EP3204707B1 - Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen ofens mit einem wehrmodul - Google Patents
Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen ofens mit einem wehrmodul Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3204707B1 EP3204707B1 EP15784163.6A EP15784163A EP3204707B1 EP 3204707 B1 EP3204707 B1 EP 3204707B1 EP 15784163 A EP15784163 A EP 15784163A EP 3204707 B1 EP3204707 B1 EP 3204707B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weir
- furnace
- module
- pyrometallurgical
- weir module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N2CN(N=O)CN1CN(N=O)C2 MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008821 health effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008642 heat stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009853 pyrometallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 taphole inserts Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/15—Tapping equipment; Equipment for removing or retaining slag
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
- C21B7/14—Discharging devices, e.g. for slag
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B11/00—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces
- C21B11/08—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces in hearth-type furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B11/00—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces
- C21B11/10—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces in electric furnaces
Definitions
- a weir arrangement that can be retro-fitted to an existing furnace to provide for increased capacity/throughput.
- This can provide a scalable solution in which a furnace using a taphole(s) for the batch tapping of molten materials could be retro-fitted with a weir for increased throughput and more stable operability.
- the weir cooling panel 132 comprises a block of material, having a planar furnace attachment side 132A and a curved weir abutment side 132B (see for example Figure 3 ) configured to form a curved inner surface of the weir against which refractories 144 can be laid.
- the weir cooling panel 132 is typically formed from copper or another heat conductive metal configured to cool a selected area proximate the cooling panel 132 of and around the molten material connection 110A and 110B between the weir module 100 and the furnace 10.
- the cooling panel 132 can be cooled by various means. In the illustrated embodiment, cooling fluid such as water is used to cool the panel 132 using a series of cooling conduits extending through the panel 132. Cooling of this region ensures a protective coating of slag and metal form over the refractories, reducing refractory wear in this area from the flow of molten material through and around the molten material passages 110A and 110B.
- Each weir module 100 is constructed as a discrete structure/ module which can be individually attached or detached from the cooperating weir attachment section 120 of the furnace 10.
- the illustrated weir module 100 comprises a generally cylindrical steel shell 141 defining a base 136, sides 138 and roof structure 140.
- the weir cooling panel 132 forms one part of the structural rear side 142 of the weir module 100.
- a refractory lining 144 is laid within that structure to contain the molten material which flows from the metal bath 14 within the furnace 10.
- a copper tapping block or valve 148 is included in the front side 138A of the weir module 100 to enable removal of molten material from inside the weir module 100.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Claims (19)
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) zur lösbaren Anbringung am pyrometallurgischen Ofen (10), wobei der pyrometallurgische Ofen (10) mindestens einen Wehranbringungsabschnitt (120) umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das Wehrmodul (100) eine diskrete Struktur umfasst, die am pyrometallurgischen Ofen (10) lösbar angebracht werden kann,
dass das Wehrmodul (100) mindestens einen Ofen-Eingriffsabschnitt (130) aufweist, der in mindestens einen Wehranbringungsabschnitt (120) des pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) lösbar eingreifen kann,
dass der Ofen-Eingriffsabschnitt (130) jedes Wehrmoduls (100) mindestens eine Wehrkühlplatte (132) aufweist, die eingerichtet ist, um einen ausgewählten Bereich der, und rund um die, Verbindung zwischen dem Wehrmodul (100) und dem pyrometallurgischen Ofen (10) zu kühlen,
dass jeder Wehranbringungsabschnitt (120) des pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) eine Ofenkühlplatte (122) aufweist, die komplementär zu einer mitwirkenden Wehrkühlplatte (132) ausgestaltet ist und so ausgestaltet ist, dass sie im Gebrauch mit der Wehrkühlplatte (132) zusammenwirkt, um einen ausgewählten Bereich der, und rund um die, Verbindung zwischen dem Wehrmodul (100) und dem pyrometallurgischen Ofen (10) zu kühlen. - Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach Anspruch 1, wobei jede zusammenwirkende Wehrkühlplatte (132) und Ofenkühlplatte (122) so ausgestaltet sind, dass sie im Gebrauch lösbar ineinander eingreifen, um zusammenwirkend das Wehrmodul (100) am pyrometallurgischen Ofen (10) anzubringen.
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei der Ofen-Eingriffsabschnitt (130) und der Wehranbringungsabschnitt (120) jeweils eine zusammenwirkende Befestigungsstruktur an der oder rund um die jeweilige Wehrkühlplatte (132) und Ofenkühlplatte (122) aufweisen, die eine lösbare Anbringung zwischen dem pyrometallurgischen Ofen (10) und dem Wehrmodul (100) erleichtern.
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach Anspruch 3, wobei die zusammenwirkende Befestigungsstruktur eine Montagehalterung, eine Montageplattform, einen Befestigungsrahmen oder eine Kombination derselben umfasst.
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, wobei die zusammenwirkende Befestigungsstruktur einen aus dem pyrometallurgischen Ofen (10) ragenden Wehranbringungsrahmen (125) und einen aus dem Wehrmodul (100) ragenden zusammenwirkenden Ofenanbringungsrahmen, der am Wehranbringungsrahmen (125) lösbar angebracht werden kann, umfasst.
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach einem vorhergehenden Anspruch, wobei der Wehranbringungsabschnitt (120) des pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) eine am pyrometallurgischen Ofen (10) angebrachte oder neben dem oder rund um den pyrometallurgischen Ofen (10) fest angeordnete Montagestruktur aufweist, an welcher im Gebrauch das Wehrmodul (100) montiert wird.
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach Anspruch 6, wobei die Montagestruktur einen Rahmen, eine Leiste oder eine Plattform umfasst, auf welchem/welcher das Wehrmodul (100) aufgelagert werden kann.
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, wobei die Montagestruktur eine Verfahranordnung aufweist, die es ermöglicht, das Wehrmodul (100) vom pyrometallurgischen Ofen (10) weg, vorzugsweise von der Seite des pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) seitlich weg, zu bewegen.
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach Anspruch 8, wobei der Ofen-Eingriffsabschnitt (130) des Wehrs einen Abschnitt der Verfahranordnung aufweist, der mit der Montagestruktur zusammenwirkt oder anderweitig in Wechselwirkung steht, um die Bewegung des Wehrmoduls (100) an der Montagestruktur zu begünstigen.
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach Anspruch 9, wobei der Ofen-Eingriffsabschnitt (130) eine Rollen- oder Gestellanordnung aufweist, die mit der Montagestruktur zusammenwirkt, um die Bewegung des Wehrmoduls (100) an der Montagestruktur zu begünstigen.
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, wobei die Wehrkühlplatten (132) und Ofenkühlplatten (122) zusammenwirkende Eingriffsflächen aufweisen, die im Wesentlichen aneinander stoßen, wenn das Wehr am pyrometallurgischen Ofen (10) angebracht ist.
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, wobei die Wehrkühlplatte (132) einen leitfähigen Metallblock mit einer planen Fläche aufweist, der sich von einer Rückseite des Wehrmoduls (100) aus erstreckt.
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach einem vorhergehenden Anspruch, wobei der Ofen-Eingriffsabschnitt (130) eine Schmelzmaterialöffnung aufweist, die gegenüber einer zusammenwirkenden Schmelzmaterialöffnung im pyrometallurgischen Ofen (10) fluidtechnisch abdichtbar ist.
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach Anspruch 13, wobei die Schmelzmaterialöffnung des Wehrmoduls (100) eine zusammenwirkende und komplementäre Ausgestaltung in Bezug zur Schmelzmaterialöffnung des pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) aufweist, was eine dazwischen liegende Fluid-Abdichtung begünstigt.
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach Anspruch 14, wobei die Schmelzmaterialöffnung des Wehrmoduls (100) so ausgestaltet ist, dass sie in die oder rund um die Schmelzmaterialöffnung des pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) passt.
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 15, wobei die Schmelzmaterialöffnung des Wehrmoduls (100) und die Schmelzmaterialöffnung des pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) jeweils austauschbare Feuerfestmaterialien um die Öffnungen herum aufweisen.
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach einem vorhergehenden Anspruch, wobei jedes Wehrmodul (100) als eine diskrete Struktur von miteinander verbundenen Materialien ausgebildet ist.
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach Anspruch 17, wobei die Wehrkühlplatte (132) einen integralen Abschnitt der verbundenen Struktur des Wehrmoduls (100) ausbildet.
- Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen Ofens (10) und eines Wehrmoduls (100) nach einem vorhergehenden Anspruch, wobei der pyrometallurgische Ofen (10) ein Ofen mit von oben eingetauchter Lanze (TSL-Ofen) ist.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL15784163T PL3204707T3 (pl) | 2014-10-10 | 2015-10-08 | Zespół pieca pirometalurgicznego i modułu przelewowego |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2014904057A AU2014904057A0 (en) | 2014-10-10 | Weir module for a pyrometallurgical furnace | |
PCT/IB2015/057676 WO2016055955A1 (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2015-10-08 | Weir module for a pyrometallurgical furnace |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3204707A1 EP3204707A1 (de) | 2017-08-16 |
EP3204707B1 true EP3204707B1 (de) | 2019-03-27 |
Family
ID=54337836
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15784163.6A Active EP3204707B1 (de) | 2014-10-10 | 2015-10-08 | Kombination eines pyrometallurgischen ofens mit einem wehrmodul |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3204707B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP6420473B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101971380B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN106796084B (de) |
AU (1) | AU2015329588B2 (de) |
EA (1) | EA032238B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2731280T3 (de) |
PE (1) | PE20170591A1 (de) |
PH (1) | PH12017500588A1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL3204707T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2016055955A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1690748A (en) * | 1926-07-24 | 1928-11-06 | Fredellia H Moyer | Slag and gas eliminator for molten steel |
US2704248A (en) * | 1949-11-07 | 1955-03-15 | Madaras Corp | Method of separating ferrous metal from its gangue |
US4444378A (en) * | 1982-08-11 | 1984-04-24 | Reese Thurston F | Apparatus for separating slag from a molten metal |
JP2827126B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-25 | 1998-11-18 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | 溶湯・溶滓の連続排出方法及びその装置 |
US5375818A (en) * | 1990-07-31 | 1994-12-27 | Industrial Maintenance And Contrace Services Limited Partnership | Slag control method and apparatus |
FR2705768B1 (fr) * | 1993-05-27 | 1995-07-21 | Lorraine Laminage | Four métallurgique pour la fusion de matières métalliques et/ou l'élaboration de métal liquide, tel qu'un four électrique d'aciérie, et procédé d'élaboration utilisant un tel four. |
AUPQ525500A0 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2000-02-17 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of relining a vessel |
KR100460660B1 (ko) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-12-09 | 주식회사 포스코 | 스플래쉬 커버 이송장치 |
US8156709B2 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2012-04-17 | Technological Resources Pty. Limited | Direct smelting plant |
EA022456B1 (ru) * | 2009-11-18 | 2016-01-29 | Гленкор Текнолоджи Пти Лимитед | Способ удаления шлака из печи |
BR112013033631B8 (pt) | 2011-06-30 | 2023-03-28 | Outotec Oyj | Lanças de injeção submergida de topo |
FR2987617B1 (fr) * | 2012-03-05 | 2017-03-24 | Saint Gobain Isover | Enfourneuse avec tete amovible pour enfournement immerge |
CN103185461A (zh) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-07-03 | 泰州振昌工业废渣综合利用有限责任公司 | 熔分还原改性炉外置式出渣口结构 |
-
2015
- 2015-10-08 PL PL15784163T patent/PL3204707T3/pl unknown
- 2015-10-08 JP JP2017518194A patent/JP6420473B2/ja active Active
- 2015-10-08 EA EA201790588A patent/EA032238B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-10-08 PE PE2017000553A patent/PE20170591A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-10-08 KR KR1020177009647A patent/KR101971380B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2015-10-08 ES ES15784163T patent/ES2731280T3/es active Active
- 2015-10-08 WO PCT/IB2015/057676 patent/WO2016055955A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-10-08 AU AU2015329588A patent/AU2015329588B2/en active Active
- 2015-10-08 CN CN201580053933.XA patent/CN106796084B/zh active Active
- 2015-10-08 EP EP15784163.6A patent/EP3204707B1/de active Active
-
2017
- 2017-03-30 PH PH12017500588A patent/PH12017500588A1/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106796084B (zh) | 2019-04-09 |
EA201790588A1 (ru) | 2017-09-29 |
EA032238B1 (ru) | 2019-04-30 |
PE20170591A1 (es) | 2017-05-30 |
AU2015329588A1 (en) | 2017-04-27 |
JP2017532522A (ja) | 2017-11-02 |
PH12017500588B1 (en) | 2017-08-30 |
PL3204707T3 (pl) | 2019-09-30 |
CN106796084A (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
AU2015329588B2 (en) | 2018-07-26 |
JP6420473B2 (ja) | 2018-11-07 |
WO2016055955A1 (en) | 2016-04-14 |
PH12017500588A1 (en) | 2017-08-30 |
KR20170052659A (ko) | 2017-05-12 |
KR101971380B1 (ko) | 2019-04-22 |
EP3204707A1 (de) | 2017-08-16 |
ES2731280T3 (es) | 2019-11-14 |
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