EP3221441A1 - Wasserlöslich umhülltes portionswaschmittel - Google Patents
Wasserlöslich umhülltes portionswaschmittelInfo
- Publication number
- EP3221441A1 EP3221441A1 EP15790539.9A EP15790539A EP3221441A1 EP 3221441 A1 EP3221441 A1 EP 3221441A1 EP 15790539 A EP15790539 A EP 15790539A EP 3221441 A1 EP3221441 A1 EP 3221441A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- water
- acid
- soluble
- alkyl
- composition according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- -1 hydroxy, amino Chemical group 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(5-amino-1h-indol-3-yl)-2-azaniumylpropanoate Chemical compound C1=C(N)C=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006652 (C3-C12) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- GLVYLTSKTCWWJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-carbonoperoxoylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O GLVYLTSKTCWWJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012933 diacyl peroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004475 heteroaralkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- USSBDBZGEDUBHE-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;2-oxidooxycarbonylbenzoate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O USSBDBZGEDUBHE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004967 organic peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 16
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 10
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- BGRWYDHXPHLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraacetylethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N(C(C)=O)CCN(C(C)=O)C(C)=O BGRWYDHXPHLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M sodium;(2r)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OCCCCCC[C@]1(C(=O)[O-])CO1 RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M 0.000 description 7
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 5
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 229910021581 Cobalt(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- IEKWPPTXWFKANS-UHFFFAOYSA-K trichlorocobalt Chemical compound Cl[Co](Cl)Cl IEKWPPTXWFKANS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019351 sodium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003470 sulfuric acid monoesters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylimidazole Chemical compound C=CN1C=CN=C1 OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical group C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000078534 Vaccinium myrtillus Species 0.000 description 2
- UAOKXEHOENRFMP-ZJIFWQFVSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r)-2,3,4,5-tetraacetyloxy-6-oxohexyl] acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C=O UAOKXEHOENRFMP-ZJIFWQFVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OJOBTAOGJIWAGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetosyringone Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(C)=O)=CC(OC)=C1O OJOBTAOGJIWAGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005263 alkylenediamine group Polymers 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3902—Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
- C11D3/3905—Bleach activators or bleach catalysts
- C11D3/3907—Organic compounds
- C11D3/3917—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C11D3/3927—Quarternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/041—Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
- C11D17/042—Water soluble or water disintegrable containers or substrates containing cleaning compositions or additives for cleaning compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3902—Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
- C11D3/3905—Bleach activators or bleach catalysts
- C11D3/3907—Organic compounds
- C11D3/3917—Nitrogen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3902—Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
- C11D3/3905—Bleach activators or bleach catalysts
- C11D3/3907—Organic compounds
- C11D3/3917—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C11D3/392—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. cyclic imides or lactames
Definitions
- the present invention relates to portioned laundry detergents which are present in a water-soluble casing and which contain a combination of peroxidic bleach and certain bleach-enhancing active ingredient.
- Modern detergents are often offered in liquid form and / or used at low temperatures.
- liquid laundry detergents generally do not contain bleaches and conventional bleach systems used in solid detergents often reach their full effectiveness only at elevated temperatures, they may lack the desired bleaching performance and hygiene performance. In the long run, this can lead to bacterial contamination of washing machines and textiles and biofilm build-up in washing machines. It is sometimes recommended to counter this by occasional washing with a heavy-duty detergent at high temperature.
- some so-called heavy-duty detergents contain increasingly fewer bleach components, so that the addition of detergent additives with a higher bleach content is required in order to achieve a good bleaching and hygiene effect. Washing at high temperatures is also not sustainable.
- Bleaching agents and bleach activators especially if they are present side by side at the same time, often have only a limited storage stability.
- the content of peroxygen in the course of storage is significantly reduced, as is the content of bleach activators such as TAED.
- bleach activators such as TAED.
- enzymes If enzymes are present, their activity usually also decreases during storage. Therefore, it is appropriate to protect various active components particularly when they are in particulate form, for example by coating, or spatially separating from each other. Coating or encapsulating the ingredients is a possible, but expensive and therefore expensive solution.
- bleaching agents such as, for example, sodium percarbonate and bleach activators which form peroxocarboxylic acid under perhydrolysis conditions, such as, for example, tetraacetylethylenediamine
- bleach activators which form peroxocarboxylic acid under perhydrolysis conditions
- tetraacetylethylenediamine show an acceptable effect above about 40 ° C., which increases with increasing temperature.
- the aim is, however, to provide the consumer with a bleaching performance at low temperatures of about 20 ° C or 30 ° C without or with only acceptable damage to the laundry.
- a bleach-enhancing agent which has good action at low temperatures but does not cause high damage or wet-tissue rupture loss (such as some Mn-containing catalysts).
- the present invention is a laundry detergent packaged in portions in a wrapper of water-soluble material which comprises a combination of peroxidic bleach and acylhydrazone of the general formula (I),
- R is a CF3 or a Ci-28-alkyl, C2-alkenyl, C2-22-alkynyl, -i2-cycloalkyl, -12-cycloalkenyl, phenyl, naphthyl, -9-aralkyl , -2o-heteroalkyl or -i2-cycloheteroalkyl group,
- R 2 and R 3 independently of one another represent hydrogen or an optionally substituted C 1-28 -alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-12 -alkynyl, -i 2 -cycloalkyl, -i 2 -cycloalkenyl, -9-aralkyl-, Heteroalkyl, -i2-cycloheteroalkyl, -i6-heteroaralkyl, phenyl, naphthyl or heteroaryl group o- of R2 and R3 together with the carbon atom connecting them to an optionally substituted 5-, 6-, 7-, 8- or 9-membered ring, which may optionally contain heteroatoms, and
- R 4 is hydrogen or a C 1-8 -alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-22 -alkynyl, -i 2 -cycloalkyl, -12-cycloalkenyl, -9-aralkyl, -2o-heteroalkyl- , -i2-cycloheteroalkyl, -i6-heteroaralkyl or an optionally substituted phenyl or naphthyl or heteroaryl group
- the acylhydrazones may be in E or Z configuration; when R 2 is hydrogen, the compound of general formula (I) may be in one of its tautomeric forms or as a mixture of these.
- R 2 is preferably hydrogen.
- R and / or R 3 is preferably an electron-withdrawing group-substituted methyl, phenyl or naphthyl group.
- R 4 is preferably hydrogen.
- the electron-withdrawing group is preferably an ammonium group in question, which optionally carries alkyl or hydroxyalkyl groups or is formed with the inclusion of the N-atom carrying an alkyl group as optionally hetero-heteroatom-carrying heteroatom group.
- Preferred embodiments of the acylhydrazones include those of the general formula (II), in the R for a ⁇ -4-alkyl group having a substituent selected from
- R 0 is hydrogen or a ⁇ -28-alkyl, C 2-30 alkenyl, C 2-22 alkynyl, C 3-12 cycloalkyl, C 3-12 cycloalkenyl, Cz-g -Aralkyl, C3-2o-heteroalkyl, C3-i2-cycloheteroalkyl, C5-i6 heteroaralkyl group and A "represents the anion of an organic or inorganic acid,
- R 2 and R 4 have the meaning given for formula (I) and
- R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently R, hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, amino, optionally substituted N-mono or di-O-4-alkyl or C 2-4 hydroxyalkyl -amino, N-phenyl or N-naphthylamino, Ci-28-alkyl, Ci-28-alkoxy, phenoxy, C2-28 alkenyl, C2-22-alkyl-, C3 -i2-cycloalkyl, C3-i2-cycloalkenyl, Cz-g-aralkyl, C3-2o-heteroalkyl, C3-i2-cycloheteroalkyl, C5-i6-heteroaralkyl, phenyl or naphthyl group, wherein the substituents are selected from C 1-4 -alkyl, C 1-4 -alkoxy, hydroxyl, sulfo, sulfato, halogen, cyano, nitro, carb
- R 5 and R 6 or R 6 and R 7 or R 7 and R 8 to form 1, 2 or 3 carbocyclic or O, NR 10 - or S-heterocyclic, optionally aromatic and / or optionally 0-6- alkyl-substituted rings connected to each other.
- the anion A " is preferably carboxylate, such as lactate, citrate, tartrate or succinate, perchlorate, tetrafluoroborate, hexafluorophosphate, alkyl sulfonate, alkyl sulfate, hydrogen sulfate, sulfate, dihydrogen phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, phosphate, isocyanate, rhodanide, nitrate, fluoride, chloride, Bromide, bicarbonate or carbonate, wherein for polyvalent anions, the charge balance can be achieved by the presence of additional cations such as sodium or ammonium ions.
- carboxylate such as lactate, citrate, tartrate or succinate, perchlorate, tetrafluoroborate, hexafluorophosphate, alkyl sulfonate, alkyl sulfate, hydrogen sulfate, sulfate, dihydrogen phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, phosphat
- the acylhydrazones are preferably used in particulate form, wherein they can be converted into a desired particle shape with the aid of methods which are in principle conventional with the aid of in principle customary formulation auxiliaries, such as carrier materials and coating compositions.
- Acylhydrazone particles preferably have a particle size in the range from 10 ⁇ m to 5,000 ⁇ m, in particular from 50 ⁇ m to 1,000 ⁇ m, and / or a density of from 0.85 g / cm 3 to 4.9 g / cm 3 , in particular of 0.91 g / cm 3 to 2.7 g / cm 3 .
- agents according to the invention are preferably from 0.01 wt .-% to 5 wt .-%, in particular 0.05 wt .-% to 0.5 wt .-% acylhydrazone.
- Suitable peroxidic bleaches are, in particular, organic peracids or pers acidic salts of organic acids, such as phthalimidopercaproic acid, perbenzoic acid, monoperoxyphthalic acid, and diperdodecanedioic acid and salts thereof such as magnesium monoperoxyphthalate, diacyl peroxides, hydrogen peroxide and inorganic salts which release hydrogen peroxide under the conditions of use, such as alkali metal perborate, alkali metal percarbonate and / or Alkali silicate, and hydrogen peroxide inclusion compounds such as H 2 O 2 urea adducts, as well as mixtures of these.
- organic peracids or pers acidic salts of organic acids such as phthalimidopercaproic acid, perbenzoic acid, monoperoxyphthalic acid, and diperdodecanedioic acid and salts thereof such as magnesium monoperoxyphthalate, diacyl peroxides, hydrogen peroxide and inorganic salt
- Hydrogen peroxide can also be produced by means of an enzymatic system, ie an oxidase and its substrate. If solid peroxygen compounds are to be used, they can be used in the form of powders or granules, which can also be coated in a manner known in principle. Particular preference is given to using alkali metal percarbonate, alkali metal perborate monohydrate or hydrogen peroxide.
- a detergent which can be used in the context of the invention comprises peroxidic bleach in amounts of preferably up to 60% by weight, in particular from 5% by weight to 50% by weight and particularly preferably from 15% by weight to 30% by weight. % or alternatively from 2.5% to 20% by weight, with sodium percarbonate being the most preferred peroxide bleaching agent.
- peroxide bleach particles have a particle size in the range of 10 ⁇ to 5000 ⁇ , in particular from 50 ⁇ to 1000 ⁇ and / or a density of 0.85 g / cm 3 to 4.9 g / cm 3 , in particular of 0, 91 g / cm 3 to 2.7 g / cm 3 .
- One portion is an independent dosing unit with at least one chamber, is contained in the metered Good.
- a chamber is defined by walls (for example, by a film) delimited space, which is also without the material to be dosed (possibly with change its form) can exist.
- a surface coating or a layer of a surface coating is therefore not an encapsulation according to the present invention.
- the walls of the chamber are made of a water-soluble material.
- the water solubility of the material can be determined by means of a quadratic frame (edge length on the inside: 20 mm) fixed square film of said material (film: 22 x 22 mm with a thickness of 76 ⁇ ) according to the following measurement protocol. Said framed film is immersed in 800 ml of distilled water heated to 20 ° C.
- the walls of the chambers and thus the water-soluble wraps of the detergents according to the invention are preferably formed by a water-soluble film material.
- Such water-soluble packages can be made by either vertical fill-mold or hot-stamping processes.
- the thermoforming process generally includes forming a first layer of water-soluble sheet material to form protrusions for receiving a composition therein, filling the composition into the protrusions, covering the composition-filled protrusions with a second layer of water-soluble sheet material, and sealing the first and second layers at least around the bulges.
- the water-soluble film material is preferably selected from polymers or polymer blends.
- the wrapper may be formed of one or two or more layers of water-soluble film material.
- the water-soluble film materials of the first layer and the further layers, if present, may be the same or different.
- the water-soluble coating contains polyvinyl alcohol or a polyvinyl alcohol copolymer; with particular preference it consists of polyvinyl alcohol or polyvinyl alcohol copolymer.
- Water-soluble films for producing the water-soluble coating are preferably based on a polyvinyl alcohol or a polyvinyl alcohol copolymer whose molecular weight is in the range of 10,000 to 1,000,000 gmol, preferably 20,000 to 500,000 gmol, more preferably 30,000 to 100,000 gmol -1 and especially 40,000 to 80,000 gmol 1 is located.
- polyvinyl alcohol is usually carried out by hydrolysis of polyvinyl acetate, since the direct synthesis route is not possible.
- polyvinyl alcohol copolymers which are prepared from correspondingly polyvinyl acetate copolymers. It is preferred if at least one layer of the water-soluble coating comprises a polyvinyl alcohol whose degree of hydrolysis makes up 70 to 100 mol%, preferably 80 to 90 mol%, particularly preferably 81 to 89 mol% and in particular 82 to 88 mol%.
- Polymers selected from the group comprising acrylic acid-containing polymers, polyacrylamides, oxazoline polymers, polystyrene sulfonates, polyurethanes, polyesters, polyethers, polylactic acid, and / or mixtures of the above polymers may additionally be added to a film material suitable for producing the water-soluble coating ,
- the copolymerization of such polymers underlying monomers, individually or in mixtures of two or more, with vinyl acetate is possible.
- Preferred polyvinyl alcohol copolymers include, in addition to vinyl alcohol, an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, its salt or its esters.
- Such polyvinyl alcohol copolymers particularly preferably contain, in addition to vinyl alcohol, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, acrylic esters, methacrylic acid esters or mixtures thereof; are among the esters or hydroxyalkyl esters are preferred.
- preferred polyvinyl alcohol copolymers include ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids in addition to vinyl alcohol as further monomers. Suitable dicarboxylic acids are, for example, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid and mixtures thereof, with itaconic acid being particularly preferred.
- Suitable water-soluble films for use in the casings of the water-soluble packaging according to the invention are films sold by the company MonoSol LLC, for example under the designation M8630, C8400 or M8900.
- Other suitable films include films named Solublon® PT, Solublon® GA, Solublon® KC or Solublon® KL from Aicello Chemical Europe GmbH or the films VF-HP from Kuraray.
- the detergent portion comprising the detergent and the water-soluble wrapper may have one or more chambers.
- the water-soluble sheaths with a chamber can have a substantially dimensionally stable spherical, rotationally ellipsoidal, cube-shaped, cuboidal or pillow-shaped outlet. staltung having a circular, elliptical, square or rectangular basic shape.
- the detergent may be contained in one or more chambers, if any, of the water-soluble wrapper.
- the water-soluble enclosure has two chambers.
- both chambers may each contain a solid sub-composition or a liquid sub-composition, or the first chamber contains a liquid and the second chamber a solid sub-composition.
- the proportions of the detergent compositions contained in the different chambers of a water-soluble casing having two or more chambers may have the same composition.
- the agents in a water-soluble casing having at least two chambers have partial compositions which differ in at least one ingredient and / or in the content of at least one ingredient.
- a partial composition of such agents according to the invention comprises acylhydrazone and a further sub-composition which is separate therefrom comprises peroxidic bleach, in which case the first-mentioned part-composition does not contain in particular a peroxidic bleach and the second-mentioned part-composition in particular no acylhydrazone.
- the partial composition in which the acylhydrazone is present has a pH up to pH 7, in particular from pH 2 to pH 4, and the partial composition in which the peroxidic bleaching agent is located has a pH above pH 7, in particular from pH 9 to pH 12, on; If the sub-compositions are not water-containing liquids, the pH in aqueous solutions is determined to be 0.5 g / l of the particular subcomposition, otherwise in the aqueous liquid as such.
- the detergent is packaged in portions in a water-soluble wrapper, so that the user can give one or, if desired, several, preferably one, portions into the washing machine, in particular their dispensing compartment, or into a container for carrying out a hand washing process for a washing application.
- a water-soluble wrapper so that the user can give one or, if desired, several, preferably one, portions into the washing machine, in particular their dispensing compartment, or into a container for carrying out a hand washing process for a washing application.
- Such sachets meet the consumer's desire for simplified dosage.
- the wrapping material dissolves, so that the detergent ingredients are released and can unfold their effect in the wash liquor.
- a water-soluble coated portion weighs 10 g to 35 g, in particular 12 g to 28 g and more preferably 12 g to 15 g, wherein 0.3 g to 2.5 g, in particular 0 to the content of the water-soluble coating contained in the weight , 7 g to 1, 2 g omitted.
- the detergent may contain other ingredients which have the performance and / or aesthetics of the By means of further improvement.
- the detergent preferably additionally contains one or more substances from the group of nonionic surfactants, anionic surfactants, builders, bleach activators, enzymes, electrolytes, pH adjusters, perfumes, perfume carriers, fluorescers, dyes, hydrotopes, foam inhibitors, antiredeposition agents, Anti-tarnish agents, anti-shrinkage agents, anti-wrinkling agents, color transfer inhibitors, antimicrobial agents, non-aqueous solvents, germicides, fungicides, antioxidants, preservatives, corrosion inhibitors, antistatic agents, bittering agents, ironing aids, repellents and impregnating agents, skin-care agents, swelling and anti-slip agents, emollients Components as well as UV absorbers.
- bleach-activating peroxycarboxylic acid-yielding compound under perhydrolysis conditions in particular compounds which give perbenzoic acid which is optionally substituted perhydrolysis conditions and / or aliphatic peroxocarboxylic acids having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, in particular 2 to 4 carbon atoms, can be used alone or in mixtures.
- polyacylated alkylenediamines in particular tetraacetylethylenediamine (TAED), acylated glycolurils, in particular tetraacetylglycoluril (TAGU), acylated triazine derivatives, in particular 1,5-diacetyl-2,4-dioxohexahydro-1,3,5-triazine (DADHT), N- Acylimides, in particular N-Nonanoylsuc- cinimid (NOSI), acylated phenolsulfonates or carboxylates or the sulfonic or carboxylic acids of these, especially nonanoyl or Isononanoyl- or Lauroyloxybenzolsulfonat (NOBS or iso-NOBS or LOBS) or Decanoyloxybenzoat (DOBA), whose formal carbonic acid ester derivatives such as 4- (2-decanoyloxyethoxycarbonyl
- bleach activating compounds such as nitriles, from which perimides acids may form under perhydrolysis conditions, may be present.
- nitriles from which perimides acids may form under perhydrolysis conditions.
- These include in particular aminoacetonitrile derivatives with quaternized nitrogen atom according to the formula
- X ⁇ -> in the R represents -H, -CH 3 , a C2-24-alkyl or alkenyl radical, a substituted Ci-24-alkyl or C2-24-alkenyl radical having at least one substituent from the group -Cl, -Br, - OH, -NH 2, -CN and - N (+) - CH 2 CN, an alkyl or alkenylaryl radical having a Ci-24-alkyl group, or for a substituted alkyl or alkenylaryl radical having at least one, preferably two, optionally substituted Ci 24-alkyl group (s) and optionally further substituents on the aromatic ring
- R 2 and R 3 are independently selected from -CH 2-CN, -CH 3 , -CH 2 -CH 3, CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 3 , -CH (CH 3 ) -CH 3, -CH 2 -
- Peroxocarbon Acid or perimic acids forming bleach activators are preferably in amounts of over 0 wt .-% (for example, 0.01 wt .-%) up to 25 wt .-%, in particular 0.5 wt .-% to 10 wt. -% present in the invention usable detergents.
- Bleach activator particles preferably have a particle size in the range from 10 ⁇ m to 5000 ⁇ m, in particular from 50 ⁇ m to 1000 ⁇ m, and / or a density of 0.85 g / cm 3 to 4.9 g / cm 3 , in particular 0.91 g / cm 3 to 2.7 g / cm 3 .
- the peracid peracid or perimidic acid forming perhydrolysis agent may comprise the partial composition containing the acylhydrazone or, preferably, the partial composition containing the peroxidic bleach be included.
- transition metal complexes are preferably selected from the cobalt, iron, copper, titanium, vanadium, manganese and ruthenium complexes.
- Suitable ligands in such transition metal complexes are both inorganic and organic compounds, which in addition to carboxylates in particular compounds having primary, secondary and / or tertiary amine and / or alcohol functions, such as pyridine, pyridazine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, imidazole , pyrazole, triazole, 2,2 '- bispyridylamine, tris (2-pyridylmethyl) amine, 1, 4,7-triazacyclononane, 1, 4,7-trimethyl-1, 4,7-triazacyc- lononan, 1, 5 , 9-Trimethyl-1, 5,9-triazacyclododecane, (bis ((1-methylimidazol-2-yl) methyl)) - (2-
- the inorganic neutral ligands include in particular ammonia and water. If not all coordination sites of the transition metal central atom are occupied by neutral ligands, the complex contains further, preferably anionic and among these in particular mono- or bidentate ligands. These include in particular the halides such as fluoride, chloride, bromide and iodide, and the (NO 2) - group, that is a nitro ligand or a nitrito ligand.
- the (NO 2) " group can also be chelated to a transition metal or it can bridge two transition metal atoms asymmetrically or ⁇ -O.
- the transition metal complexes can be further, generally simpler, ligands, in particular mono- or polyvalent ones
- ligands in particular mono- or polyvalent ones
- nitrate, acetate, trifluoroacetate, formate, carbonate, citrate, oxalate, perchlorate, as well as complex anions such as hexafluorophosphate may be used, and the anion ligands should provide charge balance between the transition-metal center and the ligand system.
- Ligands, peroxo ligands, and imino ligands are also possible, and in particular, such ligands can also bridging to give polynuclear complexes, and in the case of bridged, dinuclear complexes, both metal atoms in the complex need not be the same two transition metal centers Atoms have different oxidation numbers is possible. If anion ligands are missing or the presence of anionic ligands does not result in charge balance in the complex, anionic counterions which neutralize the cationic transition metal complex are present in the transition metal complex compounds to be used according to the invention.
- anionic counterions include in particular nitrate, hydroxide, hexafluorophosphate, sulfate, chlorate, perchlorate, the halides such as chloride or the anions of carboxylic acids such as formate, acetate, oxalate, benzoate or citrate.
- transition metal complex compounds are [N, N'-bis [(2-hydroxy-5-vinylphenyl) methylene] -1, 2-diamino-cyclohexane] -manganese (III) chloride, [N, N ' -Bis [(2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl) methylene] -1,2-diamino-cyclohexane] manganese (III) acetate, [ ⁇ , ⁇ '-bis [(2-hydroxyphenyl) methylene] - 1,2-phenylenediamine] manganese (III) acetate, [N, N'-bis [(2-hydroxyphenyl) methylene] -1,2-diaminocyclohexane] manganese (III) chloride, N, N'-bis [(2-hydroxyphenyl) -methylene] -1, 2-diaminoethane] -manganese (III) chloride, [N, N'-bis [(2-hydroxypheny
- the performance of the acylhydrazones may optionally be enhanced by the presence of manganese, titanium, cobalt, nickel or copper ions, preferably Mn (II) - (III) - (IV) - (V), Cu (I) - (II) - (III), Fe (I) - (II) - (III) - (IV), Co (I) - (II) - (III), Ni (I) - (II) - (III), Ti ( II) - (III) - (IV) and more preferably those selected from Mn (II) - (III) - (IV) - (V), Cu (I) - (II) - (III), Fe (I) - (II) - (III) - (IV) and Co (I) - (II) - (III);
- the acylhydrazone can also be used in the form of complex compounds of said metal central atoms with ligands of general formula (I)
- a bleach-enhancing complex comprising a ligand having a skeleton of formula (I) or formula (II), may have the corresponding ligand one or more times, in particular twice. It may be one or possibly two or more nuclear. It may also contain other neutral, anion or cationic ligands such as H2O, NH3, CH3OH, acetylacetone, terpyridine, organic anions such as citrate, oxalate, tartrate, formate, a C2-is-carboxylate, a Ci-18 Alkyl sulfate, in particular methosulfate, or a corresponding alkanesulfonate, inorganic anions such as halide, in particular chloride, perchlorate, tetrafluoroborate, hexafluorophosphate, nitrate, hydrogen sulfate, hydroxide or hydroperoxide.
- organic anions such as citrate, oxalate, tartrate, formate, a C2-is
- metal ions may also have bridging ligands such as alkylenediamines.
- the above-mentioned complex-forming metal ions are preferably not intentionally added, but they may be present from possible sources of such metal ions, which include, in particular, the tap water, the washing machine itself, adhesions to textiles, and stains on the fabrics.
- metal ions inadvertently introduced with other detergent ingredients may also be considered.
- the detergent may contain nonionic surfactants.
- Suitable nonionic surfactants include alkoxylated fatty alcohols, alkoxylated fatty acid alkyl esters, fatty acid amides, alkoxylated fatty acid amides, polyhydroxy fatty acid amides, alkylphenol polyglycol ethers, amine oxides, alkyl polyglucosides, and mixtures thereof.
- the alkoxylated fatty alcohols used are preferably ethoxylated, in particular primary, alcohols having preferably 8 to 18 carbon atoms and on average 4 to 12 moles of ethylene oxide (EO) per mole of alcohol, in which the alcohol radical is linear.
- EO ethylene oxide
- alcohol ethoxylates having 12 to 18 C atoms for example coconut, palm, tallow or oleyl alcohol, and on average 5 to 8 EO per mole of alcohol are preferred.
- the preferred ethoxylated alcohols include, for example, C 12-14 alcohols with 4 EO or 7 EO, C 9 -n-alcohol with 7 EO, C 12-18 alcohols with 5 EO or 7 EO and mixtures of these.
- the degrees of ethoxylation given represent statistical means which, for a particular product, may be an integer or a fractional number.
- Preferred alcohol ethoxylates have a narrow homolog distribution (narrow rank ethoxylates, NRE).
- fatty alcohols with more than 12 EO can also be used. Examples include tallow fatty alcohol with 14 EO, 25 EO, 30 EO or 40 EO.
- Nonionic surfactants containing EO and PO groups together in the molecule can also be used according to the invention.
- a mixture of a (more) branched ethoxylated fatty alcohol and an unbranched ethoxylated fatty alcohol such as a mixture of a Ci6-i8-fatty alcohol with 7 EO and 2-propylheptanol with 7 EO.
- the amount of nonionic surfactant is preferably up to 25 wt .-%, in particular 1 wt .-% to 20 wt .-%, wherein the statement of wt .-% here and below in each case based on the total detergent, if not stated otherwise.
- the detergent may contain, in place of the nonionic surfactant or, preferably, additionally an anionic surfactant.
- Suitable anionic surfactants include alkylbenzene sulfonic acid salts, olefin sulfonic acid salts, C12-18 alkanesulfonic acid salts, salts of sulfuric acid monoesters with a fatty alcohol, fatty acid soaps, salts of sulfuric acid monoesters with an ethoxylated fatty alcohol, or a mixture of two or more of these anionic surfactants.
- alkylbenzenesulfonic acid salts, fatty acid soaps and mixtures thereof are particularly preferred.
- the content of anionic surfactant is preferably up to 30 wt .-%, in particular 1 wt .-% to 25 wt .-%.
- sulfonate-type surfactants are C9-i3-alkylbenzenesulfonates, olefin-sulfonates, i. Mixtures of alkene and hydroxyalkanesulfonates and disulfonates, as obtained for example from Ci2-i8 monoolefins with terminal or internal double bond by sulfonation ren with gaseous sulfur trioxide and subsequent alkaline or acidic hydrolysis of the sulfonation products into consideration.
- C 12 -is alkanesulfonates and the esters of ⁇ -sulfo fatty acids for example the ⁇ -sulfonated methyl esters of hydrogenated coconut, palm kernel or tallow fatty acids.
- Alk (en) ylsulfates are the salts of the sulfuric acid half esters of C 12-18 fatty alcohols, for example coconut fatty alcohol, tallow fatty alcohol, lauryl, myristyl, cetyl or stearyl alcohol or the C 10 -C 20 oxo alcohols and those half-esters of secondary alcohols of these chain lengths prefers. From a technical point of view, the Ci2-Ci6-alkyl sulfates and Ci2-Ci5-alkyl sulfates and Ci4-Ci5-alkyl sulfates are preferred.
- fatty alcohol ether sulfates such as the sulfuric acid monoesters of the straight-chain or branched C7-2i alcohols ethoxylated with from 1 to 6 mol of ethylene oxide, such as 2-methyl-branched C9-n alcohols having on average 3.5 mol of ethylene oxide (EO) or is fatty alcohols with 1 to 4 EO, are suitable.
- Suitable anionic surfactants are fatty acid soaps.
- Suitable are saturated and unsaturated fatty acid soaps, such as the salts of lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, (hydrogenated) erucic acid and behenic acid and, in particular, soap mixtures derived from natural fatty acids, for example coconut, palm kernel, olive oil or tallow fatty acids.
- the anionic surfactants including the fatty acid soaps may be in the form of their sodium, potassium or magnesium or ammonium salts.
- the anionic surfactants are in Form their sodium salts or ammonium salts.
- Amines which can be used for neutralization are preferably choline, triethylamine, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, methylethylamine or a mixture thereof, with monoethanolamine being preferred.
- the detergent contains, especially if it is in liquid form or liquid partial compositions, with monoethanolamine neutralized alkylbenzenesulfonic acid, in particular C9-i3-alkylbenzenesulfonic acid, and / or with monoethanolamine neutralized fatty acid.
- the detergents may contain water, wherein the content of water in preferred embodiments is less than 10 wt .-%, in particular less than 8 wt .-%. If the detergent consists of several partial compositions, preferably less than 10% by weight, in particular less than 8% by weight, of water is also contained in each partial composition.
- a detergent may, especially if it is in liquid, gel or pasty form, contain water-miscible solvent.
- Such water-miscible solvents are preferably present in the compositions according to the invention in amounts of not more than 30% by weight, in particular from 6% by weight to 20% by weight.
- a detergent preferably contains at least one water-soluble and / or water-insoluble, organic and / or inorganic builder.
- the water-soluble organic builder substances include polycarboxylic acids, in particular citric acid and sugar acids, monomeric and polymeric aminopolycarboxylic acids, especially glycinediacetic acid, methylglycinediacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, iminodisuccinates such as ethylenediamine-N, N'-disuccinic acid and hydroxyiminodisuccinates, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and polyaspartic acid, polyphosphonic acids, in particular aminotris (methylenephosphonic acid), ethylenediaminetetrakis (methylenephosphonic acid), lysintetra (methylenephosphonic acid) and 1-hydroxyethane-1, 1-diphosphonic acid, polymeric hydroxy compounds such as dextrin and also polymeric (poly) carboxylic acids, in particular polycarboxy
- the relative average molecular weight of the homopolymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids is generally between 5,000 g / mol and 200,000 g / mol, of the copolymers between 2,000 g / mol and 200,000 g / mol, preferably 50,000 g / mol to 120,000 g / mol, in each case based on the free acid.
- a particularly preferred acrylic acid-maleic acid copolymer has a relative average molecular weight of 50,000 to 100,000.
- Suitable, although less preferred compounds of this class are copolymers of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid with vinyl ethers, such as vinylmethyl ethers, vinyl esters, ethylene len, propylene and styrene, in which the proportion of acid is at least 50 wt .-%.
- vinyl ethers such as vinylmethyl ethers, vinyl esters, ethylene len, propylene and styrene, in which the proportion of acid is at least 50 wt .-%.
- water-soluble organic builders it is also possible to use terpolymers which contain two unsaturated acids and / or salts thereof as monomers and vinyl alcohol and / or a vinyl alcohol derivative or a carbohydrate as the third monomer.
- the first acidic monomer or its salt is derived from a monoethylenically unsaturated C 3 -C 5 -carboxylic acid and preferably from a C 3 -C 4 monocarboxylic acid, in particular from (meth) acrylic acid.
- the second acidic monomer or its salt may be a derivative of a C4-Cs-dicarboxylic acid, with maleic acid being particularly preferred.
- the third monomeric unit is formed in this case of vinyl alcohol and / or preferably an esterified vinyl alcohol.
- Preferred polymers contain from 60% by weight to 95% by weight, in particular from 70% by weight to 90% by weight, of (meth) acrylic acid or (meth) acrylate, particularly preferably acrylic acid or acrylate, and maleic acid or Maleinate and 5 wt .-% to 40 wt .-%, preferably 10 wt .-% to 30 wt .-% of vinyl alcohol and / or vinyl acetate.
- the weight ratio of (meth) acrylic acid or (meth) acrylate to maleic acid or maleate is between 1: 1 and 4: 1, preferably between 2: 1 and 3: 1 and in particular 2: 1 and 2 , 5: 1 lies.
- the second acidic monomer or its salt may also be a derivative of an allylsulfonic acid substituted in the 2-position with an alkyl radical, preferably with a C 1 -C 4 -alkyl radical, or an aromatic radical which is preferably derived from benzene or benzene derivatives is.
- Preferred terpolymers contain from 40% by weight to 60% by weight, in particular from 45 to 55% by weight, of (meth) acrylic acid or (meth) acrylate, particularly preferably acrylic acid or acrylate, from 10% by weight to 30% by weight.
- % preferably 15 wt .-% to 25 wt .-% methallyl sulfonic acid or Methallylsulfonat and as the third monomer 15 wt .-% to 40 wt .-%, preferably 20 wt .-% to 40 wt .-% of a carbohydrate
- This carbohydrate may be, for example, a mono-, di-, oligo- or polysaccharide, mono-, di- or oligosaccharides being preferred. Particularly preferred is sucrose.
- the use of the third monomer presumably incorporates predetermined breaking points into the polymer which are responsible for the good biodegradability of the polymer.
- terpolymers generally have a relative average molecular weight between 1,000 g / mol and 200,000 g / mol, preferably between 200 g / mol and 50,000 g / mol.
- Further preferred copolymers are those which have as monomers acrolein and acrylic acid / acrylic acid salts or vinyl acetate.
- the organic builder substances can be used, in particular for the preparation of liquid agents, in the form of aqueous solutions, preferably in the form of 30 to 50 percent by weight aqueous solutions. All of the acids mentioned are generally used in the form of their water-soluble salts, in particular their alkali metal salts.
- organic builder substances may be present in amounts of up to 40% by weight, in particular up to 25% by weight and preferably from 1% by weight to 8% by weight. Quantities in the upper half of said ranges are preferably used in paste-form or liquid, in particular hydrous, agents.
- Suitable water-soluble inorganic builder materials are, in particular, polyphosphates, preferably sodium triphosphate.
- water-insoluble inorganic builder materials are in particular crystalline or amorphous, water-dispersible alkali metal aluminosilicates, in amounts not exceeding 25 wt .-%, preferably from 3 wt .-% to 20 wt .-% and in particular in amounts of 5 wt .-% to 15 wt. -% used.
- preference is given to the detergent-grade crystalline sodium aluminosilicate in particular zeolite A, zeolite P and zeolite MAP and optionally zeolite X.
- Amounts near the above upper limit are preferably used in solid, particulate agents.
- suitable aluminosilicates have no particles with a particle size greater than 30 ⁇ m, and preferably consist of at least 80% by weight of particles having a size of less than 10 ⁇ m.
- Their calcium binding inhibitor is usually in the range of 100 to 200 mg CaO per gram.
- water-soluble inorganic builder materials may be included.
- polyphosphates such as sodium triphosphate
- these include in particular the water-soluble crystalline and / or amorphous alkali metal silicate builders.
- Such water-soluble inorganic builder materials are preferably present in the compositions in amounts of from 1% to 20% by weight, in particular from 5% to 15% by weight.
- the alkali metal silicates useful as builder materials preferably have a molar ratio of alkali oxide to SiO 2 below 0.95, in particular from 1: 1, 1 to 1: 12, and may be amorphous or crystalline.
- Preferred alkali metal silicates are the sodium silicates, in particular the amorphous sodium silicates, with a molar ratio of Na 2 O: SiO 2 of from 1: 2 to 1: 2.8.
- Crystalline silicates which may be present alone or in a mixture with amorphous silicates are preferably crystalline phyllosilicates of the general formula Na.sub.2SixO.sub.2.sup.x + H.sub.2O.sub.2, in which x, the so-called modulus, is a number from 1.9 to 4 and y is a number from 0 is up to 20 and preferred values for x are 2, 3 or 4.
- Preferred crystalline phyllosilicates are those in which x in the abovementioned general formula assumes the values 2 or 3.
- both .beta. And .delta.-sodium disilicates (Na.sub.2Si.sub.20.sub.y H.sub.2O) are preferred.
- Also prepared from amorphous alkali silicates practically anhydrous crystalline alkali metal silicates of the above general formula in which x is a number from 1, 9 to 2, 1, can be used in the compositions.
- a crystalline sodium layer silicate with a modulus of 2 to 3 is used, as can be prepared from sand and soda.
- Sodium silicates with a modulus in the range of 1.9 to 3.5 are used in another embodiment.
- a granular compound of alkali silicate and alkali carbonate is used, as it is commercially available, for example, under the name Nabion® 15.
- Suitable enzymes which can be used in the compositions are those from the class of the proteases, amylases, lipases, cutinases, pullulanases, hemicellulases, cellulases, oxidases, laccases and peroxides and also mixtures thereof.
- enzymatic active ingredients obtained from fungi or bacteria, such as Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus lentus, Streptomyces griseus, Humicola lanuginosa, Humicola insolens, Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes, Pseudomonas cepacia or Coprinus cereus.
- the enzymes may be adsorbed to carriers and / or embedded in encapsulants to protect against premature inactivation. They are preferably present in the detergents or cleaners according to the invention in amounts of up to 5% by weight, in particular from 0.002% by weight to 4% by weight.
- the agent of the invention contains protease, it preferably has a proteolytic activity in the range of about 100 PE / g to about 10,000 PE / g, in particular 300 PE / g to 8000 PE / g. If several enzymes are to be used in the agent according to the invention, this can be carried out by incorporation of the two or more separate or in a known manner separately prepared enzymes or by two or more enzymes formulated together in a granule.
- the agents of the invention system and environmentally friendly acids especially citric acid, acetic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid and / or Adipic acid, but also mineral acids, in particular sulfuric acid, or bases, in particular ammonium or alkali hydroxides.
- Such pH regulators are present in the compositions according to the invention in amounts of preferably not more than 20% by weight, in particular from 1.2% by weight to 17% by weight.
- Graying inhibitors have the task of keeping suspended from the textile fiber dirt suspended in the fleet.
- Water-soluble colloids of mostly organic nature are suitable for this purpose, for example starch, glue, gelatin, salts of ether carboxylic acids or ether sulfonic acids of starch or of cellulose or salts of acidic sulfuric acid esters of cellulose or starch.
- water-soluble polyamides containing acidic groups are suitable for this purpose.
- starch derivatives can be used, for example aldehyde starches.
- cellulose ethers such as carboxymethylcellulose (sodium salt), methylcellulose, hydroxyalkylcellulose and mixed ethers, such as methylhydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxypropylcellulose, methylcarboxymethylcellulose and mixtures thereof, for example in amounts of from 0.1 to 5% by weight, based on the compositions used.
- the agents may contain a customary color transfer inhibitor, preferably then in amounts of up to 2% by weight, in particular 0.1% to 1% by weight, which in a preferred embodiment is selected from vinylpyrrolidone polymers , Vinyl midazole, vinylpyridine N-oxide or the copolymers of these.
- enzymatic systems comprising a peroxidase and hydrogen peroxide or a substance which delivers hydrogen peroxide in water.
- a mediator compound for the peroxidase for example an acetosyringone, a phenol derivative or a phenotiazine or phenoxazine, is preferred in this case, it also being possible to additionally use the aforementioned polymeric Farbübertragungsinhi- bitorwirkstoffe.
- Polyvinylpyrrolidone preferably has an average molecular weight in the range from 10,000 g / mol to 60,000 g / mol, in particular in the range from 25,000 g / mol to 50,000 g / mol.
- the copolymers are those of vinylpyrrolidone and vinylimidazole in a molar ratio of 5: 1 to 1: 1 with an average molecular weight in the range of 5,000 g / mol to 50,000 g / mol, in particular 10,000 g / mol to 20,000 g / mol preferred.
- the detergents are free of such additional color transfer inhibitors.
- Detergents may contain, for example, derivatives of diaminostilbenedisulfonic acid or their alkali metal salts as optical brighteners, although they are preferably free of optical brighteners for use as color washing agents.
- optical brighteners for use as color washing agents.
- salts of 4,4'-bis (2-anilino-4-morpholino-1, 3,5-triazinyl-6-amino) stilbene-2,2'-disulphonic acid or similarly constructed compounds which are substituted for the morpholino Group carry a diethanolamino group, a methylamino group, an anilino group or a 2-methoxyethylamino group.
- brighteners of the substituted diphenylstyrene type may be present, for example, the alkali salts of 4,4'-bis (2-sulfostyryl) -diphenyl, 4,4'-bis (4-chloro-3-sulfostyryl) -diphenyl, or 4 - (4-chlorostyryl) -4 '- (2-sulfostyryl) -diphenyls. Mixtures of the aforementioned optical brightener can be used.
- Suitable foam inhibitors are, for example, soaps of natural or synthetic origin, which have a high proportion of cis-C24 fatty acids.
- Suitable non-surfactant foam inhibitors are, for example, organopolysiloxanes and mixtures thereof with microfine, optionally silanized silica and paraffins, waxes, microcrystalline waxes and mixtures thereof with silanated silicic acid or bis-fatty acid alkylenediamides. It is also advantageous to use mixtures of various foam inhibitors, for example those of silicones, paraffins or waxes.
- the foam inhibitors, especially silicone and / or paraffin-containing foam inhibitors are a granular, water-soluble or dispersible carrier substance bound. In particular, mixtures of paraffins and bistearylethylenediamide are preferred.
- compositions having an increased bulk density in particular in the range from 650 g / l to 950 g / l, a process comprising an extrusion step is preferred.
- Liquid or pasty compositions in the form of conventional solvent-containing solutions are usually prepared by simply mixing the ingredients, which can be added in bulk or as a solution in an automatic mixer.
- compositions are listed in 2-chamber pouches of water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol film-packed inventive agent E1 to E4 (data in% by weight based on the respective chamber contents).
- Enzymes (amylase, protease, cellulase) - - - - - -
- Enzymes (amylase, protease, cellulase) + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
- Example 2 stain removal and hygiene performance
- Standardized test soils from blueberry juice, blackberry juice, tea, red wine, and blackcurrant on cotton were each with 1 pouch of the means in a washing machine (Miele® W918, 60 min main wash, water 16 ° dH, 3.5 kg prewashed standard cotton Textiles as a load, addition of standardized ballast soil) at 20 ° C or 30 ° C.
- Table 2 shows the relative change in remission relative to baseline as the mean across the 5 standardized test soils (larger values indicate greater stain removal performance). Stain removal performance values are given for freshly prepared agents. After storage (4 weeks, 40 ° C, 50% humidity), Agent B exhibited a 8.3% reduction in stain removal performance at 30 ° C and Agent A at 30 ° C reduced stain removal performance by 14.9%.
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- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014223360.7A DE102014223360A1 (de) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | Wasserlöslich umhülltes Portionswaschmittel |
| PCT/EP2015/075658 WO2016078913A1 (de) | 2014-11-17 | 2015-11-04 | Wasserlöslich umhülltes portionswaschmittel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3221441A1 true EP3221441A1 (de) | 2017-09-27 |
| EP3221441B1 EP3221441B1 (de) | 2019-08-07 |
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| EP15790539.9A Not-in-force EP3221441B1 (de) | 2014-11-17 | 2015-11-04 | Wasserlöslich umhülltes portionswaschmittel |
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| Country | Link |
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| EP (1) | EP3221441B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102014223360A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2016078913A1 (de) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016196711A1 (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2016-12-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Article of manufacture making system |
| WO2016196712A1 (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2016-12-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Article of manufacture making system |
| WO2017106412A1 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2017-06-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fibrous structures comprising regions having different solid additive levels |
| EP3702527B1 (de) | 2015-12-15 | 2021-10-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Faserstrukturen mit bereichen mit unterschiedlichen intensiven mikro-ct-eigenschaftswerten und zugehörige übergangssteigungen |
| WO2017106422A1 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2017-06-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compressible pre-moistened fibrous structures |
| US11512269B2 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2022-11-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Pre-moistened fibrous structures exhibiting increased capacity |
| EP3686343B1 (de) | 2015-12-15 | 2021-11-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Faserige strukturen umfassend drei oder mehr regionen |
| EP3249035A1 (de) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-11-29 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Verfahren zum waschen von geweben |
| EP3249036A1 (de) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-11-29 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Mehrkammerartikel mit wasserlöslicher einheitsdosis mit einem bleichkatalysator |
| EP3249034B1 (de) * | 2016-05-26 | 2019-03-20 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Wasserlöslicher einheitsdosisartikel mit einer pulverzusammensetzung |
| EP3249033A1 (de) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-11-29 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Artikel mit wasserlöslicher einheitsdosis mit einem bleichkatalysator |
| CA3043527C (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2021-08-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Pre-moistened cleaning pads |
| WO2018106851A1 (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2018-06-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fibrous structures having a contact surface |
| USD1088343S1 (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2025-08-12 | People Against Dirty Holdings Limited | Packet |
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| TR24867A (tr) * | 1989-08-23 | 1992-07-01 | Unilever Nv | CAMASIR MUAMELE MAMULü |
| US8492324B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2013-07-23 | Basf Se | Use of metal hydrazide complex compounds as oxidation catalysts |
| US20110240510A1 (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-10-06 | Johan Maurice Theo De Poortere | Optimized release of bleaching systems in laundry detergents |
| WO2012000846A1 (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2012-01-05 | Basf Se | Metal free bleaching composition |
| CN103328455B (zh) | 2010-12-13 | 2016-02-24 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 漂白催化剂 |
| DE102012219359A1 (de) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-04-24 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel mit verbesserter Hygieneleistung |
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- 2014-11-17 DE DE102014223360.7A patent/DE102014223360A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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- 2015-11-04 WO PCT/EP2015/075658 patent/WO2016078913A1/de not_active Ceased
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| EP3221441B1 (de) | 2019-08-07 |
| DE102014223360A1 (de) | 2016-05-19 |
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