EP3232133A1 - Brenner mit niedrigem nox-gehalt - Google Patents

Brenner mit niedrigem nox-gehalt Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3232133A1
EP3232133A1 EP17165975.8A EP17165975A EP3232133A1 EP 3232133 A1 EP3232133 A1 EP 3232133A1 EP 17165975 A EP17165975 A EP 17165975A EP 3232133 A1 EP3232133 A1 EP 3232133A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
burner
flame
gas
combustion
burner ports
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP17165975.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Rongxin ZHAO
Yongqiang Wang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liju Thermal Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Liju Thermal Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201620304631.7U external-priority patent/CN205560735U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201610226514.8A external-priority patent/CN105889918B/zh
Application filed by Liju Thermal Equipment Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Liju Thermal Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Publication of EP3232133A1 publication Critical patent/EP3232133A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/70Baffles or like flow-disturbing devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/11401Flame intercepting baffles forming part of burner head

Definitions

  • This present invention relates to an efficient environmentally friendly burner: a low NO x burner that uses premixed air and gas as fuel and water as medium of heat transfer.
  • a low NO x burner that uses premixed air and gas as fuel and water as medium of heat transfer.
  • the present invention overcomes the aforementioned shortcomings in the prior art and provides a combustion device which is simple and reliable in structure, can fully mix air and gas, enables the gas to burn stably, solves the problems of backfire detonation, blockage, etc. and can reduce NO x emission.
  • Two water chambers are designed with the burner, one above and the other below the burner ports and flame stabilizers. As cooling water is infused in the burner ports, flashback of flame from the combustion chamber to the mixing chamber is avoided. Meanwhile, the lowered temperature of flame restrains the formation of NO x .
  • a row of flame stabilizers composed of a number of cylinder pipes, is arranged in front of the burner ports. These pipes perform the role of a bluff body of airflow. When the burning gas passes them, a negative pressured is formed in the back, which facilitates the combustion of unburned gas. In this way, a continuous and stable process of combustion is achieved.
  • the cooling water in the pipes lowers the temperature of the flame, thus the formation of NO x is reduced. Infusing cooling water into the bluff of airflow inside a combustion device is the most significant characteristic of this device, and the method of controlling combustion temperature of flame through the adjustment of the quantity of heat of each unit area is also a key point of this invention.
  • FIG. 1 it is a combustion device consists of burner ports, flame stabilizers, upper and lower water chambers, and a mixing chamber.
  • two water chambers are designed with the burner, one above and the other below the burner ports and flame stabilizers. Both the burner ports and the flame stabilizers are infused with cooling water.
  • the burner ports are formed by a number of rectangular tubes with gaps in between that function as passageway for air and gas.
  • the burner ports are infused with cooling water to effectively prevent the flashback of flame as well as lower the combustion temperature. A minimized formation of NO x is therefore achieved.
  • a row of flame stabilizers composed of a number of cylinder pipes, is arranged in front of the burner ports. These pipes perform the role of a bluff body of airflow. When the burning gas passes them, a negative pressured is formed in the back, which facilitates the combustion of unburned gas. In this way, a continuous and stable process of combustion is achieved.
  • the cooling water in the pipes lowers the temperature of the flame, thus the formation of NO x is reduced.
  • Premixed air and gas flow evenly through the gaps between the burner ports, which causes a pressure drop that divides the combustion chamber and mixing chamber into two units of different pressures.
  • the ignition and combustion of gas then take place in the combustion chamber. Different combustion power can be reached through adjusting the amount of premixed air and gas into the mixing chamber.
  • Gaps between burner ports and cooling water infused in both burner ports and flame stabilizers are the innovative features of this invention. It solves the problem of flashback of flame and blockage in traditional burners and lowers the temperature of combustion flame. A minimized formation of NO x is therefore achieved.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)
EP17165975.8A 2016-04-13 2017-04-11 Brenner mit niedrigem nox-gehalt Withdrawn EP3232133A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620304631.7U CN205560735U (zh) 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 低nox燃烧机
CN201610226514.8A CN105889918B (zh) 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 一种低nox燃烧机

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3232133A1 true EP3232133A1 (de) 2017-10-18

Family

ID=58536864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17165975.8A Withdrawn EP3232133A1 (de) 2016-04-13 2017-04-11 Brenner mit niedrigem nox-gehalt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3232133A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110631260A (zh) * 2019-10-14 2019-12-31 西安交通大学 一种圆柱形缝隙式全预混水冷燃烧头

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4915620A (en) * 1985-10-05 1990-04-10 Joh. Vaillant Gmbh & Co. Burner, in particular atmospheric pre-mix gas burner, and cooling rods therefor
US5711661A (en) * 1994-05-03 1998-01-27 Quantum Group, Inc. High intensity, low NOx matrix burner
JP3221582B2 (ja) * 1992-09-09 2001-10-22 株式会社三浦研究所 低NOx、及び低CO燃焼装置
US20060177784A1 (en) * 2005-02-10 2006-08-10 Miura Co. Ltd. Boiler and low-NOx combustion method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4915620A (en) * 1985-10-05 1990-04-10 Joh. Vaillant Gmbh & Co. Burner, in particular atmospheric pre-mix gas burner, and cooling rods therefor
JP3221582B2 (ja) * 1992-09-09 2001-10-22 株式会社三浦研究所 低NOx、及び低CO燃焼装置
US5711661A (en) * 1994-05-03 1998-01-27 Quantum Group, Inc. High intensity, low NOx matrix burner
US20060177784A1 (en) * 2005-02-10 2006-08-10 Miura Co. Ltd. Boiler and low-NOx combustion method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110631260A (zh) * 2019-10-14 2019-12-31 西安交通大学 一种圆柱形缝隙式全预混水冷燃烧头
CN110631260B (zh) * 2019-10-14 2024-03-15 西安交通大学 一种圆柱形缝隙式全预混水冷燃烧头

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