EP3146269A1 - Élément de robinetterie de gaz, zone de cuisson et dispositif de cuisson au gaz - Google Patents
Élément de robinetterie de gaz, zone de cuisson et dispositif de cuisson au gazInfo
- Publication number
- EP3146269A1 EP3146269A1 EP15719763.3A EP15719763A EP3146269A1 EP 3146269 A1 EP3146269 A1 EP 3146269A1 EP 15719763 A EP15719763 A EP 15719763A EP 3146269 A1 EP3146269 A1 EP 3146269A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- plate
- throttle
- valve
- gas fitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 122
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004148 unit process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N1/00—Regulating fuel supply
- F23N1/007—Regulating fuel supply using mechanical means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2235/00—Valves, nozzles or pumps
- F23N2235/12—Fuel valves
- F23N2235/18—Groups of two or more valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2235/00—Valves, nozzles or pumps
- F23N2235/12—Fuel valves
- F23N2235/24—Valve details
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a gas fitting, a cooking station and a cooking appliance.
- the cooking point is in particular a gas hob and the cooking appliance is in particular a gas cooking appliance.
- Gas fittings may include gas valve units. For example, show
- Electromagnets are made by an electronic control unit.
- This electronic control unit processes the signals generated by an operator of the gas cooking appliance by means of an electrical operating element and controls the electromagnets of the open-close valves accordingly.
- Gas valve units can be supplied to a gas burner of a gas cooking appliance
- Gas volume flow can be controlled in several stages. It owns the
- Gas volume flow in each stage a reproducible size.
- the flow cross-section of the gas valve unit as a whole, and consequently the size of the gas volume flow, are adjusted by opening or closing certain open-close valves of the gas valve unit.
- WO 2012/049049 A2 shows a gas valve unit for adjusting a gas burner of a gas appliance, in particular a gas cooking appliance, supplied
- gas valve unit has at least two open-close valves, wherein the at least two open-close valves are mechanically actuated by moving at least one body relative to the open-close valves.
- an object of the present invention is to provide an improved gas valve.
- the gas valve has a plurality of mutually parallel plates, which comprise a throttle plate with a plurality N of serially arranged throttle bodies and two mutually rotatable plates for forming a plurality N of open-close valves.
- the gas fitting is in particular a gas control valve.
- the gas valve is a stepped gas control valve or mechanical tap valve. In mechanical
- Step valves are each N, in particular nine, exactly reproducible
- the two mutually rotatable plates comprise a rotatable by means of a handle shaft control plate with a recess and a A gasket plate having a pressure plate with N valve seats and corresponding valve openings and a first gas distribution plate with gas distribution openings facing the throttle plate.
- the recess of the control plate can be arranged above each valve seat and thus over each valve opening, so that in this way the N open-close valves can be formed.
- the gas distribution openings of the first gas distribution plate are configured to distribute the gas flowing through the valve openings appropriately to the throttle openings of the throttle plate.
- a further or second gas distribution plate is arranged in order to promote the gas flowing through in a suitable manner to the gas outlet.
- the gas fitting comprises a driver plate which can be coupled to the handle shaft and a between the driver plate and the
- Control plate arranged spring washer.
- the spring ring preferably acts as a compression spring.
- the driver plate is adapted to transmit the torque from the grip shaft of the gas fitting to the control plate.
- the spring ring is adapted to
- valve seats are provided on the sealing composite plate.
- the spring washer presses the control disk against the valve seats.
- the recess above the respective valve opening can be arranged.
- the respective valve opening and the control disk with the recess form a respective open-close valve.
- Each open-close valve is assigned a defined gas volume flow.
- Each formed on-off valve is associated with a predetermined angle of rotation of the handle shaft. In the respective rotation angle, a detent position can be assigned, whereby a visual, haptic and acoustic perception of detent steps is ensured at repeatedly precisely adjustable performance parameters.
- Cooking instruction can be cooked.
- the versatility of perception in the respective locking position also allows disabled people an improved
- Cooking is no longer necessary because the desired performance can be adjusted via the locking positions.
- the plurality N of the valve seats is arranged in a circle, wherein an angular pitch of circularly formed open-close valves can correspond to an angular pitch of the predetermined rotational angular positions of the handle shaft.
- the control plate with the recess is designed such that the recess is arranged depending on the position of the handle shaft either via exactly one valve opening or over exactly two valve openings or via no valve opening.
- the recess of the control plate is formed as a hole with an oval cross-section or as a slot.
- valve seats are formed as a single annular sealing surfaces of an elastomer.
- the respective throttle point is formed by at least one throttle opening, wherein the throttle openings in the throttle plate have different diameters.
- the first to N-th throttle opening has a sequentially decreasing opening cross-section.
- the plurality of mutually parallel plates include the cam plate, the control plate, the seal composite plate with the pressure plate and the first gas distribution plate, the throttle plate, a second gas distribution plate, and a cover plate.
- the respective plate can also be referred to as a disc.
- a hotplate in particular a gas hob, proposed with such a gas fitting.
- the hotplate is for example a gas cooking appliance, preferably a household appliance.
- a cooking appliance in particular a gas cooking appliance with such
- the gas cooking appliance is in particular a household appliance, preferably a gas stove.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic sectional view of an embodiment of a gas valve
- Fig. 2 shows a schematic view of an embodiment of a cooking appliance
- Fig. 3 shows a schematic exploded view of an embodiment of a
- FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded view of the plates of the embodiment of the gas fitting of Fig. 3;
- Fig. 5 shows a schematic view of an embodiment of the composite gasket of Figure 4 from above.
- Fig. 6 shows a schematic view of the embodiment of the composite gasket of Figure 4 from below.
- Figs. 7 to 9 are schematic views of an embodiment of the control plate in various positions.
- Fig. 1 shows a gas fitting 1, which is suitable for setting a gas burner 2 a cooking point 3, in particular a gas hob, a cooking appliance 4, in particular a gas cooking appliance, supplied gas flow rate.
- the gas fitting 1 is preferably a, in particular stepped, gas control valve.
- Fig. 2 is the
- the cooking appliance 4 may have the gas valve 1.
- the gas fitting 1 has, as shown in Fig. 1, a gas inlet 5, with which it is connected for example to a main gas line of the cooking appliance 4. At the gas inlet 5 is provided for combustion gas with a constant pressure, for example, 20 mbar or 50 mbar. At a gas outlet of the gas fitting 1, for example, a gas line leading to the gas burner 2 of the cooking device 4 is connected.
- the gas fitting 1 has a plurality of plates 6 - 10 arranged parallel to one another.
- the plates 6 - 12 may also be referred to as discs 6 - 12.
- This shows 3 shows a schematic exploded view of the plates 6 - 12 of the gas fitting 1 according to FIG. 1.
- the plates 6 - 12 of FIG. 3 are installed in the housing 15 of the gas fitting 1.
- the parallel plates 6 - 12 of FIG. 3 comprise a
- Carrier plate 6 a control plate 7 with a recess 8, a
- Seal composite plate 9 having a pressure plate 9a (e.g., plastic) and a first gas distribution plate 9a (for example, silicone), a throttle plate 10
- a pressure plate 9a e.g., plastic
- a first gas distribution plate 9a for example, silicone
- a second gas distribution plate 1 1 (For example, metal), a second gas distribution plate 1 1 and a cover plate 12.
- the plates 6 - 12 are arranged in parallel one above the other and fixed by screws (see Fig. 3) in the housing 15 of the gas fitting 1.
- the driver plate 6 is coupled to the grip shaft 14 of the gas fitting 1.
- Mitschplatte 6 has a support 16 (see Fig. 1), by means of which the
- Carrier plate 6 rests on a bottom of the housing 15.
- the driver plate 6 is adapted to transmit torque from the handle shaft 14 to the control plate 7.
- a spring ring 13 is arranged between the control plate 7 and the driver plate 6, .
- the spring ring 13 is adapted to press the control plate 7 against the sealing composite plate 9 for sealing.
- the control plate 7 is rotationally coupled to the driver 6.
- Control disk 7 relative to the sealing composite plate 9 and thus forms the majority of the open-close valves.
- the sealing composite plate 9 comprises a pressure plate 9a with N valve seats 21-29 (see FIG. 6) and corresponding valve openings. Furthermore, the
- Gas distribution plate 9b has gas distribution openings 17 facing throttle plate 10.
- the spring ring 13 is adapted to press the sealing plate 7 against the valve seats 21-29 of the pressure plate 9a for sealing.
- control plate 7 with the recess 8 is designed such that the recess 8 depending on the position of the handle shaft 14 either over exactly a valve opening (and thus just above a valve seat 21 - 29) or is arranged over exactly two valve openings or no valve opening.
- the recess 8 of the control plate 7 is formed, for example, as a hole with an oval cross-section.
- the recess 8 may also be formed as a slot.
- the valve seats 21-29 are formed as single annular sealing surfaces of silicone.
- the pressure plate 9a made of plastic, in particular made of hard plastic.
- the throttle plate 10 is arranged.
- Throttle plate 10 includes a plurality N of serially arranged throttle bodies 18.
- the throttle bodies 18 are each formed by a throttle opening 18, for example.
- the throttle openings 18 in the throttle plate 10 have different diameters to form different gas flow volumes. The first to the Nth
- Orifice 18 in particular has a decreasing in order
- the respective throttle point 18 may also be formed by a plurality of throttle openings.
- Fig. 4 shows another schematic exploded view of the plates 6 - 12 of
- FIG. 4 further shows that the throttle plate 10 may include centering tabs 19 such that the throttle plate 10 is appropriately centered in the housing 15.
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of an embodiment of the sealing composite plate 9 from above.
- a view of the sealing composite plate 9 from below is shown in Fig. 6.
- the pressure plate 9a is shown at the bottom and the first gas distribution plate 9b at the top.
- the pressure plate 9a is shown at the top and the first gas distribution plate 9b is shown at the bottom.
- the valve seats 21 - 29 for the formed on-off valves show the
- FIGS. 7-9 show schematic views of an embodiment of the invention
- Control plate 7 in different positions.
- the control plate 7 is arranged such that its recess 8 lies between the positions 21 and 22 of FIG.
- the recess 8 is arranged directly above the position 21.
- the control plate 7 is arranged in Fig. 9 so that its recess 8 is above the position 29, i. is above the valve seat 29.
- FIGS. 10 to 14 show schematic views of a further one
- Embodiment of the gas valve 1 in different switching states Embodiment of the gas valve 1 in different switching states.
- Embodiment of the gas fitting 1 shows in Figs. 10 - 14, the driver plate 6 and the control plate 7, which are arranged between the gas inlet 5 and the gas outlet 20.
- the springs in FIGS. 10 to 14 illustrate the spring ring 13.
- the support 16 of the driver 6 is shown schematically in FIGS. 10 to 14 by rollers.
- Figs. 10-14 show five formed open-close valves characterized by five valve seats 21-25 and five throttle openings 31-35.
- the first through fifth orifices 31-35 have one increasing in number
- the left throttle 31 has the smallest diameter and the right throttle 35 has the largest diameter.
- the throttle points 31 - 35 have the following opening cross sections:
- Throttle 31 0.3 mm
- Throttle 32 0.4 mm
- Throttle 33 0.5 mm
- Throttle 34 0.6 mm
- Orifice 35 6 mm
- the gas fitting 1 is in the closed position. This is made clear that the recess 8 of the control plate 7 under any of the valve seats 21 - 25 is arranged.
- reference numeral 30 indicates the gas flow.
- Valve seat 25 is arranged, which the throttle body 35 with the largest
- Opening cross section is assigned. This corresponds to the full firing position of the gas fitting 1 and also corresponds to the position of the control plate 7 according to FIG. 8.
- the control disk 7 relative to the valve seats 21 - 25 arranged so that no pressure drop is caused and the full firing position may result.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14290151 | 2014-05-22 | ||
PCT/EP2015/060234 WO2015176975A1 (fr) | 2014-05-22 | 2015-05-08 | Élément de robinetterie de gaz, zone de cuisson et dispositif de cuisson au gaz |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3146269A1 true EP3146269A1 (fr) | 2017-03-29 |
EP3146269B1 EP3146269B1 (fr) | 2019-08-14 |
Family
ID=50942230
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15719763.3A Active EP3146269B1 (fr) | 2014-05-22 | 2015-05-08 | Montage, plaque de cuisson et appareil de cuisson à gaz |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3146269B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN106461215B (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2747990T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015176975A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL3220046T3 (pl) * | 2016-03-17 | 2019-09-30 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Armatura gazowa i urządzenie do gotowania |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4097630B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-28 | 2008-06-11 | リンナイ株式会社 | 火力調節装置 |
CN102472488B (zh) * | 2009-07-24 | 2016-06-01 | Bsh家用电器有限公司 | 气阀单元的操纵机构 |
RU2553053C2 (ru) * | 2010-09-20 | 2015-06-10 | Бсх Бош Унд Сименс Хаусгерете Гмбх | Конструкция газового клапана |
ES2834317T3 (es) * | 2010-12-14 | 2021-06-17 | Bsh Hausgeraete Gmbh | Unidad de válvulas de gas con un sistema de desviación del recorrido |
-
2015
- 2015-05-08 CN CN201580026395.5A patent/CN106461215B/zh active Active
- 2015-05-08 ES ES15719763T patent/ES2747990T3/es active Active
- 2015-05-08 WO PCT/EP2015/060234 patent/WO2015176975A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2015-05-08 EP EP15719763.3A patent/EP3146269B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2747990T3 (es) | 2020-03-12 |
EP3146269B1 (fr) | 2019-08-14 |
CN106461215B (zh) | 2019-11-05 |
WO2015176975A1 (fr) | 2015-11-26 |
CN106461215A (zh) | 2017-02-22 |
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