EP3216710B1 - Resin-made container - Google Patents
Resin-made container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3216710B1 EP3216710B1 EP15856693.5A EP15856693A EP3216710B1 EP 3216710 B1 EP3216710 B1 EP 3216710B1 EP 15856693 A EP15856693 A EP 15856693A EP 3216710 B1 EP3216710 B1 EP 3216710B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- region
- groove
- container body
- along
- internal space
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl]-3-oxopropyl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1CCN(CC1)C(CCC1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)=O DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000203593 Piper nigrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013334 alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008960 ketchup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010746 mayonnaise Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008268 mayonnaise Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020124 milk-based beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014214 soft drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
- B65D1/0223—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/40—Details of walls
- B65D1/42—Reinforcing or strengthening parts or members
- B65D1/46—Local reinforcements, e.g. adjacent closures
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a resin-made container including a container body formed by using a synthetic resin so as to form an internal space for accommodating an article.
- a container made of a synthetic resin represented by a PET bottle (hereinafter also referred to as a resin-made container) has a relatively light weight and is widely used in various applications.
- a resin-made container is constituted, for example, by a container body formed by using a synthetic resin so as to form an internal space for accommodating an article and a cap body for closing an opening portion formed in the container body.
- an article to be accommodated in the internal space (those having fluidity such as a liquid and a powder body, for example) can be put in/taken out through the opening portion.
- a region (hereinafter, also referred to as a second region) extending from an end portion of a region (hereinafter, also referred to as a first region) at a distal end portion of the convex portion constituting the rib toward one of surface sides (internal space side) of the first region is formed.
- deformation to the internal space side does not occur easily at the connection position between the first region and the second region, but since the first region is a region spreading two-dimensionally, its rigidity is low and it can be easily deformed toward the internal space side by pressing.
- the first region is deformed by pressing, there is a concern that deformation to the internal space side occurs also at the connection portion between the first region and the second region, and if deformation occurs at the connection portion, it becomes difficult to restore a state before the deformation (in other words, permanent deformation occurs).
- US 2012/000921 A1 discloses a container comprising a finish, a sidewall portion extending from the finish, a base portion extending from the sidewall portion and enclosing the sidewall portion to form a volume therein for retaining a commodity, and a plurality of horizontally disposed rib members disposed in at least one of the sidewall portion and the base portion.
- the present invention has an object to provide a resin-made container which can prevent occurrence of permanent deformation in a container body when the container body is pressed.
- a resin-made container having the features of claim 1 is provided.
- the convex portion includes a pair of second regions extending from each of end portions opposed in the other direction in the first region and a first region, and the second groove portion formed on the single (one) virtual line may be formed continuously from the inside of the first region to each of insides of the pair of second regions.
- the second groove portion formed on the single (one) virtual line is formed continuously so as to cross the first region from the inside of the one of the second regions to the inside of the other second region and may be also constituted so as to cross the first groove portion.
- a plurality of first groove portions are preferably formed at an interval in the other direction.
- a resin-made container 1 includes a container body 2 formed by using a synthetic resin so as to form an internal space R for accommodating an article and a cap body 3 to be attached to the container body 2 as illustrated in Figure 1A .
- the article to be accommodated in the container body 2 is not particularly limited and includes those having fluidity such as a liquid, a powder body and the like (drinking water, tea, fruit juice, coffee, cocoa, soft drink, alcoholic drink, milk beverage, soup, sauce, soy sauce, salt, pepper, mayonnaise, ketchup and the like, for example).
- a capacity of the resin-made container 1 is not particularly limited but can be selected as appropriate in accordance with a type of the article to be accommodated and includes those with a relatively small capacity by the unit of several milliliters to the unit of several hundreds milliliters to those with a relatively large capacity by the unit of several liters (specifically 1 liter to 2 liters).
- the container body 2 is formed by using a synthetic resin.
- the synthetic resin includes polyethylene terephthalate resin, polypropylene resin, high-density polyethylene resin and the like.
- the cap body 3 may be formed by using the same synthetic resin as that of the container body 2 or may be formed by using a different material.
- the container body 2 includes a cylindrical portion 2a formed having a cylindrical shape and a bottom portion 2b formed so as to close one end portion in an axial direction in the cylindrical portion 2a.
- the internal space R is constituted by a space surrounded by the cylindrical portion 2a and the bottom portion 2b.
- the cylindrical portion 2a is constituted so that a section orthogonal to the axial direction becomes a square shape.
- the cylindrical portion 2a includes four wall portions 21a arranged along the axial direction so that the section orthogonal to the axial direction becomes a square shape.
- at least one (specifically each of the pair of facing wall portions 21a and 21a) of the four wall portions 21a ... includes a convex portion 2e, a first groove portion 2k, and a second groove portion 2m which will be described later.
- the cylindrical portion 2a includes an opening portion 2c on the other end portion in the axial direction, communicating with the internal space R so that an article can be supplied into the internal space R or the article in the internal space R can be discharged through the opening portion 2c. Then, it is so constituted that the internal space R is brought into a sealed state by attaching the cap body 3 to the container body 2 so as to close the opening portion 2c.
- the container body 2 (specifically, the cylindrical portion 2a) includes a pressed portion 2d which is pressed by a hand or a jig.
- the pressed portion 2d is formed at a center part of the cylindrical portion 2a in the axial direction.
- the pressed portion 2d is formed over the whole circumference of the cylindrical portion 2a around an axis of the cylindrical portion 2a.
- the pressed portion 2d is constituted by forming a plurality of convex portions 2e at intervals in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 2a. Each of the convex portions 2e is formed continuously over the whole circumference of the cylindrical portion 2a around the axis of the cylindrical portion 2a.
- the container body 2 includes a first region 2g having one surface facing the internal space R and second regions 2h extending from end portions of the first region 2g.
- the first region 2g has a band shape and is formed with a longitudinal direction thereof along a circumferential direction (specifically, continuously over the whole region in the circumferential direction) of the cylindrical portion 2a around the axis of the cylindrical portion 2a.
- the second region 2h is formed along the longitudinal direction (specifically, continuously over the whole region in the circumferential direction around the axis of the cylindrical portion 2a) of the first region 2g.
- the second region 2h extends from each of facing end portions in the first region 2g (specifically, the end portions opposed in an axial direction of the cylindrical portion 2a).
- the second region 2h extends from each of the both end portions of the first region 2g in a width direction.
- the convex portion 2e is constituted by the first region 2g and a pair of second regions 2h and 2h extending from the first region 2g.
- the second region 2h extends toward a side of the one surface of the first region 2g (specifically, a side facing the internal space R) as illustrated in Figure 1B .
- the second regions 2h are formed on outer sides of a projected region to the internal space R side in the first region 2g.
- the second regions 2h extend from the first region 2g toward the outer sides of the first region 2g.
- the pair of second regions 2h and 2h are formed so that an interval thereof is widened as they go away from the first region 2g to the internal space R side.
- the second region 2h includes a shoulder part region 2i formed on the first region 2g side and connected to the end portion of the first region 2g and an internal-space side region 2j formed closer to the internal space R side than the shoulder part region 2i.
- the shoulder part region 2i is formed so as to be swollen (curved) toward the outer side of the container body 2 from the internal space R side.
- the internal-space side region 2j is formed having a flat plate shape.
- the container body 2 includes a first groove portion 2k formed along one direction (specifically, a circumferential direction around the axis of the cylindrical portion 2a) and second groove portions 2m formed along an other direction (specifically, a direction crossing a longitudinal direction of the first groove portion 2k) crossing the one direction (specifically, along the axis of the cylindrical portion 2a).
- first groove portion 2k is formed so as to cross (specifically, orthogonal to) the vertical direction and the second groove portions 2m are formed along the vertical direction. Therefore, in the description below, the first groove portion 2k is described as a lateral groove 2k, while the second groove portions 2m as vertical grooves 2m.
- the lateral groove 2k is formed along the one direction in the first region 2g (specifically, linearly).
- a length of the lateral groove 2k is not particularly limited, but in this embodiment, it is a length not exceeding a region visually recognized when the container body 2 is seen from the direction orthogonal to the axis (in more detail, a length longer than the second groove portion 2m).
- the vertical grooves 2m are formed so as to overlap virtual lines L set along the other direction crossing (specifically orthogonal to) the one direction as illustrated in Figures 2A and 2B .
- the virtual line L is set so as to cross the lateral groove 2k in the first region 2g.
- the vertical groove 2m is formed continuously from inside of the first region 2g to insides of the second regions 2h. That is, the vertical grooves 2m are formed so as to cross connection positions between the first region 2g and the second regions 2h along the other direction.
- the vertical grooves 2m are formed so as to cross the shoulder part region 2i along the virtual line L (that is, along the other direction).
- the vertical groove 2m formed on the single (one) virtual line L is formed continuously from the inside of the first region 2g to each of the insides of the pair of second regions 2h and 2h. Specifically, the vertical groove 2m is formed continuously so as to cross the first region 2g from the inside of one of the second regions 2h to the inside of the other second region 2h. As a result, the vertical groove 2m is constituted so as to cross the lateral groove 2k in the first region 2g. Moreover, the vertical grooves 2m are formed in plurality at intervals in the one direction (specifically, in the longitudinal direction of the lateral groove 2k). That is, in this embodiment, a plurality of the vertical grooves 2m crosses the one lateral groove 2k.
- a region including the first groove portion and a plurality of the second groove portions (hereinafter also referred to as a pressed region) in the container body is pressed, the region is deformed to the internal space side, but by removing a force exerted by the pressing, a state before the deformation is restored.
- a part of the container body (pressed region) by the pressing can be prevented.
- a connection portion between the first region and the second region is crossed by the second groove portion along the other direction.
- a portion overlapping the second groove portion in the connection portion between the first region and the second region is deformed more easily to the internal space side along the second groove portion.
- Such second groove portions are formed in plurality at intervals in the one direction and thus, the pressed region becomes flexible with respect to deformation (in other words, deformation along the virtual line) along the other direction (that is, a direction along each of the second groove portions).
- the pressed region has rigidity against deformation to the internal space side along the virtual line (in other words, along each of the second groove portions).
- the container body has both flexibility and rigidity to deformation along the other direction in the pressed region, even when the pressed region is pressed and deformed, the pressed region is restored to the state before the deformation by removing the force exerted by the pressing. As a result, permanent deformation of a part of the container body (pressed region) caused by pressing can be prevented.
- the convex portion is constituted by the pair of second regions extending from each of the end portions opposed in the other direction in the first region and the first region, the connection portion between the first region and the second region is located at each of positions opposed in the other direction. Then, since the second groove portion formed on the single (one) virtual line is formed continuously from the inside of the first region to each of the insides of the pair of second regions, the second groove portion crosses each of the connection portions between the first region and the second region along the other direction.
- the second groove portion formed on the single (one) virtual line is formed continuously so as to cross the first region from the inside of one of the second regions to the inside of the other second region, and the second groove portion crosses the first groove portion and thus, the pressed region becomes deformable along the second groove portion (that is, along the other direction) more easily, and flexibility becomes higher.
- the second groove portion and the first groove portion cross each other, rigidity to deformation along the second groove portion of the pressed region as described above becomes higher. As a result, since the pressed region having been deformed by pressing as described above is restored to the state before the deformation more reliably, occurrence of permanent deformation in the pressed region can be prevented more reliably.
- the cylindrical portion is formed by arranging the four wall portions so that a section of the cylindrical portion becomes a square shape, each of the wall portions becomes deformable to the internal space side due to the pressing more easily, but formation of the convex portion improves rigidity, and provision of the first groove portion and the second groove portion can easily recover the deformation of the convex portion to the internal space side easily.
- the pressed region including the lateral groove 2k and the plurality of vertical grooves 2m in the container body 2 (specifically, a part of the pressed portion 2d) is pressed, the region is deformed to the internal space R side, but by removing the force exerted by the pressing, the state before the deformation is restored.
- permanent deformation of a part of the container body 2 (pressed region) by the pressing can be prevented.
- the vertical grooves 2m cross the connection portions between the first region 2g and the second regions 2h along the other direction.
- portions overlapping the vertical grooves 2m in the connection portions between the first region 2g and the second regions 2h become deformable to the internal space R side along the vertical grooves 2m easily.
- the pressed region becomes flexible to deformation (in other words, deformation along the virtual line) along the other direction (that is, the direction along each of the vertical grooves 2m).
- the pressed region has rigidity to the deformation to the internal space R side along the virtual lines L (in other words, along each of the vertical grooves 2m).
- the container body 2 has both flexibility and rigidity to deformation along the other direction in the pressed region, even when the pressed region is pressed and deformed, the pressed region is restored to the state before the deformation by removing the force exerted by the pressing. As a result, permanent deformation of a part of the container body 2 (pressed region) caused by pressing can be prevented.
- the convex portion 2e is constituted by the pair of second regions 2h extending from each of the end portions opposed in the other direction in the first region 2g and the first region 2g
- the connection portion between the first region 2g and the second region 2h is located at each of positions opposed in the other direction.
- the vertical groove 2m formed on the single (one) virtual line L is formed continuously from the inside of the first region 2g to each of the insides of the pair of second regions 2h, the vertical groove 2m crosses each of the connection portions between the first region 2g and the second region 2h along the other direction.
- the pressed region becomes deformable more easily along the vertical grooves 2m (that is, along the other direction)
- flexibility becomes higher.
- the pressed region having been deformed by pressing is restored to the state before the deformation more reliably as described above, occurrence of permanent deformation in the pressed region can be prevented more reliably.
- the vertical groove 2m formed on the single (one) virtual line L is formed continuously so as to cross the first region 2g from the inside of one of the second regions 2h to the inside of the other second region 2h, and the vertical groove 2m crosses the lateral groove 2k and thus, the pressed region becomes deformable along the vertical grooves 2m (that is, along the other direction) more easily, and flexibility becomes higher.
- the vertical grooves 2m and the lateral groove 2k cross each other, rigidity to deformation along the vertical grooves 2m of the pressed region as described above becomes higher. As a result, since the pressed region having been deformed by pressing is restored to the state before the deformation more reliably as described above, occurrence of permanent deformation in the pressed region can be prevented more reliably.
- the resin-made container according to the present invention is not limited to the aforementioned embodiment but is capable of various changes within a range not departing from the gist of the present invention.
- constitutions, methods and the like of a plurality of the aforementioned embodiments may be arbitrarily employed and combined (the constitution, the method and the like according to one embodiment may be applied to the constitution, the method and the like of another embodiment), and furthermore, it is needless to say that constitutions, methods and the like according to various variations described below may be arbitrarily selected and employed for the constitutions, methods, and the like according to the aforementioned embodiment.
- a plurality of the vertical grooves 2m is formed so as to cross the one lateral groove 2k in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and as illustrated in Figure 3A , it may be so constituted that the one vertical groove 2m crosses the one lateral groove 2k, for example. In such a case, it may be so constituted that a plurality of the lateral grooves 2k is formed in the one first region 2g, and the one vertical groove 2m crosses each of the lateral grooves 2k.
- the lateral groove 2k and the vertical grooves 2m are constituted to cross each other in the aforementioned embodiment.
- An exemplary embodiment not forming part of the invention is illustrated in Figure 3B , whereby a plurality of (specifically two) vertical grooves 2m is formed on the one virtual line L, and the lateral groove 2k crosses a space between the vertical grooves 2m (that is, the lateral groove 2k and the vertical grooves 2m do not cross each other), for example.
- the lateral groove 2k and the vertical grooves 2m cross each other on a center part side rather than on both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the lateral groove 2k in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and as illustrated in Figure 4A , it may be so constituted that the lateral groove 2k and the vertical groove 2m cross each other at an end portion of the lateral groove 2k, for example.
- the first region 2g and the second region 2h are formed each having a band shape, but this is not limiting, and as illustrated in Figure 4B , it may be so constituted that the first region 21g is formed having a circular shape, and an annular second region 21h extends from an outer peripheral end portion of the first region 21g, for example. In such a case, a conical convex portion 21e is formed by the first region 21g and the second region 21h.
- the one lateral groove 2k is formed in the first region 2g in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and as illustrated in Figure 5A , a plurality of (specifically, two) the lateral grooves 2k may be formed in the first region 2g at an interval in the other direction, for example.
- the virtual lines L are set so as to be substantially orthogonal to a direction where the lateral groove 2k extends (that is, in the one direction) in the aforementioned embodiment (that is, the lateral groove 2k and the vertical grooves 2m are constituted so as to be substantially orthogonal to each other), but this is not limiting, and the virtual lines L may be set so as to be inclined (at an angle less than 90°) with respect to the direction where the lateral groove 2k extends (that is, in the one direction), for example. In such a case, as illustrated in Figure 5B , the vertical grooves 2m are formed so as to be inclined (at an angle less than 90°) with respect to the lateral groove 2k.
- the vertical grooves 2m formed on the one virtual line L are formed into each of the insides of the pair of second regions 2h and 2h from the inside of the first region 2g in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and it may be so constituted that the vertical grooves 2m are formed into the inside of only one of the second regions 2h, for example.
- the first region 2g is formed along a circumferential direction (specifically, along a horizontal direction) around the axis of the cylindrical portion 2a in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and it may be formed along the axis (specifically, along the vertical direction), for example.
- the convex portion 2e includes the one first region 2g and the pair of second regions 2h, but this is not limiting, and the convex portion 2e may be constituted by the one first region 2g and the one second region 2h, for example.
- the second region 2h includes the curved shoulder-part regions 2i and the flat plate-shaped internal-space side regions 2j in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and the entire second region 2h may be formed so as to be curved, for example.
- first region 2g, the second regions 2h, the vertical grooves 2m, and the lateral groove 2k are formed in the cylindrical portion 2a (specifically, in the pressed portion 2d) in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting as long as it is a portion pressed from an outside, and when the bottom portion 2b is pressed from the outside, they may be formed on the bottom portion 2b, for example.
- the pair of second regions 2h and 2h are constituted such that the interval is widened as they separate away from the first region 2g to the internal space R side, but this is not limiting, and they may be constituted such that the interval is not widened (that is, the pair of second regions 2h and 2h are in parallel), for example.
- the resin-made container 1 includes the container body 2 and the cap body 3, but this is not limiting, and the resin-made container may be constituted only by the container body 2, for example.
- the lateral groove 2k is formed at a part of the circumferential direction around the axis of the container body 2 in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and the lateral groove 2k may be formed continuously or intermittently over the entire region in the circumferential direction around the axis of the container body 2, for example. That is, a region in the container body 2 where the lateral groove 2k and the vertical grooves 2m are formed may be the whole region in the circumferential direction of the container body 2 or may be a part thereof.
- the convex portion 2e is formed at a center region (specifically, in the pressed portion 2d) of the cylindrical portion 2a in the axial direction in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and the convex portion 2e may be formed on the opening portion 2c side or the bottom portion 2b side from the center region of the cylindrical portion 2a in the axial direction, for example.
- first groove portion (lateral groove) 2k and the second groove portions (vertical grooves) 2m are provided in all the convex portions 2e formed in plurality in the container body 2 in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and they may be provided in a part of the convex portions 2e.
- the first groove portion (lateral groove) 2k and the second groove portions (vertical grooves) 2m may be formed on a space (in more detail, the convex portion 2e located the closest to the center) other than the convex portions 2e located on the opening portion 2c side and the convex portions 2e located on the bottom portion 2b side in the plurality of convex portions 2e, for example.
- the convex portion 2e on which the first groove portion (lateral groove) 2k and the second groove portions (vertical grooves) 2m are formed and the convex portion 2e on which the first groove portion (lateral groove) 2k and the second groove portions (vertical grooves) 2m are not formed may be arranged alternately.
- forms of the first groove portion (lateral groove) and the second groove portions (vertical grooves) may be a combination of the aforementioned various forms.
- the container body 2 was formed so that the plurality of vertical grooves 2m crosses the one lateral groove 2k in the first region 2g.
- Dimensions W1 to W3 of the first region 2g, the second region 2h, and the container body 2 and dimensions W4 to W8 of the lateral grooves 2k and the vertical grooves 2m are shown in the following Table 1.
- the container body 2 having the same conditions as those of the example was formed except that the lateral groove 2k and the vertical grooves 2m were not formed.
- the dimensions W1 to W3 of the first region 2g, the second region 2h, and the container body 2 are shown in the following Table 2.
- the container body 2 having the same conditions as those of the example was formed except that a plurality of recess portions Z1 and Z2 having different shapes was alternately formed along the one direction in the first region 2g.
- the dimensions W1 to W3 of the first region 2g, the second region 2h, and the container body 2 and dimensions W9 to W15 of the recess portions Z1 and Z2 are shown in the following Table 3.
- a distal end portion (a disk having a diameter of 15 mm) of a push gauge (by Imada Co., Ltd., Digital Force Gauge ZP-100N) was brought into contact with the first region 2g, and the first region 2g was pressed by the push gauge along the direction orthogonal to the first region 2g. Then, strength at each displacement amount (displacement amount at the distal end portion of the push gauge) shown in the following Table 2 was measured. The measurement results are shown in the following Table 4.
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- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
Description
- The present invention relates to a resin-made container including a container body formed by using a synthetic resin so as to form an internal space for accommodating an article.
- A container made of a synthetic resin represented by a PET bottle (hereinafter also referred to as a resin-made container) has a relatively light weight and is widely used in various applications. Such a resin-made container is constituted, for example, by a container body formed by using a synthetic resin so as to form an internal space for accommodating an article and a cap body for closing an opening portion formed in the container body. As a result, an article to be accommodated in the internal space (those having fluidity such as a liquid and a powder body, for example) can be put in/taken out through the opening portion.
- Even for the resin-made containers as above, there is a demand for resource conservation and cost reduction, and thinning of the container body has been promoted with the purpose of satisfying such a demand, but a drop of rigidity involved in thinning of the container body makes a problem. Thus, a resin-made container in which a plurality of convex portions (so-called ribs) is provided in the container body so as to structurally suppress the drop of rigidity is proposed (see
Patent Literatures 1 to 5). Specifically, by providing the ribs in the container body, a region (hereinafter, also referred to as a second region) extending from an end portion of a region (hereinafter, also referred to as a first region) at a distal end portion of the convex portion constituting the rib toward one of surface sides (internal space side) of the first region is formed. As a result, since the first region and the second region cross each other three-dimensionally, deformation to the internal space side is suppressed at a connection position between the first region and the second region. - As described above, deformation to the internal space side does not occur easily at the connection position between the first region and the second region, but since the first region is a region spreading two-dimensionally, its rigidity is low and it can be easily deformed toward the internal space side by pressing. When the first region is deformed by pressing, there is a concern that deformation to the internal space side occurs also at the connection portion between the first region and the second region, and if deformation occurs at the connection portion, it becomes difficult to restore a state before the deformation (in other words, permanent deformation occurs).
-
- Patent Literature 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No.
2000-127231 - Patent Literature 2: National Publication of International Patent Application No.
2003-522681 - Patent Literature 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No.
2001-63716 - Patent Literature 4: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No.
2013-124115 - Patent Literature 5: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No.
2014-108813 JP 2011 121597 claim 1. -
US 2012/000921 A1 discloses a container comprising a finish, a sidewall portion extending from the finish, a base portion extending from the sidewall portion and enclosing the sidewall portion to form a volume therein for retaining a commodity, and a plurality of horizontally disposed rib members disposed in at least one of the sidewall portion and the base portion. - Thus, the present invention has an object to provide a resin-made container which can prevent occurrence of permanent deformation in a container body when the container body is pressed.
- According to an aspect of the present invention, a resin-made container having the features of
claim 1 is provided. - The convex portion includes a pair of second regions extending from each of end portions opposed in the other direction in the first region and a first region, and the second groove portion formed on the single (one) virtual line may be formed continuously from the inside of the first region to each of insides of the pair of second regions.
- The second groove portion formed on the single (one) virtual line is formed continuously so as to cross the first region from the inside of the one of the second regions to the inside of the other second region and may be also constituted so as to cross the first groove portion.
- A plurality of first groove portions are preferably formed at an interval in the other direction.
-
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Figure 1A is a side view illustrating an embodiment of a resin-made container according to the present invention. -
Figure 1B is a sectional view of one convex portion in the embodiment. -
Figure 2A is a plan view illustrating a part of the one convex portion in the embodiment. -
Figure 2B is a perspective view illustrating a part of the one convex portion in the embodiment. -
Figure 3A is a plan view illustrating a part of one projection portion of a container body in another embodiment. -
Figure 3B is a plan view illustrating one projection portion of a container body in an exemplary embodiment not forming part of the present invention. -
Figure 4A is a plan view illustrating a part of one projection portion of a container body according to still another embodiment. -
Figure 4B is a plan view illustrating a part of one projection portion of a container body according to still another embodiment. -
Figure 5A is a plan view illustrating a part of one projection portion of a container body according to still another embodiment. -
Figure 5B is a plan view illustrating a part of one projection portion of a container body according to still another embodiment. -
Figure 6A is a plan view illustrating the convex portion of the container body used in an example. -
Figure 6B is a plan view illustrating the convex portion of the container body used in a comparative example. - An embodiment of the present invention will be described below by referring to the attached drawings.
- A resin-made
container 1 according to this embodiment includes acontainer body 2 formed by using a synthetic resin so as to form an internal space R for accommodating an article and a cap body 3 to be attached to thecontainer body 2 as illustrated inFigure 1A . The article to be accommodated in thecontainer body 2 is not particularly limited and includes those having fluidity such as a liquid, a powder body and the like (drinking water, tea, fruit juice, coffee, cocoa, soft drink, alcoholic drink, milk beverage, soup, sauce, soy sauce, salt, pepper, mayonnaise, ketchup and the like, for example). - Moreover, a capacity of the resin-made container 1 (container body 2) is not particularly limited but can be selected as appropriate in accordance with a type of the article to be accommodated and includes those with a relatively small capacity by the unit of several milliliters to the unit of several hundreds milliliters to those with a relatively large capacity by the unit of several liters (specifically 1 liter to 2 liters).
- The
container body 2 is formed by using a synthetic resin. The synthetic resin includes polyethylene terephthalate resin, polypropylene resin, high-density polyethylene resin and the like. The cap body 3 may be formed by using the same synthetic resin as that of thecontainer body 2 or may be formed by using a different material. - The
container body 2 includes acylindrical portion 2a formed having a cylindrical shape and abottom portion 2b formed so as to close one end portion in an axial direction in thecylindrical portion 2a. Then, the internal space R is constituted by a space surrounded by thecylindrical portion 2a and thebottom portion 2b. In this embodiment, thecylindrical portion 2a is constituted so that a section orthogonal to the axial direction becomes a square shape. Specifically, thecylindrical portion 2a includes fourwall portions 21a arranged along the axial direction so that the section orthogonal to the axial direction becomes a square shape. Then, at least one (specifically each of the pair of facingwall portions wall portions 21a... includes aconvex portion 2e, afirst groove portion 2k, and asecond groove portion 2m which will be described later. - Moreover, the
cylindrical portion 2a includes anopening portion 2c on the other end portion in the axial direction, communicating with the internal space R so that an article can be supplied into the internal space R or the article in the internal space R can be discharged through theopening portion 2c. Then, it is so constituted that the internal space R is brought into a sealed state by attaching the cap body 3 to thecontainer body 2 so as to close theopening portion 2c. - Moreover, the container body 2 (specifically, the
cylindrical portion 2a) includes a pressedportion 2d which is pressed by a hand or a jig. The pressedportion 2d is formed at a center part of thecylindrical portion 2a in the axial direction. Moreover, the pressedportion 2d is formed over the whole circumference of thecylindrical portion 2a around an axis of thecylindrical portion 2a. In this embodiment, the pressedportion 2d is constituted by forming a plurality ofconvex portions 2e at intervals in the axial direction of thecylindrical portion 2a. Each of theconvex portions 2e is formed continuously over the whole circumference of thecylindrical portion 2a around the axis of thecylindrical portion 2a. - Moreover, the
container body 2 includes afirst region 2g having one surface facing the internal space R andsecond regions 2h extending from end portions of thefirst region 2g. Thefirst region 2g has a band shape and is formed with a longitudinal direction thereof along a circumferential direction (specifically, continuously over the whole region in the circumferential direction) of thecylindrical portion 2a around the axis of thecylindrical portion 2a. Thesecond region 2h is formed along the longitudinal direction (specifically, continuously over the whole region in the circumferential direction around the axis of thecylindrical portion 2a) of thefirst region 2g. Moreover, thesecond region 2h extends from each of facing end portions in thefirst region 2g (specifically, the end portions opposed in an axial direction of thecylindrical portion 2a). In this embodiment, thesecond region 2h extends from each of the both end portions of thefirst region 2g in a width direction. Then, theconvex portion 2e is constituted by thefirst region 2g and a pair ofsecond regions first region 2g. - Moreover, the
second region 2h extends toward a side of the one surface of thefirst region 2g (specifically, a side facing the internal space R) as illustrated inFigure 1B . Moreover, thesecond regions 2h are formed on outer sides of a projected region to the internal space R side in thefirst region 2g. In other words, thesecond regions 2h extend from thefirst region 2g toward the outer sides of thefirst region 2g. Moreover, the pair ofsecond regions first region 2g to the internal space R side. Moreover, thesecond region 2h includes ashoulder part region 2i formed on thefirst region 2g side and connected to the end portion of thefirst region 2g and an internal-space side region 2j formed closer to the internal space R side than theshoulder part region 2i. Theshoulder part region 2i is formed so as to be swollen (curved) toward the outer side of thecontainer body 2 from the internal space R side. On the other hand, the internal-space side region 2j is formed having a flat plate shape. - Returning to
Figure 1A , thecontainer body 2 includes afirst groove portion 2k formed along one direction (specifically, a circumferential direction around the axis of thecylindrical portion 2a) andsecond groove portions 2m formed along an other direction (specifically, a direction crossing a longitudinal direction of thefirst groove portion 2k) crossing the one direction (specifically, along the axis of thecylindrical portion 2a). In this embodiment, when thecontainer body 2 is placed on a flat surface so that the axial direction becomes a vertical direction, thefirst groove portion 2k is formed so as to cross (specifically, orthogonal to) the vertical direction and thesecond groove portions 2m are formed along the vertical direction. Therefore, in the description below, thefirst groove portion 2k is described as alateral groove 2k, while thesecond groove portions 2m asvertical grooves 2m. - The
lateral groove 2k is formed along the one direction in thefirst region 2g (specifically, linearly). A length of thelateral groove 2k is not particularly limited, but in this embodiment, it is a length not exceeding a region visually recognized when thecontainer body 2 is seen from the direction orthogonal to the axis (in more detail, a length longer than thesecond groove portion 2m). - On the other hand, the
vertical grooves 2m are formed so as to overlap virtual lines L set along the other direction crossing (specifically orthogonal to) the one direction as illustrated inFigures 2A and 2B . The virtual line L is set so as to cross thelateral groove 2k in thefirst region 2g. Moreover, thevertical groove 2m is formed continuously from inside of thefirst region 2g to insides of thesecond regions 2h. That is, thevertical grooves 2m are formed so as to cross connection positions between thefirst region 2g and thesecond regions 2h along the other direction. In this embodiment, thevertical grooves 2m are formed so as to cross theshoulder part region 2i along the virtual line L (that is, along the other direction). - Moreover, the
vertical groove 2m formed on the single (one) virtual line L is formed continuously from the inside of thefirst region 2g to each of the insides of the pair ofsecond regions vertical groove 2m is formed continuously so as to cross thefirst region 2g from the inside of one of thesecond regions 2h to the inside of the othersecond region 2h. As a result, thevertical groove 2m is constituted so as to cross thelateral groove 2k in thefirst region 2g. Moreover, thevertical grooves 2m are formed in plurality at intervals in the one direction (specifically, in the longitudinal direction of thelateral groove 2k). That is, in this embodiment, a plurality of thevertical grooves 2m crosses the onelateral groove 2k. - As described above, according to the resin-made container according to the present invention, occurrence of permanent deformation in the container body when the container body is pressed can be prevented.
- That is, when a region including the first groove portion and a plurality of the second groove portions (hereinafter also referred to as a pressed region) in the container body is pressed, the region is deformed to the internal space side, but by removing a force exerted by the pressing, a state before the deformation is restored. Thus, permanent deformation of a part of the container body (pressed region) by the pressing can be prevented.
- Specifically, by providing the second groove portion formed continuously from the inside of the first region to the insides of the second regions, a connection portion between the first region and the second region is crossed by the second groove portion along the other direction. As a result, a portion overlapping the second groove portion in the connection portion between the first region and the second region is deformed more easily to the internal space side along the second groove portion. Such second groove portions are formed in plurality at intervals in the one direction and thus, the pressed region becomes flexible with respect to deformation (in other words, deformation along the virtual line) along the other direction (that is, a direction along each of the second groove portions).
- Moreover, since the first groove portion is formed so as to cross the virtual line in the first region, the pressed region has rigidity against deformation to the internal space side along the virtual line (in other words, along each of the second groove portions).
- As described above, since the container body has both flexibility and rigidity to deformation along the other direction in the pressed region, even when the pressed region is pressed and deformed, the pressed region is restored to the state before the deformation by removing the force exerted by the pressing. As a result, permanent deformation of a part of the container body (pressed region) caused by pressing can be prevented.
- Moreover, since the convex portion is constituted by the pair of second regions extending from each of the end portions opposed in the other direction in the first region and the first region, the connection portion between the first region and the second region is located at each of positions opposed in the other direction. Then, since the second groove portion formed on the single (one) virtual line is formed continuously from the inside of the first region to each of the insides of the pair of second regions, the second groove portion crosses each of the connection portions between the first region and the second region along the other direction.
- As a result, since the pressed region becomes deformable more easily along the second groove portion (that is, along the other direction), flexibility becomes higher. Thus, since the pressed region having been deformed by pressing is restored to the state before the deformation more reliably as described above, occurrence of permanent deformation in the pressed region can be prevented more reliably.
- Moreover, the second groove portion formed on the single (one) virtual line is formed continuously so as to cross the first region from the inside of one of the second regions to the inside of the other second region, and the second groove portion crosses the first groove portion and thus, the pressed region becomes deformable along the second groove portion (that is, along the other direction) more easily, and flexibility becomes higher. Moreover, since the second groove portion and the first groove portion cross each other, rigidity to deformation along the second groove portion of the pressed region as described above becomes higher. As a result, since the pressed region having been deformed by pressing as described above is restored to the state before the deformation more reliably, occurrence of permanent deformation in the pressed region can be prevented more reliably.
- Moreover, when the first groove portions are formed in plurality at intervals in the other direction, rigidity to the deformation to the internal space side along the virtual line (in other words, along each of the second groove portions) in the pressed region can be further improved. As a result, deformation of the pressed region to the internal space side can be recovered more effectively.
- Moreover, since the cylindrical portion is formed by arranging the four wall portions so that a section of the cylindrical portion becomes a square shape, each of the wall portions becomes deformable to the internal space side due to the pressing more easily, but formation of the convex portion improves rigidity, and provision of the first groove portion and the second groove portion can easily recover the deformation of the convex portion to the internal space side easily.
- Moreover, by providing the convex portion, the first groove portion, and the second groove portion in each of the pair of facing wall portions, even when each of the pressed regions of the pair of wall portions is pressed at the same time, the deformation of each of the convex portions of the pair of wall portions can be recovered easily.
- Specifically, when the pressed region including the
lateral groove 2k and the plurality ofvertical grooves 2m in the container body 2 (specifically, a part of the pressedportion 2d) is pressed, the region is deformed to the internal space R side, but by removing the force exerted by the pressing, the state before the deformation is restored. Thus, permanent deformation of a part of the container body 2 (pressed region) by the pressing can be prevented. - Specifically, by providing the
vertical grooves 2m formed continuously from the inside of thefirst region 2g to the insides of thesecond regions 2h, thevertical grooves 2m cross the connection portions between thefirst region 2g and thesecond regions 2h along the other direction. As a result, portions overlapping thevertical grooves 2m in the connection portions between thefirst region 2g and thesecond regions 2h become deformable to the internal space R side along thevertical grooves 2m easily. Then, by forming thevertical grooves 2m as above in plurality at intervals in the one direction, the pressed region becomes flexible to deformation (in other words, deformation along the virtual line) along the other direction (that is, the direction along each of thevertical grooves 2m). - Moreover, since the
lateral groove 2k is formed so as to cross the virtual lines L in thefirst region 2g, the pressed region has rigidity to the deformation to the internal space R side along the virtual lines L (in other words, along each of thevertical grooves 2m). - As described above, since the
container body 2 has both flexibility and rigidity to deformation along the other direction in the pressed region, even when the pressed region is pressed and deformed, the pressed region is restored to the state before the deformation by removing the force exerted by the pressing. As a result, permanent deformation of a part of the container body 2 (pressed region) caused by pressing can be prevented. - Moreover, since the
convex portion 2e is constituted by the pair ofsecond regions 2h extending from each of the end portions opposed in the other direction in thefirst region 2g and thefirst region 2g, the connection portion between thefirst region 2g and thesecond region 2h is located at each of positions opposed in the other direction. Then, since thevertical groove 2m formed on the single (one) virtual line L is formed continuously from the inside of thefirst region 2g to each of the insides of the pair ofsecond regions 2h, thevertical groove 2m crosses each of the connection portions between thefirst region 2g and thesecond region 2h along the other direction. As a result, since the pressed region becomes deformable more easily along thevertical grooves 2m (that is, along the other direction), flexibility becomes higher. Thus, since the pressed region having been deformed by pressing is restored to the state before the deformation more reliably as described above, occurrence of permanent deformation in the pressed region can be prevented more reliably. - Moreover, the
vertical groove 2m formed on the single (one) virtual line L is formed continuously so as to cross thefirst region 2g from the inside of one of thesecond regions 2h to the inside of the othersecond region 2h, and thevertical groove 2m crosses thelateral groove 2k and thus, the pressed region becomes deformable along thevertical grooves 2m (that is, along the other direction) more easily, and flexibility becomes higher. Moreover, since thevertical grooves 2m and thelateral groove 2k cross each other, rigidity to deformation along thevertical grooves 2m of the pressed region as described above becomes higher. As a result, since the pressed region having been deformed by pressing is restored to the state before the deformation more reliably as described above, occurrence of permanent deformation in the pressed region can be prevented more reliably. - The resin-made container according to the present invention is not limited to the aforementioned embodiment but is capable of various changes within a range not departing from the gist of the present invention. Moreover, constitutions, methods and the like of a plurality of the aforementioned embodiments may be arbitrarily employed and combined (the constitution, the method and the like according to one embodiment may be applied to the constitution, the method and the like of another embodiment), and furthermore, it is needless to say that constitutions, methods and the like according to various variations described below may be arbitrarily selected and employed for the constitutions, methods, and the like according to the aforementioned embodiment.
- For example, a plurality of the
vertical grooves 2m is formed so as to cross the onelateral groove 2k in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and as illustrated inFigure 3A , it may be so constituted that the onevertical groove 2m crosses the onelateral groove 2k, for example. In such a case, it may be so constituted that a plurality of thelateral grooves 2k is formed in the onefirst region 2g, and the onevertical groove 2m crosses each of thelateral grooves 2k. - Moreover, the
lateral groove 2k and thevertical grooves 2m are constituted to cross each other in the aforementioned embodiment. An exemplary embodiment not forming part of the invention is illustrated inFigure 3B , whereby a plurality of (specifically two)vertical grooves 2m is formed on the one virtual line L, and thelateral groove 2k crosses a space between thevertical grooves 2m (that is, thelateral groove 2k and thevertical grooves 2m do not cross each other), for example. - Moreover, the
lateral groove 2k and thevertical grooves 2m cross each other on a center part side rather than on both end portions in the longitudinal direction of thelateral groove 2k in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and as illustrated inFigure 4A , it may be so constituted that thelateral groove 2k and thevertical groove 2m cross each other at an end portion of thelateral groove 2k, for example. - Moreover, in the aforementioned embodiment, the
first region 2g and thesecond region 2h are formed each having a band shape, but this is not limiting, and as illustrated inFigure 4B , it may be so constituted that thefirst region 21g is formed having a circular shape, and an annularsecond region 21h extends from an outer peripheral end portion of thefirst region 21g, for example. In such a case, a conical convex portion 21e is formed by thefirst region 21g and thesecond region 21h. - Moreover, the one
lateral groove 2k is formed in thefirst region 2g in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and as illustrated inFigure 5A , a plurality of (specifically, two) thelateral grooves 2k may be formed in thefirst region 2g at an interval in the other direction, for example. - Moreover, the virtual lines L are set so as to be substantially orthogonal to a direction where the
lateral groove 2k extends (that is, in the one direction) in the aforementioned embodiment (that is, thelateral groove 2k and thevertical grooves 2m are constituted so as to be substantially orthogonal to each other), but this is not limiting, and the virtual lines L may be set so as to be inclined (at an angle less than 90°) with respect to the direction where thelateral groove 2k extends (that is, in the one direction), for example. In such a case, as illustrated inFigure 5B , thevertical grooves 2m are formed so as to be inclined (at an angle less than 90°) with respect to thelateral groove 2k. - Moreover, the
vertical grooves 2m formed on the one virtual line L are formed into each of the insides of the pair ofsecond regions first region 2g in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and it may be so constituted that thevertical grooves 2m are formed into the inside of only one of thesecond regions 2h, for example. - Moreover, the
first region 2g is formed along a circumferential direction (specifically, along a horizontal direction) around the axis of thecylindrical portion 2a in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and it may be formed along the axis (specifically, along the vertical direction), for example. Moreover, in the aforementioned embodiment, theconvex portion 2e includes the onefirst region 2g and the pair ofsecond regions 2h, but this is not limiting, and theconvex portion 2e may be constituted by the onefirst region 2g and the onesecond region 2h, for example. - Moreover, the
second region 2h includes the curved shoulder-part regions 2i and the flat plate-shaped internal-space side regions 2j in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and the entiresecond region 2h may be formed so as to be curved, for example. - Moreover, the
first region 2g, thesecond regions 2h, thevertical grooves 2m, and thelateral groove 2k are formed in thecylindrical portion 2a (specifically, in the pressedportion 2d) in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting as long as it is a portion pressed from an outside, and when thebottom portion 2b is pressed from the outside, they may be formed on thebottom portion 2b, for example. - Moreover, in the aforementioned embodiment, the pair of
second regions first region 2g to the internal space R side, but this is not limiting, and they may be constituted such that the interval is not widened (that is, the pair ofsecond regions - Moreover, in the aforementioned embodiment, the resin-made
container 1 includes thecontainer body 2 and the cap body 3, but this is not limiting, and the resin-made container may be constituted only by thecontainer body 2, for example. - Moreover, the
lateral groove 2k is formed at a part of the circumferential direction around the axis of thecontainer body 2 in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and thelateral groove 2k may be formed continuously or intermittently over the entire region in the circumferential direction around the axis of thecontainer body 2, for example. That is, a region in thecontainer body 2 where thelateral groove 2k and thevertical grooves 2m are formed may be the whole region in the circumferential direction of thecontainer body 2 or may be a part thereof. - Moreover, the
convex portion 2e is formed at a center region (specifically, in the pressedportion 2d) of thecylindrical portion 2a in the axial direction in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and theconvex portion 2e may be formed on theopening portion 2c side or thebottom portion 2b side from the center region of thecylindrical portion 2a in the axial direction, for example. - Moreover, the first groove portion (lateral groove) 2k and the second groove portions (vertical grooves) 2m are provided in all the
convex portions 2e formed in plurality in thecontainer body 2 in the aforementioned embodiment, but this is not limiting, and they may be provided in a part of theconvex portions 2e. The first groove portion (lateral groove) 2k and the second groove portions (vertical grooves) 2m may be formed on a space (in more detail, theconvex portion 2e located the closest to the center) other than theconvex portions 2e located on theopening portion 2c side and theconvex portions 2e located on thebottom portion 2b side in the plurality ofconvex portions 2e, for example. Alternatively, theconvex portion 2e on which the first groove portion (lateral groove) 2k and the second groove portions (vertical grooves) 2m are formed and theconvex portion 2e on which the first groove portion (lateral groove) 2k and the second groove portions (vertical grooves) 2m are not formed may be arranged alternately. - Moreover, forms of the first groove portion (lateral groove) and the second groove portions (vertical grooves) may be a combination of the aforementioned various forms.
- Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described.
- As illustrated in
Figure 6A , thecontainer body 2 was formed so that the plurality ofvertical grooves 2m crosses the onelateral groove 2k in thefirst region 2g. Dimensions W1 to W3 of thefirst region 2g, thesecond region 2h, and thecontainer body 2 and dimensions W4 to W8 of thelateral grooves 2k and thevertical grooves 2m are shown in the following Table 1. - The
container body 2 having the same conditions as those of the example was formed except that thelateral groove 2k and thevertical grooves 2m were not formed. The dimensions W1 to W3 of thefirst region 2g, thesecond region 2h, and thecontainer body 2 are shown in the following Table 2. - As illustrated in
Figure 6B , thecontainer body 2 having the same conditions as those of the example was formed except that a plurality of recess portions Z1 and Z2 having different shapes was alternately formed along the one direction in thefirst region 2g. The dimensions W1 to W3 of thefirst region 2g, thesecond region 2h, and thecontainer body 2 and dimensions W9 to W15 of the recess portions Z1 and Z2 are shown in the following Table 3. - A distal end portion (a disk having a diameter of 15 mm) of a push gauge (by Imada Co., Ltd., Digital Force Gauge ZP-100N) was brought into contact with the
first region 2g, and thefirst region 2g was pressed by the push gauge along the direction orthogonal to thefirst region 2g. Then, strength at each displacement amount (displacement amount at the distal end portion of the push gauge) shown in the following Table 2 was measured. The measurement results are shown in the following Table 4. - Presence of permanent deformation at each of the displacement amounts when the
first region 2g was pressed by the push gauge as described above was evaluated. The evaluation is shown in the following Table 4. When the distal end portion of the push gauge is separated from thefirst region 2g, if thefirst region 2g was not restored to the state before the deformation, it is described as "Yes (permanently deformed)", while if it is restored, it is described as "None (not permanently deformed)".[Table 1] First region (mm) Second region (mm) Width of container body (mm) Vertical groove (mm) Lateral groove (mm) Vertical-groove interval (mm) W1 W2 W3 W4 W5 W6 W7 W8 Example 5 3.5 91.4 3.5 1.7 1.7 3.4 1.5 [Table 2] First region (mm) Second region (mm) Width of container body (mm) Vertical groove (mm) Lateral groove (mm) Recess portion (mm) W1 W2 W3 None None None Comparative Example 1 5 3.5 91.4 [Table 3] First region (mm) Second region (mm) Width of container body (mm) Recess portion (mm) W1 W2 W3 W9 W10 Wll W12 W13 W14 W15 Comparative Example 2 5 3.5 91.4 2.7 1 3.7 2 5.0 2.3 0.4 - As shown in Table 4, when the example and each of the comparative examples are compared, it is found that side surface compression strength is lower in the example. That is, it is found that the region including the
lateral groove 2k and thevertical grooves 2m becomes flexible by providing thelateral groove 2k and thevertical grooves 2m in thecontainer body 2. Moreover, when the example and each of the comparative examples are compared, it is found that permanent deformation occurs less in the example. That is, by providing thelateral groove 2k and thevertical grooves 2m in thecontainer body 2, occurrence of permanent deformation in the region including thelateral groove 2k and thevertical grooves 2m can be prevented. -
- 1: Resin-made container
- 2: Container body
- 2a: Cylindrical portion
- 2b: Bottom portion
- 2c: Opening portion
- 2d: Pressed portion
- 2e: Convex portion
- 2g: First region
- 2h: Second region
- 2i: Shoulder-part region
- 2j: Internal-space side region
- 2k: First groove portion (lateral groove)
- 2m: Second groove portion (vertical groove)
- 3: Cap body
- L: Virtual line
- R: Internal space
Claims (4)
- A resin-made container (1) comprising:a container body (2) formed by using a synthetic resin so as to form an internal space (R) for accommodating an article, whereinthe container body (2) includes a cylindrical portion (2a) that forms the internal space (R) and a bottom portion (2b) that closes one end portion of the cylindrical portion (2a) in an axial direction,
the cylindrical portion (2a) includes four wall portions (21a) arranged along the axial direction so that a section orthogonal to the axial direction becomes a square shape, and
each of a pair of the wall portions (21a) that face each other through the internal space (R) includes a convex portion (2e) including a first region (2g) having one surface facing the internal space (R) and a second region (2h) extending from an end portion of the first region (2g) toward the internal space (R) and formed on an outer side of the first region (2g);the resin-made container being characterized in thatthe convex portion (2e) includes a first groove portion (2k) formed in the first region (2g) along one direction, and a second groove portion (2m) formed along an other direction crossing the one direction, and in thata plurality of the second groove portions (2m) are formed at an interval along the one direction and each are formed continuously from an inside of the first region (2g) to an inside of the second region (2h) so as to overlap a virtual line (L) crossing the first groove portion (2k) in the first region (2g). - The resin-made container according to claim 1, wherein
the convex portion (2e) includes one first region (2g) and a pair of second regions (2h) extending from each of end portions opposed in the other direction in the first region (2g); and
the second groove portion (2m) formed on the one virtual line (L) is formed continuously from the inside of the first region (2g) to each of insides of the pair of second regions (2h). - The resin-made container according to claim 2, wherein
the second groove portion (2m) formed on the one virtual line (L) is formed continuously so as to cross the first region (2g) from the inside of one of the second regions (2h) to the inside of the other second region (2h) and is constituted so as to cross the first groove portion (2k). - The resin-made container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein
the first groove portions (2k) are formed in plurality at an interval in the other direction.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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JP2014225337A JP6560856B2 (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | Resin container |
PCT/JP2015/080497 WO2016072340A1 (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2015-10-29 | Resin-made container |
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EP3216710A4 EP3216710A4 (en) | 2018-05-30 |
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JP2011121597A (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-23 | Coca Cola Co:The | Plastic bottle |
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FR1191951A (en) * | 1958-02-26 | 1959-10-22 | Improvements to plastic containers | |
JPH0617708Y2 (en) * | 1985-12-28 | 1994-05-11 | 小川化工株式会社 | Benzine container |
JPS6346310U (en) * | 1986-09-09 | 1988-03-29 | ||
JPH0657810U (en) * | 1993-01-18 | 1994-08-12 | 照夫 須賀 | Bottle type ice maker |
JP4994156B2 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2012-08-08 | 小林製薬株式会社 | Plastic enclosure |
JP5691028B2 (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2015-04-01 | サントリー食品インターナショナル株式会社 | Bottles and bottles with contents |
WO2012012182A2 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-26 | Amcor Limited | Pressure resistant vacuum/label panel |
JP5637432B2 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2014-12-10 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | Synthetic resin blow molding housing |
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2014
- 2014-11-05 JP JP2014225337A patent/JP6560856B2/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-10-29 ES ES15856693T patent/ES2792906T3/en active Active
- 2015-10-29 WO PCT/JP2015/080497 patent/WO2016072340A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-10-29 EP EP15856693.5A patent/EP3216710B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
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US20070012649A1 (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2007-01-18 | Satya Kamineni | Container exhibiting improved top load performance |
JP2011121597A (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-23 | Coca Cola Co:The | Plastic bottle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2016088571A (en) | 2016-05-23 |
EP3216710A1 (en) | 2017-09-13 |
EP3216710A4 (en) | 2018-05-30 |
WO2016072340A1 (en) | 2016-05-12 |
ES2792906T3 (en) | 2020-11-12 |
JP6560856B2 (en) | 2019-08-14 |
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