EP3147558B1 - Notbeleuchtung - Google Patents

Notbeleuchtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3147558B1
EP3147558B1 EP16190685.4A EP16190685A EP3147558B1 EP 3147558 B1 EP3147558 B1 EP 3147558B1 EP 16190685 A EP16190685 A EP 16190685A EP 3147558 B1 EP3147558 B1 EP 3147558B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
strip
emergency lighting
lighting system
profile
led strip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16190685.4A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3147558A1 (de
Inventor
Morten Groseth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Energyoptimal As
Original Assignee
Energyoptimal As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Energyoptimal As filed Critical Energyoptimal As
Publication of EP3147558A1 publication Critical patent/EP3147558A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3147558B1 publication Critical patent/EP3147558B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/022—Emergency lighting devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/005—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips for several lighting devices in an end-to-end arrangement, i.e. light tracks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K2/00—Non-electric light sources using luminescence; Light sources using electrochemiluminescence
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/20—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
    • F21S4/28—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports rigid, e.g. LED bars
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • F21Y2103/10—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an emergency lighting system particularly suited for tunnels.
  • emergency lighting In tunnels it is common to use emergency lighting in the form of lamps mounted at even intervals along one of the sidewalls. In case of an accident inside the tunnel, whereupon people have to leave their vehicles and escape through an exit, they should have light so they may find their way out even if the permanent lighting system should fail.
  • Emergency lighting systems commonly include separate power supplies, or are driven by rechargeable batteries located at each lighting point. Modern systems for emergency lighting commonly use LEDs as they have clear advantages as to longevity and power consumption.
  • the inventive emergency lighting system includes an elongated hollow profile of a transparent or translucent material, a LED strip mounted inside the profile, the LED strip being powered by an electrical power supply, and a photoluminescent strip mounted inside the profile and which is adapted to be charged by an external light source, wherein a surface of the photoluminescent strip is turned 90° from an external light source, and the light from the LED strip is passing beside the photoluminescent strip.
  • the photoluminescent strip In case of an accident, all electric power may fail. Then, the photoluminescent strip will still provide sufficient light to enable persons to escape.
  • the photoluminescent strip is optimally angled to collect as much light as possible for charging.
  • the profile includes a front wall, upper sidewall, lower sidewall and back wall, the profile further including first external fastening grooves behind the back wall, which are adapted to engage a mounting bracket, second fastening grooves inside the profile, the second fastening grooves being adapted to hold the LED strip, and third fastening grooves adapted to hold the photoluminescent strip.
  • the LED strip may be fastened on a guiding insert which is adapted to slide into the second fastening grooves.
  • the LED strip may be fastened to the guiding insert with tabs which are bent out from the guiding inser.
  • the LED strip includes a light guide illuminated by a LED located at an end of the light guide.
  • the emergency lighting system includes an elongate element which is intended to be mounted along a wall in a locality. Several elements may be joined to cover the whole length of the locality to an exit.
  • the elongate element includes an outer housing made from a hollow profile 1 of a transparent or translucent synthetic material, i.e. a polymer such as a polycarbonate.
  • the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 includes a front wall 2, upper and lower sidewalls 3, 4 and a back wall 5.
  • the profile includes several flanges forming mounting grooves for strips and brackets.
  • first fastening grooves 6 intended to hold a mounting bracket fastening the emergency lighting to a wall where it is to be mounted.
  • the emergency lighting is fastened by first drilling a hole in the wall 7 and inserting an expansion bushing 8 therein.
  • bolts 9 are mounted in the bushings, each bolt holding one of said mounting brackets.
  • Each mounting bracket includes two tabs 10, 11 which can be turned around the bolt 9 to engage the first fastening grooves 6.
  • the part with the tabs 10, 11 is turned with an arm 12.
  • the second fastening grooves are intended to hold a guiding insert 14 supporting the LED strip 15.
  • the guiding insert may be made from stainless steel.
  • the LED strip 15 is fastened to the guiding insert 14 with fastening tabs 16 which are bent out from the guiding insert.
  • Other means may also be used for fastening the LED strip to the guiding insert, such as glue, snap mounts or screws.
  • the LED strip is in the form of a light guide receiving light from a LED 17 mounted at the end of the light guide.
  • the LED is mounted on an end cap 20 terminating the housing 1.
  • the LED is driven by an external power supply (not shown).
  • the LED strip includes an array of LEDs located in series along the strip.
  • a photoluminescent strip 18 In the hollow profile forming the housing 1 there is also installed a photoluminescent strip 18.
  • the photoluminescent strip 18 will be charged from the normal illumination present in the tunnel. This is an extra safety feature which is activated by complete power failure.
  • the photoluminescent strip 18 may be made to light in a predefined period after the external illumination has ceased, for example for two hours or more.
  • the photoluminescent strip 18 is pushed into a third fastening groove 19.
  • the third fastening grooves are located in such a way that the photoluminescent strip 18 is angled relatively vertical plane. There are two reasons for this: the light from the LED strip should be able to pass freely below the photoluminescent strip 18, and to allow the photoluminescent strip 18 to collect as much light as possible from the light source in the roof of the tunnel. Thus, the surface of the photoluminescent strip should optimally be angled 90° from the direction of the light source.
  • the photoluminescent strip will provide a light that is much weaker than the light from the LED strip, but it will be sufficient as a last resort in an emergency situation.
  • the photoluminescent strip is fully independent of electric energy, and in event of an accident causing the LED strip to fail, the people concerned will have the possibility of following the photoluminescent strip to an emergency exit.
  • the emergency lighting system according to the invention has been described in relation to tunnels, which is the primary application, but it may also be used in other situations, such as buildings or large ships.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Notlichtsystem, umfassend
    ein längliches Hohlprofil (1) aus einem transparenten oder durchscheinenden Material, und
    ein LED - Streifen (15), der innerhalb des Profils (1) angebracht ist, wobei der LED - Streifen durch eine elektrische Stromversorgung versorgt wird, gekennzeichnet durch
    ein Photolumineszenzstreifen (18), der innerhalb des Profils (1) angebracht ist und der durch eine externe Lichtquelle aufgeladen werden kann, wobei eine Oberfläche des Photolumineszenzstreifens (18) um 90° von einer externen Lichtquelle ausgedreht ist und das Licht der LED-Streifen (15) neben dem Photolumineszenzstreifen (18) passiert.
  2. Notlichtsystem nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Profil eine Vorderwand (2), eine obere Seitenwand (3), eine untere Seitenwand (4) und eine Rückwand (5) umfasst, wobei das Profil weiter erste äußere Befestigungsnuten (6) hinter der Rückwand (5) umfasst, die dazu geeignet sind, in einen Befestigungsbügel (10-12) einzugreifen, und zweite Befestigungsnuten (13) innerhalb des Profils (1) vorgesehen sind, wobei die zweiten Befestigungsnuten (13) dazu ausgelegt sind, den LED-Streifen (15) zu halten und dritte Befestigungsnuten (19) zu dem Halten des Photolumineszenzstreifens (18) vorgesehen sind.
  3. Notlichtsystem nach Anspruch 2, wobei der LED-Streifen (15) an einem Führungseinsatz (14) befestigt ist, der in die zweiten Befestigungsnuten (13) einschiebbar ist.
  4. Notlichtsystem nach Anspruch 3, wobei der LED-Streifen (15) mit aus dem Führungseinsatz (14) herausgebogenen Laschen (16) an dem Führungseinsatz (14) befestigt ist.
  5. Notlichtsystem nach Anspruch 1, wobei der LED-Streifen (15) einen Lichtleiter umfasst, der durch eine LED (17) beleuchtet wird, die an einem Ende des Lichtleiters angeordnet ist.
EP16190685.4A 2015-09-25 2016-09-26 Notbeleuchtung Active EP3147558B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20151263A NO20151263A1 (no) 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 Nødbelysning

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3147558A1 EP3147558A1 (de) 2017-03-29
EP3147558B1 true EP3147558B1 (de) 2018-04-18

Family

ID=57123798

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16190685.4A Active EP3147558B1 (de) 2015-09-25 2016-09-26 Notbeleuchtung

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3147558B1 (de)
NO (1) NO20151263A1 (de)
TR (1) TR201808075T4 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019210025B4 (de) * 2019-07-08 2022-03-17 H4X E.U. Lichteinsatz, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Beleuchtungssystem
JP7179921B1 (ja) * 2021-06-30 2022-11-29 株式会社エステック 照明装置

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29515492U1 (de) * 1994-11-18 1995-11-30 Geberit Technik Ag Verbindungsanordnung
DE29608585U1 (de) * 1995-10-04 1996-10-10 P E R Flucht Und Rettungsleits Vorrichtung zur Ausbildung nachleuchtender Signalflächen
BE1010143A6 (fr) * 1996-04-22 1998-01-06 Albertyn Christian Application des conducteurs de lumiere a l'eclairage de securite dans les batiments.
NO962027L (no) * 1996-05-15 1997-11-17 Per Ole Bjoern Anordning ved selvlysende/etterlysende skilt eller annen merking
US6123442A (en) * 1997-10-24 2000-09-26 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Articles with diffuse reflection of light from light fibers
US20030063888A1 (en) * 2001-10-01 2003-04-03 Sahlin Jennifer J. Channeling for use with light fiber
ATE421130T1 (de) * 2005-11-18 2009-01-15 Almat Ag Vorrichtung zum signalisieren eines notausganges in einem tunnel oder dergleichen
CN201066055Y (zh) * 2007-07-31 2008-05-28 钟德铧 长余辉led灯带
GB201202190D0 (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-03-21 Saf T Glo Ltd Signs
DE202012100952U1 (de) * 2012-03-16 2012-04-03 Wilhelm Koch Gmbh Lichtleiste
GB2516073A (en) * 2013-07-10 2015-01-14 Lite4Life Ltd Fire Safety Light

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO20151263A1 (no) 2017-03-27
EP3147558A1 (de) 2017-03-29
TR201808075T4 (tr) 2018-06-21

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