, 72, 73 and 74 extending perpendicularly to the upper face 75. At least one of the lateral external faces 71 to 74 has openings 76 for the insertion of a fork of a handling device. Furthermore, the lateral external faces 73 and 74 comprise fixing means 77, in the form of strips having a loop structure.
  • the Figures 5 to 14 illustrate the different steps of a method of mounting the packaging assembly 40 around a stack of substrate sheets 60.
  • Each conditioning element 1A, 1B is initially in a deployed configuration, as illustrated for example on the figure 3C .
  • the first packaging element 1A is positioned against a first vertical face 61 of the stack 60 of sheets.
  • the first packaging element 1A is positioned so that the internal face 6 of the central panel 8 is pressed against the first vertical face 61 of the stack 60.
  • the central panel 8 is disposed above the pallet 70, the lower edge 12 of the central panel 8 passing over the upper face 75 of the pallet 70.
  • the two side panels 9 and 10 extend on either side of the stack 60 of sheets and of the pallet 70.
  • the feet 24 to 27 of the side panels 9 and 10 rest on the ground and maintain the central panel 8 above the pallet 70.
  • each side panel 9 and 10 of the first packaging element 1A is pressed against a respective lateral external face 73 and 74 of the pallet 70.
  • the extensions 90 and 100 formed by the side panels 9 and 10 are in contact with the vertical external faces 73 and 74 of the pallet 70.
  • the packaging element 1A is thus found in a semi-rigid configuration where the internal face 6 of the central panel 8 of the packaging element 1A is in contact with the face 61 of the stack of sheets 60, and is simultaneously held on the lateral external faces 73 and 74 of the handling pallet 70.
  • the second packaging element 1B is positioned against a second vertical face 62 of the stack 60 of sheets, opposite the first vertical face 61.
  • the second packaging element 1B is positioned so that the internal face 6 of the central panel 8 is pressed against the second vertical face 62 of the stack 60.
  • the central panel 8 is disposed above the pallet 70, the lower edge 12 of the central panel 8 passing over the upper face 75 of the pallet 70.
  • this second conditioning element 1B it is possible to apply a mechanical action in order to reduce possible slight stacking defects of the substrate sheets and thus obtain a stacking of better quality.
  • each side panel 9, 10 of the second packaging element 1B is pressed against a respective side panel 10, 9 of the first packaging element 1A.
  • the structures to hook loops engage even if the side panels 9 and 10 of the two packaging elements 1A and 1B are not perfectly aligned with each other. In addition, this arrangement limits the attachment force between the packaging elements.
  • the packaging elements 1A and 1B are able to enclose stacks of sheets of substrate 60 of different formats.
  • the cover 41 is arranged above the two packaging elements 1A and 1B to close the packaging.
  • the cover 41 is arranged so that the main panel 43 is placed in abutment on upper edges 11, 15 and 19 of the packaging elements 1A and 1B and that the flaps 44 partially cover the panels 8, 9 and 10 of the packaging elements to prevent access to the stack of sheets.
  • the cover 41 is held by the packaging elements 1A and 1B above the stack of sheets 60, so that the cover 41 does not rest on the stack of sheets 60.
  • the cover 41 thus exerts no constraint according to the direction X on the stack of sheets.
  • the dimensions of the cover 41 are preferably chosen to be sufficiently large relative to the area delimited by the packaging elements 1A and 1B, so as to allow stacks of substrate sheets 60 of different formats to be packaged.
  • the hook 52 of the first attachment member 42A is positioned on a first side of the stack 60 and engaged with the pallet 70. More specifically, the hook 52 is engaged with one of the lateral external faces 73 of the pallet 70. The lateral external face 73 of the pallet 70 with which the hook 52 is engaged is the lateral external face 73 against which the second lateral panel 10 of the first packaging element 1A is pressed.
  • the hook 52 of the second attachment member 42B is positioned on a second side of the stack 60, opposite the first side, and engaged with the pallet 70. More specifically, the hook 52 is engaged with one of the side faces 74 of the pallet 70 against which the first side panel 9 of the first packaging element 1A is pressed.
  • the pin 49 is inserted into the orifice 53 of the strap 51 of the first attachment member 42A to fix the strap 51 to the cap 41.
  • the pin 49 is inserted into the orifice 53 of the strap 51 of the second attachment member 42B to fix the strap 51 to the cap 41.
  • the straps 51 of the first attachment member 42A and of the second attachment member 42B extend into the groove 47 of the cover 41.
  • each strap 51 comprises a first fastening strip and the cover 41 has a second fastening strip capable of cooperating with the fastening strip of the strap.
  • One of the two bands may comprise a loop structure and the other of the bands may comprise a hook structure, the hooks being able to come into engagement with the loops to fix the strap 51 on the cap 41 detachably.
  • a seal 80 is inserted through the transverse through hole 50 of the pin 49. Once the seal 80 is inserted into the hole 50, it is no longer possible to remove the straps 51 without damaging the seal 80.
  • Each strap 51 extends between the hook 52 to which the strap is connected and the pin 49.
  • Each strap 51 extends in front of one of the side panels 9, 10 of the second packaging element 1B, thereby preventing the detaching of the second conditioning element 1B of the first conditioning element 1A.
  • the edges 44 of the cover 41 also prevent any disassembly of the packaging elements 1A and 1B.
  • Disassembly of the packaging assembly 40 requires first breaking the seal 80.
  • the various elements of the packaging assembly 40 can be reused to condition a new stack of sheets.
  • packaging elements 1A and 1B can be easily stored in the folded configuration, when they are not in use.
  • the figure 15 shows schematically a stack of conditioned substrate sheets.
  • the packaged stack of substrate sheets can be transported by a transport device and stored.
  • the stack of sheets is held between the central panel 8 of the first packaging element 1A in contact with the first face 61 of the stack and the central panel 8 of the second packaging element 1B in contact with the second face 62 of the battery.
  • the pallet 70 is gripped by the transport device and moved so that the first face 61 and the second face 62 of the stack 60 extend transversely to the direction of movement of the transport device.
  • the central panels 8 of the packaging elements 1A and 1B prevent deformation of the stack of sheets due to jolts occurring in the direction of movement of the transport device.
  • the ventilation openings 38 allow air to flow through the packaging elements 1A and 1B to promote drying of the sheets of the stack inside the packaging.
  • the elongated shape of the openings 38 in a direction parallel to the stacking direction X prevents a sheet of the stack from being able to be taken through one of the openings 38.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)

Description

DOMAINE DE L'INVENTIONFIELD OF THE INVENTION

L'invention concerne un ensemble de conditionnement pour le conditionnement d'une pile de feuilles posée sur une palette. L'invention s'applique notamment, mais non exclusivement, au conditionnement de piles de feuilles imprimées utilisées pour la fabrication de billets de banque.The invention relates to a packaging unit for packaging a stack of sheets placed on a pallet. The invention applies in particular, but not exclusively, to the packaging of stacks of printed sheets used for the production of banknotes.

ETAT DE LA TECHNIQUESTATE OF THE ART

La fabrication de billets de banque comprend une série d'étapes, au cours desquelles des feuilles de substrat passent successivement dans différentes machines afin d'être imprimées et découpées. Le substrat peut être du papier ou tout autre support apte à être imprimé.The production of banknotes comprises a series of stages, during which sheets of substrate pass successively through different machines in order to be printed and cut. The substrate may be paper or any other medium capable of being printed.

A l'issue de chaque étape, les feuilles de substrat sont conditionnées en piles pouvant comprendre plusieurs milliers de feuilles, chaque pile de feuilles étant stockée dans des racks en attendant de passer à l'étape suivante de fabrication. Le stockage des piles permet notamment un séchage des feuilles entre deux étapes de fabrication.At the end of each step, the substrate sheets are packaged in stacks which can comprise several thousand sheets, each stack of sheets being stored in racks while waiting to go to the next manufacturing step. Storing the batteries in particular allows sheets to be dried between two manufacturing stages.

Il est à noter que, dans le cas où le substrat est à base de papier, le papier étant une matière dont les propriétés évoluent en fonction des conditions de température et d'hygrométrie, la hauteur d'une pile peut diminuer entre le moment où la pile sort d'une machine d'impression (à une température et une humidité supérieures à la température et à l'humidité ambiantes) et le moment où la pile est au repos, dans le lieu de stockage.It should be noted that, in the case where the substrate is based on paper, paper being a material whose properties change as a function of the temperature and humidity conditions, the height of a pile may decrease between the time when the battery leaves a printing machine (at a temperature and a humidity higher than the ambient temperature and humidity) and the moment when the battery is at rest, in the place of storage.

Afin de permettre la manutention et le stockage des piles, les piles sont généralement déposées, en sortie de machine, sur une palette propre à être prise en charge par un chariot élévateur ou un appareil de transport.In order to allow handling and storage of the batteries, the batteries are generally deposited, at the machine outlet, on a pallet suitable for being taken up by a forklift or a transport device.

Les piles de feuilles sont très instables du fait d'un glissement des feuilles les unes par rapport aux autres. Ces piles doivent donc être maintenues pendant leur manutention et leur stockage.The stacks of sheets are very unstable due to the sheets sliding relative to each other. These batteries must therefore be maintained during their handling and storage.

A cet effet, une solution possible consiste à positionner des équerres rigides de maintien aux quatre coins de chaque pile de feuille et d'entourer l'ensemble avec un ruban adhésif permettant de serrer les équerres contre la pile.To this end, a possible solution consists in positioning rigid retaining brackets at the four corners of each sheet stack and surrounding the assembly with an adhesive tape making it possible to clamp the brackets against the stack.

En outre, afin de protéger les feuilles de la pile et d'empêcher que des feuilles puissent être prélevées à partir de la pile, un plateau est posé au-dessus des équerres et une coiffe souple de protection est enfilée sur l'ensemble, puis la pile munie de la coiffe est cerclée en croix avec un feuillard en polymère.In addition, in order to protect the sheets from the stack and to prevent sheets from being taken from the stack, a tray is placed above the brackets and a flexible protective cap is threaded over the assembly, then the pile fitted with the cap is circled with a polymer strap.

Cependant, malgré ces précautions, il a été constaté que les piles de feuilles avaient toujours tendance à se déformer pendant la manutention. La cause principale du glissement des feuilles les unes par rapport sont les à-coups générés par le démarrage et le freinage du chariot élévateur ou l'appareil de transport.However, despite these precautions, it was found that the stacks of sheets still tended to deform during handling. The main cause of the sheets sliding relative to each other are the jolts generated by the starting and braking of the forklift or the transport device.

Dans le cas de feuilles fraichement imprimées, le glissement des feuilles les unes par rapport aux autres est préjudiciable car il entraine une dégradation de ces feuilles et/ou des bavures.In the case of freshly printed sheets, the sliding of the sheets with respect to each other is detrimental because it causes degradation of these sheets and / or burrs.

Par ailleurs, la mise en place des équerres et du ruban adhésif nécessite l'intervention simultanée de plusieurs opérateurs.In addition, the installation of the brackets and the adhesive tape requires the simultaneous intervention of several operators.

De plus, la mise en place des équerres, du ruban adhésif, du plateau, de la coiffe et du feuillard nécessite un grand nombre d'opérations, et requiert l'utilisation de matériel consommable (ruban adhésif, feuillard) et d'un outillage spécifique (dévidoir à feuillard, lance-feuillard électrique, cercleuse électrique). Ceci a l'inconvénient d'imposer à l'exploitant de gérer un grand nombre de références de consommables et d'équipements, dont il doit s'assurer de la disponibilité en permanence.In addition, the installation of the brackets, the adhesive tape, the plate, the cap and the strip requires a large number of operations, and requires the use of consumable material (adhesive tape, strip) and tools. specific (strap dispenser, electric strap launcher, electric strapping machine). This has the drawback of requiring the operator to manage a large number of references of consumables and equipment, the availability of which he must constantly ensure.

Enfin, dans le cas où la pile de feuilles n'est pas correctement centrée sur la palette, il existe un risque qu'une équerre se détache de la pile.Finally, if the stack of sheets is not properly centered on the pallet, there is a risk that a square will come off the stack.

Le document FR 2 927 883 décrit une caisse-palette comprenant une palette 2 et une caisse 4. La caisse est composée de deux éléments de caisse opposés 3 et 3' s'articulant sur la palette 2 et repliables sur la palette. Chaque élément de caisse 3, 3' comprend un panneau central 5, 5' monté solidaire de la palette 2, et deux panneau latéraux 7 et 8 reliés au panneau central par des lignes de pliage 9 et 10. Les bords inférieurs des panneaux latéraux passent au-dessus de la face supérieure de la palette.The document FR 2 927 883 describes a pallet box comprising a pallet 2 and a box 4. The box is composed of two opposite box elements 3 and 3 ′ hinging on the pallet 2 and foldable on the pallet. Each body element 3, 3 'includes a central panel 5, 5' mounted integral with the pallet 2, and two side panels 7 and 8 connected to the central panel by fold lines 9 and 10. The lower edges of the side panels pass over the upper face of the pallet.

RESUME DE L'INVENTIONSUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Un but de l'invention est de proposer une solution de conditionnement d'une pile de feuilles qui permet de limiter de manière efficace le glissement des feuilles les unes par rapport aux autres pendant la manutention et le stockage de la pile.An object of the invention is to provide a packaging solution for a stack of sheets which makes it possible to effectively limit the sliding of the sheets relative to one another during handling and storage of the stack.

Ce but est atteint dans le cadre de la présente invention, grâce à un ensemble comprenant une palette, une pile de feuilles de substrat posée sur une face supérieure de la palette (70) et un élément de conditionnement, l'élément de conditionnement comprenant :

  • un panneau central destiné à être plaqué contre une face verticale de la pile, le panneau central présentant un bord inférieur, et
  • deux panneaux latéraux raccordés au panneau central et propres, lorsque le panneau central est plaqué contre la face verticale de la pile avec le bord inférieur passant au-dessus de la face supérieure de la palette, à être positionnés respectivement de part et d'autre de la pile de feuilles, chaque panneau latéral venant en contact avec une face externe verticale de la palette.
This object is achieved in the context of the present invention, thanks to an assembly comprising a pallet, a stack of substrate sheets placed on an upper face of the pallet (70) and a packaging element, the packaging element comprising:
  • a central panel intended to be pressed against a vertical face of the stack, the central panel having a lower edge, and
  • two side panels connected to the central panel and clean, when the central panel is pressed against the vertical face of the stack with the lower edge passing over the upper face of the pallet, to be positioned respectively on either side of the stack of sheets, each side panel coming into contact with a vertical external face of the pallet.

Il a en effet été constaté que la déformation de la pile de feuilles se produit principalement dans une direction de déplacement de l'appareil de transport.It has in fact been observed that the deformation of the stack of sheets occurs mainly in a direction of movement of the transport device.

L'élément de conditionnement proposé peut être disposé avec le panneau central en contact avec la face avant ou la face arrière de la pile, qui s'étend transversalement à la direction de déplacement de l'appareil de transport.The proposed packaging element can be arranged with the central panel in contact with the front face or the rear face of the stack, which extends transversely to the direction of movement of the transport device.

Par ailleurs, les deux panneaux latéraux permettent de maintenir le panneau central par rapport à la palette, quelle que soit la position de la pile sur la palette (la pile n'étant pas nécessairement centrée sur la palette).Furthermore, the two side panels allow the central panel to be held relative to the pallet, whatever the position of the stack on the pallet (the stack not necessarily being centered on the pallet).

L'ensemble proposé peut présenter en outre les caractéristiques suivantes :

  • les feuilles de substrat étant empilées selon une direction d'empilement, chaque panneau latéral présente une dimension mesurée selon la direction d'empilement supérieure à une dimension du panneau central mesurée selon la direction d'empilement,
  • chaque panneau latéral forme une extension, qui, lorsque le panneau central est plaqué contre la face verticale de la pile avec le bord inférieur passant au-dessus de la face supérieure de la palette, s'étend vers le bas au-delà du bord inférieur du panneau central, chaque extension venant en contact avec une face externe verticale de la palette,
  • chaque panneau latéral est monté pivotant sur le panneau central,
  • chaque panneau latéral est raccordé au panneau central par une ligne de pliure,
  • les panneaux sont formés d'une plaque unique de matériau,
  • la plaque comprend deux couches de peau et une âme alvéolaire formée entre les deux couches de peau,
  • la plaque est formée en matière plastique, telle que du polypropylène par exemple,
  • chaque panneau latéral présente des pieds propres à venir en appui sur le sol de manière à maintenir le panneau central au-dessus de la palette,
  • l'élément de conditionnement comprend des moyens de fixation agencés sur chaque panneau latéral, pour fixer chaque panneau latéral aux faces externes verticales de la palette,
  • chaque panneau latéral présente une face interne destinée à être positionnée en regard la pile et une face externe, opposée à la face interne, l'élément de conditionnement comprenant des premiers moyens de fixation agencés sur la face interne et des deuxième moyens de fixation agencés sur la face externe, les deuxièmes moyens de fixation étant propres à coopérer avec des premiers moyens de fixation d'un autre élément de conditionnement identique pour fixer les panneaux latéraux de l'élément de conditionnement aux panneaux latéraux de l'autre élément de conditionnement,
  • les premiers moyens de fixation comprennent une bande de fixation s'étendant sur la face interne selon une première direction, et les deuxièmes moyens de fixation comprennent une bande de fixation s'étendant sur la face externe selon une deuxième direction, la deuxième direction étant non parallèle à la première direction,
  • les premiers moyens de fixation comprennent une structure à crochets s'étendant sur la face interne et les deuxièmes moyens de fixation comprennent une structure à boucles sur la face externe, les crochets étant propres à venir en prise avec les boucles pour fixer chaque panneau latéral à un autre panneau latéral,
  • chaque panneau présente des ouvertures traversantes permettant à de l'air de circuler à travers le panneau pour favoriser le séchage des feuilles de la pile,
  • les feuilles de substrat étant empilées selon une direction d'empilement, chaque ouverture présente une forme allongée selon une direction parallèle à la direction d'empilement,
  • l'ensemble comprend deux éléments de conditionnement tels que définis précédemment, chaque élément de conditionnement étant propre à être disposé avec son panneau central plaqué respectivement contre une face avant et une face arrière de la pile, et une coiffe propre à être disposée au-dessus des deux éléments pour fermer le conditionnement.
The proposed assembly may also have the following characteristics:
  • the substrate sheets being stacked in a stacking direction, each side panel has a dimension measured in the stacking direction greater than a dimension of the central panel measured in the stacking direction,
  • each side panel forms an extension, which, when the central panel is pressed against the vertical face of the stack with the lower edge passing over the upper face of the pallet, extends downwards beyond the lower edge of the central panel, each extension coming into contact with a vertical external face of the pallet,
  • each side panel is pivotally mounted on the central panel,
  • each side panel is connected to the central panel by a fold line,
  • the panels are formed from a single plate of material,
  • the plate comprises two layers of skin and a cellular core formed between the two layers of skin,
  • the plate is made of plastic, such as polypropylene for example,
  • each side panel has clean feet which come to bear on the ground so as to keep the central panel above the pallet,
  • the packaging element comprises fixing means arranged on each side panel, for fixing each side panel to the vertical external faces of the pallet,
  • each side panel has an internal face intended to be positioned facing the stack and an external face, opposite the internal face, the packaging element comprising first fixing means arranged on the internal face and second fixing means arranged on the external face, the second fixing means being suitable for cooperating with first means for fixing another identical packaging element for fixing the side panels of the packaging element to the side panels of the other packaging element,
  • the first fixing means comprise a fixing strip extending on the internal face in a first direction, and the second fixing means comprise a fixing strip extending on the external face in a second direction, the second direction being non parallel to the first direction,
  • the first fixing means comprise a hook structure extending on the internal face and the second fixing means comprise a loop structure on the external face, the hooks being suitable for engaging with the loops for fixing each side panel to another side panel,
  • each panel has through openings allowing air to circulate through the panel to promote drying of the sheets of the stack,
  • the substrate sheets being stacked in a stacking direction, each opening has an elongated shape in a direction parallel to the stacking direction,
  • the assembly includes two packaging elements as defined above, each packaging element being suitable for being arranged with its central panel pressed respectively against a front face and a rear face of the stack, and a cap suitable for being arranged above of the two elements to close the packaging.

L'ensemble peut présenter les caractéristiques suivantes :

  • l'ensemble comprend en outre un premier crochet propre à venir en prise avec la palette d'un premier côté de la pile, un deuxième crochet propre à venir en prise avec la palette d'un deuxième côté de la pile, et au moins une sangle propre à relier chaque crochet à la coiffe pour maintenir les deux éléments de conditionnement et la coiffe sur la palette,
  • l'ensemble comprend une première sangle reliée au premier crochet et une deuxième sangle reliée au deuxième crochet,
  • chaque sangle comprend un orifice, et la coiffe comprend un pion propre à être inséré dans l'orifice pour fixer la sangle à la coiffe,
  • le pion présente une extrémité avec un trou traversant transversal pour l'insertion d'un scellé,
  • la coiffe présente un renfoncement, le pion s'étendant à partir du fond du renfoncement,
  • la coiffe présente une gorge pour le passage de chaque sangle,
  • chaque sangle comprend une première bande de fixation et la coiffe présente une deuxième bande de fixation, l'une des deux bandes comprenant une structure à boucles et l'autre des bandes comprenant une structure à crochets, les crochets étant propres à venir en prise avec les boucles pour fixer la sangle sur la coiffe de manière détachable,
  • la coiffe comprend un panneau principal propre à être posé en appui sur des bords supérieurs des éléments de conditionnement et des rabats s'étendant perpendiculairement au panneau principal pour empêcher un accès à l'intérieur du conditionnement.
The set can have the following characteristics:
  • the assembly further includes a first clean hook to engage the pallet on a first side of the stack, a second clean hook to engage the pallet on a second side of the stack, and at least one clean strap to connect each hook to the cap to hold the two packaging elements and the cap on the pallet,
  • the assembly includes a first strap connected to the first hook and a second strap connected to the second hook,
  • each strap includes an orifice, and the cap comprises a pin suitable for being inserted into the orifice to fix the strap to the cap,
  • the pin has one end with a transverse through hole for the insertion of a seal,
  • the cap has a recess, the pin extending from the bottom of the recess,
  • the cap has a groove for the passage of each strap,
  • each strap includes a first fastening strip and the cover has a second fastening strip, one of the two strips comprising a loop structure and the other of the bands comprising a hook structure, the hooks being adapted to engage with the loops to detachably attach the strap to the cap,
  • the cover comprises a main panel suitable for being placed in abutment on upper edges of the packaging elements and flaps extending perpendicular to the main panel to prevent access to the interior of the packaging.

PRESENTATION DES DESSINSPRESENTATION OF THE DRAWINGS

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages ressortiront encore de la description qui suit, laquelle est purement illustrative, et non limitative, et doit être lue en regard des figures annexées, parmi lesquelles :

  • les figures 1A et 1B représentent de manière schématique, en vue de face et en vue de derrière, un élément de conditionnement conforme à un mode de réalisation de l'invention,
  • la figure 2 représente de manière schématique, en coupe transversale, une structure possible d'une plaque de matériau formant l'élément de conditionnement,
  • les figures 3A à 3C représentent de manière schématique différentes configurations de l'élément de conditionnement,
  • la figure 4 représente de manière schématique un ensemble de conditionnement incluant l'élément de conditionnement des figures 1A et 1B,
  • les figures 5 à 14 illustrent de manière schématique des étapes d'un procédé de conditionnement conforme à un mode de mise en œuvre de l'invention,
  • la figure 15 représente de manière schématique une pile de feuilles de substrat conditionnée au moyen de l'ensemble de conditionnement.
Other characteristics and advantages will also emerge from the description which follows, which is purely illustrative, and not limiting, and should be read with reference to the appended figures, among which:
  • the Figures 1A and 1B schematically represent, in front view and in rear view, a packaging element in accordance with an embodiment of the invention,
  • the figure 2 schematically represents, in cross section, a possible structure of a plate of material forming the packaging element,
  • the Figures 3A to 3C schematically represent different configurations of the packaging element,
  • the figure 4 shows schematically a packaging assembly including the packaging element of Figures 1A and 1B ,
  • the Figures 5 to 14 schematically illustrate steps of a packaging process in accordance with an embodiment of the invention,
  • the figure 15 shows schematically a stack of substrate sheets conditioned by means of the packaging assembly.

DESCRIPTION DETAILLEE D'UN MODE DE REALISATIONDETAILED DESCRIPTION OF AN EMBODIMENT

Sur les figures 1A et 1B, l'élément de conditionnement 1 représenté présente une forme générale plane. L'élément de conditionnement 1 est formé d'une plaque de matériau. Plus précisément, l'élément de conditionnement 1 illustré sur les figures 1A et 1B est formé par découpe à partir d'une plaque unique de matériau.On the Figures 1A and 1B , the packaging element 1 shown has a generally planar shape. The conditioning element 1 is formed from a plate of material. More specifically, the conditioning element 1 illustrated on the Figures 1A and 1B is formed by cutting from a single plate of material.

Comme illustré sur la figure 2, la plaque 2 de matériau utilisée comprend deux couches de peau 3 et 4 et une âme alvéolaire 5 formée entre les deux couches de peau 3 et 4. La plaque 2 est formée en matière plastique, telle que du polypropylène par exemple.As illustrated in the figure 2 , the plate 2 of material used comprises two layers of skin 3 and 4 and a cellular core 5 formed between the two layers of skin 3 and 4. The plate 2 is formed of plastic, such as polypropylene for example.

L'élément de conditionnement 1 comprend une première face 6 (ou face interne), visible sur la figure 1A, et une deuxième face 7 (ou face externe), opposée à la première face 6 et visible sur la figure 1B.The packaging element 1 comprises a first face 6 (or internal face), visible on the figure 1A , and a second face 7 (or external face), opposite the first face 6 and visible on the figure 1B .

L'élément de conditionnement 1 comprend un panneau central 8, un premier panneau latéral 9 et un deuxième panneau latéral 10, le panneau central 8 s'étendant entre les deux panneaux latéraux 9 et 10.The packaging element 1 comprises a central panel 8, a first side panel 9 and a second side panel 10, the central panel 8 extending between the two side panels 9 and 10.

Le panneau central 8 présente un bord supérieur 11, un bord inférieur 12, un premier côté 13 et un deuxième côté 14.The central panel 8 has an upper edge 11, a lower edge 12, a first side 13 and a second side 14.

Le premier panneau latéral 9 présente un bord supérieur 15, un bord inférieur 16, un bord latéral 17 et un côté 18.The first side panel 9 has an upper edge 15, a lower edge 16, a side edge 17 and a side 18.

Le deuxième panneau latéral 10 présente un bord supérieur 19, un bord inférieur 20, un bord latéral 21 et un côté 22.The second side panel 10 has an upper edge 19, a lower edge 20, a side edge 21 and a side 22.

Le premier panneau latéral 9 et le deuxième panneau latéral 10 s'étendent respectivement à partir du premier côté latéral 13 et du deuxième côté latéral 14 du panneau central 8.The first side panel 9 and the second side panel 10 extend respectively from the first side side 13 and from the second side side 14 of the central panel 8.

Le premier panneau latéral 9 et le deuxième panneau latéral 10 sont raccordés au panneau central 8 respectivement par une première ligne de pliure et une deuxième ligne de pliure s'étendant respectivement le long du premier côté 13 et du deuxième côté 14. Les lignes de pliure peuvent être formées par rainage de la plaque de matériau formant l'élément de conditionnement.The first side panel 9 and the second side panel 10 are connected to the central panel 8 respectively by a first fold line and a second fold line extending respectively along the first side 13 and the second side 14. The fold lines can be formed by creasing the plate of material forming the packaging element.

De cette manière, les panneaux latéraux 9 et 10 sont articulés sur le panneau central 8.In this way, the side panels 9 and 10 are articulated on the central panel 8.

Alternativement, le premier panneau latéral 9 et le deuxième panneau latéral 10 pourraient être raccordés au panneau central 8 par des charnières mécaniques.Alternatively, the first side panel 9 and the second side panel 10 could be connected to the central panel 8 by mechanical hinges.

Chaque panneau latéral 9, 10 présente une hauteur H2, mesurée selon une première direction X (ou direction verticale), parallèle aux côtés 13 et 14 du panneau central 8, supérieure à la hauteur H1 du panneau central 8, mesurée selon la même direction X.Each side panel 9, 10 has a height H2, measured in a first direction X (or vertical direction), parallel to the sides 13 and 14 of the central panel 8, greater than the height H1 of the central panel 8, measured in the same direction X .

La plaque de matériau 2 formant l'élément de conditionnement 1 présente une échancrure 23 délimitée par le bord inférieur 12 du panneau central 8, l'échancrure 23 étant destinée à permettre l'insertion d'une palette de manutention sous le panneau central 8.The material plate 2 forming the packaging element 1 has a notch 23 delimited by the lower edge 12 of the panel central 8, the notch 23 being intended to allow the insertion of a handling pallet under the central panel 8.

Plus précisément, l'échancrure 23 est délimitée par le bord inférieur 12 du panneau central 8 et par les côtés 13 et 14 des panneaux latéraux 9 et 10.More precisely, the notch 23 is delimited by the lower edge 12 of the central panel 8 and by the sides 13 and 14 of the side panels 9 and 10.

Ainsi, chaque panneau latéral 9 et 10 forme une extension 90 et 100 (délimitée par des traits pointillés sur les figures 1A et 1B), s'étendant vers le bas et au-delà du bord inférieur 12 du panneau central 8. Les extensions 90 et 100 des panneaux latéraux 9 et 10 s'étendent de part et d'autre de l'échancrure 23.Thus, each side panel 9 and 10 forms an extension 90 and 100 (delimited by dotted lines on the Figures 1A and 1B ), extending downward and beyond the lower edge 12 of the central panel 8. The extensions 90 and 100 of the side panels 9 and 10 extend on either side of the notch 23.

De plus, chaque panneau latéral 9 et 10 présente deux excroissances respectivement 24, 25 et 26, 27, s'étendant à partir de son bord inférieur 16 et 20. Chaque excroissance 24, 25, 26 et 27 forme un pied propre à venir en appui sur le sol de manière à maintenir le panneau central 8 au-dessus de la palette lors du montage de l'ensemble de conditionnement.In addition, each side panel 9 and 10 has two protrusions respectively 24, 25 and 26, 27, extending from its lower edge 16 and 20. Each protrusion 24, 25, 26 and 27 forms a clean leg to come in support on the ground so as to maintain the central panel 8 above the pallet during assembly of the packaging assembly.

Par ailleurs, l'élément de conditionnement 1 comprend des premiers moyens de fixation 28, 29 (visibles sur la figure 1A), agencés sur la face interne 6 de l'élément. Les premiers moyens de fixation 28, 29 comprennent des premières bandes de fixation s'étendant sur chacun des panneaux latéraux 9 et 10. Les premières bandes s'étendent le long des bords 17 et 21 des panneaux latéraux 9 et 10, selon une direction parallèle à la première direction X.Furthermore, the packaging element 1 comprises first fixing means 28, 29 (visible on the figure 1A ), arranged on the internal face 6 of the element. The first fastening means 28, 29 comprise first fastening bands extending on each of the side panels 9 and 10. The first bands extend along the edges 17 and 21 of the side panels 9 and 10, in a parallel direction to the first direction X.

L'élément de conditionnement 1 comprend également des deuxièmes moyens de fixation 30 à 35 (visibles sur la figure 1B), agencés sur la face externe 7 de l'élément. Les deuxièmes moyens de fixation 30 à 35 comprennent des deuxièmes bandes de fixation s'étendant sur chacun des panneaux latéraux 9 et 10. Les deuxièmes bandes s'étendent selon une deuxième direction Y, perpendiculaire à la première direction X.The packaging element 1 also comprises second fixing means 30 to 35 (visible on the figure 1B ), arranged on the external face 7 of the element. The second fixing means 30 to 35 comprise second fixing bands extending on each of the side panels 9 and 10. The second bands extend in a second direction Y, perpendicular to the first direction X.

Les premières et les deuxièmes bandes forment un système de fixation auto-agrippant, de type Velcro®. A cet effet, les premières bandes comprennent une structure à crochets tandis que les deuxièmes bandes comprennent une structure à boucles.The first and second bands form a Velcro® type hook-and-loop fastening system. To this end, the first bands include a hook structure while the second bands include a loop structure.

De cette manière, les deuxièmes moyens de fixation 30 à 35 agencés sur la face externe 7 sont propres à coopérer avec des premiers moyens de fixation 28 et 29 d'un autre élément de conditionnement identique pour fixer les panneaux latéraux 9 et 10 de l'élément de conditionnement aux panneaux latéraux de l'autre élément de conditionnement. Plus précisément, les crochets des premières bandes viennent en prise avec les boucles des deuxièmes bandes pour fixer chaque panneau latéral 9, 10 à un autre panneau latéral, de manière détachable.In this way, the second fixing means 30 to 35 arranged on the external face 7 are able to cooperate with first fixing means 28 and 29 of another identical packaging element for fixing the side panels 9 and 10 of the conditioning element on the side panels of the other conditioning element. More specifically, the hooks of the first strips come into engagement with the loops of the second strips to fix each side panel 9, 10 to another side panel, detachably.

L'élément de conditionnement comprend également des troisièmes moyens de fixation 36, 37 (visibles sur la figure 1A) agencés sur la face interne 6 de l'élément. Les troisièmes moyens de fixation 36, 37 comprennent des troisièmes bandes de fixation s'étendant sur chacun des panneaux latéraux 9 et 10. Les troisièmes bandes s'étendent le long des bords inférieurs 16 et 20 des panneaux latéraux 9 et 10, selon la deuxième direction Y.The packaging element also comprises third fixing means 36, 37 (visible on the figure 1A ) arranged on the internal face 6 of the element. The third fastening means 36, 37 comprise third fastening strips extending on each of the side panels 9 and 10. The third strips extend along the lower edges 16 and 20 of the side panels 9 and 10, according to the second direction Y.

Plus précisément, les troisièmes moyens de fixation 36, 37 sont agencés sur la face interne 6 de l'élément de conditionnement 1, sur chacune des extensions 90 et 100 respectives des panneaux latéraux 9 et 10.More precisely, the third fixing means 36, 37 are arranged on the internal face 6 of the packaging element 1, on each of the respective extensions 90 and 100 of the side panels 9 and 10.

Les troisièmes moyens de fixation 36, 37 sont propres à coopérer avec des moyens de fixation de la palette de manutention. Plus précisément, les troisièmes bandes comprennent une structure à crochet propre à venir en prise avec une structure à boucle des moyens de fixation de la palette.The third fixing means 36, 37 are adapted to cooperate with means for fixing the handling pallet. More specifically, the third bands comprise a clean hook structure which engages with a loop structure of the means for fixing the pallet.

Chaque panneau 8 à 10 présente des ouvertures traversantes 38 permettant à de l'air de circuler à travers le panneau. Chaque ouverture 38 présente une forme allongée selon la première direction X.Each panel 8 to 10 has through openings 38 allowing air to flow through the panel. Each opening 38 has an elongated shape in the first direction X.

Sur la figure 3A, l'élément de conditionnement 1 est représenté en configuration repliée.On the figure 3A , the conditioning element 1 is shown in the folded configuration.

Dans cette configuration, les deux panneaux latéraux 9 et 10 sont rabattus contre le panneau central 8. La face interne 6 du premier panneau latéral 9 est en contact avec la face externe 7 du deuxième panneau latéral 10. Ainsi, les premiers moyens de fixation 28, 29 agencés sur le premier panneau latéral 9 sont en prise avec les deuxièmes moyens de fixation 30 à 35 agencés sur le deuxième panneau latéral 10, maintenant de ce fait l'élément de conditionnement 1 en position repliée.In this configuration, the two side panels 9 and 10 are folded against the central panel 8. The internal face 6 of the first side panel 9 is in contact with the external face 7 of the second side panel 10. Thus, the first fixing means 28, 29 arranged on the first side panel 9 are engaged with the second fixing means 30 to 35 arranged on the second side panel 10, thereby maintaining the packaging element 1 in folded position.

Comme illustré sur la figure 3B, l'élément de conditionnement 1 peut être déployé. A cet effet, les panneaux latéraux 9 et 10 sont successivement pivotés par rapport au panneau central 8. Chaque panneau latéral 9 et 10 est pivoté autour de la ligne de pliure qui le relie au panneau central 8.As illustrated in the figure 3B , the packaging element 1 can be deployed. To this end, the side panels 9 and 10 are successively pivoted relative to the central panel 8. Each side panel 9 and 10 is pivoted around the fold line which connects it to the central panel 8.

Sur la figure 3C, l'élément de conditionnement 1 est représenté en configuration déployée.On the figure 3C , the conditioning element 1 is shown in the deployed configuration.

Dans cette configuration, chaque panneau latéral 9 et 10 est positionné dans un plan sensiblement perpendiculaire au plan dans lequel s'étend le panneau central 8 auquel il est articulé. L'élément de conditionnement 1 est propre à se maintenir de lui-même sur le sol, en appui sur les pieds 24 à 27.In this configuration, each side panel 9 and 10 is positioned in a plane substantially perpendicular to the plane in which the central panel 8 extends to which it is articulated. The conditioning element 1 is able to maintain itself on the ground, bearing on the feet 24 to 27.

Sur la figure 4, l'ensemble de conditionnement 40 comprend un premier élément de conditionnement 1A, un deuxième élément de conditionnement 1B, une coiffe 41, un premier organe d'attache 42A et un deuxième organe d'attache 42B.On the figure 4 , the packaging assembly 40 comprises a first packaging element 1A, a second packaging element 1B, a cap 41, a first attachment member 42A and a second attachment member 42B.

Chaque élément de conditionnement 1A, 1B est identique à l'élément de conditionnement 1 décrit en référence aux figures 1A et 1B.Each conditioning element 1A, 1B is identical to the conditioning element 1 described with reference to Figures 1A and 1B .

La coiffe 41 comprend un panneau principal 43, de forme générale rectangulaire et des rabats 44 s'étendant de manière rigide, perpendiculairement au panneau principal 43 à partir de chaque côté du panneau principal 43. Le panneau principal 43 et les rabats 44 sont formés par découpe à partir d'une plaque unique de matériau. La plaque peut présenter une structure identique à celle de la figure 2. Une fois découpée, la plaque est mise en forme de manière à orienter les rabats 44 par rapport au panneau principal 43.The cover 41 comprises a main panel 43, of generally rectangular shape and flaps 44 extending rigidly, perpendicular to the main panel 43 from each side of the main panel 43. The main panel 43 and the flaps 44 are formed by cutting from a single plate of material. The plate may have a structure identical to that of the figure 2 . Once cut, the plate is shaped so as to orient the flaps 44 relative to the main panel 43.

La coiffe 41 comprend également une couche additionnelle 45 formant une surépaisseur sur la face supérieure du panneau principal 43. La couche additionnelle 45 peut être formée par découpe à partir d'une deuxième plaque de matériau. La couche additionnelle 45 ne recouvre pas totalement le panneau principal 43. La couche additionnelle 45 délimite ainsi un renfoncement sous la forme d'une gorge 47 s'étendant en travers du panneau principal 43. La gorge 47 s'étend depuis un premier côté du panneau principal 43 jusqu'à un deuxième côté du panneau principal 43, opposé au premier côté.The cover 41 also comprises an additional layer 45 forming an additional thickness on the upper face of the main panel 43. The additional layer 45 can be formed by cutting from a second material plate. The additional layer 45 does not completely cover the main panel 43. The additional layer 45 thus defines a recess in the form of a groove 47 extending across the main panel 43. The groove 47 extends from a first side of the main panel 43 to a second side of the main panel 43, opposite the first side.

La coiffe 41 comprend également un pion 49 disposé au centre du panneau principal 43, dans la gorge 47. Le pion 49 s'étend à partir du fond de la gorge 47, en saillie du panneau principal 43. Le pion 49 peut être positionné de telle sorte qu'il dépasse peu ou pas de la couche additionnelle 45 afin de courir moins de risques de dégradations lors de la manutention de la coiffe 41. Le pion 49 présente une extrémité avec un trou traversant transversal 50.The cover 41 also includes a pin 49 arranged in the center of the main panel 43, in the groove 47. The pin 49 extends from the bottom of the groove 47, projecting from the main panel 43. The pin 49 can be positioned in such a way that it projects little or no beyond the additional layer 45 in order to run less risk of damage during the handling of the cover 41. The pin 49 has one end with a transverse through hole 50.

Les organes d'attache 42A et 42B sont identiques entre eux. Chaque organe d'attache 42A, 42B comprend une sangle souple 51 et un crochet 52.The attachment members 42A and 42B are identical to each other. Each attachment member 42A, 42B comprises a flexible strap 51 and a hook 52.

La sangle 51 présente une première extrémité raccordée au crochet 52, et une deuxième extrémité présentant un orifice 53. La sangle 51 comprend également un œillet en matériau rigide, entourant l'orifice 53.The strap 51 has a first end connected to the hook 52, and a second end having an orifice 53. The strap 51 also includes an eyelet of rigid material, surrounding the orifice 53.

Le crochet 52 comprend une tige 54 reliée à la sangle 51 et deux griffes 55.The hook 52 comprises a rod 54 connected to the strap 51 and two claws 55.

Sur la figure 4, la pile 60 de feuilles de substrat à conditionner comprend une pluralité de feuilles de substrat empilée selon une direction X d'empilement (ou direction verticale). La pile 60 de feuilles peut comprendre plusieurs milliers de feuilles de substrat, par exemple 6000 feuilles de substrat. Chaque feuille de substrat est vierge, ou imprimée sur au moins une face avec un motif représentant une pluralité de billets de banque. Le substrat formant les feuilles peut être du papier ou tout autre support apte à être imprimé.On the figure 4 , the stack 60 of substrate sheets to be packaged comprises a plurality of substrate sheets stacked in a stacking direction X (or vertical direction). The stack 60 of sheets can comprise several thousand sheets of substrate, for example 6000 sheets of substrate. Each substrate sheet is blank, or printed on at least one side with a pattern representing a plurality of banknotes. The substrate forming the sheets can be paper or any other support capable of being printed.

Les feuilles de substrat sont sensiblement alignées les unes par rapport aux autres dans la pile 60. La pile 60 de feuilles de substrat présente ainsi quatre faces sensiblement verticales 61, 62, 63 et 64, chaque face étant formée des bords superposés des feuilles de substrat.The substrate sheets are substantially aligned with respect to each other in the stack 60. The stack 60 of substrate sheets thus has four substantially vertical faces 61, 62, 63 and 64, each face being formed of superimposed edges of the substrate sheets .

La pile 60 de feuilles repose sur une palette de manutention 70. La palette de manutention 70 comprend une face supérieure 75 plane sur laquelle est disposée la pile 60 de feuilles, et quatre faces externes latérales 71, 72, 73 et 74 s'étendant perpendiculairement à la face supérieure 75. Au moins l'une des faces externes latérales 71 à 74 présente des ouvertures 76 pour l'insertion d'une fourche d'un appareil de manutention. Par ailleurs, les faces externes latérales 73 et 74 comprennent des moyens de fixation 77, sous la forme de bandes présentant une structure à boucles.The stack 60 of sheets rests on a handling pallet 70. The handling pallet 70 comprises a flat upper face 75 on which the stack 60 of sheets is placed, and four lateral lateral faces 71, 72, 73 and 74 extending perpendicularly to the upper face 75. At least one of the lateral external faces 71 to 74 has openings 76 for the insertion of a fork of a handling device. Furthermore, the lateral external faces 73 and 74 comprise fixing means 77, in the form of strips having a loop structure.

Les figures 5 à 14 illustrent les différentes étapes d'un procédé de montage de l'ensemble de conditionnement 40 autour d'une pile de feuilles de substrat 60.The Figures 5 to 14 illustrate the different steps of a method of mounting the packaging assembly 40 around a stack of substrate sheets 60.

Chaque élément de conditionnement 1A, 1B est initialement dans une configuration déployée, comme illustré par exemple sur la figure 3C.Each conditioning element 1A, 1B is initially in a deployed configuration, as illustrated for example on the figure 3C .

Selon une première étape (figure 5), le premier élément de conditionnement 1A est positionné contre une première face verticale 61 de la pile 60 de feuilles.According to a first step ( figure 5 ), the first packaging element 1A is positioned against a first vertical face 61 of the stack 60 of sheets.

Plus précisément, le premier élément de conditionnement 1A est positionné de sorte que la face interne 6 du panneau central 8 est plaquée contre la première face verticale 61 de la pile 60. Le panneau central 8 est disposé au-dessus de la palette 70, le bord inférieur 12 du panneau central 8 passant au-dessus de la face supérieure 75 de la palette 70.More specifically, the first packaging element 1A is positioned so that the internal face 6 of the central panel 8 is pressed against the first vertical face 61 of the stack 60. The central panel 8 is disposed above the pallet 70, the lower edge 12 of the central panel 8 passing over the upper face 75 of the pallet 70.

Dans cette position, les deux panneaux latéraux 9 et 10 s'étendent de part et d'autre de la pile 60 de feuilles et de la palette 70. Les pieds 24 à 27 des panneaux latéraux 9 et 10 reposent sur le sol et maintiennent le panneau central 8 au-dessus de la palette 70.In this position, the two side panels 9 and 10 extend on either side of the stack 60 of sheets and of the pallet 70. The feet 24 to 27 of the side panels 9 and 10 rest on the ground and maintain the central panel 8 above the pallet 70.

De plus, chaque panneau latéral 9 et 10 du premier élément de conditionnement 1A est plaqué contre une face externe latérale 73 et 74 respective de la palette 70.In addition, each side panel 9 and 10 of the first packaging element 1A is pressed against a respective lateral external face 73 and 74 of the pallet 70.

Plus précisément, les extensions 90 et 100 formées par les panneau latéraux 9 et 10 sont en contact avec les faces externes verticales 73 et 74 de la palette 70.More specifically, the extensions 90 and 100 formed by the side panels 9 and 10 are in contact with the vertical external faces 73 and 74 of the pallet 70.

Les troisièmes moyens de fixation 36, 37 agencés sur la face interne 6 des panneaux latéraux 9, 10 viennent en prise avec des moyens de fixation 77 agencés sur les faces externes latérales 73 et 74 de la palette de manutention. La structure à crochets des troisièmes moyens de fixation 36, 37 viennent en prise avec la structure à boucles des moyens de fixation 77 de la palette 70. L'élément de conditionnement 1A se retrouve ainsi dans une configuration semi-rigide où la face interne 6 du panneau central 8 de l'élément de conditionnement 1A est au contact de la face 61 de la pile de feuilles 60, et est simultanément maintenu sur les faces externes latérales 73 et 74 de la palette de manutention 70.The third fastening means 36, 37 arranged on the internal face 6 of the side panels 9, 10 engage with means fixing 77 arranged on the lateral external faces 73 and 74 of the handling pallet. The hook structure of the third fixing means 36, 37 engages the loop structure of the fixing means 77 of the pallet 70. The packaging element 1A is thus found in a semi-rigid configuration where the internal face 6 of the central panel 8 of the packaging element 1A is in contact with the face 61 of the stack of sheets 60, and is simultaneously held on the lateral external faces 73 and 74 of the handling pallet 70.

Selon une deuxième étape (figure 6), le deuxième élément de conditionnement 1B est positionné contre une deuxième face verticale 62 de la pile 60 de feuilles, opposée à la première face verticale 61.According to a second step ( figure 6 ), the second packaging element 1B is positioned against a second vertical face 62 of the stack 60 of sheets, opposite the first vertical face 61.

Plus précisément, le deuxième élément de conditionnement 1B est positionné de sorte que la face interne 6 du panneau central 8 est plaquée contre la deuxième face verticale 62 de la pile 60. Le panneau central 8 est disposé au-dessus de la palette 70, le bord inférieur 12 du panneau central 8 passant au-dessus de la face supérieure 75 de la palette 70.More specifically, the second packaging element 1B is positioned so that the internal face 6 of the central panel 8 is pressed against the second vertical face 62 of the stack 60. The central panel 8 is disposed above the pallet 70, the lower edge 12 of the central panel 8 passing over the upper face 75 of the pallet 70.

Lors de la mise en place de ce deuxième élément de conditionnement 1B, il est possible d'appliquer une action mécanique afin d'amoindrir d'éventuels légers défauts d'empilement des feuilles de substrat et obtenir ainsi un empilement de meilleure qualité.During the installation of this second conditioning element 1B, it is possible to apply a mechanical action in order to reduce possible slight stacking defects of the substrate sheets and thus obtain a stacking of better quality.

De plus, chaque panneau latéral 9, 10 du deuxième élément de conditionnement 1B est plaqué contre un panneau latéral respectif 10, 9 du premier élément de conditionnement 1A.In addition, each side panel 9, 10 of the second packaging element 1B is pressed against a respective side panel 10, 9 of the first packaging element 1A.

Les premiers moyens de fixation 28, 29 agencés sur la face interne 6 des panneaux latéraux 9, 10 du deuxième élément de conditionnement 1B viennent en prise avec des deuxièmes moyens de fixation 30 à 35 agencés sur la face externe 7 des panneaux latéraux 9 et 10 du premier élément de conditionnement 1A. La structure à crochets des premiers moyens de fixation 28, 29 du deuxième élément de conditionnement 1B vient en prise avec la structure à boucles des deuxièmes moyens de fixation 30 à 35 du premier élément de conditionnement 1A.The first fixing means 28, 29 arranged on the internal face 6 of the side panels 9, 10 of the second packaging element 1B engage with second fixing means 30 to 35 arranged on the external face 7 of the side panels 9 and 10 of the first conditioning element 1A. The hook structure of the first fixing means 28, 29 of the second conditioning element 1B engages with the loop structure of the second fixing means 30 to 35 of the first conditioning element 1A.

Comme les premières bandes de fixation et les deuxièmes bandes de fixation s'étendent selon des directions non parallèles, les structures à crochet à boucles viennent en prise même si les panneaux latéraux 9 et 10 des deux éléments de conditionnement 1A et 1B ne sont pas parfaitement alignés entre eux. De plus, cette disposition permet de limiter la force d'attache entre les éléments de conditionnement.As the first fastening strips and the second fastening strips extend in non-parallel directions, the structures to hook loops engage even if the side panels 9 and 10 of the two packaging elements 1A and 1B are not perfectly aligned with each other. In addition, this arrangement limits the attachment force between the packaging elements.

Grâce à cette disposition des bandes de fixation, les éléments de conditionnement 1A et 1B sont propres à venir enserrer des empilements de feuilles de substrat 60 de différents formats.Thanks to this arrangement of the fixing strips, the packaging elements 1A and 1B are able to enclose stacks of sheets of substrate 60 of different formats.

Selon une troisième étape (figures 7 et 8), la coiffe 41 est disposée au-dessus des deux éléments de conditionnement 1A et 1B pour fermer le conditionnement.According to a third step ( Figures 7 and 8 ), the cover 41 is arranged above the two packaging elements 1A and 1B to close the packaging.

La coiffe 41 est disposée de sorte que le panneau principal 43 est posé en appui sur des bords supérieurs 11, 15 et 19 des éléments de conditionnement 1A et 1B et que les rabats 44 recouvrent partiellement les panneaux 8, 9 et 10 des éléments de conditionnement pour empêcher un accès à la pile de feuilles.The cover 41 is arranged so that the main panel 43 is placed in abutment on upper edges 11, 15 and 19 of the packaging elements 1A and 1B and that the flaps 44 partially cover the panels 8, 9 and 10 of the packaging elements to prevent access to the stack of sheets.

La coiffe 41 est maintenue par les éléments de conditionnement 1A et 1B au-dessus de la pile de feuilles 60, de sorte que la coiffe 41 ne repose pas sur la pile de feuilles 60. La coiffe 41 n'exerce ainsi aucune contrainte selon la direction X sur la pile de feuilles.The cover 41 is held by the packaging elements 1A and 1B above the stack of sheets 60, so that the cover 41 does not rest on the stack of sheets 60. The cover 41 thus exerts no constraint according to the direction X on the stack of sheets.

En outre, les dimensions de la coiffe 41 sont de préférence choisies suffisamment grandes relativement à la zone délimitée par les éléments de conditionnement 1A et 1B, de telle sorte à permettre de conditionner des piles de feuilles de substrat 60 de différents formats.In addition, the dimensions of the cover 41 are preferably chosen to be sufficiently large relative to the area delimited by the packaging elements 1A and 1B, so as to allow stacks of substrate sheets 60 of different formats to be packaged.

Selon une quatrième étape (figures 9 et 10), une fois le conditionnement fermé, les organes d'attache 42A et 42B sont installés.According to a fourth step ( figures 9 and 10 ), once the packaging is closed, the attachment members 42A and 42B are installed.

Le crochet 52 du premier organe d'attache 42A est positionné d'un premier côté de la pile 60 et mis en prise avec la palette 70. Plus précisément, le crochet 52 est mis en prise avec l'une des faces externes latérales 73 de la palette 70. La face externe latérale 73 de la palette 70 avec laquelle le crochet 52 est mis en prise est la face externe latérale 73 contre laquelle est plaqué le deuxième panneau latéral 10 du premier élément de conditionnement 1A.The hook 52 of the first attachment member 42A is positioned on a first side of the stack 60 and engaged with the pallet 70. More specifically, the hook 52 is engaged with one of the lateral external faces 73 of the pallet 70. The lateral external face 73 of the pallet 70 with which the hook 52 is engaged is the lateral external face 73 against which the second lateral panel 10 of the first packaging element 1A is pressed.

De même, le crochet 52 du deuxième organe d'attache 42B est positionné d'un deuxième côté de la pile 60, opposé au premier côté, et mis en prise avec la palette 70. Plus précisément, le crochet 52 est mis en prise avec l'une des faces latérales 74 de la palette 70 contre laquelle est plaqué le premier panneau latéral 9 du premier élément de conditionnement 1A.Likewise, the hook 52 of the second attachment member 42B is positioned on a second side of the stack 60, opposite the first side, and engaged with the pallet 70. More specifically, the hook 52 is engaged with one of the side faces 74 of the pallet 70 against which the first side panel 9 of the first packaging element 1A is pressed.

Selon une cinquième étape (figures 11 et 12), le pion 49 est inséré dans l'orifice 53 de la sangle 51 du premier organe d'attache 42A pour fixer la sangle 51 à la coiffe 41.According to a fifth step ( figures 11 and 12 ), the pin 49 is inserted into the orifice 53 of the strap 51 of the first attachment member 42A to fix the strap 51 to the cap 41.

De même, le pion 49 est inséré dans l'orifice 53 de la sangle 51 du deuxième organe d'attache 42B pour fixer la sangle 51 à la coiffe 41.Likewise, the pin 49 is inserted into the orifice 53 of the strap 51 of the second attachment member 42B to fix the strap 51 to the cap 41.

Les sangles 51 du premier organe d'attache 42A et du deuxième organe d'attache 42B s'étendent dans la gorge 47 de la coiffe 41.The straps 51 of the first attachment member 42A and of the second attachment member 42B extend into the groove 47 of the cover 41.

Pour faciliter le montage des organes d'attache 42A et 42B, il est possible de prévoir que chaque sangle 51 comprend une première bande de fixation et la coiffe 41 présente une deuxième bande de fixation propre à coopérer avec la bande de fixation de la sangle. L'une des deux bandes peut comprendre une structure à boucles et l'autre des bandes peut comprendre une structure à crochets, les crochets étant propres à venir en prise avec les boucles pour fixer la sangle 51 sur la coiffe 41 de manière détachable.To facilitate the mounting of the fastening members 42A and 42B, it is possible to provide that each strap 51 comprises a first fastening strip and the cover 41 has a second fastening strip capable of cooperating with the fastening strip of the strap. One of the two bands may comprise a loop structure and the other of the bands may comprise a hook structure, the hooks being able to come into engagement with the loops to fix the strap 51 on the cap 41 detachably.

Selon une sixième étape (figures 13 et 14), un scellé 80 est inséré à travers le trou 50 traversant transversal du pion 49. Une fois le scellé 80 inséré dans le trou 50, il n'est plus possible de retirer les sangles 51 sans endommager le scellé 80.According to a sixth step ( figures 13 and 14 ), a seal 80 is inserted through the transverse through hole 50 of the pin 49. Once the seal 80 is inserted into the hole 50, it is no longer possible to remove the straps 51 without damaging the seal 80.

Chaque sangle 51 s'étend entre le crochet 52 auquel la sangle est reliée et le pion 49. Chaque sangle 51 s'étend devant l'un des panneaux latéraux 9, 10 du deuxième élément de conditionnement 1B, empêchant de ce fait de détacher le deuxième élément de conditionnement 1B du premier élément de conditionnement 1A. Par ailleurs, les rebords 44 de la coiffe 41 empêchent également tout démontage des éléments de conditionnement 1A et 1B.Each strap 51 extends between the hook 52 to which the strap is connected and the pin 49. Each strap 51 extends in front of one of the side panels 9, 10 of the second packaging element 1B, thereby preventing the detaching of the second conditioning element 1B of the first conditioning element 1A. Furthermore, the edges 44 of the cover 41 also prevent any disassembly of the packaging elements 1A and 1B.

L'ensemble des étapes qui précèdent peut être facilement réalisé par un seul opérateur et ne nécessite pas l'utilisation d'outil spécifique.All of the above steps can be easily carried out by a single operator and do not require the use of a specific tool.

Le démontage de l'ensemble de conditionnement 40 requiert au préalable de rompre le scellé 80.Disassembly of the packaging assembly 40 requires first breaking the seal 80.

Une fois l'ensemble 40 démonté, les différents éléments de l'ensemble de conditionnement 40 peuvent être réutilisés pour conditionner une nouvelle pile de feuilles.Once the assembly 40 has been dismantled, the various elements of the packaging assembly 40 can be reused to condition a new stack of sheets.

De plus, les éléments de conditionnement 1A et 1B peuvent être facilement stockés en configuration repliés, lorsqu'ils ne sont pas utilisés.In addition, the packaging elements 1A and 1B can be easily stored in the folded configuration, when they are not in use.

La figure 15 représente de manière schématique une pile de feuilles de substrat conditionnée.The figure 15 shows schematically a stack of conditioned substrate sheets.

La pile de feuilles de substrat conditionnée peut être transportée par un appareil de transport et stockée.The packaged stack of substrate sheets can be transported by a transport device and stored.

Pendant le transport, la pile de feuilles est maintenue entre le panneau central 8 du premier élément de conditionnement 1A en contact avec la première face 61 de la pile et le panneau central 8 du deuxième élément de conditionnement 1B en contact avec la deuxième face 62 de la pile.During transport, the stack of sheets is held between the central panel 8 of the first packaging element 1A in contact with the first face 61 of the stack and the central panel 8 of the second packaging element 1B in contact with the second face 62 of the battery.

La palette 70 est saisie par l'appareil de transport et déplacée de sorte que la première face 61 et la deuxième face 62 de la pile 60 s'étendent transversalement à la direction de déplacement de l'appareil de transport.The pallet 70 is gripped by the transport device and moved so that the first face 61 and the second face 62 of the stack 60 extend transversely to the direction of movement of the transport device.

De cette manière, les panneaux centraux 8 des éléments de conditionnement 1A et 1B empêchent la déformation de la pile de feuilles du fait des à-coups se produisant dans la direction de déplacement de l'appareil de transport.In this way, the central panels 8 of the packaging elements 1A and 1B prevent deformation of the stack of sheets due to jolts occurring in the direction of movement of the transport device.

Pendant le stockage, les ouvertures d'aération 38 permettent à l'air de circuler à travers les éléments de conditionnement 1A et 1B pour favoriser le séchage des feuilles de la pile à l'intérieur du conditionnement.During storage, the ventilation openings 38 allow air to flow through the packaging elements 1A and 1B to promote drying of the sheets of the stack inside the packaging.

La forme allongée des ouvertures 38 selon une direction parallèle à la direction X d'empilement, empêche qu'une feuille de la pile puisse être prélevée à travers l'une des ouvertures 38.The elongated shape of the openings 38 in a direction parallel to the stacking direction X prevents a sheet of the stack from being able to be taken through one of the openings 38.

Claims (16)

  1. An assembly comprising a pallet (70), a stack (60) of substrate sheets placed on an upper face (75) of the pallet (70) and a packaging element (1), the packaging element (1) comprising:
    - a central panel (8) intended to be pressed against a vertical face (61, 62) of the stack (60), the central panel (8) having a lower edge (12), and
    - two side panels (9, 10) connected to the central panel (8) and able, when the central panel (8) is pressed against the vertical face (61, 62) of the stack with the lower edge (12) passing above the upper face (75) of the pallet (70), to be positioned respectively on either side of the stack of sheets, each side panel (9, 10) coming in contact with a vertical outer face (73, 74) of the pallet (70) .
  2. The assembly according to claim 1, wherein each side panel (9, 10) forms an extension (90, 100) which, when the central panel (8) is pressed against the vertical face (61, 62) of the stack with the lower edge (12) passing above the upper face (75) of the pallet (70), extends downwardly beyond the lower edge (12) of the central panel (8), each extension (90, 100) coming into contact with a vertical outer face (73, 74) of the pallet (70).
  3. The assembly according to any of the preceding claims, wherein each side panel (9, 10) is pivotally mounted on the central panel (8).
  4. The assembly according to any of the preceding claims, wherein each side panel (9, 10) is connected to the central panel (8) by a fold line.
  5. The assembly according to any of the preceding claims, wherein each side panel (9, 10) has feet (24-27) for bearing on the ground so as to keep the central panel (8) above the pallet (70).
  6. The assembly according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the packaging element (1) comprises fastening means (36, 37) arranged on each side panel (9, 10) to fasten each side panel (9, 10) to the vertical outer faces (73, 74) of the pallet (70).
  7. The assembly according to any of the preceding claims, wherein each side panel (9, 10) has an inner face (6) intended to be positioned facing the stack (60) and an outer face (7), opposite to the inner face (6), the packaging element (1) comprising first fastening means (28, 29) arranged on the inner face (6) and second fastening means (30-35) arranged on the outer face (7), the second fastening means (30-35) being able to cooperate with first fastening means (28, 29) of another identical packaging element to fasten the side panels (9, 10) of the packaging element (1) to the side panels of the other packaging element.
  8. The assembly according to claim 7, wherein the first fastening means (28, 29) comprise a fastening strip extending on the inner face (6) along a first direction (X), and the second fastening means (30-35) comprise a fastening strip extending on the outer face (7) along a second direction (Y), the second direction (Y) being non-parallel with the first direction (X).
  9. The assembly according to any of the preceding claims, wherein each panel (8-10) has through-openings (38) allowing air to flow through the panel to promote drying of the sheets of the stack (60).
  10. The assembly according to claim 9, wherein the substrate sheets being stacked in a stacking direction (X), each opening (38) has an elongated shape along a direction parallel with the stacking direction (X).
  11. The assembly according to any of claims 1 to 10, comprising:
    - two packaging elements (1A, 1B), each packaging element (1A, 1B) being able to be disposed with its central panel (8) respectively pressed against a front face (61) and a rear face (62) of the stack (60), and
    - a cap (41) specific to be disposed above the two elements (1A, 1B) to close the packaging.
  12. The assembly according to claim 11, further comprising a first hook (52) able to be engaged with the pallet (70) on a first side of the stack (60), a second hook (52) able to be engaged with the pallet (70) on a second side of the stack (60), and at least one strap (51) able to connect each hook (52) to the cap (41) to hold the two packaging elements (1A, 1B) and the cap (41) on the pallet (70).
  13. The assembly according to claim 12, comprising a first strap (51) connected to the first hook (52) and a second strap (51) connected to the second hook (52).
  14. The assembly according to any of claims 12 and 13, wherein each strap (51) comprises an orifice (53), and the cap (41) comprises a pin (49) able to be inserted into the orifice (53) to fasten the strap (51) to the cap (41).
  15. The assembly according to claim 14, wherein the pin (49) has one end with a transverse through-hole (50) for the insertion of a seal (80).
  16. The assembly according to any of claims 11 to 15, wherein the cap (41) comprises a main panel (43) able to be placed in abutment on upper edges (11, 15, 19) of the packaging elements (1A, 1B) and flaps (44) extending perpendicularly to the main panel (43) to prevent access to the interior of the packaging.
EP16714838.6A 2015-03-30 2016-03-30 Packaging element for packaging a stack of substrate sheets, and associated packaging assembly Active EP3277592B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1552674A FR3034408B1 (en) 2015-03-30 2015-03-30 PACKAGING ELEMENT FOR PACKAGING A STACK OF SUBSTRATE SHEETS AND ASSOCIATED PACKAGING ASSEMBLY
PCT/EP2016/056944 WO2016156418A1 (en) 2015-03-30 2016-03-30 Packaging element for packaging a stack of substrate sheets, and associated packaging assembly

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3277592A1 EP3277592A1 (en) 2018-02-07
EP3277592B1 true EP3277592B1 (en) 2020-06-17

Family

ID=53059337

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16714838.6A Active EP3277592B1 (en) 2015-03-30 2016-03-30 Packaging element for packaging a stack of substrate sheets, and associated packaging assembly

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3277592B1 (en)
FR (1) FR3034408B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2016156418A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2556020A (en) * 2016-07-07 2018-05-23 2Nd Level Global Solutions Ltd A transport and storage system
GB202011094D0 (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-09-02 Softbox Systems Ltd A transport and storage system
FR3129141A1 (en) * 2021-11-15 2023-05-19 Fleximodal Foldable packaging module intended to cooperate with a pallet to form a container for storing and transporting goods

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5161709A (en) * 1989-01-30 1992-11-10 World Container Corporation Hinged collapsible container
GB9509310D0 (en) * 1995-05-06 1995-06-28 Rover Group Container for an article
WO2007022304A2 (en) * 2005-08-16 2007-02-22 David Goodrich Corrugated shipping container system
FR2927883B1 (en) * 2008-02-25 2013-04-19 Ds Smith Kaysersberg CONTAINER REPLIABLE
US20110132801A1 (en) * 2009-02-14 2011-06-09 Security Paks International Container

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3277592A1 (en) 2018-02-07
WO2016156418A1 (en) 2016-10-06
FR3034408B1 (en) 2019-07-12
FR3034408A1 (en) 2016-10-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3277592B1 (en) Packaging element for packaging a stack of substrate sheets, and associated packaging assembly
FR3098506A1 (en) Parcels including means of retaining an object
FR2990612A1 (en) Display unit for e.g. distribution of cylindrical article, in retail outlet, has container whose front wall presents slot, where width of slot is higher than diameter of articles so as to allow distribution of face of article by slot
WO2014172793A1 (en) Device comprising reusable holders for the packaging of flat items, and corresponding method
EP0720955B1 (en) Packaging and display container, in particular for bicycles
WO2017121853A1 (en) Container
FR2711112A1 (en) Reel positioning device and packaging method using this device
EP1859978A1 (en) Thermoplastic sheet with adhesive mass for a body element
EP3620402B1 (en) Intermediate element, pack of containers comprising this spacer element and method of forming said pack
EP2463207A1 (en) Pallet with hinged corner posts
NL1039284C2 (en) Assembly of a carrying device and a plurality of intermediate packaging members, carrying device, and method for packaging a product.
US20160272230A1 (en) System and method for transporting glass and glass products
EP4228975A1 (en) Packaging item comprising means for retaining an object
FR2856980A1 (en) Partially pre-assembled palette construction, comprises rigid surface panel with housings underneath, to accommodate slotted, interlocking strips forming honeycomb support
FR3051178A1 (en) PACKAGING BATTERY
FR3067337B3 (en) CARRIER STRUCTURE FOR PANELS
WO2023036694A1 (en) Parcel comprising means for retaining at least one object
EP2956371B1 (en) Wedge for immobilizing objects in a box having a square or rectangular cross-section
FR2748458A1 (en) Packaging panel, e.g. spacer for palleted articles
EP4242122A1 (en) Foldable box pallet
BE1021854B1 (en) CORNER PROTECTION WITH ADJUSTABLE DIMENSIONS.
FR2738801A1 (en) Height adjustable food packaging tray used for food products e.g. fruits, confectionery or meats
FR2539390A1 (en) Straight parallelepipedic package of alterable length and with reusable elements.
WO2020025777A1 (en) Blank and packaging for pack of pots comprising at least one spacing/wedging part
FR2981334A3 (en) CONNECTING ELEMENT FOR THE COUPLING OF PALLET SUPERSTRUCTURES ADJACENTLY PLACED ON A PALLET

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20171023

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20181220

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20191127

GRAJ Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTC Intention to grant announced (deleted)
RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20200421

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602016038206

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1281044

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20200715

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: MICHELI AND CIE SA, CH

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200918

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200917

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20200617

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200917

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1281044

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20200617

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201019

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201017

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602016038206

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20210318

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602016038206

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20210330

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20211001

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210330

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210330

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210330

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20230309

Year of fee payment: 8

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20230316

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20160330

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20230402

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200617