EP3189003A1 - Einrichtung zur überwachung des anschlusses einer förderleitung an einen fahrzeugseitigen anschluss und an einen abgabeseitigen anschluss - Google Patents
Einrichtung zur überwachung des anschlusses einer förderleitung an einen fahrzeugseitigen anschluss und an einen abgabeseitigen anschlussInfo
- Publication number
- EP3189003A1 EP3189003A1 EP15753900.8A EP15753900A EP3189003A1 EP 3189003 A1 EP3189003 A1 EP 3189003A1 EP 15753900 A EP15753900 A EP 15753900A EP 3189003 A1 EP3189003 A1 EP 3189003A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- delivery
- connection
- data
- vehicle
- controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
- B67D7/06—Details or accessories
- B67D7/32—Arrangements of safety or warning devices; Means for preventing unauthorised delivery of liquid
- B67D7/34—Means for preventing unauthorised delivery of liquid
- B67D7/344—Means for preventing unauthorised delivery of liquid by checking a correct coupling or coded information
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
- B67D7/06—Details or accessories
- B67D7/32—Arrangements of safety or warning devices; Means for preventing unauthorised delivery of liquid
- B67D7/34—Means for preventing unauthorised delivery of liquid
- B67D7/344—Means for preventing unauthorised delivery of liquid by checking a correct coupling or coded information
- B67D7/348—Means for preventing unauthorised delivery of liquid by checking a correct coupling or coded information by interrogating an information transmitter, e.g. a transponder
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for monitoring the connection of a delivery line to a vehicle-side connection and to a discharge-side connection according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention has the object of providing the generic device in such a way that with her cost a confusion-free connection of the delivery lines is ensured.
- the device according to the invention is provided with the control to which the test unit is connected. With her the delivery side and / or vehicle-side connection is monitored. As soon as the driver connects the delivery line to the correct delivery-side connection, this is detected by the test unit and a corresponding IO signal is sent to the controller. At the same time, the controller receives a signal when the other end of the delivery line is connected to the vehicle side port. These vehicle-side connections are characterized in terms of the medium or product that is conveyed from them. The controller then sends a turn-on signal when the two ends of the delivery line are connected to the correct vehicle-side port and to the correct delivery-side port. It is then ensured that the medium or the product from the vehicle-side connection is conveyed to the correct delivery-side connection. This does not lead to undesirable mixing of the media or products at the delivery point.
- a database is connected to the controller, are stored in the records.
- the data contained therein contain at least data about the medium or the product which is conveyed via the respective vehicle-side connection, as well as data about the medium or the product which contains a tank connected to the respective delivery-side connection. In this way it is ensured in a very simple and reliable manner that the appropriate medium / product enters the assigned tank from the vehicle-side connection.
- These data sets are pre-determined by the respective created.
- the database can contain the data of all delivery points, which are approached with the respective tanker. It is even possible to create data records in the database about all delivery points available in Germany.
- the use of the database has the advantage that the records can be corrected and also supplemented. If, for example, a delivery point learns another assignment of the delivery-side connections to the tanks containing the medium / product, this can be taken into account by updating the database. Likewise, updating the database makes it easy to consider remote delivery areas or newly created delivery areas in the database. For example, the updates can be automatically transferred to the setup so that the setup is always up-to-date. The transfer of the updates can be done in a conventional manner, for example via the Internet or via satellite.
- the user of the device according to the invention can install the updates manually. This can also be done via the internet or via satellite. In principle, it is possible to send the update on a data carrier to the user of the device so that he can install the update from the disk itself.
- the database of the device according to the invention is advantageously further constructed so that the data records contain data about the position or the arrangement of the discharge-side connections at the delivery point and / or about the position or dimension of the delivery point. Due to the position data, a simple assignment of the respectively approached delivery point and the connections provided there is possible. As soon as the position of the delivery point is known, the arrangement of the delivery-side connections existing there is thus also known.
- the test unit is preferably a camera. It takes a picture of the arrangement of the delivery-side connections at this delivery point at the approached delivery point.
- the camera advantageously leads the recorded image via an evaluation unit to a comparator.
- the evaluation unit is advantageously designed so that it determines characteristic data in the image, which are compared with data stored in the database. As a result, the approached delivery point can be identified perfectly.
- the test unit may also be designed to provide a GPS signal indicating the position of the delivery location. As a result, the delivery point can be identified on the basis of this GPS signal.
- the test unit is a GPS device or a mobile phone with GPS module.
- the GPS signals are supplied by the test unit of the device according to the invention, which evaluates the GPS signals via the evaluation unit. It compares the evaluated GPS signals with GPS data stored in the database. In this way, a reliable identification of the just started delivery point is possible.
- the database then contains the arrangement of the delivery-side connections and their assignment of the media / products to be transported via them into the tanks.
- the user of the device according to the invention can advantageously be provided an app that he can play on his cell phone.
- the GPS signal is evaluated in the evaluation unit and compared with position data stored in the database.
- the controller is designed so that the delivery process is started automatically with its switch-on signal. Besides the connection of the Delivery line to the two connections, the driver of the tanker must take no further action. The filling process of the tanks is carried out fully automatically. For this purpose, it is advantageously possible that the controller also data are supplied, which characterize the amount of the medium / product to be delivered.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of a tanker truck, with a
- Tank system is filled with medium
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of a monitoring device according to the invention with which the delivery or filling of the medium from the tanker to the tank is monitored.
- a tanker 1 has a plurality of transport containers 2, in each of which a medium 3 is accommodated.
- the exemplified media 3 are of different types.
- the media 3 may be liquid or gaseous.
- the tanker can be provided for supplying gas stations with fuels or technical gases.
- the vehicle can, for example, also be used for the food industry, for example to deliver milk.
- the gas station has a shaft 4 as a delivery point (Fig. 2), which is closed by a lid and in which there are connections 5, via which the respective medium enters a corresponding tank 6, which is usually sunk in the ground ,
- a corresponding tank 6 which is usually sunk in the ground
- two such tanks 6 are exemplified, which are filled with different media.
- the driver of the tanker vehicle 1 connects the transport containers 2 via hoses 7 to the connections 5 in the shaft 4.
- the left transport container 2 a is connected via the hose 7 to the corresponding connection 5 of the tank 6.
- the other transport container 2 of the tanker 1 can be connected via the hoses 7 with the terminals 5 of the other tanks 6.
- the monitoring device shown in Fig. 2 any wrong connections are detected by the driver even before the delivery of the medium.
- the monitoring device is designed so that in this case a supply of the tank by the wrong connected
- Hose 7 is not possible. Only when the right transport container 2 of the tanker 1 is connected to the correct tank 6 via the hose 7, the monitoring device releases the supply of the tank 6 by means of the medium 3. This reliably prevents mixing in a tank 6 different media, which would have consequential damage to a considerable extent.
- the shaft 4 is first detected in terms of its coordinates.
- the shafts seen in plan view, quadrangular, in particular rectangular outline.
- a coordinate origin 8 is determined, from which the measurement of the shaft 4 in terms of width and height is made. This measurement can be done in a conventional manner by means of a dipstick. But there are also other detection systems into consideration, such as laser systems, with which the width and height of the manhole outline can be accurately determined. As a further detection method imaging systems are suitable, for example, cameras with which also the outline dimensions of the shaft 4 can be determined.
- telemetry systems can be used to determine the coordinates of the shaft 4.
- connections 5 are arranged, the position of which with respect to the shaft outline or the origin of coordinates 8 is also determined by means of the telemetry systems. Since the dimensions of the shaft 4 have been detected, the position of the connections 5 within the shaft 4 can be easily and reliably determined.
- the determined dimensions of the shaft 4 and the detected position values of the ports 5 are stored in a database 10. It may be located in the tanker 1, but also located outside of the tanker at a central location. In this case, the corresponding data of the shaft 4 and its connections 5 are transmitted to the tanker 1. In addition, the position of the shaft 4 is detected. In this case, the position detection by means of GPS is preferred. The position data of the shaft 4 can also be detected in a conventional manner and stored in the database.
- transponder which contains at least the position data of the shaft 4, which can be read by a corresponding reader.
- transponder readers are known and therefore are not explained in detail.
- these are mobile readers which the driver of the tanker 1 carries with him and with whom he can read out the data on the transponder. They are fed to the database 10, via which it can then be determined which shaft 4 is involved and how the arrangement of the connections 5 within this shaft 4 is provided.
- the transponder can contain all characteristics of the shaft 4, ie the position of the shaft 4, the outline coordinates of the shaft 4, the position data of the connections 5 within this shaft 4 and the type of medium may be supplied to the tank 6 via the respective port 5.
- the driver of the tanker 1 can with the
- Transponder reader to feed the data read from the transponder database 10.
- the database 10 is connected to a controller 1 1, with which the connection of the hoses 7 is monitored to the correct ports 5 of the shaft 4.
- the terminals 12 provided on the tanker 1 are detected by sensors which are signal-connected to the controller 11.
- the sensors first monitor whether the tube 7 is properly connected to the terminal 12.
- the connection of the hose 7 to the shaft-side connection 5 is also monitored.
- the vehicle-mounted sensors are advantageously designed so that they can detect three states.
- the sensor determines that the tube 7 is properly connected to the port 12.
- Condition 2 is the case that the hose 7 is connected to the wrong port 12.
- Condition 3 is given when it is not clear whether the tube 7 is connected correctly or incorrectly.
- the sensor sends an IO signal to the controller 1 1. If the connection is incorrect or unclear (states 2 and 3), no IO signal is sent to the controller 1 1 by the sensor. This prevents the medium from being sent out of the corresponding tank 2 through the port 5 if the hose 7 is not properly connected or if it is unclear whether the hose is connected correctly or incorrectly. The driver therefore has the certainty that the medium will only be conveyed through the hose 7 via the connection 12 when the hose 7 is correctly connected to the connection 12.
- the connection of the hose 7 to the shaft-side connection 5 is monitored in the exemplary embodiment by an image acquisition system 9, which is a camera by way of example.
- the camera 9 forms a test device, which detects the position of the terminals 5 in the shaft 4 and corresponding signals via a line 13 or wirelessly to an evaluation unit 14 of the monitoring device transmits. It evaluates the signals sent by the test device 9 and forwards them to a memory 15, in which the evaluated data are stored.
- the test device 9 monitors whether the driver 7 connects the hose 7 to the correct connection 5 for the medium 3 to be conveyed. About the test device 9 then receives the controller 1 1 an enable signal. If the tube 7 is thus connected both to the correct port 12 of the vehicle 1 and to the correct port 5 of the shaft 4, the controller 1 1 opens a valve 18, so that the medium 3 from the respective transport container 2 into the tank. 6 can be promoted.
- the driver can connect further hoses 7 to the respective connections 12 of the tanker vehicle 1, wherein the connection is monitored in the manner described by sensors which emit a corresponding IO signal to the controller 11 when properly connected.
- About the test device 9 is checked whether these other hoses 7 are connected to the proper for the medium to be conveyed shaft side port 5 and whether this connection is done properly. Then, the test device sends a corresponding signal to the controller 1 1. It then outputs the switch-on signal for opening the respective valves 18, so that the respective medium can be conveyed from the tanker 1 via the shaft-side port 5 into the respective tank 6.
- the camera 9 can be designed and / or arranged such that the terminals 12 of the tanker vehicle 1 can also be monitored with it. The monitoring takes place in the same way as has been explained in connection with the connection 5.
- a separate camera can be used, the signals are evaluated in the manner described and the controller 1 1 are supplied.
- a limit switch can be used, which detects the position of the tube 7 at the respective port 5, 12 and sends corresponding signals, which are fed to the controller 1 1.
- data relating to the tanker 1 are also stored. For example, it is recorded which tanker 1 is involved, how many transport containers 2 the tanker has and which medium 3 is stored in which transport container 2.
- the monitoring device can be configured such that the driver selects the vehicle-specific data record himself and feeds it to the controller 11. There is also the possibility of the tanker 1 a
- transponder containing the said vehicle-specific data and can be read with a corresponding reader. These data are then fed to the controller 11.
- the described monitoring device ensures that no incorrect connection of the hoses to the shaft-side connections 5 occurs.
- the controller 1 1 outputs a switch-on signal only when the hose 7 is connected to the correct terminals 5, 12.
- the control 1 1 with the release of the promotion also give a turn-on signal to a conveyor, with which the medium is conveyed from the transport container 2 of the tanker vehicle 1.
- the monitoring device can be set up so that the data of all delivery points available, for example, in Germany are stored. Basically, it is sufficient if the database 10 contains only those records of delivery points that the tanker 1 anaria. Should the radius of action of the tanker 1 increase, the coordinates of further delivery points (shaft 4 with connections 5) can be recorded in the database 10.
- the monitoring device recognizes which delivery point it is based on the GPS data. Then the data belonging to this delivery point is retrieved in the database 10. With the test device 9 then the delivery point is detected and the data supplied to the comparator 16, which compares the recorded data with the stored data. If the correspondence between the stored data and the data recorded by the test device 9 is detected, the controller 11 receives a corresponding confirmation signal.
- This confirmation signal is advantageously displayed optically, for example by a corresponding control lamp, by an acoustic signal and the like. The driver can then start to connect the hoses 7 to the respective ports 5 and 12.
- the testing device takes up the approached delivery point 4, preferably by means of the camera.
- the recorded photo is then stored with the database 10 Photos compared using the comparator 16.
- the characteristic points of the delivery point are recorded, such as the size and / or the position of the terminals 5. This allows the reliable belonging to this delivery point 4 record read and the corresponding data of the controller 1 1 are leaked.
- the controller 1 1 is the promotion of the medium, as described above, only released when the right hose 7 is connected with its ends to the correct vehicle-side terminal 12 and to the correct port 5 of the shaft 4. If, for example, the hose 7 is connected to the wrong connection 5, then this is detected by the control in the manner described, so that it does not emit a release signal.
- the controller 1 1 is advantageously designed so that the driver without the release signal of the controller 1 1, the promotion of the medium 3 from the transport container 2 into the tank 6 can not run.
- the controller 11 may be further configured to give an indication signal to the driver when the tubes 7 are properly connected.
- the driver must turn on the conveyor on the tanker 1 in order to start with the promotion of the various media. In this case, the filling process is not started automatically by the controller 11.
- the controller 1 1 is further designed so that in case of
- Wrong connection of the hoses 7 a n.i.O. Generated signal that informs the driver that the hoses 7 are not properly connected.
- This signal can be done by a signal lamp and / or an acoustic signal.
- the monitoring device described it is possible to automatically detect the terminals 5 at the delivery point 4. This detection is combined with the adjustment of the vehicle-side connection 12. , whereby the monitoring device determines that the vehicle-side connection 12 is connected to the correct delivery-side connection 5. This ensures that no wrong medium is conveyed into the respective tank 6.
- the respective medium 3 is deposited, which is assigned to the corresponding vehicle-side terminal 12. If the medium 3 in the transport container 2 coincides with the medium in the tank 6 of the corresponding port 5, the promotion of this medium is released via the controller 1 1.
- the monitoring device is advantageously designed such that it detects and stores the quantity of medium delivered via the respective vehicle-side connection 12.
- the monitoring device can be further designed so that it prints a corresponding document on which not only the subsidized amount, but also the invoice amount is specified.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RS20240651A RS65718B1 (sr) | 2014-09-03 | 2015-08-20 | Uređaj za praćenje veze dovodne linije na vezu na strani vozila i na vezu na strani isporuke |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014013310.9A DE102014013310A1 (de) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Einrichtung zur Überwachung des Anschlusses einer Förderleitung an einen fahrzeugseitigen Anschluss und an einen abgabeseitigen Anschluss |
| PCT/EP2015/001706 WO2016034270A1 (de) | 2014-09-03 | 2015-08-20 | Einrichtung zur überwachung des anschlusses einer förderleitung an einen fahrzeugseitigen anschluss und an einen abgabeseitigen anschluss |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3189003A1 true EP3189003A1 (de) | 2017-07-12 |
| EP3189003B1 EP3189003B1 (de) | 2024-03-13 |
Family
ID=53969335
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15753900.8A Active EP3189003B1 (de) | 2014-09-03 | 2015-08-20 | Einrichtung zur überwachung des anschlusses einer förderleitung an einen fahrzeugseitigen anschluss und an einen abgabeseitigen anschluss |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3189003B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102014013310A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2978911T3 (de) |
| HU (1) | HUE066931T2 (de) |
| RS (1) | RS65718B1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2016034270A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201700991B (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX2020003800A (es) * | 2017-10-09 | 2020-08-03 | Knappco Llc | Sistemas de control para vehiculos de entrega de productos liquidos. |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4215872A1 (de) * | 1992-04-09 | 1993-10-14 | Ultrakust Electronic Gmbh | Vermischungsschutz |
| GB9418631D0 (en) * | 1994-09-15 | 1994-11-02 | Drum Engineering The Company L | Unloading system for a tanker |
| US8051882B2 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2011-11-08 | Dixon Valve And Coupling Company | Tanker truck monitoring system |
| CA2904777C (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2023-04-04 | Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. | Cross contamination control systems with fluid product id sensors |
| WO2014076699A1 (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2014-05-22 | Fuel Vision Ltd. | System and method for securing fuel transactions by image recognition and processing |
| DE102012024865B4 (de) * | 2012-12-19 | 2018-09-13 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Fahrzeugs mittels eines fahrzeugeigenen Steuersystems zum Durchführen eines Befüllvorgangs sowie Steuersystem zum Steuern des Verfahrens und Fahrzeug |
-
2014
- 2014-09-03 DE DE102014013310.9A patent/DE102014013310A1/de active Pending
-
2015
- 2015-08-20 ES ES15753900T patent/ES2978911T3/es active Active
- 2015-08-20 WO PCT/EP2015/001706 patent/WO2016034270A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2015-08-20 RS RS20240651A patent/RS65718B1/sr unknown
- 2015-08-20 EP EP15753900.8A patent/EP3189003B1/de active Active
- 2015-08-20 HU HUE15753900A patent/HUE066931T2/hu unknown
-
2017
- 2017-02-07 ZA ZA2017/00991A patent/ZA201700991B/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
| See also references of WO2016034270A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102014013310A1 (de) | 2016-03-03 |
| ES2978911T3 (es) | 2024-09-23 |
| HUE066931T2 (hu) | 2024-09-28 |
| EP3189003B1 (de) | 2024-03-13 |
| RS65718B1 (sr) | 2024-08-30 |
| ZA201700991B (en) | 2019-05-29 |
| WO2016034270A1 (de) | 2016-03-10 |
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