EP3155212A2 - Hochdruckgasspeicherung - Google Patents
HochdruckgasspeicherungInfo
- Publication number
- EP3155212A2 EP3155212A2 EP15795036.1A EP15795036A EP3155212A2 EP 3155212 A2 EP3155212 A2 EP 3155212A2 EP 15795036 A EP15795036 A EP 15795036A EP 3155212 A2 EP3155212 A2 EP 3155212A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- brine
- hydrogen
- valve
- passage
- wellhead
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 54
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 38
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/02—Surface sealing or packing
- E21B33/03—Well heads; Setting-up thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B34/00—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
- E21B34/02—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in well heads
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B41/00—Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
- E21B41/005—Waste disposal systems
- E21B41/0057—Disposal of a fluid by injection into a subterranean formation
Definitions
- a storage wellhead allowing on-line system maintenance and testing is provided. Including at least two fluidically parallel gas passages adapted to allow testing or maintenance of one gas passage, while the other gas passage remains in service.
- the gas may be hydrogen. Also including at least two fluidically parallel liquid passages adapted to allow testing or maintenance of one liquid passage, while the other liquid passage remains in service.
- the liquid may be brine.
- FIG. 1 illustrates one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 illustrates another embodiment of the present invention. Description of Preferred Embodiments
- high pressure is defined as a gas storage pressure at or above 2401 psig.
- This invention claims the design of the storage wellhead for high pressure gas to include two outlets on both the gas and the liquid wellhead spools to facilitate testing and maintenance of valves so as to not interrupt gas or liquid flow.
- all flanges and valves meet API 5000 (API 5M) and for gas storage pressures of 4001 psig to 8000 psig, all flanges and valves meet API 10000 (API 10M).
- the wellhead design includes hydraulically operated valves of the required pressure rating for use as emergency shutdown devices (ESDs) on the high pressure gas and brine systems.
- the piping size of the hydraulically operated valves can be from 2 inch up to 9 inch.
- All automated valves in this invention are designed to fail closed on loss of signal, loss of hydraulic pressure, and on loss of instrument gas.
- the liquid master valve, high pressure gas wing valves, brine wing valves, and brine logging valve design includes the use of manual valves of the required pressure rating.
- the piping size of the manually operated valves can be from 2 inch up to 9 inch.
- each wellhead spool has a flange connection for pressure indication.
- a storage wellhead allowing on-line system maintenance and testing is described.
- a gas wellhead spool (1 17) Within a gas wellhead spool (1 17) is a gas passage (102) and a liquid passage (101 ). As the gas passage (102) penetrates the gas wellhead spool (1 17), it splits into at least two fluidically parallel gas passages (103,104).
- the gas wellhead spool (1 17) is adapted to allow testing or maintenance of one gas passage (103,104), while the other gas passage remains in service.
- the storage wellhead may be designed such that each gas passage (103, 104) is capable of conveying the entire design gas flowrate.
- the gas may be hydrogen.
- Each gas passage may comprise an automatic gas valve (107,108).
- Each gas passage (103, 104) may comprise a gas wing valve (105, 106). After passing through the gas passage (103, 104), the gas wing valve (105, 106), and the automatic gas valve (107, 108), the gas exits the storage wellhead through conduit (109), to be utilized downstream.
- FIG. 1 illustrates the situation where one automatic gas valve (107) is closed, as would be the case during testing, while simultaneously the other automatic gas valve (108) is open and allowing gas to pass.
- each liquid passage (1 10, 1 1 1 ) is capable of conveying the entire design liquid flowrate.
- the liquid may be brine.
- Each liquid passage may comprise an automatic liquid valve (1 14,1 15).
- Each liquid passage (1 10, 1 1 1 ) may comprise a liquid wing valve (1 12, 1 13). After passing through the liquid passage (1 10, 1 1 1 ), the liquid wing valve (1 12, 1 13), and the automatic liquid valve (1 14, 1 15), the liquid exits the storage wellhead through conduit (1 16), to be utilized downstream.
- the gas passage (103, 104), or automatic gas valve (107,108), testing may occur at predefined first intervals.
- the predefined first interval may be once a month.
- the liquid passage (1 10,1 1 1 ), or automatic liquid valve (1 14,1 15), testing may occur at predefined second intervals.
- the predefined second interval may be once a month.
- the gas wellhead spool may operate at a pressure of greater than 2400 psig.
- the gas wellhead spool may operate at a pressure of less than 4000 psig.
- the gas wellhead spool may operate at a pressure of less than 3000 psig.
- All automatic gas valves (107,108) and all automatic liquid valves (1 14,1 15) may be tested at a predefined third interval.
- the predefined third interval may be every six months.
- the automated valves may be hydraulically operated.
- the test may comprise measuring the time for each valve to move from a fully open position to a fully closed position.
- the liquid wellhead spool may operate at a pressure of greater than 2400 psig.
- the liquid wellhead spool may operate at a pressure of less than 4000 psig.
- the liquid wellhead spool may operate at a pressure of less than 3000 psig.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201414303304A | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | |
US14/468,643 US20150361748A1 (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-08-26 | High pressure gas storage |
PCT/US2015/035484 WO2015191957A2 (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | High pressure gas storage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3155212A2 true EP3155212A2 (de) | 2017-04-19 |
EP3155212B1 EP3155212B1 (de) | 2018-08-15 |
Family
ID=54545451
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15795036.1A Active EP3155212B1 (de) | 2014-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | Hochdruckgasspeicherung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150361748A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3155212B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2015191957A2 (de) |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4616669A (en) * | 1985-04-08 | 1986-10-14 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Mixing fluids |
US5394943A (en) * | 1993-11-05 | 1995-03-07 | Harrington; Donald R. | Subsurface shutdown safety valve and arrangement system |
US7152675B2 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2006-12-26 | The Curators Of The University Of Missouri | Subterranean hydrogen storage process |
US7331396B2 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2008-02-19 | Dril-Quip, Inc. | Subsea production systems |
US7905251B2 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2011-03-15 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Method for wellhead high integrity protection system |
US8171996B2 (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2012-05-08 | Vetco Gray Inc. | Wellhead system having a tubular hanger securable to wellhead and method of operation |
US8746345B2 (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2014-06-10 | Cameron International Corporation | BOP stack with a universal intervention interface |
US8814133B2 (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2014-08-26 | General Equipment And Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Automatic speed searching device and method for a partial stroke test of a control valve |
US8690476B2 (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2014-04-08 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method and system for storing hydrogen in a salt cavern with a permeation barrier |
-
2014
- 2014-08-26 US US14/468,643 patent/US20150361748A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2015
- 2015-06-12 WO PCT/US2015/035484 patent/WO2015191957A2/en active Application Filing
- 2015-06-12 EP EP15795036.1A patent/EP3155212B1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2015191957A3 (en) | 2016-03-24 |
EP3155212B1 (de) | 2018-08-15 |
US20150361748A1 (en) | 2015-12-17 |
WO2015191957A2 (en) | 2015-12-17 |
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