EP3263877A4 - Moteur, corps de cylindre, et véhicule - Google Patents

Moteur, corps de cylindre, et véhicule Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3263877A4
EP3263877A4 EP15883325.1A EP15883325A EP3263877A4 EP 3263877 A4 EP3263877 A4 EP 3263877A4 EP 15883325 A EP15883325 A EP 15883325A EP 3263877 A4 EP3263877 A4 EP 3263877A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
engine
vehicle
cylinder body
body member
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15883325.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3263877A1 (fr
EP3263877B1 (fr
Inventor
Yoshihiko Asai
Takayuki Motowaki
Seishiro IDE
Hirotaka Kurita
Hiroyoshi Kato
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yamaha Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
Publication of EP3263877A1 publication Critical patent/EP3263877A1/fr
Publication of EP3263877A4 publication Critical patent/EP3263877A4/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3263877B1 publication Critical patent/EP3263877B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C21/00Alloys based on aluminium
    • C22C21/02Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D15/00Casting using a mould or core of which a part significant to the process is of high thermal conductivity, e.g. chill casting; Moulds or accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B22D15/02Casting using a mould or core of which a part significant to the process is of high thermal conductivity, e.g. chill casting; Moulds or accessories specially adapted therefor of cylinders, pistons, bearing shells or like thin-walled objects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D21/00Casting non-ferrous metals or metallic compounds so far as their metallurgical properties are of importance for the casting procedure; Selection of compositions therefor
    • B22D21/002Castings of light metals
    • B22D21/007Castings of light metals with low melting point, e.g. Al 659 degrees C, Mg 650 degrees C
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22FCHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C22F1/00Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
    • C22F1/04Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
    • C22F1/043Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F1/18Other cylinders
    • F02F1/20Other cylinders characterised by constructional features providing for lubrication

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
EP15883325.1A 2015-02-23 2015-11-04 Moteur, corps de cylindre, et véhicule Active EP3263877B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015033025A JP2018059404A (ja) 2015-02-23 2015-02-23 エンジン、シリンダボディ部材及び車両
PCT/JP2015/081065 WO2016136035A1 (fr) 2015-02-23 2015-11-04 Moteur, corps de cylindre, et véhicule

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3263877A1 EP3263877A1 (fr) 2018-01-03
EP3263877A4 true EP3263877A4 (fr) 2018-05-02
EP3263877B1 EP3263877B1 (fr) 2019-07-17

Family

ID=56788183

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15883325.1A Active EP3263877B1 (fr) 2015-02-23 2015-11-04 Moteur, corps de cylindre, et véhicule

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3263877B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2018059404A (fr)
TW (1) TWI610022B (fr)
WO (1) WO2016136035A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023112125A1 (fr) * 2021-12-14 2023-06-22 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 Moteur à combustion interne et dispositif de transport

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5891273A (en) * 1995-06-28 1999-04-06 Mercedes-Benz Ag Cylinder liner of a hypereutectic aluminum/silicon alloy for casting into a crankcase of a reciprocating piston engine and process for producing such a cylinder liner
DE10046360A1 (de) * 2000-09-20 2002-04-04 Gehring Gmbh & Co Maschf Verfahren zur Bearbeitung von Leichtmetallegierungen und/oder Verbundwerkstoffen
JP2002221077A (ja) * 2001-01-29 2002-08-09 Nissan Motor Co Ltd シリンダブロックおよびシリンダブロックのホーニング加工方法
JP2005273654A (ja) * 2004-02-27 2005-10-06 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd エンジン用部品およびその製造方法
EP2138695A2 (fr) * 2008-06-27 2009-12-30 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Bloc de cylindre, moteur à combustion interne, appareil de transport, et procédé de production de bloc de cylindre
JP2010274386A (ja) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-09 Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc Si粒子含有Al−Si系合金摺動材及び摺動面の形成方法

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2666564B2 (ja) * 1990-11-21 1997-10-22 日産自動車株式会社 ハイシリコンアルミシリンダブロックおよびその製造方法
DE4438550C2 (de) * 1994-10-28 2001-03-01 Daimler Chrysler Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung einer in ein Kurbelgehäuse einer Hubkolbenmaschine eingegossenen Zylinderlaufbüchse aus einer übereutektischen Aluminium-Silizium-Legierung
DK174241B1 (da) * 1996-12-05 2002-10-14 Man B & W Diesel As Cylinderelement, såsom en cylinderforing, et stempel, et stempelskørt eller en stempelring, i en forbrændingsmotor af dieseltypen samt en stempelring til en sådan motor.
US7412955B2 (en) * 2004-02-27 2008-08-19 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Engine component part and method for producing the same
JP2008180218A (ja) * 2006-12-28 2008-08-07 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd 内燃機関用部品およびその製造方法

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5891273A (en) * 1995-06-28 1999-04-06 Mercedes-Benz Ag Cylinder liner of a hypereutectic aluminum/silicon alloy for casting into a crankcase of a reciprocating piston engine and process for producing such a cylinder liner
DE10046360A1 (de) * 2000-09-20 2002-04-04 Gehring Gmbh & Co Maschf Verfahren zur Bearbeitung von Leichtmetallegierungen und/oder Verbundwerkstoffen
JP2002221077A (ja) * 2001-01-29 2002-08-09 Nissan Motor Co Ltd シリンダブロックおよびシリンダブロックのホーニング加工方法
JP2005273654A (ja) * 2004-02-27 2005-10-06 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd エンジン用部品およびその製造方法
EP2138695A2 (fr) * 2008-06-27 2009-12-30 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Bloc de cylindre, moteur à combustion interne, appareil de transport, et procédé de production de bloc de cylindre
JP2010274386A (ja) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-09 Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc Si粒子含有Al−Si系合金摺動材及び摺動面の形成方法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO2016136035A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201631257A (zh) 2016-09-01
JP2018059404A (ja) 2018-04-12
WO2016136035A1 (fr) 2016-09-01
TWI610022B (zh) 2018-01-01
EP3263877A1 (fr) 2018-01-03
EP3263877B1 (fr) 2019-07-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3535113A4 (fr) Corps de véhicule composite
EP3492317A4 (fr) Système d'éclairage de véhicule, système de véhicule et véhicule
EP3604089A4 (fr) Carrosserie de véhicule et véhicule
EP3369620A4 (fr) Composant de véhicule et véhicule associé
EP3272905A4 (fr) Pièce de machine de véhicule et piston
EP3669058A4 (fr) Configuration intégrée de frein moteur
EP3396412A4 (fr) Capteur véhiculaire et véhicule pourvu de celui-ci
EP3360751A4 (fr) Wagon et son ensemble carrosserie de véhicule
EP3418523A4 (fr) Moteur de véhicule
EP3395655A4 (fr) Structure de carrosserie de véhicule
EP3109343A4 (fr) Plaque d'alliage d'aluminium, corps assemblé et organe d'automobile
EP3636888A4 (fr) Mécanisme de soupape, moteur, et véhicule
EP3260705A4 (fr) Vérin, dispositif de vérin, et engin de chantier
EP3530906A4 (fr) Moteur diesel
EP3181398A4 (fr) Siège de véhicule, élément de siège de véhicule et véhicule
EP3176419A4 (fr) Unité de moteur et véhicule à selle
EP3578774A4 (fr) Moteur diesel
EP3578795A4 (fr) Moteur
EP3557022A4 (fr) Moteur diesel
EP3346119A4 (fr) Silencieux de véhicule
EP3317169A4 (fr) Agencement et véhicule
EP3660291A4 (fr) Moteur de véhicule
EP3203056A4 (fr) Système de moteur et véhicule
EP3176417A4 (fr) Unité de moteur et véhicule à selle
EP3636887A4 (fr) Mécanisme de soupape, moteur et véhicule

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20170911

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20180404

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: C22F 1/043 20060101ALI20180327BHEP

Ipc: C22C 21/02 20060101ALI20180327BHEP

Ipc: F02F 1/20 20060101ALI20180327BHEP

Ipc: C22F 1/00 20060101ALI20180327BHEP

Ipc: F02F 1/00 20060101AFI20180327BHEP

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20190213

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602015034108

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1156056

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190815

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20190717

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1156056

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190717

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191017

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191118

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191017

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191018

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191117

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200224

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602015034108

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG2D Information on lapse in contracting state deleted

Ref country code: IS

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191130

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191104

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191130

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20200603

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20191130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20191104

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191104

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191104

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20151104

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190717

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230527

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20231124

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20231120

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20231121

Year of fee payment: 9