EP3216725B1 - Véhicule de ramassage des déchets, procédé de fonctionnement d'un véhicule de ramassage des déchets et procédé d'évacuation des déchets provenant d'un véhicule de ramassage des déchets - Google Patents
Véhicule de ramassage des déchets, procédé de fonctionnement d'un véhicule de ramassage des déchets et procédé d'évacuation des déchets provenant d'un véhicule de ramassage des déchets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3216725B1 EP3216725B1 EP17160202.2A EP17160202A EP3216725B1 EP 3216725 B1 EP3216725 B1 EP 3216725B1 EP 17160202 A EP17160202 A EP 17160202A EP 3216725 B1 EP3216725 B1 EP 3216725B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ram
- compaction
- refuse
- compartment
- collection vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 168
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015250 liver sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/001—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. vehicles with several compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
- B65F3/20—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle with charging pistons, plates, or the like
- B65F3/201—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle with charging pistons, plates, or the like the charging pistons, plates or the like moving rectilinearly
Definitions
- a disadvantage of this type of ram arrangement is that there is uneven compaction force throughout the stroke of the compactor due to the angle of the ram relative to the scissor arm mechanism.
- the angle of the scissor arms relative to the horizontally mounted ram is small, which is to say that the cross-linked arms of the scissor mechanism are close to horizontal and this results in a relatively weak vertical compacting force being transferred through the compaction plate.
- the scissor mechanism is more open, the angle of the ram relative to the scissor arms is larger, giving a larger vertical compacting force.
- the difference in compacting force from closed position to open position can be substantial, and a difference of up to 1000% has been observed. This inconsistent compaction force is undesirable.
- the ram assembly is moved so as to no longer protrude into the upper compartment when it is desired to discharge refuse from the upper compartment.
- the flange lock is remotely actuable.
- the upper compartment 120 comprises a floor 202, upright side walls 204 and inclined side walls 206.
- An upper compartment discharge door (reference 124 in Figure 1 ) is opened to allow refuse to be pushed along the floor 202 and become discharged from the refuse collection vehicle 200.
- the actuating compaction ram 220 of the compaction assembly 216 forms an obstacle to the discharge of refuse form the upper compartment 120.
- the compaction plate 218 is in its lowered position adjacent an inclined floor portion 212 of the cardboard compartment 201.
- the support scissors mechanism 400 is extended to assist with spreading the pressure applied on the compaction plate 218 by the piston rod 312.
- the actuating compaction ram 220 is in its operating position, protruding into the upper compartment 120.
- a flange lock 500 is in a closed position so as to engage with the flanged end 304 of the housing of the actuating compaction ram 220. This closed flange lock 500 holds the compaction ram housing in its operating position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Véhicule de collecte d'ordures (200) comprenant au moins un compartiment à ordures supérieur (120) situé au-dessus d'un compartiment à ordures inférieur (201), le compartiment à ordures inférieur (201) logeant partiellement un vérin de compactage d'actionnement (220) de telle sorte qu'une partie de la le vérin de compactage d'actionnement (220) fait saillie dans le compartiment à déchets supérieur (120) lorsque le vérin de compactage d'actionnement (220) est en utilisation normale, un ensemble de compactage (216) pour le compartiment à déchets inférieur (201) comprenant une plaque de compactage (218) et le vérin de compactage d'actionnement (220) monté sur un châssis de support (222), moyennant quoi la plaque de compactage (218) peut être relevée et abaissée dans le compartiment à déchets inférieur (201) par le vérin de compactage d'actionnement (220), caractérisé en ce que le vérin de compactage d'actionnement (220) est mobile de manière à ne plus faire saillie dans le compartiment à ordures supérieur (120), le vérin de compactage d'actionnement (220) étant monté de manière coulissante sur le cadre de support (222) pour se déplacer entre une position de fonctionnement élevée faisant saillie dans le compartiment à déchets supérieur (120) et une position abaissée à l'intérieur du compartiment à déchets inférieur (201).
- Véhicule de collecte d'ordures (200) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le vérin de compactage d'actionnement (220) comprend un vérin orienté de façon sensiblement verticale.
- Véhicule de collecte d'ordures (200) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel, le vérin de compactage d'actionnement (220) comprend un vérin (300) logé dans un boîtier de vérin (302), le boîtier de vérin (302) comprenant une extrémité à bride (304) qui vient en prise contre un verrou à bride (500) de telle sorte que le verrou à bride (500) maintient le boîtier de vérin (302) en place faisant saillie dans le compartiment supérieur (120) lorsque le vérin de compactage d'actionnement (220) est en utilisation normale.
- Véhicule de collecte d'ordures (200) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel le verrou à bride (500) est actionnable à distance.
- Véhicule de collecte d'ordures (200) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le boîtier de vérin (302) est monté de manière coulissante dans des glissières sur le cadre de support (222) qui est situé entre le compartiment supérieur (120) et le compartiment inférieur (201).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB1604060.2A GB201604060D0 (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | A refuse collection vehicle and method of collecting and discharging refuse from a refuse collection vehicle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3216725A1 EP3216725A1 (fr) | 2017-09-13 |
EP3216725B1 true EP3216725B1 (fr) | 2022-01-05 |
Family
ID=55859235
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17160202.2A Active EP3216725B1 (fr) | 2016-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | Véhicule de ramassage des déchets, procédé de fonctionnement d'un véhicule de ramassage des déchets et procédé d'évacuation des déchets provenant d'un véhicule de ramassage des déchets |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3216725B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB201604060D0 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AUPP109597A0 (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 1998-01-22 | Macdonald Johnston Engineering Company Pty Limited | Divided refuse vehicle |
GB201008006D0 (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2010-06-30 | Mckeown John | A multi-compartment refuse storage container |
-
2016
- 2016-03-09 GB GBGB1604060.2A patent/GB201604060D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2017
- 2017-03-09 EP EP17160202.2A patent/EP3216725B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB201604060D0 (en) | 2016-04-20 |
EP3216725A1 (fr) | 2017-09-13 |
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